2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高二上学期第三次质量检测英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高二上学期第三次质量检测英语试题 Word版

乾安七中2018——2019学年度上学期第三次质量检测 ‎ 高二英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（90分）和第Ⅱ卷（60分）总分150分。答题时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎ 1. What’s the man doing?‎ A. He’s working in the office. B. He’s on his honeymoon.‎ C. He’s learning to drive ‎2. Who are the speakers? A. Doctor and patient ‎ B. Teacher and student C. Guide and tourist ‎3.How much will the woman have to pay for the recorder?‎ A.$90 B. $‎120 C. $125‎ ‎4. What time does the shop open?‎ A. At8:00 B. At 8:‎30 C. 8:45‎ ‎5.What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. The final exams B. An American movie C. Their friend, Tom 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6.Where are the speakers most probably?‎ A. At a restaurant B. At a shop C. In a post office ‎7.How much will the man pay for the letters?‎ A . $6 B.$‎5 C.$4.8‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What will the man have to do tomorrow?‎ A. Do some cleaning B. Fix his car C. Go to the seaside ‎9.Where will the woman go tomorrow?‎ A. To the seaside B. To see her parents C. To Seattle ‎10.When will the woman come to the man’s home?‎ A. This afternoon B. This evening C. Tomorrow 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.How long has the woman been waiting?‎ A. About 15 minutes B. About 25 minutes C. About 30minutes ‎12.According to the conversation, what’s the weather usually like for May in this city?‎ A. Pretty hot B. Vey cold C. Cooler ‎13.How long has the woman been working in this city?‎ A. For several days B. For years C. For a few months 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.What did the man do?‎ A. He attended a sports meet B. He took part in a meeting C. He visited a museum 15.How was the meeting?‎ A. Very interesting B. Quite boring C. Pretty tiring ‎16.What did the man visit?‎ A. Factories where radios were made B. Factories where rubbish was put C. Factories where rubbish was dealt with 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 ‎17.How was it for men to travel in times long past?‎ A. Pleasant B. Easy C. Necessary ‎18.Which of the following was the most important way to protect themselves?‎ A. Keeping together B. Using wooden sticks C. Lighting fires ‎19.For what do most people travel today?‎ A. They want to do business in some other places B. They want to experience the feeling of an exciting riding or flight C. They are trying to discover some new things ‎20. What make traveling comfortable and safe?‎ A. Cars and roads B.Trains, ships, and planes C. All of above 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sport car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.‎ Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station’s competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered a special “experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England, Greg, and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on a radio. They took a lie detector（测谎仪） test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges include an astrologer（占星家） who declared that they were suited.‎ The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaine’s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.‎ Organizations, including the marriage guidance Service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one person put it, “We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love.” ‎ The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment in the center of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last? ‎ ‎21. What can we know about the couple from the passage?‎ A. The couple know each other before the wedding.‎ B. The bridegroom is a model and the bride is a TV salesman.‎ C. The bride is 4 years older than the bridegroom.‎ D. The couple can use an apartment free for some time as one of the prizes.‎ ‎22. Some experts believe that ______ .‎ A. marriage without the couple’s meeting each other first ends up in divorce.‎ B. young people nowadays are too careless about marriage C. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems D. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple ‎23. The goal of the competition was_______.‎ A. to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other B. to win a free honeymoon C. to win a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment D. to make the radio station famous ‎24. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Two Strangers and a Wedding B. A Wedding Based on Love C. A Short-lived Marriage D. A Well-Matched Couple B A good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time. Whether it is a hike on a mountain trail（路线）or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails:‎ Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend. Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.‎ Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.‎ Prepare for various types of weather conditions. Check the forecast before you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike).‎ Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly.‎ Pack basic and essential supplies. Bring a first-aid kit(急救箱), a flashlight, a pocket knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass. You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on the length of your hike.‎ Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this information in advance.‎ Stay on properly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants.‎ Carry a whistle. Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your location if you get lost. ‎ Keep an eye out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly.‎ The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives nearly 48 million visits a year, ranks 4th nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget(预算) than most states.‎ ‎25. The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.‎ A. a goal B. an address C. a phone book D. a travel plan ‎26. According to the text, hikers are advised __________.‎ ‎ A. to bring friendly animals home B. to use loud whistles ‎ C. to set up camps D. to take new trails ‎27. What can we learn about WSPRC?‎ A. It’s only accessible during summer months. B. It’s operated very well.‎ C. It provides trails and wildlife protection. D. It provides search and rescue services.‎ ‎28. The purpose of the text is to _______.‎ A. attract people’s interest in the park B. explain the hiking routes C. explain how to be safe when hiking D. introduce various kinds of parks to visitors C When there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust?‎ According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial（金融） industry. The more trustworthy（可信的） you look, the more likely people will buy what you’re selling.‎ Researchers from Britain’s University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments.‎ The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking.‎ The study said that the difference between a trustworthy face and one that isn’t as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted.‎ Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest（投资） the money. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants（参与者） again whom they trusted.‎ The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didn’t change their choices. They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces.‎ Chris Olivola, one of the study’s authors, said in the University of Warwick’s press release: “It seems that we are still willing to go with our own instincts (本能) about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them. The temptation (诱惑) to judge strangers by their faces is hard to resist.”‎ ‎33. According to the study, which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted?‎ ‎ A. A sad face. B. An angry face. C. A crying face. D. A smiling face.‎ ‎34. Which of the following about the experiment is TRUE?‎ A. The trustworthy faces were given good information.‎ B. Researchers took photos of the 40 people’s faces in college.‎ C. Participants liked to choose the faces with good information.‎ D. Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces.‎ ‎35. What did the researchers learn from their experiment?‎ A. People can’t refuse temptations. ‎ B. People often judge strangers by their faces. ‎ C. People do things with their instincts all the time. ‎ D. People don’t trust strangers with sad faces.‎ D Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.‎ Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.‎ There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.‎ Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.‎ ‎32. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?‎ ‎ A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in the desert.‎ ‎ C. Playing basketball in a gym. D. Swimming in a sports center.‎ ‎33. What do we know about golf from the passage?‎ ‎ A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.‎ ‎ B. It causes water shortages around the world.‎ ‎ C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.‎ ‎ D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.‎ ‎34. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.‎ ‎ A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health ‎ C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts ‎35. The author writes the passage to _________.‎ ‎ A. show us the function of major sports ‎ B. encourage us to go in for green sports ‎ C. discuss the major influence of popular sports ‎ D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We all have one, don’t we? A friend who’s always late. The one who turns up for coffee a full half hour after the appointed time. 36 . The dear pal(朋友) who sends a message saying “Sorry, bit delayed.”, when they’re already 20 minutes behind schedule. Or just maybe, if you’re really honest, this persistently tardy (拖延的) individual is actually you yourself. 37 .‎ How on earth can people be so inconsiderate?‎ Recent research suggests that there might be more to this than simple rudeness. Psychologists from Washington University believe people view time differently. 38 . It even provided them with a clock. Despite this, some people became so absorbed in the activity that they completely forgot to check the clock.‎ ‎ 39 . The less punctual（守时的） among us often share characteristics such as “optimism, low levels of self-control, anxiety.” Why optimism, you ask? Optimists tend to overestimate（高估） how much they can achieve and underestimate（低估） problems, which means they don’t account for the long traffic jam on the way to meet you for that coffee.‎ Here’s another thought: maybe language is to blame? The English phrase “to be fashionably late” is used to describe the proper time to arrive at an event. If you’re too early, you can appear overly eager, but if you’re a bit late, you seem cool and sophisticated (老练的). The problem is, what one person regards as fashionably late, another may view as plain impolite. 40 .‎ A. Our personality also plays a role B. Keep a distance from those full of excuses（借口）‎ C. Next time you have coffee, do try to be on time D. The one who seems to be forever “stuck in traffic”‎ E. Either way, lateness can be extremely annoying（令人讨厌的） to the receiving end F. Participants（参与者） were required to set down how long they finished a task G. Their study gave participants a specific amount of time to complete a task 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ We humans love to make comparisons（比较）. On the market, we 1 to find the best ones. In the classroom teachers compare their students to the 2 . And parents compare their child to his or her peers（同龄人） to 3 an idea of what is normal.‎ ‎ 4 , comparisons of any kind come with a sting (剧痛) for everyone. When parents make it clear to anyone that their child is 5 to all other children in all ways, they put their child under 6 . Some children will obey when they are pressured to 7 their parents' need for perfection; others may 8 , trying to be just like any other kid, or, better still, to be just who they are. In other 9 , parents who compare their child to other children might end up 10 their child is somehow "deficient (有缺点的)". And, again, they pressure their child to be 11 enough.‎ A most disturbing 12 of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition. "In a 13 culture, a child is told that it isn't enough to be good—he or she must 14 other," writes Alfie Kohn, a parenting expert.‎ According to Kohn, research doesn't 15 the theory that competition brings success. One after another, researchers have concluded that children don't learn better 16 education is changed into a competitive struggle. Competition prevents a child's ability 17 not only educationally but socially, too.‎ So, 18 competition, cooperation! Instead of 19 other people's children, parents need to pay close attention to their own, learn who they are, discover their interests and talents, and teach them how to cooperate with others. They will need role ‎ models to 20 them.‎ ‎1.A. see B. touch ‎ C. sell D. compare ‎2.A. mature B. new C. model D. overseas ‎3.A. get B. use C. share D. explain ‎4.A. Therefore ‎ B. However ‎ C. Otherwise ‎ D. Besides ‎5.A. harmful B. superior C. responsible D. thankful ‎6.A. pressure B. control C. discussion D. consideration ‎7.A. express B. prove C. satisfy D. create ‎8.A. disappear B. wait C. resist D. rest ‎9.A. cases B. words C. ways D. nations ‎10.A. denying B. deciding C. predicting D. concluding ‎11.A. honest B. good C. patient D. polite ‎12.A. process B. consequence C. purpose D. method ‎13.A. traditional B. scientific C. political D. competitive ‎14.A. defeat B. accept C. recognize   ‎ D. choose ‎15.A. test  ‎ B. challenge C. support D. change ‎16.A. since B. until C. when D. unless ‎17.A. losing B. processing C. showing D. reducing ‎18.A. apart form B. because of ‎ C. as for D. instead of ‎ ‎19.A. shouting at B. laughing at C. looking at D. striking at ‎20.A. guide B. force C. invite D. expect 第二节：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ 61 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people wouldn’t make progress and countries 62 (stop) developing. And I hold the strong faith 63 everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 64 (wish) for good ‎ things costs nothing!‎ ‎ What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 65 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they couldn’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be 66 dream, not reality!‎ Therefore, 67 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 68 (return) to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!‎ So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 69 lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward 70 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!‎ 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）(答案写在答题卡上)‎ 第一节  短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 Dear Ming,‎ It’s very nice to hear from you after such long time. I’m glad to learn that you’ve been settled down in Boston but are getting used to the local way of life. As you know, I’m still buried in books at the school you are so familiar to. What may surprise you are that I’m going to the US this July on a summer camp! Surely I’m expecting lots of sightseeing tour, parties and another exciting things. We must sure meet when the camp is over. As is planning, I’m coming to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll be free then so we can chat about the good older days. ‎ I hope to see you soon.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Xiao Lei 第一节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ ‎ 假设你是新华中学学生李华，进入高二后你的朋友William感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。‎ 内容要点：‎ ‎1、快乐学习，保持愉快的心情；‎ ‎2、积极参加体育活动，听听歌曲音乐；‎ ‎3、多与同学交流，互相鼓励。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经为你写好 ‎ 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear William，‎ Recently,I have heard that you feel stressed as a high school student. ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 乾安七中2018——2019学年度上学期高二英语第三次质量检测答案 听力部分：‎ ‎1-5 BACBB 6-10CCAAB 11-15ACCBA 16-20 CCACC 阅读：21-24 DBAA 25-28 DBBC 29—31 DDB 32‎-35 A D C B 36-40 DEGAC ‎ 完形填空 ： DCABB ACCAD BBDAC CBDCA 语法填空： ‎ ‎61. As 62. would stop 63. that 64. wishing 65. who ‎ ‎66. a 67. it 68. returned 69. or 70. bravely 改错：‎ 1. such后加a 2. 去掉been 3.but-and 4. familiar to-familiar with 5. are that—is that 6.tour-tours 7. another—other 8.sure—surely 9. planning —planned ‎ ‎10. older —old 书面表达 ‎ Dear William，‎ Recently,I have heard that you feel stressed as a high school student. Here is some advice on how to study effectively.‎ First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better.‎ Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.‎ ‎ I hope these can benefit you.‎ ‎ Best wishes! ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua