河南省鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

河南省鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

英语考试试题 ‎ (考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What time is it in fact?‎ A. 1:40． B. 1:45． C. 1:50．‎ ‎2. What does the man want to do with the shelf?‎ A. Repair it. B. Clean it. C. Paint it.‎ ‎3. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Liu Xiang is not a hero. B. Liu Xiang is world-famous.‎ C. Liu Xiang is the best among the three.‎ ‎4. How often does the man eat out?‎ A. Every three days． B. Every two days． C. Every day．‎ ‎5. Who will come to get the letter?‎ A. Mr. Rogers． B. Mrs. Smith． C. Mr. Smith．‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What is the law about?‎ A. Forbidding(禁止) keeping dogs at home． ‎ B. Forbidding having dogs in the streets．‎ C. Forbidding building dog parks in the city．‎ ‎7. Who should clean up the mess according to the woman?‎ A. The dog walkers． B. The volunteers． C. The street cleaners．‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What sport did the woman use to do?‎ A. Table tennis． B. Basketball． C. Swimming．‎ ‎9. How does the woman respond to the man’s offer?‎ A. She refuses it. B. She accepts it. C. She hesitates(犹豫) about it.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。‎ ‎10. What sort of handbag did the woman lose?‎ A. A black leather one． B. A black cloth one． C. A blue cloth one．‎ ‎11. How much cash was in the woman’s handbag?‎ A. 700 euros(欧元)． B. 700 dollars． C. 800 dollars．‎ ‎12. How can the man contact(联系) the woman?‎ A. By e-mailing her． B. By calling her． C. By visiting her．‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the woman want to buy a gift for her father?‎ A. His birthday is coming． B. Christmas is coming．‎ C. Father’s Day is coming．‎ ‎14. Which item is the most expensive?‎ A. The belt． B. The wallet． C. The tie．‎ ‎15. How did the woman get the money?‎ A. By taking a part-time job． B. By selling some old things．‎ C. By helping do some housework．‎ ‎16. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The wallet has a place to put pictures． B. The woman has 20 dollars on her．‎ C. The tie costs the woman 15 dollars．‎ 请听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When is the program held?‎ A. In the summer． B. In the autumn． C. In the winter．‎ ‎18. How long does the program last?‎ A. About one month． B. About two months． C. About three months．‎ ‎19. Why do the adults and teenagers work several hours each day?‎ A. To find meaning and fun in work． B. To keep strong and healthy．‎ C. To learn from each other．‎ ‎20. What do the teenagers learn to do during the free hours?‎ A. Make tables and chairs． B. Build little wood houses．‎ C. Take photos or draw．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A ‎ We don’t know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.‎ At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will make new friends through the Internet — even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today — we will feel a little lonely.‎ Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.‎ Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will use solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner.‎ We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.‎ Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather hopeful about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.‎ ‎21. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?‎ A. Because the number of people will become much smaller.‎ B. Because there will be less face-to-face communication.‎ C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.‎ D. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.‎ ‎22. The third paragraph mainly tells us          .‎ A. computers will do all the things for human beings B. how people will use computers to communicate with each other C. machines like computers and robots will help people a lot D. how people will use robots to do the housework ‎23. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. How people will communicate in the year 2050.‎ B. What our life will be like in the year 2050.‎ C. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.‎ D. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.‎ B One of the best-known American writers of children’s books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then to Now” is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.‎ Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children’s book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.‎ Doctor Strong’s books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.‎ The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong’s original(最早的) drawings and some of his writings.‎ Most of Doctor Strong’s books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Mc Elligot’s Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty-four.‎ Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand. ‎ ‎24. Alfred Strong is a famous_______ in the United States.‎ A. doctor 　　　　B. artist 　　　　C. writer 　　　　D. reader ‎25. Doctor Strong first became famous in _______.‎ A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States B. his fifties when his drawings and writings were published C. nineteen eighty-four when his book MeEligot’s Pool was published D. his thirties when his first book was published ‎ ‎26. Doctor Strong’s books are very popular in America because _______.‎ A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on B. they are written in easy words with colourful pictures C. he organized the art show in California　　　　 ‎ D. they are written in a funny way ‎27. His purpose in writing many such books is_______. ‎ A. to show his original pictures and drawings　　 ‎ B. to organize a special art show of his own C. to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books D. not only to interest people but to expose (uncover) some serious social problems C Dogs are welcome in the outdoor areas of restaurants in New York, US. In the past, health and safety laws made it illegal to bring dogs to any restaurant in New York. But last May state lawmakers voted to let people bring dogs to restaurants that have tables outdoors. Not one lawmaker voted no. The law was soon passed. Several special rules are included in this law. The dogs must be kept on a leash(皮带). Dogs must not share water bowls. Also, restaurants can choose to let people bring dogs or not.‎ New York joins California, Florida and Maryland in the list of states with similar laws. In many European countries, bringing dogs to restaurants is common. Paris in France has allowed dogs to go with their owners in restaurants for a long time.‎ Governor Andrew Cuomo believes that this new law will help businesses grow. But not all New Yorkers are happy about this new law. Christopher Miller is the spokesman for the New York City Department of Health. He told the New York Daily News that letting dogs in restaurants could cause problems. “The Health Department loves all dogs, but just not at restaurants where they can create a risk to the health and safety of diners, restaurant workers and other dogs,” Miller said.‎ New York City is often the center of the new ideas in the US. A law asking some restaurants in the city to show the amount of calories (卡路里) in the food they served was passed in 2009. The city leader tried unsuccessfully to stop the sale of large amounts of soft drinks in 2012. Smoking was made illegal in restaurants in 1993.‎ ‎28. What can we know about the new law from Paragraph 1? ‎ A. Who made it. B. Why it was made.‎ C. Why there are special rules. D. What the special rules are.‎ ‎29. What did Christopher Miller think of the new law?‎ A. It could help businesses grow. B. It could be bad for the environment.‎ C. It could bring health and safety problems.‎ D. It could make people pay more attention to dogs.‎ ‎30. Which of the following is illegal in restaurants in New York City now?‎ A. Smoking. B. Bringing dogs. ‎ C. Offering high-calorie food. D. Selling soft drinks in big cups.‎ ‎31. Why does the writer write this passage?‎ A. To do a survey. B. To introduce a law.‎ C. To share his opinions. D. To ask others to obey the law.‎ D Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in ‎ only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.‎ Sounds unusual, doesn’t it? But it’s not that unrealistic, with the development of China’s high-speed railway system. And that’s not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe. China is negotiating (协商) to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.‎ China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via (通过)Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe. The new system would still follow China’s high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(轨距), maintenance of railway tracks. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic(国内的) railway expansion.‎ China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment. Resources from those countries could stream into China to keep up development. It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.‎ For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China’s far west. We can predict that in the coming decades, millions of people will move to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And they’ll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.‎ ‎32. According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan ‎ is         .‎ A. technical issues B. safety of the system C. financial problems D. maintenance(维护) of railway tracks ‎33. China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because         .‎ A. China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions B. China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways C. China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries D. the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business ‎ and tourism ‎34. Which of the following words best describes the author’s attitude towards China’s ‎ high-speed railway plan?‎ A. Critical. B. Reserved. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.‎ ‎35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?‎ A. New Railway Standards B. Big Railway Dreams C. High-speed Bullet Trains D. International Railway Network 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（涂卡时注意：E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD）‎ Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we have made better choices.    36   ‎ Make better plans.‎ If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better.‎ You will know what comes first and what comes last.    37    If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.‎ Live a more active life.‎ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.    38    “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.‎ ‎   39   ‎ A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.‎ Never fear failure.‎ Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.    40   ‎ Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.‎ A. You also need to be kind.‎ B. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.‎ C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?‎ D. Regrets play an important part in our daily life.‎ E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.‎ F. Ask others for help.‎ G. Find the right friend.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we found a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed.”‎ At this store, a__42__like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a __43__on how bad it must be to have to stand __44__ in the cold wind.‎ In the store, I asked each of my kids to__45___ something they thought our “friend” there would___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year ‎-old suggested giving him a___47___. I thought about it. We were__48 __ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___from our need instead of our richness is___50__what we need to do! All the kids _ _51___ something they could do away with for the week.‎ When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with___53__eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for__54___his family might need, he burst into tears.‎ This has been a wonderful ___55__for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can__56___! Things would have played out so__57___if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have___58___to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the__60___taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.‎ ‎41. A. Quit B. Changed C. Lost D. Finished ‎42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show ‎43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call ‎44. A. by B. proudly C. outside D. angrily ‎45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick ‎46. A. appreciate B. supply C. order D. discover ‎47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card ‎48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose ‎49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging ‎50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just ‎51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected ‎52. A. food B. medicine C. toys D. clothes ‎53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp ‎54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever ‎55. A. message B. example C. experience D. adventure ‎56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help ‎57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly ‎58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money ‎59. A. need B. love C. fear D. memory ‎60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A father is very worried about his son, 　61　acts like a coward(懦夫). So his father paid a visit to the master and　62　(ask)him to train his son.‎ The master said, “I promise I’ll be able to train your child　63　a real man in three months.”‎ Three months later, his father came　64　(pick) up the child. The master arranged a match between the child　65　his coach to show the three-month training result.‎ At Round One, the child　66　(knock) down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knocked down again, and once again he stood up to fight... this was repeated six times.‎ The master asked his father, “Do you think your child’s　67　(perform) is that of a man?” The father said, “I feel ashamed for　68　！I never expected that he would be so weak after three months　69　(train).”The master said, “I don’t agree with you, and I regret that you only see　70 surface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is the very spirit of a man!”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 （共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎71. What can you do to make exercise like__________(慢跑) more enjoyable?‎ ‎72. It is _________(令人难以置信的)that he leads a simple life despite his great wealth.‎ ‎73. Some hospital patients experience high levels of _________ (anxious).‎ ‎74. More than three hundred students took part in the design_________ (compete).‎ ‎75. Being a__________ to online games does damage to our health. (补全单词)‎ 第二节 英汉互译。（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎76. 知足者常乐。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎77. 他养成了每天早晨背诵十个英语单词的习惯。(用形式宾语it翻译)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎78. 直到他失去了他的工作，他才意识到学习的重要性。(用强调句型翻译)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎79. I don’t think I should be suitable for the post. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎80. Distance tests a horse’s strength. Time reveals a person’s character.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你美国的网友Jack最近感到非常孤单，因为他的爸爸妈妈都在外地工作，他只能和爷爷奶奶一起生活。请给他写一封建议信安慰一下，并说明理由。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 结束语已为你写好。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎                                                                          ‎ ‎ All the best. ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ 英语试题答案 ‎ ‎【听力】‎ ‎1-5. ACBBC 6-10. BACBA 11-15. ABCAC 16-20. CABAC ‎【阅读理解】 ‎ A [语篇解读] 文章畅想了2050年的生活会是什么样的, 设想了从日常生活到科技发展的变化。‎ ‎21. B推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，在2050年，人们主要通过电脑进行交流，而很少进行面对面的交流，人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了，因此那时的人们会感到有点孤独。故选B。‎ ‎22. C段落大意题。根据第三段可知，计算机和机器人等会给人类很大的帮助。故选C。‎ ‎23. B主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“We don’t know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.”及全文内容可知，文章畅想了2050年的生活会是什么样的。故选B。‎ B [语篇解读] 本文介绍了美国著名作家Strong博士及其作品的风格。‎ ‎24. C细节题。文章第1句One of the best-known American writers可推知此题答案为C。‎ ‎25. D推断题。比较文章第2段第1句中的 fifty years ago 及最后一段的第1句 almost eighty -four years old now 就可推知此题答案为D。‎ ‎26. B细节题。根据文章第3段第1句known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures 可推知此题答案为B。‎ ‎27. D推断题。根据文章的第4段和第5段可以推知此题答案为D。‎ ‎ [语篇解读] 过去在纽约，法律不允许人们带狗到餐馆，但是现在这项法律发生了变化。‎ ‎28. D细节理解题。根据第一段最后四句可知，第一段着重向我们介绍了关于新法中的一些特殊规则。‎ ‎29. C细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，Christopher Miller认为这会带来健康和安全问题。‎ ‎30. A细节理解题。根据末段最后一句“Smoking was made illegal in restaurants in 1993.”可知，吸烟在纽约市是违法的。‎ ‎31. B推理判断题。文章主要向读者介绍了纽约市通过的一项允许人们带狗到餐馆的法律。‎ D [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国的高铁发展计划，主要包括三条主要的对外发展的高铁线路以及这些高铁计划对世界的影响。‎ ‎32. C细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion.”可知，高铁计划最大的挑战是钱，也就是经济方面的问题。故C项正确。‎ ‎33. B推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，高铁计划对参与的国家来说是双赢的局面，中国获得国家发展需要的资源，其他国家利用高铁计划创造出更多的就业机会，比如发展旅游业等。也就是所有参与这一项目的国家都会从中受益。故B项正确。‎ ‎34.‎ ‎ D推理判断题。作者在文章中提到高铁计划对于所有参加的国家来说都是有益的，而中国可以开发广袤的西部地区，说明作者对高铁计划的前景是很乐观的。故D项正确。‎ ‎35. B标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国的高铁发展计划，主要包括三条主要的对外发展的高铁线路以及这些高铁计划对世界的影响。故B项正确。‎ ‎【七选五】‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是议论文。人生充满了遗憾，作者就怎样避免遗憾给出了四点建议。 ‎ ‎36. C下文列举了一些避免出现遗憾的做法，故C项“我们做些什么才能避免未来的遗憾？”引出下文。‎ ‎37. E上文提到，在做任何事之前，应该制定一个计划，这样你就会知道先做什么，后做什么，由此可见，你还会知道应该做什么，不应该做什么。故选E。‎ ‎38. A下文提到，一句“谢谢”能让他人微笑，要学会说“对不起”，也不要生他人的气，可推断A项“你还应该善良”符合语境。‎ ‎39. G下一段主要谈论朋友能够成就你，也能破坏你的生活，所以交朋友前要三思，可推断该小标题应为“寻找正确的朋友”。故选G项。‎ ‎40. B本段谈论对待失败的态度。每个人都会失败，我们应该以积极的态度来对待失败，可推断B项“我们必须把失败当成学习和自我提高的机会”符合语境。‎ ‎【完形填空】‎ ‎41-45. ACBAD 46-50. CDBAD 51-55. ACBBA 56-60. DCDCB ‎[语篇解读] 本文讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子们买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人，从此以后作者和孩子们帮助更多需要帮助的人。‎ ‎41. A. Lost失去；B. Changed改变；C. Quit放弃；D. Finished完成。短语搭配lose one’s job失业。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。” 答案选A。‎ ‎42. A condition状况；B. place地方；C. sight情景；D. show展示。在这家商店，像这样的场景并不寻常。选C。‎ ‎43. A. suggestion建议；B. comment评论；C. decision决定；D. call电话。make a comment on对…发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说他的情况一定很糟糕。故选B。‎ ‎44. A. outside在外；B. proudly自豪地；C. by通过；D. angrily生气地。根据常识可知是站在外面，故用outside。选A。‎ ‎45. A. draw拉；B. say说；C. arrange安排；D. pick选择。在商店里，我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。故选D。‎ ‎46. A. order命令；B. supply提供；C. appreciate感激；D. discover发现。孩子们挑选出这个“朋友”可能会喜欢并感激的礼物。故选C。‎ ‎47. A. dollar美元；B. job工作；C. hot meal热餐；D. gift card礼物卡。根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。选D。‎ ‎48. A. easy容易的；B. low低的；C. soft柔软的；D. loose松的。根据下句的意思可知“‎ 我们身上所带现金不多”，low意思“少，低”。选B。‎ ‎49. A. giving给予；B. saving节省；C. spending花费；D. begging恳求。有的时候，给予是我们需要做些什么，而不是在于我们给予多少。选A。‎ ‎50. A. yet然而B. even甚至C. still任然D. just刚刚。仅仅是我们需要做些什么。选D。‎ ‎51. A. declared宣告；B. shared分享；C. ignored忽视；D. expected期望。这里指所有的孩子声明他们能够放弃自己所想要的东西。选A。‎ ‎52. A . toys玩具；B. medicine药；C. food食物；D. clothes衣服。根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。选C。‎ ‎53. A. sleepy瞌睡的；B. watery潮湿的；C. curious好奇的；D. sharp锋利的。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。选B。‎ ‎54. A. whoever无论谁；B. whatever无论什么C. whichever无论哪一个；D. whenever无论什么时候。动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。他可以使用这张礼品卡，无论他的家人需要什么。故选B。‎ ‎55. A. experience经历；B. example例子；C. message信息；D. adventure冒险。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。选A。‎ ‎56. A. rely on依靠；B. respect尊敬；C. learn from从…学到；D. help帮助。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。选D。‎ ‎57. A. suddenly突然；B. vividly生动地；C. differently 不同地；D. perfectly完美地。事情变得得如此的不同。 选C。‎ ‎58. A. time时间；B. power权力；C. patience耐心；D. money金钱。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。所以选D。‎ ‎59. A. fear害怕；B. love爱；C. need需要；D. memory记忆。in need在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。选C。‎ ‎60. A. strong强壮的；B. sweet甜的；C. strange奇怪的；D. simple简单的。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。选B。‎ ‎【语法填空】‎ ‎[语篇解读] 文章讲述一个爸爸担心儿子成为懦夫，找大师训练他成为男子汉，大师承诺三个月中将他儿子训练成男子汉。三个月后，爸爸去接儿子。大师安排儿子和他比赛，儿子失败了六次，但是没有气馁。爸爸有点失望，但是大师告诉他这就是男子汉的品质。‎ ‎61. who 考查定语从句。这个空引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是人。故填who。‎ ‎62. asked 考查动词的时态。与paid并列，作谓语, 用一般过去时。故填asked。‎ ‎63. into 考查固定结构。train sb. into将某人训练成为…为固定短语。故填into。‎ ‎64. to pick 考查非谓语动词。爸爸来接儿子。不定式作状语, 表目的。故填to pick。‎ ‎65. and考查连词。between... and...＂在…和…之间＂，为固定用法。故填and。‎ ‎66. was knocked 考查动词的时态和语态。主语＂the child＂和＂knock＂是被动关系，文章使用一般过去时，主语是单数。故填was knocked。‎ ‎67. performance 考查名词。your child’s后面修饰名词。故填performance。‎ ‎68. him考查代词。爸爸说为儿子感到羞愧。指代the son，而且作宾语。故填him。‎ ‎69. training 考查词性转化。＂三个月的训练＂用名词。故填training。‎ ‎70. the 考查代词。特指“事物的表面”，用定冠词。故填the。‎ ‎【单词拼写】‎ ‎71. jogging 72. unbelievable 73. anxiety 74. competition 75. addicted ‎【英汉互译】‎ ‎76. Happy is he who is content with what he has. / Content is better than riches.‎ ‎77. He makes it a rule to recite ten English words every morning. ‎ ‎78. It was not until he lost his job that he realized the importance of study.‎ ‎79. 我认为我不适合这个岗位。‎ ‎80. 路遥知马力, 日久见人心。‎ ‎【作文】‎ 参考答案（略）‎ 录音文稿 ‎(Text 1) ‎ M: What time is it by your watch?‎ W: It’s a quarter to two. But my watch is 5 minutes fast. ‎ ‎(Text 2) ‎ W: I cannot find the scissors.‎ M: Let’s look for them later. Right now, I need your help fixing the shelf before I paint it. ‎ Then I can nail it to the wall. ‎ ‎(Text 3) ‎ W: We will never forget the champions, Sun Yang and Zhang Jike.‎ M: In my opinion, Liu Xiang is still a hero.‎ W: I couldn’t agree with you more. He got the attention of the whole world. ‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W: Mark, do you often cook for yourself?‎ M: Every three days, but cooking takes too much time. I often eat out.‎ W: So, how often do you dine out?‎ M: Almost every other day. ‎ ‎(Text 5) ‎ W: Good afternoon. May I help you, sir?‎ M: I am Jack Rogers in room 8808. Mr. Smith will come for this letter while I am out. Could ‎ you hand it to him, please?‎ W: Certainly, sir. By the way, when will you be checking out?‎ M: Tomorrow morning. ‎ ‎(Text 6) ‎ M: I hear a businessman is building a dog park in our city.‎ W: Really? What for?‎ M: Obviously because there’s a law against having dogs in the streets.‎ W: Does that mean that dogs have to stay at home all the time?‎ M: Sounds pretty cruel, right? Maybe a dog park is a good idea.‎ W: Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs in the streets.‎ M: But then the streets would be a mess.‎ W: Couldn’t people clean up after their dogs?‎ M: Would they? They just leave the mess to the street cleaners. Maybe we need more ‎ volunteers. ‎ ‎(Text 7) ‎ W: Could you please give me some advice about how to keep fit?‎ M: I think the best way to keep in shape is to play sports.‎ W: What’s your favorite sport?‎ M: Oh, that’s hard to say. Too many. I play table tennis every day, and I play basketball and ‎ go swimming every two days. I’m also fond of Wushu. Do you like sports?‎ W: Oh, yes. I like watching sports programs on TV and I often go to the stadium to cheer for ‎ my favorite team.‎ M: It seems that you like watching them more. What sports do you usually take part in?‎ W: I used to go swimming a lot but not any more.‎ M: But I think you should do some sports. I’m going swimming today. Would you like to go ‎ with me?‎ W: I would love to. ‎ ‎(Text 8) ‎ W: Excuse me. I just lost my handbag. I can’t find it anywhere.‎ M: Please have a seat. Well, what sort of handbag was it?‎ W: It was black and made of leather. It was made in France.‎ M: What was it worth? And what was inside? Can you remember?‎ W: Well, 700 euros, my blue cloth purse, my ID card, a book and an umbrella were inside. ‎ My handbag was quite expensive. I bought it last month and I paid 800 dollars.‎ M: Do you remember where you left it?‎ W: I’m sure I left it in the coffee shop. It was about three o’clock.‎ M: How can we contact you?‎ W: Here is my name card. You can phone me. I really hope you can help me find it.‎ M: I hope it will turn up. We’ll let you know as soon as we find it.‎ W: Thanks a lot. ‎ ‎(Text 9) ‎ M: Hi, young lady. How may I help you?‎ W: Well, I’m looking for a gift for my father. Father’s Day is coming, you know.‎ M: Okay. How about getting your father a new belt?‎ W: Hmm, sounds good. How much is that belt?‎ M: Uh … which one?‎ W: The black one.‎ M: Uh. It’s only $55.95.‎ W: Huh? That’s too expensive for me. Do you have something cheaper?‎ M: Hmm. How about this brown wallet?‎ W: Um … I don’t think my father will like the design on the outside, and it doesn’t have a ‎ place to put pictures. How much is it, anyway?‎ M: It’s $35.99.‎ W: Hmm. I don’t have that much money.‎ M: Okay. How much do you have to spend?‎ W: I’m not sure. Probably about fifteen dollars or so. I’ve been helping my mom around the ‎ house for the past two weeks to earn some money. That’s all I have.‎ M: Hmm. How about this tie?‎ W: That’s really nice, but the price tag says $19.99, and I know I don’t have that much ‎ money. What’s more, I gave him a tie last Christmas.‎ M: Well, let’s say the tie just went on sale. How about $15.00?‎ W: Oh, in that case, I’ll take it. ‎ ‎(Text 10) ‎ Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have totally different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly and peaceful environment.‎ ‎ Each summer, 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near ‎ the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build little wood houses. The adults teach them these skills.‎ ‎ There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or drawing. Others just sit around and talk with the adults. Each teenager can choose his own way to spend his free time.‎ When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together． ‎