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浙江省衢州市2012年中考英语试题
2012年衢州英语中考试卷 考生须知: 1. 全卷共六大题,82小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 卷Ⅰ 说明:本卷共有四大题,65小题,共85分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 一、听力(共15小题,第1~10小题每题1分,第11~15小题每题2分, 共20分) 第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项,回答问题。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The time. 2. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 3. Whose is the watch? A. Tony’s. B. Betty’s. C. John’s. 4. What is Linda’s mother? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 5. When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7小题。 6. How often does Peter go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. With whom does Peter usually go swimming? A. His friend. B. His father. C. His brother. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A. Trousers. B. Socks. C. Shoes. 9. What colour does the man like best? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 15 10. How much money does the man spend? A. $50. B. $15. C. $11. 第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合独白内容的选项,回答问题。 11. Where is Helen from? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 12. What subject is Helen interested in? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. History. 13. When will Helen visit China? A. This June. B. This July. C. This August. 14. How will Helen go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 15. Why does Helen like New York best? A. Because it’s both big and modern. B. Because it’s both old and beautiful. C. Because it’s both modern and beautiful. 二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. The underlined letter “ i ” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the other three. A. drive B. pick C. ride D. like 17. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 18. There ______ many students on the playground at the moment. A. is B. are C. was D. were 19. Steve Jobs was born ______ 1955 and died last year. A. on B. to C. at D. in 20. Tony is only four years old, ______ he draws very well. A. but B. so C. or D. and 21. --Ssh, be quiet! The baby ______ in the next room. --Oh, sorry. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 22. --Excuse me, _____ can I get to the nearest bookshop? --Go along this road and you will find it on your right. A. why B. where C. when D. how 23. In July, 2012, the 30th Olympic Games ______ in London. A. will be held B. be held C. is held D. was held 24. –What a hot day! I am a bit thirsty. --Would you like some ______? A. noodles B. meat C. water D. bread 25. --Jenny, would you please ______ my dog when I am away? 15 --No problem. A. look up B. look in C. look at D. look after 26. We will go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. wasn’t rainy C. won’t rain D. wasn’t raining 27. --What are you looking for ? --I’m looking for the pen _______ my father gave me last week. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 28. --What do you think of the 3D film the Titanic last night? --It was____. I enjoyed it a lot. A. boring B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible 29. --Can you tell me ______? --He is in the library. A. where was Jack B. where Jack was C. where is Jack D. where Jack is 30. –Sally, I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. --______. A. Well done B. With pleasure C. Have a good trip D. Not at all 三、完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop was 31 by Mr. Smith. One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (赚) some money? ” “Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no 32 to buy them with.” “Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine 33 in Mr. Green’s garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will 34 you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.” Amy was so 35 that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a 36 at once. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get 37 she picked five kilograms. 38 the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, “ 39 should I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (计算) a while, “I should earn one dollar and 40 cents.” Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took 41 some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to 42 at home until afternoon. As soon as lunch was 43 , she took her basket and 44 to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked. As she went home, she 45 what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.” 15 31. A. kept B. found C. made D. sold 32. A. idea B. use C. money D. place 33. A. apples B. bananas C. grapes D. pears 34. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 35 A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. happy 36. A. box B. basket C. bag D. bottle 37. A. until B. although C. if D. whether 38. A. With B. Under C. In D. On 39. A. how long B. how often C. how many D. how much 40. A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty 41. A. him B. her C. me D. us 42. A. pick B. cry C. make D. stay 43 A. over B. away C. up D. off 44. A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged 45. A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of D. thought over 四、阅读理解(共20小题,其中第46~60小题每题2分,第61~65小题每题1分,共35分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lost Cat Please help me to find our cat. His name is Fluff and he’s a Persian cat. The photo is an old one--Fluff is bigger now. Fluff went missing from our home on Christmas Day of 2011. If you find him, please phone me at 91843568. I’m Jack Lim and my address is: 32 Lavender Lane, Singapore 532981. 15 Reward for finding Fluff: $ 50.00 46. The name of the cat is ______. A. Persian B. Fluff C. Lavender D. Jack 47. If you find the cat, you can call its owner at ______. A. 532981 B. 918435 C. 91843568 D. 84356891 48. This passage is most probably from a ______. A. map B. dictionary C. guidebook D. newspaper B Tom was a helpful boy. Every Sunday morning, he walked to the newspaper kiosk (报刊亭) at the supermarket to buy a newspaper for his dad. He liked to leave the house early as it was more peaceful then, with fewer cars in the streets. One Sunday morning, when Tom arrived at the supermarket, he saw his neighbour, old Mrs. Jackson. She was choosing apples at the fruit shop. Tom greeted her and then went to get his newspaper. As he was leaving, Tom saw Mrs. Jackson walking in front of him. Her bag looked very heavy. “Would you like me to carry that for you, Mrs. Jackson?” Tom asked. “What a helpful boy you are, Tom! Thank you. It is heavy,” she replied. Tom picked up the heavy bag and began walking slowly home with Mrs. Jackson. The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step. Then, just as they were about to cross the road, it fell off Tom’s hand and dropped on the hard road! “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “The fruit will be squashed (压扁).” Mrs. Jackson looked into the bag. “Yes, the fruit does look a bit squashed. But don’t worry, Tom. I like fruit juice. I’ll just make juice instead. Call at my house this afternoon. We’ll have some delicious cold fruit juice together!” she said with a wide smile. 49. Tom went to the newspaper kiosk every Sunday morning to buy a newspaper for ______. A. his dad B. his mum C. his neighbour D. himself 50. Mrs. Jackson was ______ when Tom arrived at the supermarket. A. reading a newspaper B. buying some apples C. carrying a big basket D. making some juice 51. The underlined sentence “The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step” in the passage means ______. A. the bag became heavier and heavier on their way home B. Tom was strong enough to carry the bag easily C. Tom was tired and didn’t want to carry the bag any more D. the bag was so heavy that Tom couldn’t carry it easily 52. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that Mrs. Jackson will ______ in the afternoon. A. buy some delicious juice for Tom 15 B. sell the squashed apples to others C. ask Tom to make some juice for her D. make some juice and share it with Tom C The British are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million people, there are about 27 million pets! The most popular pets are dogs and cats. Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company (陪伴他们). According to a recent report, 60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs. Another reason to own a pet is for protection, especially dogs. Most thieves would think twice about breaking into (闯入) a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows! In the UK, some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal! Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor. They might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick. Many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. And of course, they mustn’t forget to celebrate the animal’s birthday! 53. According to the passage, the number of the pets in the UK is ______ million. A. more than 16 B. about 27 C. more than 36 D. about 60 54. The main reason the British have a pet is to ______. A. win prizes at pet shows B. protect the houses C. keep them company D. go for a walk with them 55. The underlined expression “think twice ” in the passage probably means “_____” in Chinese. A. 竭尽全力 B. 想方设法 C. 念念不忘 D. 三思而行 56. From the last paragraph we know that some pet owners in the UK think their pets are ______. A. important B. dangerous C. successful D. beautiful D The Venus flytrap is a kind of meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places, such as wetlands near the coast of North Carolina in America. The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s “traps (捕捉器)”. What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats flies (苍蝇). It also eats spiders, ants, and crickets. The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air, and 15 water, just like other plants. Living things just give it extra nutrition (营养) to grow well in wetlands. How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap closed. As soon as the trap closes, the fly is dinner! If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild. 57. According to the passage, where does the Venus flytrap grow? A. In the wetlands. B. In the desert. C. In the rocks. D. In the sea. 58. About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true? A. It is a large plant. B. It only eats spiders. C. It has white flowers. D. It can fly in the sky. 59. According to paragraph 4, which is the right order of the following sentences? a. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes. b. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps. c. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant. d. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food. A. d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a 60. Why can’t you take a Venus flytrap from the wild? A. Because the plant may hurt you. B. Because it is against the laws. C. Because the plant is dangerous. D. Because there are shops selling it. 第二节:任务型阅读,阅读短文,完成第61~65小题。 When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how: ● 61 If you’re going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want. ● 62 The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are. ● 63 You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages. ● 64 Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun. 从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2~5段的小标题,并填入第61~64四个空格中。 61. ▲ 62. ▲ 63. ▲ 64. ▲ A. Keep yourself busy B. Tell someone your feelings 15 C. Stay in touch D. Bring something familiar with you 65. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to stay away from home B. How to do something fun C. How to feel less homesick D. How to miss your home 卷Ⅱ 说明:本卷共有二大题,17小题,共35分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 五、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次(每空一词)。 sheep, slow, listen, famous, first 66. The story Snow White is exciting and children enjoy ▲ to it again and again. 67. The teacher speaks ▲ to the older students so they can always hear clearly. 68. In Australia, you can see lots of ▲ in the fields and on the hills. 69. Strauss wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most ▲ one was The Blue Danube. 70. Yang Liwei was called “China’s ▲ astronaut” when he returned to Earth after his journey into space. B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据横线后括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Have you ever heard of Jet Li? He is a great film 71 (明星) in China. His action films are very popular in the 72 (世界) because he is good at Kung Fu. Many of us like him. “Huo Yuanjia” is one of his 73 (最好的) films. It’s an action film. In this film, there are many famous 74 (演员) and actresses. I 75 (认为) it is very exciting and funny. It’s 76 (真正地) a good film, and 77 (所有) of us like it. At the 78 (相同的) time, Jet Li is a kind man. He donated (捐赠) much money to the people in Sichuan 79 (在……之后) the earthquake on May 12th, 2008. He would like to 80 (建造) some new schools for the children there. 六、书面表达(共2小题,第81小题 6分,第82小题14分,共20分) 81. 根据下面图片,分别为图1和图2各写两个句子。 要求:(1) 句子内容必须与图片相关;(2)句子完整、准确。 ①_____________________________________________________ ② 15 _____________________________________________________ 图1 ③_____________________________________________________ ④_____________________________________________________ 图2 82. 假设你是李华,上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文,参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。 A pleasant outing 时间 上周末 参加者 你和…… 地点 北山公园(the North Hill Park) 活动 骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏…… 感受 …… 要求:(1)不要逐条翻译表格中的信息,可适当增减内容; (2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名; (3)词数: 80~110个。 参考词汇:go for an outing; climb the hill; have a picnic A pleasant outing _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15 浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试(衢州卷)英语试卷 参考答案和评分细则 一、听力 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C [评分细则] 本题共15小题,第1~10小题每题1分,第11~15小题每题2分,共20分。 二、单项填空 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21.C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C [评分细则] 本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。 三、完形填空 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C [评分细则] 本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。 四、阅读理解 46. B 47.C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. C [评分细则] 本题共20小题,第46~60小题每题2分,第61~65小题每题1分,共35分。 五、词汇运用 66. listening 67. slowly 68. sheep 69. famous 70. first 71. star 72. world 73. best 74. actors 75. think 76. really 77. all 78.same 79. after 80. build [评分细则] 本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。若有拼写错误酌情扣分。 六、书面表达 15 81. [评分细则] 本题共6分,每句1.5分。以下所给例句仅供阅卷时参考,考生所写句子只要合情合理即给分,如有错误,酌情扣分。 ① There is a tree near the house. ② I can see a road / river in the picture. ③ The man is watering the flowers. ④ The girl / woman is reading a book. 82. One Possible version A pleasant outing Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates. At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didn’t go back until 4:00 p.m.. We were tired but very happy. What a pleasant outing it was! (106 words) [评分细则] 本题满分为14分,按5个档次给分。 (一)评分原则: 为了培养学生的创新精神和语言实践能力,促进英语写作教学,要严格按5个档次给分。既要敢于打低分,更要敢于打高分;内容和语言共计14分,在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平(看其是否地道)来评判。先确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,微调得分。最后,看其词数和卷面整洁程度。词数太少(不到40个词)或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣1~2分,但不倒扣分。 (二)内容要点: 1、郊游的时间、地点、人物; 2、在the North Hill Park的活动内容; 3、对郊游活动的感受。 (三)各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档:(12~14分) 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。 第四档:(9~11分) 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。 第三档:(6~8分) 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。 15 第二档:(3~5分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。 第一档:(0~2分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。 15 浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试(衢州卷)英语试卷 英语听力材料 这是衢州市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷的听力部分。该部分共有三节。注意:答题时,请先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容播放结束后,再将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。 (停顿5秒) 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节:听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (停顿5秒) 1. M: Mom, it’s a nice day, isn’t it? W: Yes. But the radio says it will rain tomorrow. (停顿10秒) 2. M: What’s the trouble, Mary? W: Well, doctor. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly. (停顿10秒) 3. M: Oh, what a nice watch! Is it yours, Betty? W: No. It’s Tony’s. (停顿10秒) 4. M: What does your mother do, Linda? W: She teaches English in a middle school. (停顿10秒) 5. M: It is Friday, isn’t it? W: Yes, there will be a school concert this evening. (停顿5秒) 第一节到此结束。 第二节:听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2~3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。听完每段对话后,你有10~15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。 (停顿2秒) 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7小题。听对话前,你有10秒钟时间阅读有关内容。 (停顿10秒) W: Hi, Peter. What are you going to do this afternoon? M: I’d like to go swimming. You know, it’s my favourite sport. W: Oh, really? How often do you go swimming? M: Twice a week. 15 W: Whom do you usually go with? M: I usually go with my brother, David. W: That must be great fun. M: Sure! (停顿5秒,重复一遍) (停顿10秒) 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10小题。听对话前,你有15秒钟时间阅读有关内容。 (停顿15秒) W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, please. I’d like to have a pair of shoes. W: What size would you like, please? M: Size eleven. W: OK. What about this pair? M: Sorry, I don’t like white. Have you got any other colors? W: Oh, yes. We have also got blue, brown and black. M: Can I have a look at the black ones? Black is my favourite colour. W: Sure. Here you are. M: They look nice. What’s the price? W: Fifty dollars. M: May I try them on? W: Yes, please. M: OK. I’ll take this pair. Here’s the money. W: Thank you. (停顿5秒,重复一遍) (停顿15秒) 第二节到此结束。 第三节:听下面一段独白。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合独白内容的选项,完成第11~15小题。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。独白读两遍。 (停顿25秒) Helen is my friend from London. She is 13 years old now. She is interested in history and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes that travelling is an important part in her life. Of all the places she has visited, she likes New York best because it is both modern and beautiful. She has learnt that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I’m very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for 2 days. I will show them around the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I’m sure they will have a nice time in China. (停顿5秒,重复一遍) (停顿15秒) 15 听力部分到此结束,请把听力部分的答案填涂到答题纸上。 15查看更多