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六年级英语上册单元测试试题 Unit1 how Can I get there _人教版(PEP)(含答案及解析)
人教PEP版六年级英语上册单元测试卷 Unit 1 How can I get there 一、单选题(共10题) 1.–Where is John? — ______ the bookstore. A.Of B.For C.In 2.______ is the library, please? A.What B.Where C.When 3.It's _________ the science museum. A.next B.near C.front of 4.I want to see a film. I can go to the ________. A.hospital B.post office C.cinema 5._______ can help the kids find the restaurant. A.GPS B.Stars C.Compass 6.—_______ has three large portions? —Zoom. A.Who B.How C.Where 7.Let's meet ________ the school gate. A.on B.of C.at 8.— Is there a shop near here? — It' s next to the hospital. 1 / 14 A.Yes, there is. B.No, it isn't. C.Sorry, I don't know. 9.—I'm hungry. —Let's go to the A.restaurant B.zoo C.bookstore 10.— Where is the cinema? — _______ Zhongshan street. A.in B.on C.to 二、填空题(共3题) 11.读句子,选出正确的答语。 ① What are you doing?________ A. Turn left at the bookstore. Then go straight. ② Where is the museum? ________ B. It's next to the hospital. ③ How can I get there? ________ C. It's under the desk. ④ Is there a cinema ?________ D. No, there isn't. ⑤ Where is the dog?________ E. I'm reading a book. 12.将相对应的图片与词组连线。 1 / 14 (1)________ A. turn right (2)________ B. on foot (3)________ C. go straight (4)________ D. by bike (5)________ E. turn left 13.读一读,找出每组单词中不同类的一个。 ① ________ A. map B. compass C. ear D. GPS ② ________ A. museum B. post office C. music D. library ③ ________ A. plane B. cinema C. bike D. bus 三、阅读理解(共2题) 14.读短文,判断下列句子的对错。 Sam is asking a policeman. Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum? Policeman: It's near the post office on Main Street. Sam: Is it far? Policeman: No. Sam: How can I get there? Policeman: Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the cinema and you can see the art museum. 1 / 14 Sam: Thanks! Policeman: You're welcome. (1)The art museum is in front of the post office. A.正确 B.错误 (2)The bookstore is near the post office. A.正确 B.错误 (3)Sam asks a policeman for help. A.正确 B.错误 (4)Sam will take the bus. A.正确 B.错误 (5)Sam will turn right at the bookstore. A.正确 B.错误 15.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Dabing and Xiaowei usually go to school by car. They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is 1 / 14 next to the post office. Longlong usually goes to school by bike. He passes by a police station, a library and a swimming pool(游泳池). (1)—How many people are there in the passage? — A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. (2)—How does Longlong go to school? — A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. (3)—Does Xiaoli take a taxi to school? — A.No, she isn't B.No, she doesn't C.Yes, she does. (4)—Where is the toy shop? — 1 / 14 A.It's far. B.It's next to the supermarket. C.It's near the school. (5)—Where is the bank? — A.It's very near. B.It's next to the supermarket. C.It's next to the post office. 四、句型转换(共5题) 16.There is a museum in the city. (改为否定句) ________ 17.The school is next to my home.(对划线部分提问) ________ 18.You can get to the cinema by car. (对划线部分提问) ________ 19.There is a school behind the bookstore. (变一般疑问句) ________ 20.The hospital is in front of the school. (同义句) 1 / 14 The school is ________ the hospital. 答案部分 第 1 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句意:约翰在哪儿?-在书店。当然是在书店里面。in在......里。故选C。 【点评】此题考查方位介词的用法。平时要善于归纳总结并各种介词的用法。 第 2 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】疑问句 【解析】【分析】这句话的意思是:请问图书馆在哪里?因此本题选择B。 【点评】考查疑问词。 第 3 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】本题考查介词的用法,A答案 next 需和 to 连用,C 缺少 in,故正确答案为B。 【点评】考查介词。 1 / 14 第 4 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】名词 【解析】【分析】想看电影就得去电影院,因此本题选择C。 【点评】考查名词词义。 第 5 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】名词 【解析】【分析】根据题意,可以猜测句子的意思是:GPS 可以帮助孩子们找到饭店,因此本题选择A。 【点评】考查名词词义。 第 6 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】疑问句 【解析】【分析】根据答语是人名可判断用who提问,故选A. 【点评】此题考查疑问词. 第 7 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】介词 1 / 14 【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,让我们——学校的大门见面.选项A 在.....上,选项B的,选项C在.在某个小地点用介词at.故选C. 【点评】此题考查介词. 第 8 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】问路、指路 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 在这儿附近有一个商店吗?—— ……。它紧挨着医院。A.是的,有。B.不,没有。C.对不起,我不知道。根据答语“It' s next to the hospital.”可知此空应该是肯定回答“Yes, there is.”,故答案为:A 【点评】本题考查there is 句型的肯定回答“Yes, there is.” 第 9 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】名词 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 我饿了。—— 让我们去……吧。A.餐馆;B.动物园;C.书店。根据生活常识可知饿了可以去餐馆。故答案为:A 【点评】本题考查句意理解,注意积累地点的单词 第 10 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】介词辨析 1 / 14 【解析】【分析】句意:——电影院在哪儿?——在中山街上。固定搭配in the street,在街上。on …… street,在某某街道。故答案为B。 【点评】考查介词,识记一些介词的固定用法。 第 11 题: 【答案】 E;B;A;D;C 【考点】问路、指路 【解析】【分析】①句意:你在做什么 ?E.我在看书。故选E。 ②句意:博物馆在哪里 ? B.在医院旁边。故选B。 ③句意:我怎样到达那儿 ? A.书店处左转,然后直走。故选A。 ④句意:有一个电影院吗 ?D.不,没有。故选D。 ⑤句意:狗在哪儿 ?C.它在桌子下面。故选C。 【点评】根据问句选答语,主要根据特殊疑问词来判断。平时应多读和背诵书本上的对话。 第 12 题: 【答案】 B;D;E;A;C 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】词组中文:A.向右转 B.步行 C.直走 D.乘坐自行车 E.向左转 (1)图片表示步行,故答案为:B . (2)图片表示乘坐自行车,故答案为:D . (3)图片表示向左转,故答案为:E . (4)图片表示向右转,故答案为:A . 1 / 14 (5)图片表示直走,故答案为:C . 【点评】考查合理分析图片含义和正确掌握词组的意思。 第 13 题: 【答案】 C;C;B 【考点】名词 【解析】【分析】①A.地图;B.指南针;C.耳朵;D.定位系统。故选C。 ②A.博物馆;B.邮局;C.音乐;D.图书馆。故选C。 ③A.飞机;B. 电影院;C.自行车;D.公共汽车。故选B。 【点评】知道单词的意思,词性即能做出找不同类的词。平时要多读多记忆单词。 第 14 题: 【答案】 (1)详见解析 (2)1 (3)1 (4)详见解析 (5)详见解析 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】对话大意:Sam向警察问路的事情。 (1)句意:美术博物馆在邮局前面。根据It's near the post office on Main Street.可知它在主街道邮局附近,故答案为:错误。 (2)句意:书店在邮局附近。根据Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum?Policeman: It's near the post office on Main 1 / 14 Street.可知电影院在邮局附近,故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:Sam向警察寻求帮助。根据Sam is asking a policeman.可知Sam在询问警察,故答案为:正确。 (4)句意:Sam将坐公交车。根据Sam: Is it far?Policeman: No.可知离得不远,故答案为:错误。 (5)句意:Sam将在书店右转。根据Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. 可知直行并且在书店左转,故答案为:错误。 【点评】考查对话理解,浏览对话大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。 第 15 题: 【答案】 (1)C (2)C (3)B (4)B (5)C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】(1)文中出现的人物有:Dabing,Xiaowei,Yaya,Xiaoli,Longlong共五个。故选C。 (2)根据文中句子Longlong usually goes to school by bike. 可知答案为C。 (3)根据文中句子Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus. 可知答案为否定。问句由does开头,回答也要用does。故选B。 (4)根据文中句子The toy shop is next to the supermarket.可知答案为B。 1 / 14 (5)根据文中句子The bank is next to the post office. 可知答案为C。 【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。 第 16 题: 【答案】 There isn't a museum in the city. 【考点】There be句型,动词 【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,There be句型否定句形式,在be后面加not,is not缩写isn't.There isn't a museum in the city.在城市里没有博物馆.故答案为There isn't a museum in the city. 【点评】此题考查There be句型否定句形式. 第 17 题: 【答案】 Where is the school? 【考点】疑问句,副词 【解析】【分析】根据所给的划线部分用疑问词,where在哪,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?Where is the school?学校在哪?故答案为Where is the school? 【点评】此题考查疑问句. 第 18 题: 【答案】 How can I get to the cinema? 【考点】疑问句 1 / 14 【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子的要求,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其它?划线部分是表示乘车,用疑问词how.How can I get to the cinema?我怎样到达电影院?故答案为How can I get to the cinema? 【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句构成. 第 19 题: 【答案】 Is there a school behind the bookstore? 【考点】There be句型,疑问句 【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,there be一般疑问句是,Be there+介词短语?Is there a school behind the bookstore?有学校在书店后面吗?故答案为有学校在书店后面吗? 【点评】此题考查there be句型的一般疑问句. 第 20 题: 【答案】 behind 【考点】陈述句,介词 【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,医院在学校前面同义句是学校在医院后面.后面behind.故答案为behind. 【点评】此题考查同义句. 1 / 14查看更多