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新目标英语八年级上册Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister-SectionB同步测试
- 1 - / 8 新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section B 同步 测试 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 (1)He showed great ________(天赋)in language. (2)It is ________(有必要的)to learn a foreign language. (3)I am sorry. I don't ________(对……在意)about what you said. (4)You'll stay ________ (只要) I need you? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)Everything is ________ (light) on the moon than on the earth. (2)The girl is good at ________(sing). She wants to be a singer. (3)Mr. Wang often makes me ________ (laugh) in the class. (4)There are many ________ (different) between you and me. (5)My friend Ann doesn't write as ________ (good) as her sister. 三、根据句意,从方框中选出恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。 3、根据句意,从方框中选出恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。 more than, be good at, be different from, care about, bring out, be talent in, the same as, as long as, in fact, be similar to (1)The city life ________ the country life. (2)There were ________ 100 people at the party. (3)Maria thinks a good friend should ________ schoolwork. (4)She sings well. We all think she ________ music. (5)Many people around the world ________ Xi Jinping's visit. (6)Difficulties(困难)can ________ a person's best qualities(品质). (7)________ I am here, I won't let the child suffer (受苦). (8)The beautiful is not always ________ the good. (9)Their house ________ ours, but ours have a bigger garden. (10)________, that is the reason why I'm here to see you. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 4、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 - 2 - / 8 (1)印度是世界上第二人口大国。 India has the ________ ________ population in the world. (2)锻炼身体对我们来说是非常重要的。 Exercise is very important ________ ________. (3)大雪迫使许多人待在家里。 The heavy snow made lots of people ________ ________ ________. (4)你喜欢和你的好友做同样的事情吗? Do you like to do ________ ________ things ________ your best friends? (5)我们的英语老师经常在课上让我们读课文。 Our English teacher often ________ ________ ________ the text in class. 五、单选题 5、You can get much ____ about the London Olympic Games on the Internet. A、map B、picture C、ticket D、information 6、The London Olympics make people all over the world ____ there very much. A、want to go B、to fly C、fly D、to want to go 7、My father is a funny man. He often makes me ________ at home. A、laughs B、laughing C、to laugh D、laugh 8、His brother only thinks of himself, and he doesn't ________ others. A、decide on B、agree with C、take care D、care about 9、There are many flowers and trees on ________ sides of the Century Road. A、each B、every - 3 - / 8 C、both D、all 10、When winter comes, days get ____. A、long and long B、short and short C、longer and longer D、shorter and shorter 11、My best friend, Wang Xu, always ____ me in table tennis. A、win B、beat C、wins D、beats 12、You should practice more to improve your English, then you'll be ____ at it. A、good B、better C、best D、the best 13、Tom's watch is ________ his brother's. A、the same that B、the similar to C、the same as 14、His parents found ________ to tell him everything that had happened. A、it necessary B、that necessary C、it is necessary D、necessary 六、完形填空 七、任务型阅读 15、任务型阅读 When you meet someone, you don't know if that person is going to become your good friend. (1) So you have to be a little more careful at first. Do you know what to do? ★Hang out with people you would like to have as friends and join in their plans unless you really disagree. ★If you don' t agree with their plans say so in a positive way, "I like this but maybe we could…” ★Accept(接受)people as they are. You can like other people although you don't agree with everything they say or do. ★You don't have to know about or have an opinion on everything—in fact it is often better if you don't. - 4 - / 8 ★(2) Being a good listener so that others can tell that you ___________________(对……感兴趣) what they are saying. (1)Ho many pieces of advice are mentioned(涉及到)in this passage? (2)What would you say if you don’t agree with other people's plans? (3)把画线句(1)So you have to be a little more careful at first. 译为汉语。 (4)在(2)句空缺处应填入短语。 (5)给短文拟一个标题。 八、书面表达。 16、根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友泰拉(Tare)的相同和不同之处。不少于 70 词。 不同点 相同点 泰拉 1. 比我高,更强健; 2. 喜欢听音乐; 3. 每天锻炼。 1. 喜欢运动; 2. 各门功课都学的好; 3. 喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去 图书馆我 1. 喜欢看电视; 2. 每周锻炼三次。 - 5 - / 8 答案解析部分 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1、 【答案】 (1)talent (2)necessary (3)care (4)as long as 【解析】【分析】 (1)考查不可数名词,talent 是不可数名词天赋。 (2)考查形容词,necessary 是有必要的。 (3)考查实义动词,care 是对…在意。 (4)考查固定搭配,as long as 是只要。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2、 【答案】 (1)lighter (2)singing (3)laugh (4)differences (5)well 【解析】【分析】 (1)考查形容词比较级,句意:月球上一切东西都比在地球上更轻。lighter 是更轻的。 (2)考查动词短语。is good at +doing 擅长做某事,填 singing. (3)考查动词短语,make sb. do 使某人做某事,填 laugh 动词原形。 (4)考查可数名词,由于 many 修饰可数名词复数,故填 differences 不同点。 (5)考查程度副词,根据句意:我朋友安不如她的姐姐写字好。副词 well 修饰动词 write. 三、根据句意,从方框中选出恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
3、 【答案】 (1)is different from (2)more than (3)be good at (4)is talent in (5)care about - 6 - / 8 (6)bring out (7)As long as (8)the same as (9)is similar to (10)In fact 【解析】【分析】 (1)考查动词短语,根据句意:城市生活是和农村生活不同的。is different from 和…不同。 (2)考查形容词短语,根据句意:聚会上有 100 多人。more than 超过,超出。 (3)考查动词短语,根据句意:Maria 认为一个好朋友应该擅长功课。should 属于情态动词,后面要使用 动词原形。 (4)考查动词短语,根据句意:我们都认为她在音乐方面是有天赋的。is talent in 是在…有天赋。 (5)考查动词短语,根据句意:世界上许多人都关注习近平主席出访。care about 是关注。 (6)考查动词短语,根据句意:困难能检验出一个人的高尚品质。bring out 检验出;证明出。 (7)考查固定搭配,根据句意:只要我在这,我不会让这个孩子受苦。as long as 只要。 (8)考查固定搭配,根据句意:美丽的人并不总是和品德好的人一样。the same as 和…一样。 (9)考查动词短语,根据句意:他们的房子是和我们的房子相似,但是我们的有个更大的花园。is similar to 是和…相似。house 是单数,因此 is. (10)考查固定搭配,根据句意:事实上,那是我为什么我在这里见你的原因。in fact 事实上,实际上。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 4、 【答案】 (1)second①largest (2)for①us (3)stay①at②home (4)the①same②as (5)makes①us②read 【解析】【分析】 (1)考查形容词最高级,the second largest 第二大的。 (2)考查介词短语,for us 是对于我们来说。 (3)考查动词短语,stay at home 待在家里。 (4)考查固定搭配,the same…as 和…一样。 (5)考查动词短语,make us read the text 让我们读课文。 五、单选题 5、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词,句意:你在网上可以得到大量关于伦敦奥运会的信息。A 地图,B 图 片,C 门票,D 信息。由关键词 much 看出要修饰不可数名词,故选 D. - 7 - / 8 6、 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查短语动词,句意:伦敦奥运会使全世界人们都非常想要去那里。make sb. do 使某人 做某事,want to do 想要做某事,故 A 符合。B 不定式,飞;C 飞;D 不定式,想要去。 7、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查短语动词,句意:我爸是个有趣的男人。他经常在家里使我发笑。make sb.+动词原 形,使某人做某事。A 大笑,属于动词第三人称单数形式;B 动名词;C 动词不定式;D 动词原形,故 D 符合 。 8、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语,句意:他的兄弟只考虑他自己,他不在乎其他人。A 取决于;B 赞同;C 小心;D 在乎,故 D 符合。 9、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析,句意:世纪路的道路两边有许多的花草和树木。A 每一个,修饰名词 单数,两者用词范围;B 每一个,修饰名词单数,三者以上用词范围。C 两边的,两者范围。D 所有的, 全部的,三者以上范围。故 C 项符合。 10、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查形容词比较级,句意:当冬天来到时,白天变得越来越短了。A 长的,形容词原形; B 短的,形容词原形;C 越来越长,形容词比较级;D 越来越短,形容词比较级。故选 D. 11、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析,句意:我最爱的朋友,王旭总是在网球比赛中打败我。A 赢得,其后经 常接比赛项目;B 击败,其后经常接人,但是形式不符合一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。C 参上分析。 故选 D。 12、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查形容词比较级,句意:你应该多加练习来提高你的英语,之后你才会更加擅长它。 A 好的,形容词原形;B 更加擅长,形容词比较级;C 最擅长,形容词最高级;D 最高级结构。故 B 项符合。 13、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查形容词原形,句意:汤姆的手表和他的兄弟是一样的。the same as 是和…一样的表 达;be similar to 是和…相似的表达。因此 A,B 不符。C 项符合。 14、 - 8 - / 8 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查人称代词,句意:他的父母发现有必要告诉他所发生的一切事情。it 在此处做形式 宾语,真正的宾语是其后面的动词不定式。故 A 项符合。B that 不能做形式宾语,C it 做形式主语,D 必要 的。 六、完形填空
15、 七、任务型阅读
16、 【答案】 (1)Five (2)If you don't agree with their plans say so in a positive way, "I like this but maybe we could…" (3)因此你首先必须更谨慎一点。 (4)are interested in (5)How to make friends? / How can we make friends? 【解析】【分析】 (1)考查细节理解,根据短文第二段星号提示的 5 条建议看出,应填写 five。 (2)考查细节理解,根据短文地二段星号提示的第 2 条建议看出,应填写:"If you don't agree with their plans say so in a positive way, "I like this bit but maybe we could…" (3)考查英译汉,have to 是必须;a little 一点;more careful 更加谨慎的;at first 首先。应填写:因此你 首先必须更谨慎一点。 (4)考查动词短语,be interested in 对…感兴趣的短语,由主语 you 看出 be 动词要使用 are.应填:are interested in. (5)考查意图主旨,根据对短文整篇内容的理解,主要是围绕如何交朋友。 八、书面表达。 17、 【答案】 Tare is my best friend. In some ways we are the same. Both of us like sports and are good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more athletic than me. She likes going to the concert, but I like watching TV at home. I only exercise three times a week, but she does exercise every day. 【解析】【分析】同学要根据提纲提示来完成作文,按照提示逐句翻译:塔拉是我最好的朋友,best friend 最好的朋友。in some ways 在某方面,我们是一样的。我们俩都喜欢运动并且都擅长学习。be good at 擅长 于。并且在周末我们都去图书馆,go to the library 去图书馆;on weekends 在周末。在某些方面,我们又是 不同的。她比我更高而且更加有活力。她喜欢去音乐会,like doing sth.喜欢做某事;但是我喜欢待在家里 看电视,watch TV 看电视;at home 在家。three times a week 一周三次;do exercise 做运动。并且注意写 作的词数要求。查看更多