吉林省四平市公主岭范家屯镇第一中学2019-2020学年高一期中考试英语试卷

吉林省四平市公主岭范家屯镇第一中学2019-2020学年高一期中考试英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。‎ ‎2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3、请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎4、作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎5、保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不得弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20分）（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ February half term is fast approaching, and now is the time to start organizing your week off if you’re aiming for a quick and cheap getaway anywhere but home.‎ Shard London stay, £181 for a family of 4‎ ‎ Get a whole new perspective on the capital with Superbreak’s View from the Shard package. On level 72, the highest public level of The Shard, visitors will have the chance to try out the most breathtaking experience, as they are exposed to the elements and sounds of the city beneath.‎ Dublin countryside, £198 per adult, kids stay free and free breakfast ‎ Dublin is a great city for kids, with both fun and educational visits from the Leprechaun Museum to the Dublin Writers Museum. In a hillside position overlooking Dublin Bay and dating back to 1740, Fitzpatrick Castle Hotel is an affordable choice for a half term break by car with Irish Ferries.‎ Woolacombe Bay, Devon, £220 for a family of 6‎ ‎ Woolacombe Bay Holiday Parks in Devon is highlighting a wealth of deals of February half-term including four-night midweek stays---from 15 February—at £200 for a family of six.‎ ‎ The package includes accommodation in a model Bronze Caravan holiday home sleeping up to six and with heating in the bedroom and plus private car parking.‎ ‎ Free indoor all-weather facilities include a heated swimming pool, children’s play areas, a cinema, clubs for youngsters and entertainment. ‎ Northumberland castle, £99.50 per adult, kids go free Take your children to a 14th-century Northumberland castle this half term, and allow them to play prince or princess during a stop.‎ Luxurious Langley Castle is ideal for families wishing to explore Hadrian’s Wall and discover life as a Roman, explore Hexham Abbey, or head off to Newcastle for shopping and visitor attractions.‎ Children will also love the daily Battlements Tour, which will take them right to the top of the castle, to look out towards Hadrian’s Wall and across Langley’s grounds.‎ ‎21. Where can visitors go if they want their kids to have both fun and educational visits?‎ ‎ A. Shard London stay B. Woolacombe Bay ‎ C. Northumberland castle D. Dublin countryside.‎ ‎22. What is special about visiting Woolacombe Bay, Devon?‎ ‎ A. There are free indoor all-weather facilities.‎ ‎ B. Kids can have the most breathtaking experience.‎ ‎ C. Kids can play prince or princess.‎ ‎ D. It can provide tasty and free breakfast.‎ ‎23. How much will a couple with two kids pay if they visit Northumberland castle?‎ ‎ A. £ 99.50 B. £199 C.£398 D. £298.5‎ ‎ B F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.‎ ‎ His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: "My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the ‎ person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary."‎ ‎ This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.‎ ‎ However, Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.‎ ‎24. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?‎ A: 5 B: 6 C: 7 D: 8‎ ‎25. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald's life according to the passage?‎ a. He became addicted to drinking.‎ b. He studied at St. Paul Academy. ‎ c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.‎ d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.‎ e. He failed to reorder his life.‎ f. He joined the army and met Zelda.‎ A: f-c-e-a-b-d B: b-e-a-f-c-d C: f-d-e-c-b-aD: b-f-c-d-e-a ‎26. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald _____.‎ A: had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.‎ B: was well educated and well off before he served in the army C: would have completed more works if his wife hadn't broken down D: helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital ‎27. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about _____.‎ A: Zelda's personal life B: Zelda's illness and treatment C: Fitzgerald's friendship with GrahamD: Fitzgerald's contributions to the literary world C With the explosion of consumer choices in recent history, the latest must-haves would surely need to be upgraded more often than every 10 years. In 2002 a computer and basic mobile phone would have been enough for most people, but now? The public need a trendy notebook computer and a smart phone with WiFi connection to feel they are up-to-date. So when will we have enough things? When will we finally be happy? Well, it looks like the things we buy today will barely keep us satisfied for a few months.‎ ‎ In the eyes of some psychologists, far from making us happy, greater consumer choice creates many serious psychological problems. A fundamental principle of the society is that more freedom is better and more choice in the marketplace means more freedom. Therefore more choice leads to more happiness. This is not the case, however.‎ ‎ Imagine you go to a cafe offering chocolate and vanilla ice cream. You choose the chocolate and eat it happily. But what if the cafe serves 50 kinds of ice cream? You choose chocolate and then start to worry, maybe blueberry would have been better, perhaps the half-fat ice cream would have been healthier. Stupid me all these choices and I didn't make the best one!‎ ‎ In China's major cities we have now passed the point where more consumer choice is making us happier. We are annoyed by all the options we have, disappointed because our expectations are so high and angered at ourselves when we don't make a perfect choice every time.‎ ‎ A newspaper reporter tells a story about traveling on a plane with high-speed Internet access. He thought this was amazing — the newest piece of technology he had heard of. Then the service went down. The man next to him was angry and swore. The reporter thought, "How quickly the world owes him something he knew existed only 10 seconds ago!"‎ ‎28. What is the text mainly talking about?‎ A: Hi-tech and consumer needs. B: Computers and smart phones.‎ C: Wireless products and WiFi connection. D: Diverse choices and consumer satisfaction.‎ ‎29. What may some psychologists think of the consumer demand in the café?‎ A: Variety leads to unhappiness. B: More choice means more freedom.‎ C: The consumer has mental problems. D: The shop provides too many choices.‎ ‎30. Why was the man next to the reporter quite annoyed?‎ A: Someone owed him money. B: The net connection was interrupted.‎ C: The air hostess offered poor service. D: The pleasure lasted only 10 seconds.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word "swore" in the last paragraph probably mean?‎ A: Fell asleep. B: Made promises. C: Said rude words. D: Became amazed.‎ D ‎ Australians have long been known for having a relaxed and casual attitude to life. According to Dr Tanya King, senior lecturer from Victoria’s Deakin University, “It’s Australians’ egalitarianism, sense of humor and informal language that are most commonly mentioned as examples of this attitude”.‎ ‎ Egalitarianism roots in the way that the nation was built. In Australia’s founding era in the late 1700s, criminal settlers were often cruelly treated and robbed of their basic human rights by governors. The criminal class, who were mostly working-class Brits and Irish, was unable to seek civic positions that were reserved for immigrants who were not the criminal, with the latter arguing that if criminals gained equal rights it would be ‘rewarding criminality’. Because of this, an egalitarian spirit was worn as a symbol of honor by many criminal settlers. They may not have had power, education or wealth, but they had a shared belief in equality.‎ ‎ The informal way Australians use language is also believed to root in criminal times. Philologist Sidney Baker once wrote that ‘no other class would have a better talent for creating new terms to fit in with their new conditions in life’. Cockney rhyming slang brought over by the British working class was abbreviated even further – so ‘have a Captains Cook’ (have a look), became ‘avacaptains’. This same practice was used to economize ordinary clauses. Words like ‘good day’ became ‘g’day’, and barbecue was ‘barbie’.‎ ‎ The tough conditions of settler times also played a part in Australians’ dry, self-criticizing and sarcastic （讽刺的） sense of humor. While in many countries it’s considered poor taste to find humor in difficult circumstances, Australians tend to look at the lighter side. On one road trip, as I hit the state line and entered Victoria, I drove past some blackened trees, the leftovers of a recent bush fire. A road sign warning drivers about wildlife was half-melted and bent, but the shape of a hopping kangaroo was still distinct. Behind the figure, someone had drawn flames making it look as though the animal’s tail was on fire. I couldn’t help but laugh – it was a brilliant reminder of the country’s ‘nothing upsets us’ and anti-authoritarian attitude.‎ ‎ And one thing you can’t help but notice when driving around Australia is the country’s plentiful amounts of space. This, along with considerable leisure time plus favorable climate, all contribute to Australians’ relaxed attitude.‎ ‎32. The underlined word “egalitarianism” is closest to __________ in meaning.‎ A. Criminality B.crueltyC. equality D.governmentalism ‎33. Which of the following is a feature of the way Australians use language?‎ A. They use more slangs than other people. ‎ B. They give new meanings to existent words.‎ C. They favour shortened forms of expressions. ‎ D. They coin terms in memory of criminal times.‎ ‎34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?‎ ‎ A. Kangaroos’ living conditions are getting tougher.‎ ‎ B. Forest fires threaten Australians’ life to a great extent.‎ ‎ C. Potential danger is here and there on the roads in Victoria.‎ ‎ D. Australians’ jokes may not be as careless as they seem on the surface.‎ ‎35. The passage mainly talks about __________.‎ A. how the late 1700s impacted Australia ‎ B. why Australians enjoy casual life so much C. what contributes to Australians’ relaxed lifestyle ‎ D. how Australians present their attitude towards life 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ I used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first, before my own. But now I came to realize that 36‎ When you put everyone and everything else above you, you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs and you can't be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in essence, you don't love them at your full potential! 37‎ ‎ Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish yourself with the right foods, get enough sleep, exercise, are at a healthy weight, and on top of your check-ups? 38.Now think about how much more you could give to others when you aren't exhausted, you’re happy with what you see in the mirror, and you aren't on edge with stress.‎ ‎ 39If you comfort yourself in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you, realize that it's not just affecting you, but others too. When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person, that energy pours into everything you do, and everyone you're around will feel the effects, too. ‎ Be kind to yourself. If you can think of any ways to improve your well-being and love yourself more, start today!Take a baby step towards this. 40.‎ ‎ Move your body in a way that feels good. Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace.‎ A. If not, I bet you probably don’t feel your best.‎ B. I must give to and love myself first and foremost.‎ C. Here are some things to consider.‎ D. D.Are you excited for what your life is about?‎ E. E.Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep.‎ F. F. Are you emotionally and mentally healthy?‎ G. Don’t delay any more.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.‎ ‎ A41came, "Nice shirt," I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, "That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg's mother works for my family. We were going to42 ​ that shirt away, but gave it to her43 ​." I was speechless. I wanted to hide.‎ ‎ I44 ​ the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her45, "I will no longer work for your family," she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her lie's46 ​was something greater.‎ ‎ The next morning she47 ​with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to48​ a university.‎ ‎ After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, "You are49​, aren't you? I think I have a50 ​for you as a teacher's assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of51 ​." Mom accepted the opportunity very52​.‎ ‎ For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 53. Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal54 ​in her classroom. The principal said, "We have watched how you55 ​the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working56​ over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you57 ​be the teacher of this class."‎ ‎ My mom spent more than 20 years there.58​her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the59​comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle60 ​situations and never give up.‎ ‎41.A: noise B: voice C: sound D: tune ‎42.A: get B: take C: carry D: throw ‎43.A: otherwise B: anyhow C: instead D: actually ‎44.A: settled B: pushed C: stored D: stuck ‎45.A: teacher B: employer C: director D: adviser ‎46.A: purpose B: encouragement C: achievement D: victory ‎47.A: went B: met C: worked D: stayed ‎48.A: visit B: continue C: attend D: prepare ‎49.A: serious B: fortunate C: carefulD: responsible ‎50.A: career B: duty C: position D: part ‎51.A: learning B: judging C: obeyingD: imagining ‎52.A: patiently B: eagerly C: successfully D: skillfully ‎53.A: upset B: frightened C: guilty D: ashamed ‎54.A: looked up B: went upC: took upD: showed up ‎55.A: believe B: protect C: treat D: receive ‎56.A: spirit B: intention C: action D: attempt ‎57.A: must B: would C: might D: should ‎58.A: At B: During C: On D: With ‎59.A: worthless B: thoughtless C: hopeless D: helpless ‎60.A: challenging B: different C: dangerous D: strange 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Ocean pollution is serious. It can kill ocean creatures61even harm humans. It's vital to focus on this issue and find ways to prevent pollution in our waters.‎ Pollution in the oceans62(severe) harms sea creatures. For example, ocean animals often mistake pieces of plastic for food. As a result, their bellies fill up with plastic from 63bottles,containers and beach 63( toy). This can be deadly to theanimals.‎ ‎ Ocean pollution 64(cause) risks to humans, too. Polluted water can result 65disease among swimmers. Also, people eat fish 66might be poisoned with harmful chemicals from oil leaks and rubbish in sea water.‎ ‎ Some people may argue that ocean pollution is not serious, 67(believe) that the oceans are so vast that they can absorb all kinds of pollution. However, the examples of ocean creatures 68(kill) by pollution prove them wrong.‎ Inconclusion, it's clear that ocean pollution is a 69(challenge) problem. We need to learn more about70 to stop it.‎ 第四部分写作（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎94.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ^），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除；把多余的词用斜线（  ）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holidays this year. In October 1st, I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag-raising ceremony. As I watched flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem, feeling extremely exciting. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly. I thought of the old saying that "One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero." Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎95.假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们6月18日端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教史密斯先生写封邮件邀请他上午8:00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中国传统文化。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 英语试卷答案 ‎21-23 DAB ‎21-24 ADCD 25-28 DABC 29-32 CCDD ‎ 33 –37 BCAFE ‎38-42BDCDB 43-47ABCAC 48-52ABADC 53-57ADBBA 58. and 59.severely 60.toys 61.causes 62.in 63.which 64.believing 65.killed 66 chanllenging.67.how 改错：1. of 是介词，of 之后加动名词 doing。将 visit 改为 visiting。‎ ‎2.由后文 ... during the National Day holidays this year ... 可知，此处应使用一般过去时。将 come 改为 came。‎ ‎3. 由 October 1st 可知，表示具体“在某一天”用介词 on，由于此空在句首，首字母要大写。将 In 替换为 On。‎ ‎4. 由句意可知，此处并无并列连词连接两个句子，故第二个句子为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Tian'anmen Square。又由于从句引导词在从句中充当地点状语，故引导词用 where。将 there 替换为 where。‎ ‎5. flag 在此处特指作者提到的升旗仪式上的国旗，故前面用定冠词 the 修饰表示特指。在 flag 之前添加 the。‎ ‎6. exciting 令人激动的，多用来形容事物；excited 感到激动的，用来形容人的感受，此处应用 excited 来形容“我”的心情。将 exciting 替换为 excited。‎ ‎7. attraction 意为“景点”，是可数名词，由其前面的形容词 some 可知应使用 attraction 的复数形式。将 attraction 替换为 attractions。‎ ‎8. feel 为感官动词，后面可直接接形容词表示“感到…”，此处feel proud“感到自豪”。将 proudly 替换为 proud。‎ ‎9. 这是一句俗语，“不到长城非好汉”，在俗语里谓语动词时态用一般现在时，表示公认的道理、事实。又由于定语从句的先行词 one 是第三人称单数，故谓语动词使用相应的形式，即第三人称单数。将 fail 替换为 fails。‎ ‎10. although 与 but 不可连用。将 but 删除/将 Although 删