- 2021-04-28 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 19页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换
(PK)高考英语满分作文万能句型及句子变换背诵 一. 开头句型: 1. As far as ...is concerned,... 2. It goes without saying that... 3. It can be said with certainty that... 4. As the proverb says,... 5. It has to be noticed that... 6. It`s generally recognized that... 7. It`s likely that ... 8. It`s hardly that... 9. It’s hardly too much to say that... 10. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是... 11. There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认... 12. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 13. what’s far more important is that... 二. 衔接句型: 1. A case in point is ... 2. As is often the case... 3. As stated in the previous paragraph. 如前段所述... 4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore... 然而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5. But it’s a pity that... 6. For all that... In spite of the fact that... 7. Further, we hold the opinion that... 8. However, the difficulty lies in... 9. Similarly, we should pay attention to... 10. not(that)...but(that)...不是...而是... 11. In view of the present station. 鉴于目前形势... 12. As has been mentioned above... 13. In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说... 14. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 … 三. 结尾句型: 1. I will conclude by saying... 2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 3. All things considered, 总而言之... 4. It may be safely said that... 5. Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable... 6. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…. 7. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 8. It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论... 9. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好... 四. 举例句型: 1. Let’s take...to illustrate this. 试举例以兹证明... 2. let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 3. Here is one more example. 4. Take … for example. 5. The same is true of…. 6. This offers a typical instance of…. 7. We may quote a common example of…. 8. Just think of…. 五. 常用于引言段的句型: 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 六. 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法: 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七. 演绎法常用的句型: 1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5. The reasons are as follows. 八. 因果推理法常用句型: 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. (PK)高考英语作文模板 一、对比观点题型: (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为…… 2. 另一些人认为…… 3. 我的看法…… The topic of ①---(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②---(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③---理由二). Moreover, ④---(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,----(支持B的理由一) . Secondly (besides),⑥---(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦---(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧---(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨---(原因) . As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. (2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①---(观点一). For example, they think ②---(举例说明).And it will bring them ③---(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④---(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥---(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 二、阐述主题题型: 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实. The good old proverb ---(名言或谚语)reminds us that ---(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,---(理由一). For example, ---(举例说明). Secondly,----(理由二). Another case is that ---(举例说明). Furthermore , ---(理由三). In my opinion, ---(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say---A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 三、解决方法题型: 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem---A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ---(说明A的现状).Second, ---(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---(解决方法一). For another ---(解决方法二). Finally, ---(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that ---(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ---(带来的好处). 四、说明利弊题型: 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ---(A的优点之一). Besides --(A的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ---(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,---(A的第二个缺点). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---(对前景的预测).) 五、议论文的框架: (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that __ 观点一 ___. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一 ____.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二____. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一____. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_____. It is not only because ___, but also because _____. The more_______, the more ______. (2)利弊型的议论文: Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题_____ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一_____. In addition, ____缺点二_____. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文: Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一_____. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目_____, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法____. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文: It is well known to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_____" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_____. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___例子一_____. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.. 六、图表作文的框架: As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases), significantly / dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing from_____ in _____ to _____ in ____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _____. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ____. On the one hand, _____. On the other hand,_____ is due to the fact that _____. In addition, _____ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _____. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _____. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 七、实用性写作(申请信 ) Dear ..., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, ... On the other hand,...I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X 八、现象说明文 Recently _____, what amazes us most is ___,it is true that_____. There are many reasons explaining _____.The main reason is______. What is more_________.Thirdly______.As a result______. Considering all the things, _____.For one thing______ ____, for another_____ In conclusion, ____. 九、高考英语写作妙句: 1. 经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of 0.people’s living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12. 一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14. 就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外 …be no exception 21. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23. 导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36. 综合素质 comprehensive quality 37. 无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写) 46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48. 环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59. 长远利益. interest in the long run 60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。 63. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth 67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。 69. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。 70. 重视 attach great importance to… 71. 社会地位 social status 72. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。 80. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。 82. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 十、高考英语作文各种文体写作万能句式: (1). 报告常用句式及关联词: Some of us think that...; some others have just the opposite opinion. 2. The reason is that..., firstly, secondly, thirdly, usually. 3, even though, at the same time, besides, meanwhile, however, what's more. 4. As has been noted, in a word, in summary, to sum up, in short, undoubtedly. (2). 描写自己最喜欢的运动考试句式: 1. I like... Because... 2. My favourite athlete is... 3. I became interested in when... 4. In the future I hope to... (3). 介绍科技产品考试句式: 1. It is new and advanced products used in many fields. 2. It is made up of three parts, which can be used easily. 3. Its price is not very high, and it has a good look. 4. They are used instead of human beings. 5. People find it easy to use it in a very short time. 6. They are playing an important role in our everyday life. We have been greatly helped by them. 7. They give us much convenience in many ways. 8. Greats changes have taken place in the means of communication, which makes our life more colorful. (4). 建议信的常用套语: 开头:1. I am writing to express my views concerningabout... 2. You have asked me for my advice onwith regard to... and I'll try to make some conductive suggestions. 3. I feel that it would be beneficial if... 4. I would like to suggest that... 5. If I were you, I would... 6. You may consider doing... 7. It seemswould seem to me that you could... 8. I would he ready to discuss this matter to further details. 9. Thanks for trusting me. It's my great pleasure to give you some suggestions. 10. I think the most suitable... For you...is... 11. As far as I am concerned... In my opinion... 12. For one thing...for another... 12. To begin with... Besides... Last but not least... 13. These are only my personal suggestions. I hope you will find them usefulhelpful. 14. I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in further detail. 15. I'm willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need help. 16. I think it would be more beneficial if you could... 17. I believe you will take my advice into account. 18. I hope you will find these proposals suggestions recommendations practical useful helpful. 19. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard. 20. I will be ready for discussing this matter into details. (5). 求助信的常用句式: I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. 2. Now I have a problem, which always troubles me, So I want to ask you for help. 3. Could you possibly send me...? 4. I 'd like you to... 5. Would you please give us some advice? 6. I'd be grateful if you couldwould... 7. We'll be thankful to your kind help and we are looking forward to your reply! 8. I have no idea what to do next, I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 9. Best regards! (6).书信万能句式: 开头:1. I'm writing on behalf of... To invite you to... (邀请信). 2. I'm writing to apply for...(求职信). 3. I'm writing to you hoping that I may obtain an opportunity to...(申请信). 4. Thank you for...(感谢信). 5. I am very sorry that...(道歉信). 6. I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor to...(求职信). 7. I'm very excited and delighted over your good news...(祝贺信). 8. Thank you for your letter dated september 1. 9. Your kind letter of November 22th arrived this morning. 10. Your letter which arrived this morning gave me a great comfort. 11. In reply to your letter,I want to say... 12. Thank you very much for your letter and the gift you sent me. 13. Many thanks for your kind letter which reached me yesterday. 14. I have the pleasurehonor to informtell you that... 15. I must apologize for not writing to you for so long. 16. I am writing to you... 17. I am excitedgladhappy to learn that... 结尾:1. Best wishes regards yo you! 2. Good luck to you! 3. Please give my best wishes to... 4. Looking forward to hearing from you! 5. Wish you good health and remember me to... 6. Awaiting your good news. 7. Hoping to hear from you soon. 7. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. 8. I am looking forward to our next meeting. 9. Your early reply will be highly appreciated. 10. Please write to me when you have time. 11. I hope everything will be well with you. 12. Please let us know if you want more information. 13. Please remember me to your family. 14. With best regards to your family. (7). 投诉信的常用句式: 1. I am writing to you to complain about your poor service product... 2. I feel unhappy annoyed that... 3. I am writing to express my concern dissatisfaction disappointment about... 4. There is something wrong with... 5. It was not my fault. 6. I'd like a full refund. 7. I would like to replace it with a new one. 8. I do wish that my problem can be dealt with immediately. 9. Otherwise I have no other choice but to resort to the law. 10. I will appreciate it very much if you could... 11. I would be perfectly satisfied if you can kindly... (8). 人物描写常用句式: 1. 介绍人物的姓名、出身: (1). She was born in Beijing on... (2). She was a great woman with the name of... (3). She was born tointo a poor/rich family. 介绍家庭背景: (1). His/her family was so poor that ... (2). His/her father was very strict with him/her... 介绍教育背景: . She was admitted to a famous university... (2). She graduated from the Chinese Department of Beijing University. (3). When at college, he majored in math. 介绍人物喜好: . He is interested in/is fond of /is crazy about music. (2). His favorite sport is playing basketball. 介绍人物生活态度: . He works hard at/devotes his lifetime/himself to achieving his life goal. (2). He made up his mind to do the job well. (3). He tried his best to help others. 评价人物: . His hard work brought him great success. (2). He set a good example to us. (3). He was honored as a model worker. (4). He made great contributions to our country. (9). 描写地点的说明文常用句式: 位置: (1).lies in/to/on...(2).There stands...(3). is located/situated in (4). stretches along... 面积: (1). covers an area of... (2). takes up... (3). has an area of... (4). with an area of... (5). the size of our city is... 周边环境: (1). faces... (2). surrounded by... (3). There stands... 交通: (1). It is very convenient for... (2).The best/nearest way to...is... (3). It takes...to take a taxi from...to... (4). It is only a few bus stops from... It is within easy reach. 人口: (1). has a population of... (2). with a population of... (3).The populating of...is... (4).Forty percent of the population are... 历史: (1). has a history of... (2). with a history of ... (3). has witnessed too much ...in history 名胜: . is reached in... (2). is known as... (3). is famous for... (4). is home to... (5). Attracts... (6)...is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes. 特色: . The place is famous for... (2). The special character of the place is... (3). Something special of the place is... (10). 描写古迹常用句式: Perhaps there were .... 也许有 ...... Is there any...on the...? 在 ....... 有.......吗? It could be...because.... 可能是........因为......... It's at most four meters long/in length. 至少4米长。 I think it is almost six meters wide.我认为它将近6米宽。 It may be...它也许是...... It could be made from...它可能是由.....制成的。 It seems that...似乎是...... What do you think of...?你怎样看待....? We think that...我们认为....... Our evidence shows that..... 我们的证据表明.....。 (11). 议论文的写作: 常用句式: There are different opinions among people as to ... Some people think that...关于....人们有不同的观点.。一些人认为... Nowadays,it is common to ...many people like...because...besides..现在...很普遍。许多人喜欢...,因为...另外... Everything has two sides and...is not an exception. it has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有两面性,...也不例外。它既有优点,也有缺点。 4. People's opinions about....vary from person to person. Some people say that...关于...人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为... 5. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of... At the same time, they say...相反,有些人赞成....而且他们认为.... 6. But I do not think it is a very good way to solve...for example,...worst of all...但是,我认为这不是解决...的好方法,比如...最糟糕的是... 7. For one thing...For another...一方面...另一方面.... (12). 如何写求职信: 常用句式: I know you need a secretary.I would like to...我知道你们需要秘书,我想... Now let me introduce myself to you.现在让我介绍一下自己 My name is ... 我叫 ... I'm ....old and will graduate... 我.... 将毕业于.... What's more,I'm sure I...而且,我确信... I have...我有...... I will appreciate it very much if you... 如果你... 我将很感激..... I am looking forward to... 我盼望着.......查看更多