【英语】四川省叙州区第二中学2019-2020学年高一下期末模拟考试试题

【英语】四川省叙州区第二中学2019-2020学年高一下期末模拟考试试题

四川省叙州区第二中学2019-2020学年高一下期末模拟考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. ‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1.What does the man suggest they do together?‎ A. Learn to draw animals. B. Raise a pet. C. Go to the zoo.‎ ‎2.What does the man want to do?‎ A. Eat dinner. B. Watch a movie. C. Get some ice cream.‎ ‎3.What does the man think of math?‎ A. It’s interesting. B. It’s confusing. C. It makes him smarter.‎ ‎4.When is Peter’s birthday?‎ A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.‎ ‎5.What does the woman watch at night sometimes?‎ A. The news. B. The films. C. The music programs.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What’s wrong with the man?‎ A. His team didn’t win. B. He hit the ball too hard. C. He didn’t sleep well.‎ ‎7.How many games did the man play?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8.What did the woman see on the first day?‎ A. Hyde Park. B. The British Museum. C. London Zoo.‎ ‎9.Why does the woman probably think English people like tea?‎ A. They sell it in the street. B. It’s better for their health. C. It rains so much there.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What was Andrew like at the concert?‎ A. Nervous. B. Calm. C. Excited.‎ ‎11.How did Andrew perform?‎ A. He didn’t make any mistakes.‎ B. He made a lot of mistakes.‎ C. He made some little mistakes.‎ ‎12.How does the woman feel now?‎ A. A little worried. B. Pretty sad. C. Quite glad.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What is in the kitchen drawer?‎ A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. Some pens.‎ ‎14.What grade is the girl in?‎ A. The fifth grade. B. The sixth grade. C. The eighth grade.‎ ‎15.What will the man buy for the girl?‎ A. An MP3 player. B. A computer. C. A calculator.‎ ‎16.How much of his own money will the man pay?‎ A. $99. B. $89. C. $10.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What does the boy look like?‎ A. He has red hair. B. He has blue eyes. C. He is wearing a white T-shirt.‎ ‎18.What information can the boy give?‎ A. His name. B. His address. C. His mother’s name.‎ ‎19.Where was the boy found?‎ A. In the toy section. B. In the book section. C. In the clothing section.‎ ‎20.What does the speaker want the boy’s mother to do?‎ A. Comeback to the store. B. Finish her shopping. C. Pick up the boy.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A I was always pretty independent, but living alone made me even more at peace. Living alone helped me grow as a human being. Caitlin Moscatello had a similar experience:‎ ‎“I was the queen of my own 400-square-foot-castle for three years, and looking back, I can see that that short stretch of time was crucially important to establish my independence. It started with small things: I negotiated my rent on my own, created a household budget (预算) on my own, hashed out a savings plan on my own. I signed up for half-marathons, and actually ran them. I tried hot yoga, and hated it, but whatever, I tried it. And then, the results had a bigger payoff: I put in late hours at work, because I didn’t have anyone asking me ‘Will you be home for dinner?’ and got promoted. I met a guy on one of many fun, little dates, and he turned out to be the love of my life. I also got gutsier(有勇气的): I traveled abroad alone, several times, without thinking twice about it.”‎ I also think my time alone makes me a better partner now that I share my life (and my space) with another person. The real secret of living alone? You’re not living alone, you’re living with yourself. And the better you know yourself — what truly makes you happy, melancholy, frustrated or bored — the better you can deal with it without depending on others. Which means you won’t be putting pressure on other people in your life to do that work for you.‎ Living alone doesn’t mean you become a hermit(隐者, 逸士). In fact, you’ll likely find yourself more excited to see people and go out when your home space is all your own. And studies have shown that single people get out more — to social gatherings, community events, volunteering — than those who are coupled up. Or as Aletheia Luna writes, “It’s human nature to ‎ take our friends, family and loved ones for granted. Living alone, devoid of the presence of others, helps us to appreciate these people more when they are around.”‎ ‎21.According to the 2nd paragraph, living alone is not good for ________.‎ A.making decisions B.keeping up one’s health C.getting off work on time D.having one’s independence ‎22.Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A.Caitlin Moscatello was a queen. B.The writer got married.‎ C.Living alone can avoid feeling sad. D.Aletheia Luna is a hermit.‎ ‎23.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the last paragraph “devoid of”?‎ A.full of B.free of C.short of D.because of B We’ve all fantasized about it—after a rough day at work, stuck in traffic with commuters (上下班的人) we’d rather not have in our personal space, and bills to pay, plus the sound of the crying baby in the apartment next door．How nice would it be to go solo and live on an island of one, population: me?‎ Well, this is the reality for 84 year old Elsie Eiler of Monowi, Nebraska．She is the sole resident of her hometown, which is the smallest recognized locality in the United States．‎ Looking back at the 2000 census (人口普查), the town used to have another resident: Elsie’s husband Rudy．Since he died in 2004, Elsie has lived in the town by herself．She considers herself to be the mayor, treasurer, and town librarian． Her main source of income is the bar that is frequented by truckers and other people passing through—the Monowi Tavern, which she founded with her late husband back in 1971 ． She received a lot of public attention after it was discovered that she was the sole resident of Monowi, and in an interview she stated that many visitors from around the world have come to meet her in Monowi．‎ When asked if she ever gets lonely, she said “I know I could always move closer to my children or stay with them whenever I want, but then I’d have to make all new friends again．Hopefully I will be able to stay here．It’s where I want to be.”‎ ‎24.The Monowi Tavern is the name of _______．‎ A. the family B. the library C. the town D. the bar ‎25.The word “sole” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．‎ A. loneliest B. oldest C. only D. poor ‎26.Elsie Eiler continues to live in the town mainly because ．‎ A. she misses her late husband B. she likes the life style in the town C. she has no other place to go D. she has her own business in the town ‎27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?‎ A. America’s Smallest Town B. The Oldest Lady in Monowi C. The Loneliest Life in America D. Longing for a Lonely Life C Campus diversity(校园多样性) is drying up in US universities. The number of international students studying at higher learning institutions in the US had been increasing. However, at the beginning of the 2016 school year, it dropped by 10,000, according to a recent report from the Migration Policy Institute (MPI). Today, the US is home to 1.1 million foreign students enrolled at universities, colleges, and junior colleges.‎ Statistics show that foreign student enrollment (入学) in US dropped due to the costs of US higher education, the changing social and political climate, competition from institutions in other countries, and students’ concerns about finding a job in the US after graduation. However, Australia and Canada have experienced growth in their international enrollment with the most of overseas students coming from China. Both countries offer quality education at cheaper rates.‎ The biggest issue with going to school in the US is the price tag as it is the most expensive in the world for college. In 2016, the Los Angeles Times reported that the University of Southern California (USC) was the most expensive university in the US with a one-year price tag of $70,000 for tuition, books, and living expenses. Students, both foreign and home, pay the same at USC. However, at the University of Washington in Seattle (UWS), a school with about 8,000 international students, annual tuition and fees alone cost state students around $11,000, while out-of-state and overseas students pay $35,000. That’s why many foreign students and lower-class citizens choose to study at cheaper universities, which leads to many higher learning institutions’ losing their diversities.‎ Campus diversity is a sign of a healthy academic environment. Universities should focus on reducing the gap between lower income US citizens and international students. The only way to ‎ achieve this would be to make college affordable. The sooner schools do this, the more successful they will be.‎ ‎28.What leads to international student enrollment’s dropping in the US?‎ A. Their concerns about finding a job in the US.‎ B. The costs of US higher education.‎ C. The changing social and political climate.‎ D. All of the above.‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “issue” in paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. problem B. achievement C. danger D. expression ‎30.From the passage we can learn that .‎ A. students from US pay less than students from other countries at USC.‎ B. students from US pay more than students from other countries at USC.‎ C. students from Washington pay less than students from California at UWS.‎ D. students from Washington pay more than students from California at UWS.‎ ‎31.What’s the main idea of this passage?‎ A. College expense needs reconsideration before diversity dries up.‎ B. There are too many differences between universities in the US.‎ C. How to make universities in the US more affordable.‎ D. How to solve the difficulties universities in the US meet.‎ D Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand (消费者需要) for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic and metal container are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.‎ However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these, “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”‎ A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environment safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green”, that is, friendly to the environment.‎ Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarkets’ products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green. Some companies have made producing of clean and safe products their main selling points and emphasize (强调) it in their advertising.‎ The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.‎ ‎32.It becomes clear from the passage that the driving force (动力) behind the green products is ______.‎ A.public caring for the environment B.companies’ desire for bigger sales C.new ways of doing business D.rapid growth of supermarkets ‎33.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Only the productive methods are the cause of the heavy pollution.‎ B.Manufactures made their products clean with cleaners.‎ C.In fact, it is the public who made the companies produce green products.‎ D.Not all the consumers would like green products.‎ ‎34.The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to ______.‎ A.a selling point B.the company name C.a great demand for health foods D.the producing of green products ‎35.What would be the best title for the text?‎ A.Business and People B.Business Goes Green C.Shopping Habits Are Changing D.Supermarkets and Green Products 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ These days when someone says a computer has a bug (小虫子) in it, usually they mean that there’s a problem with one of its programs. Maybe your computer crashed when you were in the middle of a game.36.‎ But back in the early days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of a team that discovered the very first computer bug.‎ ‎37. She had been invited to help program a new computer, the job of which was to quickly deal with the math problems ships used to find their way.38. Then it translated the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.‎ One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the computer wasn’t giving them the right results.39. They finally ended up taking the computer apart, looking for problems. What did they find? It was a moth (飞蛾)! The moth was blocking some of the holes in the paper—40. Some people think Hopper was the first person to use the word “debug” to mean “get rid of the problems in a computer”.‎ A. What could be wrong?‎ B. Hopper was a mathematician.‎ C. Who had operated the computer?‎ D. Hopper was a hardworking scientist.‎ E. She thought it was funny that it was a real one.‎ F. Or you got an error message when you tried to go to a website.‎ G. The computer worked by reading instructions from a long piece of paper with holes in it.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could __41__ it only for the day.‎ Tracy took photos of the __42__ and printed off 400 FOUND fliers and put them in mailboxes. __43_, Ann bought some pet foods in the dollar store nearby, and __44_ her two sons not to fall in love with it. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was __45__ from a heart operation, was 21 years old.‎ Four days later Ann was still __46__ the dog, whom they had started to __47_ Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog __48__ itself against the screen door and barked ___49_ at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley ___50__ into the boys’ room where Ann ___51_ that Jack was suffering a heart attack caused by the operation. Riley ran over to Jack, and as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went __52__.‎ ‎“If it hadn’t come to get me, the __53__ said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. ___54_, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to __55__ it.‎ The next morning Tracy got a __56___. A man named Peter __57__ his dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started __58__, and told him, “That dog __59_ my friend’s son.”‎ Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to __60_ you; maybe you should keep it.”‎ ‎41.A. accept B. assist C. watch D. train ‎42.A. dog B. neighbor C. school D. house ‎43.A. However B. Therefore C. Thankfully D. Meanwhile ‎44.A. recommend B. warned C. command D. urge ‎45.A. escaping B. removed C. recovering D. dying ‎46.A. bringing up B. looking after C. thinking of D. worrying about ‎47.A. call B. adopt C. mean D. mention ‎48.A. rested B. supported C. attached D. threw ‎49.A. joyfully B. madly C. aimlessly D. weakly ‎50.A. stared B. passed C. rushed D. followed ‎51.A. believed B. found C. heard D. remembered ‎52.A. silent B. wild C. crazy D. bad ‎53.A. reporter B. doctor C. writer D. owner ‎54.A. For a long time B. In the end C. At this point D. For a start ‎55.A. reward B. hide C. comfort D. keep ‎56.A. call B. letter C. message D. flier ‎57.A. appreciated B. missed C. recognized D. concerned ‎58.A. arguing B. complaining C. crying D. shouting ‎59.A. saved B. trusted C. needed D. understood ‎60.A. search B. find C. join D. contact 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ With the rapid development of the Internet, more and more teenagers make friends online nowadays. Some people say it's good to do that, while others think it's 61.(harm ) especially to school pupils.‎ Some consider that making friends online is a modern way to share friendship 62. others. They can express their thoughts 63. (free) to improve social skills and fluency in English. On the contrary, some strongly believe it is 64. waste of time to make friends through online communication and what’s worse, those so-called “friends” are likely to cheat you after 65.(gain) your trust.‎ In my opinion, 66.the Internet is good or not depends on how we use it. If it 67.(use) properly , we can communicate with people 68. come from every corner of the world , and share life experiences. Of course, however, since the Internet was born , many bad men 69. (make) use of it to do something bad. So we must learn to determine true or false and avoid being hurt.‎ In conclusion, every coin has two 70. (side) . So does the Internet. If used in a proper way, the Internet has more advantages in seeking friendship.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Nowadays it's common for many high school student to skip (跳过) breakfast, leading to both poor school performance or damage to their health.‎ When asked why they skip the breakfast, some students say he think of breakfast as the least important meal of the day, and think it unnecessary, while others said they have too few time in the morning to have breakfast. And a third group, mostly girls who figures are their biggest concern, say they want lose weight to keep slim.‎ I strongly suggest that every student has breakfast properly every day, since breakfast can provide the necessary energy one needs. In addition, having breakfast can help you concentrate in class and study efficient.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎.随着网络的日益发展，网店成为一种新时尚，并且越来越多的学生开始创办网店。假定你是李华，是校报记者，请以“学生是否可以开办网店”为主题给校报撰稿。‎ 支持 反对 你的观点 早一步接触社会 得到实践的机会 分心，影响学业；‎ 社会经验少，容易被骗 ‎...‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.标题和开头已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ Should Students Open Online Stores?‎ With the Internet developing rapidly, creating an online store becomes trendy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 一．听力 ‎1-5:ACBCB 6-10:ABBCB 11-15:CCBCC 16-20:BBAAC 二．阅读理解 ‎21-23:CBB 24-27:DCBA 28-31:DACA 32-35:ACDB 36-40:FBGAE 三．完形填空 ‎41-45:CADBC 46-50:BADBC 51-55:BABCD 56-60:ACCAB 四．语法填空 ‎61.harmful 62.with 63.freely 64.a 65.gaining ‎66.whether 67.is used 68.who /that 69.have made 70.sides 五．短文改错 ‎①student---students②or---and③去掉the④he---they⑤said---say ‎⑥few---little⑦who---whose⑧want后加to⑨has---have⑩efficient---efficiently 六．书面表达 ‎.Should Students Open Online Stores?‎ With the Internet developing rapidly, creating an online store becomes trendy. Meanwhile, more and more students are getting into the field to show their abilities.But opinions on whether they should do it are divided into two aspects.‎ Students who are in favor of the idea believe that it offers an opportunity to make them get in touch with society ahead of time. What’s more it provides a good platform for students to practice what they have learned. However, the opposite opinion holds that opening online stores will distract students from their study. Moreover, so naive are students that they would be taken in easily.‎ As for me, opening online stores is a brilliant idea, partly because we should gain and build some experience before getting into society. Besides that, success or fail, we can learn a great deal of what can’t be accumulated from textbooks. Therefore, why not give it a try?‎