高考英语一轮复习方案作业手册6模块2Unit6Design含解析北师大版

高考英语一轮复习方案作业手册6模块2Unit6Design含解析北师大版

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 1 - 课时作业(六) [模块 2 Unit 6 Design] (限时：40 分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Many lifestyle patterns do such______great harm to health that they actually speed up________weakening of the human body. A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; / 2. ________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom 3．—What do you think of the movie? —I think it was________disappointing. A．a bit of B．a little of C．part of D．sort of 4．For quite ________ students，their teacher's advice is more important than ________ of their parents. A．few; one B．a little; some C．a few; that D．a lot; many 5．I'm sorry to hurt your heart，but I'm not________. A．on purpose B．by chance C．on my own D．on occasion 6．Jane likes collecting stamps very much.In fact，her interest in it________her school days. A．dates back to B．dated back to C．dates back from D．dated back from 7．There are eight foreign teachers in our school，five of________are young ladies. A．them B．whom C．who D．which 8．Little Tom ran all the way to school，getting there________. A．out of breath B．above his breath C．under his breath D．short of breath 9．—He is in his late 40s now and still single. —It is high time he______himself a wife and settled down. A．has to get B．will get C．gets D．got 10．—If our parents would listen more to us，they would understand us better. —________.They just expect us to listen. A．I believe not B．No problem C．Good idea D．I can't agree more Ⅱ.完形填空 School was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the bus because of my __11__ to get home. Sitting at the front makes you __12__ out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 2 - Janie, the driver, tried to break the __13__ atmosphere by striking the match of __14__. I tried to mind my manners and __15__ listen, but usually I wouldn't listen carefully. On this day, __16__， her conversation was worth listening to. “My father's sick”， she said to no one in __17__. I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. I asked, “What's wrong with him？” With her eyes wet and her voice tight from __18__ the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” She __19__. “I've already lost my mum. I can't stand losing him. ” I couldn't respond. I was __20__. My heart ached for her. I thought of the great __21__ my mother was thrown into when my father died. I saw how hard it was, __22__ still is, for her, I wouldn't like anyone to go __23__ that. Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver. That was __24__ her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as __25__ but a driver. I suddenly felt very __26__. I realized I had only thought of people as __27__ as what their purposes were in my life. I had paid no attention to Janie. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as __28__. I'm just another person in __29__ else's world, and may not be important. I __30__ not have been so selfcentered. Open your heart and you will see a different world. 11. A．anxiety B．determination C．decision D．attempt 12. A．find B．make C．think D．stand 13. A．unpopular B．uncomfortable C．unusual D．unforgettable 14．A.fire B．topic C．conversation D．discussion 15．A.politely B．devotedly C．carelessly D．sincerely 16．A.however B．therefore C．thus D．otherwise 17．A.surprise B．common C．silence D．particular 18. A．fighting B．avoiding C．clearing D．keeping 19. A．told B．lasted C．repeated D．continued 20．A.for sure B．at ease C．in shock D．in despair 21. A．mercy B．pain C．pity D．disappointment 22．A.but B．yet 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 3 - C．and D．or 23. A．over B．round C．through D．without 24．A.almost B．nearly C．ever D．just 25. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 26．A.sad B．embarrassed C．selfish D．worried 27．A.far B．long C．much D．well 28. A．unfit B．unselfish C．unnecessary D．unimportant 29．A. everyone B．someone C．anyone D．no one 30．A. need B．may C．can D．should Ⅲ.阅读理解 A A Japanese student called Mami told me about her ownexperiences in Britain.She spent 10 months in the UK last year, studying English at a language school.She really enjoyed her first two weeks in the UK.But soon she started to miss things of her own country.She found it hard to make friends，and got annoyed(恼火的) about local people's behaviour.Mami said，“After a few weeks I started to cry a lot.I felt homesick.I thought the weather was dark and too changeable，and that affected my mood as well.” To comfort herself Mami began to spend many hours on the Internet chatting with her friends back home.She spent a couple of weeks in the countryside in Kent.She went to a social club for British people who were interested in Japan and started to make some friends there.In addition, she took a short course in calligraphy(书 法)to get an opportunity of mixing with local people.A few months later，Mami's impression of the UK had greatly changed.She found that most of the British were friendly, witty and fun. However，once Mami was back in Japan，she experienced “culture shock”again.She said ， “I missed the friends I had made in England.My way of thinking had changed.Sometimes I was annoyed by the views of people in my country—for example， about the value of money and time.I thought people around me lived in such a small world.”Mami noticed some changes in her behaviour：“I kept the habit of always carrying an umbrella with me, even on a fine day—my friends thought I was crazy！” 31．How did Mami feel at the beginning of her stay in Britain? A．Shocked. B．Annoyed. C．Pleased. D．Homesick. 32．The second paragraph tells us ________． A．how Mami overcame culture shock in Britain B．how Mami felt as soon as she arrived in Britain 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 4 - C．what Mami learned in her language school D．what Mami liked and disliked about Britain 33．The reason why Mami had the habit of carrying an umbrella was that ________． A．she liked umbrellas very much B．the umbrella reminded her of her life in the UK C．she had got used to the changeable weather in Britain D．it often rained in Japan those days 34．Why did Mami experience culture shock in Japan? A．She didn't like Japanese culture any more. B．The world in Japan was too small for her. C．The Japanese behaviour had changed a lot. D．She had got used to British culture and life. 35．The best title for the passage would be “________ ”． A．Why not make friends with the British B．Cultural differences between Britain and Japan C．Culture shock experienced by a Japanese student D．How to prepare for culture shock B LOCATION： The Farm Park is situated just off the A338, 9 miles north of Salisbury. Look for the brown tourist sign on the A338 and the A303. Ignore signs for East Cholderton. OPENING TIME： We are open every day from the end of March (or Easter if earlier) until the end of the Autumn Half Term (about the end of October) from 10 am until 6 pm, last admission 4：45 pm. (NOTE: No unaccompanied children admitted) PARKING： A free car and coach park is available. DOGS： Dogs may be brought into the park provided that they are kept on a lead and under control at all times. CAFETERIA： There is a cafeteria in the farm house serving hot meals and snacks. Clotted cream tea is a specialty. Parties are catered for if booked in advance. CHILDREN'S PLAY AREAS： An adventure playground is located in part of the wood and an under 7's play area is to be found near Rabbit World. A parent and baby room is available for feeding and changing. ANIMAL FEEDING： Bags of animal food are available for sale in the gift shop. Please do not feed any other food to any of the animals without permission. Do not feed the fish. TRACTOR & TRAILER RIDES： These are available during peak times (see information board at Rabbit World) at a small additional charge. EDUCATION： 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 5 - School groups are welcome, a special entrance rate is available, also a comprehensive teachers pack. PARTY RATES： Reduced admission charges are available to group of fifteen or more when booked in advance. Details on request. SEASON TICKETS： Season tickets are good value for regular visitors and last the whole season (March～October) DISABLED VISITORS： Disabled visitors are welcome, a specially adapted toilet is available and the majority of the park is accessible. 36．What do you think this text is? A．An advertisement for sale. B．A brief introduction of an animal park. C．An announcement of the park owner. D．A lecture about an animal park. 37．Who are allowed to enter the park? A．Those who arrive at 5 pm. B．The children without anyone to accompany. C．The visitors who come during the Christmas holidays. D．The people with disabilities. 38．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Visitors can feed the animals except fish with permission. B．Dogs are not allowed in at all. C．In the park visitors can't be served with hot meals. D．Tractor & trailer rides are free. Ⅳ.[2012·课标全国卷] 短文改错 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That's it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 6 - 参考答案 课时作业(六) Ⅰ.1.B 考查冠词。do harm to“对……有害”；weakening 是由动词的ing 形式表示 的抽象名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上 the。 2．B 考查名词性从句。what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作 offer 的宾语(构成 offer sth. to sb.结构)。句意：Barbara Jones 提供给她的粉丝的是诚实和快乐。 3．D 考查词组辨析。sort of 在非正式英语中常用作副词，意为“有几分”。 4．C 句意：对于很多学生而言，他们老师的建议比家长的建议要重要些。a little 只 修饰不可数名词，故排除 B；few 表否定，与句意不符；a lot 后加 of 也可修饰 students。 第二空需要代替 advice(不可数名词)，故只能选 C。 5．A 考查介词短语辨析。on purpose“故意地”；by chance“偶然，碰巧”；on my own “单独地，独自地”；on occasion“有时，偶尔”。依题意可知答案。 6．A 考查 date back to 的用法。date back to 相当于 date from，通常只用于一般现 在时。故答案为 A。 7．B 考查定语从句。先行词为人，引导词在介词 of 后，故选 B。 8．A 考查 breath 短语在具体语境中的运用。out of breath“上气不接下气地”；above one's breath“高声地”；under one's breath“低声地”；short of breath“呼吸困难”。 根据题意“小汤姆一路跑到学校，累得气喘吁吁”可知，答案为 A。 9．D It is (about/high) time 后接 that 从句时，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时表示 虚拟语气。故答案为 D。 10．D 考查交际用语。句意：“如果我们的父母能够多听听我们的话，他们会更好地理 解我们。”“我非常同意你的观点，但是他们只希望我们听他们的。” Ⅱ.作者在坐公交车的时候偶遇这个司机，司机跟作者讲述了自己父亲的故事，引起了作 者的共鸣，从而产生了很多感想。 11．A 从文章一开始可以看出，放学了，“我”很累，因此坐在汽车的前面，显然是因 为“我”渴望回家。 12．D 根据下文“like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies”可知应填 stand。 stand out 意为“引人注目，突出”。 13．B 根据上下文可知，此处填 uncomfortable, 意为“不舒服的气氛”。unpopular“不 流行的”；unusual“不寻常的”；unforgettable“难忘的”。 14．C 司机通过点燃交谈的火花打破不舒服的气氛。 15．A 根据上文“mind my manners”可知作者并不是在专心地听，只是出于礼貌。故 选 politely“礼貌地”。devotedly“专心地”；carelessly“粗心地”；sincerely“真诚 地”。 16．A 表示转折，且前有逗号，故选 however。 17．D in particular 意为“特意地，特别地”。in surprise“吃惊地”；in common“普 遍地”，不符合题意。 18．B 嗓音发紧是因为 Janie 在尽量克制住不让眼泪掉下来。因此用 avoiding，表示“避 免”。 19．D 根据上文可知，此处应填 continued, 意为“继续”。 20．C for sure 意为“确信地”；at ease 意为“安逸，自由自在”；in shock 意为“震 惊，大为惊讶”。 21．B “我”想到父亲的去世给母亲带来的痛苦，另外几个词均不符合语境。 22．C 表示并列。本句意思为：我看得出痛苦对她来说是多么的巨大并且现在仍然一样。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 7 - 23．C go through 表示“经历，遭受”。 24．D 那仅仅是她的工作。 25．B never…anything but 意思为“仅仅”。 26．C 根据上文“I had never thought of her as ______ but a driver”可见我是 多么自私。 27．A as far as 表示程度。 28．D 我仅从她的工作来判断她并且漠视她，把她看作不重要的人物。 29．B 在某些其他人的世界里，我也许仅仅是一个并不重要的人。 30．D 此句意思为“我本不应该如此自私，以自我为中心”。 Ⅲ.A 31．C 细节理解题。由第一段的第三句可知，Mami 在英国的前两周过得很愉快。 32．A 段落大意题。第二段主要描述了 Mami 在英国克服文化冲击的过程。 33．C 细节理解题。第一段最后一句提到，英国天气变化无常；下文又谈到，Mami 尽量 融入当地的文化，因此可知 C 为正确选项。 34．D 推理判断题。经过一段时间后，Mami 已经融入了英国文化，然而，当她回到祖国 时又对本族文化感到陌生，这是因为她已经适应了英国文化生活的缘故。 35．C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍日本学生 Mami 刚到英国时，受到了英国文化的冲击， 当她适应英国生活回到祖国后，又受到了本国文化的冲击。故 C 项正确。 B 36．B 推理判断题。全文介绍了一家动物园的情况。 37．D 细节理解题。从“Disabled visitors are welcome”可以得此答案， 其他选项 可以从文中排除。 38．A 细节理解题。从 ANIMAL FEEDING 下面的内容可以得此答案。 Ⅳ.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and littleless aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toytoys. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things didwent /∧/go wrong, I got angry and broke itthem. For a while ∧my parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see whichwhat was happening. When I teartore apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That's it. No more toys tofor you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I mustcould/might make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.