2017-2018学年河北省武邑中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年河北省武邑中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

‎ 河北武邑中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 ‎ 命题人：贾咏艳 注意事项：‎ 一、本试卷分10 页，包括四部分。其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括60个小题；第四部分为非选择题。 考试时间为120分钟，总分为150分。‎ 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。‎ 三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。‎ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎（ ）1. When should the woman phone MR. Brown? ‎ A. At 11:00a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.‎ ‎（ ）2. What does the man think of his cat?‎ A. Too old. B. Quite lovely. C. Very active.‎ ‎（ ）3. Which room of the apartment does the man dislike?‎ A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom.‎ ‎（ ）4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎（ ）5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Their trips. B. Their dreams. C. Their foods.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎（ ）6. What trouble does the man have now?‎ A. He has to work abroad. B. His computer has broken down. C. He can’t get promoted.‎ ‎（ ）7. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. The woman’s boss. B. The woman’s computer. C. The woman’s job.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎（ ）8. What does the man like to do in his free time?‎ A. See films. B. Read books. C. Attend concerts.‎ ‎（ ）9. What new hobby will the woman start?‎ A. Skiing. B. Reading. C. Listening to music.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎（ ）10. How many showers has the man taken today? ‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three ‎（ ）11. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Clean up the bathroom. B. Learn more about cities. C. Take a quick shower.‎ ‎（ ）12. What did Michael tell the woman?‎ A. Water supply in cities is endless. ‎ B. Water shortage happens everywhere. ‎ C. It’s no good taking more than one shower a day.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎（ ）13. What kind of bike does the woman want to hire?‎ A. A mountain bike. B. An electric bike. C. A touring bike.‎ ‎（ ）14. How much should the woman pay each day if she rents by the day?‎ A. £5. B. £14. C. £50.‎ ‎（ ）15. What needs extra charge?‎ A. A bag. B. A lock. C. A pump.‎ ‎（ ）16. How will the woman pay?‎ A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎（ ）17. What does Chris hope to do?‎ A.Encourage people to join a tennis club. ‎ B.Find more people to teach players. ‎ C.Discover new talented players.‎ ‎（ ）18. What does Chris say about club nights?‎ A.They are held only in summer. ‎ B.There is an extra charge in winter. ‎ C.Food and drinks are provided each night.‎ ‎（ ）19. What can we learn about the teaching programmes?‎ A.They must be paid in advance. ‎ B.They are offered to club members only. ‎ C.They are available to people wanting to attend one-to-one course.‎ ‎（ ）20. What is the tennis club going to do from next spring?‎ A.Introduce junior club nights.‎ B.Provide food on junior club nights.‎ C.Encourage parents to help with teaching.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A A visit to Australia would not be complete without taking the chance to see some of these animals in their natural environment.‎ Frilled Lizard The Frilled Lizard is found in the eastern and northern parts of Australia, living within the bush. The Frilled Lizards frill normally hangs around its neck, and is made out of a flap of skin. When threatened the Frilled Lizard will raise its frill making it seen more dangerous.‎ Bandicoot There are several species of Bandicoot around Australia, and although occasionally they can be seen during the day, they are generally nocturnal. Bandicoots are small creatures only about the size of a rat and eat small insects and plants. Several of the Bandicoots around Australia include the ‎ Eastern Barred Bandicoot, which is now rare around Australia and the Southern Brown Bandicoot found in eastern and western parts of Australia.‎ Koala Koalas are small bearlike creatures that live along the east coast of Australia, with their habitat amongst(在……之中) the famous Eucalyptus trees. However, koalas only like to eat a small percentage of the Eucalyptus trees found around Australia. Koalas have hard black noses, with sharp claws and a thick furry coat and can grow to a weight of about 10kg. Most of their time is spent asleep in the trees, which is the best place to see a koala.‎ Dingo Dingoes are found in various areas across Australia, and unlike domestic dogs they do not bark. Instead，the Dingo makes a howling sound that is very particular. Dingoes generally eat mice, rabbits and rats, although sometimes they can also attack livestock when hungry.‎ ‎21．When in danger the Frilled Lizard will raise its frill to ________.‎ A．look more beautiful　　　　‎ B．make itself comfortable C．frighten its enemy ‎ D．attract the opposite sex ‎22．What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean in the passage?‎ A．dangerous when attacked. B．active at night.‎ C．small in size. D．gentle in the daytime.‎ ‎23．According to the passage, which animal likes resting in the tree?‎ A．Frilled Lizard.　B．Dingo.　C．Bandicoot.　D．Koala.‎ ‎ B My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult after our father died when I was six.‎ For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, Steve took time to ask me what had happened. When I explained that my baseball had broken Mrs. Holt's basement window, Steve encouraged me to confess to it. After all, I should have been playing in the park and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window if she would return my ball. I also learned from Steve that personal property (财产) is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifthgrade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be ‎ important to someone else. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and she praised me.‎ Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark” I didn't know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is whether it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time.”I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.‎ ‎24. What does the underlined word “confess” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. cover. B. admit. C. deny. D. agree.‎ ‎25. How did the author feel when he faced Mrs. Holt?‎ A. He felt frightened.‎ B. He was unwilling.‎ C. He appeared challenging.‎ D. He was lighthearted.‎ ‎26. Which was the most important lesson the author learned from his brother?‎ A. Care for the property of others.‎ B. The value of honesty.‎ C. Responsibility for one's actions.‎ D. Respect for living things.‎ ‎27. What technique does the author mainly use to organize the text?‎ A. Time order. B. Cause and effect.‎ C. Examples. D. Logical reasoning.‎ ‎ C California Condor's Shocking Recovery California condor California condors are North America's largest birds, with winglength of up to 3 meters.In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning (铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.‎ In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild to be bred (繁殖). Since 1992, there have been multiple reintroductions to the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.‎ Electrical lines have been killing them off.“As they go in to rest for the night, they just don't see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution (电死) if they touch two lines at once.‎ So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of setfree birds died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.‎ Lead poisoning has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney (肾) failure and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.‎ Rideout's team thinks that the California condors' average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years.“Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says.“They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.”‎ ‎28. California condors attract researchers' interest because they ________.‎ A. almost died out in the 1980s B. had to be bred in the wild C. are found only in California D. are active at night ‎29. Researchers have found electrical lines are ________.‎ A. blocking condors' journey home B. big killers of California condors C. rest places for condors at night D. used to keep condors away ‎30. According to Paragraph 5, lead poisoning ________.‎ A. makes condors too nervous to fly B. has little effect on condors' kidneys C. can hardly be gotten rid of from condors' blood D. makes it difficult for condors to produce baby birds ‎31. This passage shows that ________.‎ A. the average survival time of condors is satisfactory B. Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineering C. the efforts to protect condors have brought good results D. researchers have found the final answers to the problem D The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.‎ Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and wellbeing among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated (隔绝) and inactive.‎ Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing invehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.‎ These include custommade navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains：“For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.‎ ‎“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”‎ Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains:“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.‎ ‎“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.‎ ‎“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions (解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”‎ ‎32. What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?‎ A. To explore new means of transport.‎ B. To design new types of cars.‎ C. To find out older drivers' problems.‎ D. To teach people traffic rules.‎ ‎33. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?‎ A. It keeps them independent.‎ B. It helps them save time.‎ C. It builds up their strength.‎ D. It cures their mental illnesses.‎ ‎34. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?‎ A. Improve their driving skills.‎ B. Develop driverassist technologies.‎ C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.‎ D. Organize regular physical checkups.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. A New Model Electric Car B. A Solution to Traffic Problems C. Driving Services for Elders D. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Changing People's Bad Impression On Us Some of us have made bad first impressions in front of people we wanted to become good friends with. First impressions are important because they form the foundation on which all future thoughts about someone will be based. __36__ However, there are actions you can take to change people's bad impression of you.‎ ‎●Apologize immediately. A sincere apology can go a long way because you will prove to everyone that you value their thoughts about you. Tell the people that you didn't intend to offend(冒犯) them and that you wish to correct the situation. Explain the reasons why you acted the way you did in your apology. __37__ Otherwise, it will make others feel uncomfortable that you keep bringing up the past.‎ ‎●Use humor. When you are around the people you made a bad impression in front of, play a small joke on yourself. Once they know you are not afraid to laugh at yourself, it can break up some of the tension. Remember to only direct humor at yourself. __38__‎ ‎●Do not make assumptions. After you have made a bad impression, it can be easy to assume that everyone thinks the worst of you. __39__ Instead of assuming what someone thinks about you, explain to her that you feel ashamed about how you acted and ask him how your behavior affected him.‎ ‎●__40__ In order to overcome a bad first impression, your words and actions in the time to come must be consistently good. With enough time and patience, gaining trust and changing wrong beliefs is possible.‎ A. Be careful not to overdo it.‎ B. Pay attention to future behavior.‎ C. First impressions are usually longlasting.‎ D. However, things aren't always as bad as they seem.‎ E. That way you can avoid any more feelings of discomfort.‎ F. So it's hard to erase a bad first impression from someone's mind.‎ G. Be mindful of your surroundings and sensitive in what you say to others.‎ 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I've watched one friend after another land highranking, highpaying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now __41__ on their way to impressive careers. By society's __42__, they seem to have it made.‎ On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a __43__ at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and __44__ out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine __45__ a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.‎ The thing is, a number of them have __46__ that despite their success, they aren't happy. Some __47__ of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eighthour workweeks devoted to tasks they __48__. Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and __49__. However, instead of devoting themselves to their work，they find themselves working to support the __50__ to which they have so quickly become __51__.‎ People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and __52__ in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they __53__ or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion：it's __54__. They have loans, bills, a mortgage (抵押贷款) to __55__, retirement to save for. They recognize there's something __56__ in their lives, but it's __57__ to step off the track.‎ In a society that tends to __58__ everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our __59__ in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs __60__ in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore—and the very ones we need to consider most.‎ ‎41. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well ‎42. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations ‎43. A. last B. least C. second D. best ‎44. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked ‎45. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected ‎46. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded ‎47. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve ‎48. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect ‎49. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty ‎50. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project ‎51. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available ‎52. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather ‎53. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in ‎54. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable ‎55. A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off ‎56. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining ‎57. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal ‎58. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver ‎59. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions ‎60. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 第四部分 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My bike was a threespeed English “racer”, 61____________ (purchase) during my second year in college in November 1964 for $44. Most of the money was earned by myself in my spare time, but I had to get my mother to help me out a little. At that time, bikes 62____________(be) rare on a college campus. The reason63___________I hoped to got a bicycle was a little strange. A friend convinced me 64__________ ( take) a summer job selling doortodoor and suggested that I 65___________(use) a bicycle to travel between houses. The job didn't work out, but the idea was in my brain.‎ That fall, I borrowed another student's bike and rode 45 miles on the first day, but his bike soon had a flat tire which he didn't like fixing. So I had to buy one. I immediately started using 66_________(I) almost every day. Before 67_________ (get) the bike, I sometimes walked 28 miles to my parents' house. Now the bike gave me a much 68___________ (quick) method, but my first trip took four hours due 69___________ strong headwinds that had me fight for every foot. Once I made a trip of 100 miles in one day. I decided to use the bike to go camping in the Smokies . During the trip, I recognized the need for more gears(齿轮), 70___________ I bought a tenspeed after just one year though I loved this bike.‎ The first bike “hung around” for a couple of years, and then I gave it to my sister's kids who let it become part of their lives.‎ 第二节 单句填空 （每空只填一个单词） 每题1分共10分 ‎71.The__________young man used his friends to further his career.（有野心的）‎ ‎72. The theatre has good access for the___________.（残疾）‎ ‎73. The school is a large room with makeshift____________, three blackboards and an outside play area.（长凳）‎ ‎74.---‘I’ve just passed my driving test!’ ------‘_______________(祝贺)!’‎ ‎75. He is a manager who can get well on with his office _________.(晚辈,职位低的人). ‎ ‎76. Children under 14 must be ____________to the beach by an adult. (陪伴 陪同）‎ ‎77. He was punished for __________(不遵守) orders.‎ ‎78 .Every time I returned after an ___________ (缺席)，I felt stupid because I was behind the others. ‎ ‎79.In many ways, it has helped me grow stronger ______________(心理地)and become more independent.‎ ‎80. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him ___________(宣称) that he didn’t want to leave her the next day.‎ 第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Having a good teacher do mean a lot to us students and I am lucky enough to have the one ----Miss Brown, my English teacher.‎ Miss Brown is a charming lady always worn a big smile on her face. In the first class she introduced her and then asked us to say something about ourselves with English. When it was my turn, I felt too shy and fearful that I didn’t dare to say a word. She came up to me and said, “Don’t afraid. You can make it. Just have a try.” At last, I did it quite good. She praised me for that I had done. Never shall I forgot my first English class in senior high school.‎ 第五部分 写作（满分20分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom邀请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动并向外国朋友介绍中国的传统绘画。但你忙于准备期末考试，不得不谢绝邀请。请根据下面的要点用英语写一封回信：‎ ‎(1)谢绝邀请；‎ ‎(2)说明理由；‎ ‎(3)推荐朋友Mary参加，并说明原因。‎ 注意：(1)词数100左右；‎ ‎(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎(3)信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)。‎ Dear Tom，‎ Thank you very much for your invitation.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎(一卷共100分)‎ 听力：（每题1.5分 共30分）1-5BACCB 6-10BCAAB 11-15CBCBA 16-20CAACB 阅读（每题2分，共40分）21-23 CBD 24-27 BADC 28-31ABDC 32-35CABD 36-40 FAEDB 完型（每题1.5分 共30分）41-60 DBABC CABDC AADCD ABADB ‎【语篇导读】本文是议论文。作者通过讲述朋友大学毕业后的工作、心情、经历告诉我们：我们不应该为了高质量的生活只追求金钱，个人价值和社会价值的实现才是最重要的。‎ ‎1．D　[查副词词义辨析。根据后面的they seem to have it made可知，大学毕业后，我观察到现在我的很多朋友们并没有创造出一番令人赞叹的事业。]‎ ‎2．B　[考查名词词义辨析。我认为他们没有，但按照社会的标准，他们似乎已经达到了。standard标准，符合语境。policy政策；experiment试验；regulation规章，规则。]‎ ‎3．A　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据前面的as they left student life behind可知，当他们离开学校时，很多人在便宜且友好的当地酒吧喝完最后一杯酒。]‎ ‎4．B　[E考查动词词义辨析。离开狭小的学生公寓进入高楼大厦中。move out of搬离，符合语境。]‎ ‎5．C　[考查动词词义辨析。在饭店里一瓶酒的价格相当于大学一个月的租金。equal与……相等或相同，符合语境。]‎ ‎6．C　[考查动词词义辨析。实际情况是，他们中的很多人承认尽管他们很成功，但并不快乐。admit承认，符合语境。advertise做广告：witness目击；demand要求。]‎ ‎7．A　[考查动词词义辨析。根据后面的unfriendly coworkers and feel sad可知，一些人抱怨怨同事不友好。complain of抱怨，诉苦，符合语境。‎ ‎8．B　考查动词词义辨析。完成他们不喜欢的工作任务他们才感到翡伤。]‎ ‎9．D　考查形容词词义辨析。根据前面的feeling tired and可知，empty空虚，符合语境。calm镇静的；guilty有罪的。]‎ ‎10．C　[考查名词词义辨析。但他们并不专心于自己的工作，他们工作只是为了维持这种很快就习以为常的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式，符合语境。]‎ ‎11．A　[考查形容词词义辨析。固定表达become accustomed to对……变得习以为常，习惯于。]‎ ‎12．A　[考查副词词义辨析。根据上下文可知，这里表示转折关系，故要用yet。]‎ ‎13．D　[考查动词短语辨析。离职去从事他们自己所信仰的事情。believe in信奉，信仰，符合语境。let out使出来，放出；turn in上交，呈交；give up放弃。]‎ ‎14．C　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据后面的they have loans... 可知，放弃现在的工作去从事自己喜爱的事情是不可能的。]‎ ‎15．D　[考查动词短语辨析。因为他们有抵押贷款要偿还。pay off付清，还清，符合语境。take off取下，起飞；drop off落下，减少；put off推迟。]‎ ‎16．A　[考查形容词词义辨析。这时他们意识到生活中缺失了什么。missing失掉的，失踪的，找不到的，符合语境。]‎ ‎17．B　[考查形容词词义辨析。但很难脱离现在的生活轨迹。]‎ ‎18．A　[考查动词词义辨析。在一个倾向于用金钱来衡量一切的社会里。measure衡量。]‎ ‎19．D　[考查名词词义辨析。从小时候我们就学会了从经济的角度来考虑所做出的决定的代价。]‎ ‎20．B　[考查动词词义辨析。追求金钱所涉及的个人和社会代价呢？(be) involved in牵涉，涉及，符合语境。]‎ 语法填空61．purchased　62.were　63.why　64.to take　65.（should）use　66.mine　67.getting　68.quicker　69.to　70.so/and 短文改错 1. do-does 2. the one去掉the 3. worn—wearing 4. her-herself ‎ ‎5. with-in 6. too-so 7. afraid前加be 8. good-well ‎ ‎9. that- what 10.forgot-forget 书面表达 Dear_Tom，‎ Thank_you_very_much_for_your_invitation.‎ I'd like to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce the traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but I'm sorry to inform you that I can't. The reason is that I am busy preparing myself for the coming final examination.‎ I strongly recommend my friend Mary, who is the most suitable choice to take my place next week. She began to learn painting at an early age and has a good knowledge of the traditional Chinese painting, which, together with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success.‎ Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence.‎ Best_wishes.‎ Yours_sincerely，‎ Li_Hua 月考范文：‎ I'd like to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce the traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but I'm sorry to inform you that I can't. The reason is that I am busy preparing myself for the coming final examination.‎ I strongly recommend my friend Mary, who is the most suitable choice to take my place next week. She began to learn painting at an early age and has a good knowledge of the traditional Chinese painting, which, together with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success.‎ Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence.‎ 参考答案：1-5BACCB 6-10BCAAB 11-15CBCBA 16-20CAACB 听力材料:‎ ‎(Text 1)‎ M: Linda, Mr. Brown called again.‎ W: Oh, no, when was that?‎ M: Around 11 o’clock. He’s got a meeting at 3 o’clock, so you can call him back at 2:00.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M: I wish my cat were as active as your dog.‎ W: Indeed, your cat is also very lovely. How old is she?‎ M: About eight years old. Because of her old age, I decide to buy another pet.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ W: This apartment on the first floor looks nice.‎ M: Yes, the living room is really large.‎ W: That is a kitchen. A perfect place!‎ M: Yeah. But to be honest, the bedroom facing the street is a little too noisy.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W: Can you hear well enough from here?‎ M: It doesn’t matter. The important points of what he says are here in this book.‎ W: Well, I’m going to the library after this lecture. I want to get my report finished so that I can go to the cinema.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W: I had a dream that I swam to Europe and bought cheese. The cheese tasted great.‎ M: Well, last night I dreamed that I was lost in the forest and when I woke up I was very afraid.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ W: Don’t worry. I’m a computer expert. I promise you can use it within minutes.‎ M: Thanks. Hey, what about your job? Your boss has moved to the Asian office. Are you going to get promoted?‎ W: I might not. It’s not a big deal.‎ M: Huh?‎ W: I’ve been thinking lately. I don’t plan on working my whole life. Someday, maybe in five years or so, I’m going to quit my job and get out of the stressful life.‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ W: Er, do you have any hobbies, Jack?‎ M: Mm, I like going to the movies if I’m free. I know it’s not much of a hobby but I don’t have a lot of time for hobbies.‎ W: What are your favorite films?‎ M: I like thrillers. That’s my favorite.‎ W: Oh, I’m no good with those. They’re too frightening. I don’t watch any of them because I have my hands over my eyes.‎ M: So what are your favorite hobbies, Rebecca?‎ W: I want to take up skiing. I’m starting new hobbies because I haven’t got any at the moment apart from reading and music.‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ M: Mum, it’s hot out there. I’m going to take a shower.‎ W: Another one? Haven’t you already taken two today?‎ M: Well, I’m sweaty! Why can’t you smell me from over there?‎ W: You really shouldn’t take more than one shower a day though. You’re wasting water.‎ M: But water is not that expensive.‎ W: Water is an important resource! And we don’t have endless supply of it.‎ M: But if I don’t shower, I’ll smell up the whole house!‎ W: Well, at least keep it short. If you cut your shower time by two minutes, you can save about 600 litres a month.‎ M: That much? When did you become such a water expert?‎ W: Since my friend Michael told me about the water shortages that are happening all over the world.‎ M: But we’ve always had lots of water in the city.‎ W: We have water now, but more people on the planet means less water to go around. Think about that as you shower.‎ ‎(Text 9) ‎ M: Hello, Clark’s Cycle Hire. How can I help you?‎ W: Oh hello. I saw your ad in the local paper, and I’m wondering what kinds of bike you have, and what your prices are like.‎ M: Well, we hire out three main types of machine: electric, touring and mountain bikes. Are you likely to be riding off-road, do you think?‎ W: No, I’ll probably be sticking to roads, so a touring bike would be best.‎ M: Right, well the rate will be £50 a week, or £14 per day.‎ W: So it’s a lot cheaper to rent by the week. Is there anything else I’d have to pay?‎ M: Well, for another £5 we can supply lightweight bags. There’s no charge for things like a pump, or for a lock. It’s a good strong one. Just make sure you don’t lose the key!‎ W: Hmm. So, if I do go ahead and hire one, how do I pay? By cheque, or would it have to be cash?‎ M: Neither, I’m afraid. We can only accept credit card bookings.‎ W: I’ve got a Visa in my name. Would that be OK?‎ M: Sure.‎ ‎(Text 10) ‎ W: Today on What’s On Around Town, I’m talking to Chris Jackson, one of the organizers at our local Eversham Tennis Club, who is here to try to persuade you to become members. Chris, are you only interested in talented players or can anyone join?‎ M: Playing competitive tennis isn’t all we do, although we have had some great successes and our level of teaching is very high. The club is also somewhere people can come to have fun. If you want to play for fun, it’s best to come on a club night.‎ W: What are club nights?‎ M: They’re evenings for adult players that include playing tennis matches in a relaxed atmosphere. The club nights are held every Wednesday and Friday from 6 p.m. throughout the summer months. In winter the courts are covered so that play can continue, but there’s an extra fee to cover the cost ‎ of the extra lighting. It is not very much though. On Friday nights food and drinks are available at the end of play.‎ W: That’s for adults, and what about younger players?‎ M: We have excellent teaching programmes run by Jack Stevens and his team that cover all ages and include both individual and group lessons. The courses run for 10 weeks at a time and are open to members and non-members. Full payment in advance is preferred.‎ M: Is there a club night for juniors?‎ W: Oh, yes. It’s on Thursday all year round. In fact, we’re opening a small shop in the club selling food and cold drinks for this event, but that won’t be until next spring. Any parents, by the way, who’d like to help out with that are very welcome.‎