2017-2018学年新疆兵地高二上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年新疆兵地高二上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版

兵地2017—2018学年第一学期期末联考 高二英语试卷(问卷）‎ ‎（卷面分值：120分 考试时间100分钟） 命题人：伏蓉 注意事项： ‎ ‎ 1.本试卷为问答分离式试卷，共10页，其中问卷8页，答卷2页。答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、座位号、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 2.作答非选择题时须用黑色字迹0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题卡的指定位置上，作答选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共70分）‎ 第一部分 听力（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Phillip Island Penguins The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach - the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.‎ ‎·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm. for a direct journey to Phillip Island ‎·See the Gippsland area-Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm (蚯蚓)‎ ‎·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance ‎·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals ‎·Take your place in special viewing stands to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little penguins Ultimate Penguins (+U)‎ Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.‎ Adult $60.00 Child $30.00‎ Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)‎ More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.‎ Adult $25. 00 Child $ 12. 50‎ Penguin Skybox (+S)‎ Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.‎ Adult 16 yrs + $ 50. 00‎ ‎1. What can we learn from the text about Little Penguins?‎ A. They have been on Phillip Island for years.‎ B. They keep a Guinness record for their size.‎ C. They are trained to practice diving for visitors.‎ D. They live in large groups to protect themselves.‎ ‎2. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?‎ A. $ 37.50. B. $ 62.50.‎ C. $ 180.00. D. $ 150.00.‎ ‎3. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?‎ A. Scientists. B. Students.‎ C. Tourists. D. Artists.‎ B We were on our way home from Houston one Saturday morning. We decided to stop at a local gas station to get coffee and something to snack on since it was a good hour and a half before we got home.‎ When we were done, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a man standing outside in front of the building. He was a homeless man with worn clothes ‎ and it looked like he had gone in and gotten himself some coffee or something warm to drink since it was cold this time of the year. He must have not had enough money to get something to eat.‎ Then a dog walked up to the front of the building. I could tell she was a “she”, because you could tell that she had baby dogs. She was terribly in need of something to eat and I felt so bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her baby dogs would not make it.‎ I and my wife sat there and looked at her. We noticed that people walked by and didn’t even pet her, like most people do when they walk by an animal in front of a store. We still did not do anything. But the homeless man, who I thought did not buy himself anything to eat, went back into the store. And what he did brought tears to me and my wife. He had gone into the store and with what money he may have had, bought a can of dog food and fed that dog.‎ This story plays a great part in our lives. You see, that was Mother’s Day weekend. And a lot of people forget that some animals are parents too.‎ It took a homeless man, to show me what I should have done. He made me a better man that day.‎ ‎4. The homeless man only had something to drink because ________.‎ A. he felt cold that day B. he was thirsty only C. the store only provided drinks D. he didn’t have enough money for food ‎5. Seeing what the poor man did for the dog, the author and his wife ________.‎ A. were puzzled B. were indifferent C. were greatly moved D. regretted they hadn’t done anything ‎6. If the homeless man hadn’t given the dog food to eat，she and her babies would ________.‎ A. not have to die B. not survive C. have to attack people D. lose their homes ‎7. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?‎ A. Animals Are Parents Too. B. A Lucky Mother Dog.‎ C. Mother’s Day Weekend. D. A kind Homeless Man.‎ C The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth , is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统).Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and- savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).‎ It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.‎ Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.‎ What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.‎ ‎8. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Disappearance of African elephants.‎ B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.‎ C. The effect of African elephants’ search for food.‎ D. The eating habit of African elephants.‎ ‎9. What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?‎ A. Fixing the time. B. Worsening the state.‎ C. Improving the quality. D. Deciding the conditions.‎ ‎10. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?‎ A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.‎ B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.‎ C. They are home to many endangered animals.‎ D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.‎ ‎11. The passage is developed mainly by .‎ A. showing the effect and then explaining the causes B. pointing out similarities and differences C. describing the changes in space order D. giving examples ‎ D Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements（补品），though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease. ‎ In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.‎ Experts, however, do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.‎ Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin ‎ A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.‎ In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need. ‎ ‎12.Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ________. ‎ A. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease B. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eat C. food does not provide enough vitamins people need D. people mistakenly think that they are good for their health ‎13. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people _________.‎ A．never to take any vitamin supplements B．to depend only on food for their vitamins C．not to take any vitamins together with medicines D．to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements ‎14. For people who lack Vitamin B-twelve, they can eat more from _______.‎ A. sweet potatoes B. pork products C. green leafy vegetables D. eggs ‎15. What would be the main idea of the passage? ‎ A. Vitamins are important to our health.‎ B. Vitamin supplements do harm to our health.‎ C. Getting enough vitamins through a balanced diet.‎ D. Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ 注意：请把答案用2B其拿笔涂在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ The moment you enter senior high school, examination comes one after another. It is generally during the examination time that the stress level of the students is higher than usual. Here are some tips for you to reduce your exam stress before examinations.‎ Set realistic reviewing expectations. ‎ ‎16._____ Instead, go back through your notes and textbook to make sure you understand the major points. 17._____ This helps you assess what you already understand so you can spend more time covering material you find more difficult.‎ Take Time to Relax.‎ Make sure that you allow certain time for breaks while making a study schedule for your revision. Too much study might make you overwhelmed, and you might lose interest in your study. 18._____Go out for a walk or do something that you like to do. Study breaks would refresh your mind and give you new energy to study. ‎ ‎19._____‎ ‎ The tiring revision may sometimes make you in a bad mood. If you are unhappy at the end of the day, neither can you concentrate on your study, nor can you beat your stress and exam pressure. That’s why you should reward yourself every time you perform well. Praise your own performance and you’ll find that you get new zeal(热情) to perform better.‎ Seek Help.‎ ‎20._____ Apart from saving time, you can improve your reviewing efficiency. Having your problem solved, you will find that you have more time to review other subjects. ‎ A. Reward Yourself.‎ B. Be happy.‎ C. Whenever you face tough problems, you can turn to your teachers and even your classmates.‎ D. Quiz yourself before studying in more detail.‎ E. Positive stress would help you stay focused and motivated.‎ F. Therefore, it’s vital to make a perfect balance between your study and relaxation.‎ G. If you try to memorize every fact from the previous 20 weeks of classes, you will only be making things harder on yourself.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I was in the first grade, doctors found a cancer in my head. It changed my ___21__. After an operation, I spent a whole year getting treatment. The ___22__ medicine that cured the cancer made my stomach hurt. One day, when I found out a program that trains dogs to be friends with people, I ___23__ my parents to let me have one. They knew it had been a(n) ___24__ year for me and they said yes. I was really happy, but I didn’t ___25__ that my life was about to change again.‎ We went to visit a few dogs to see if any seemed ___26__ for me. We went outside to play with them, and I found there was ___27__ magical about one dog. Instead of running around and playing like the other dogs, Coco just ___28__ with me on the grass. Since I felt so ___29__, taking a rest was all I wanted to do. Coco seemed to ___30__ it. Right then, I started to feel better with Coco sitting next to me. I knew she was the right dog, and she came home with us.‎ Coco was ___31___ there for me and with the help of her ___32___, my cancer was cured. That was when I realized that I ___33___ to help someone else get a dog like Coco. I ___34___ that if I could do that, another kid with cancer could start to feel better, too.‎ I needed to ___35___ enough money for one ___36_ dog. I sold home-made dog biscuits and after a summer of sales, I had enough money to pay for a (n) ___37__. My first adopted dog, Lucky Bug, went to Krysta, who had lost most of her ___38__ when she got cancer. She couldn’t see the dog, ___39__ she could get to know him by touching and smelling him.‎ I ___40___ cancer, and I knew Lucky Bug would help Krysta the way Coco had helped me.‎ ‎21. A. habits B. hobbies C. character D. life ‎22. A. terrible B. traditional C. expensive D. efficient ‎23. A. advised B. begged C. allowed D. helped ‎24. A. strange B. tough C. new D. exciting ‎25. A. believe B. remember C. realize D. understand ‎26. A. beautiful B. friendly C. right D. gentle ‎27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎28. A. played B. lay C. ran D. sat ‎29. A. sick B. sad C. bored D. lonely ‎30. A. enjoy B. sense C. share D. keep ‎31. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never ‎32. A. care B. effort C. medicine D. friendship ‎33. A. planned B. prepared C. wanted D. offered ‎34. A. admitted B. doubted C. figured D. discovered ‎35. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. receive ‎36. A. abandoned B. trained C. cured D. lost ‎37. A. adoption B. treatment C. project D. biscuit ‎38. A. patience B. energy C. eyesight D. hearing ‎39. A. as B. or C. if D. but ‎40. A. forgot B. survived C. ignored D. hated 第II 卷 第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。‎ Once Edison and his assistants made a light bulb, which was the result of their hard work around the clock. Then Edison made a young apprentice (学徒) 41._______(carry) it to another lab upstairs. The apprentice received the light bulb from Edison’s hands. It was 42.______ fragile that he went step by step carefully, for fear that it would drop from his hands. But the more he thought in this way, the more nervous he felt. His hands couldn’t help trembling. 43._______(consequent), the light bulb felt on the ground broken.‎ Edison didn’t blame the apprentice. A few 44._____(day) later, Edison and his assistants made another light bulb. When 45.______(finish), it had to be taken upstairs. Even without thinking, Edison handed it over to the apprentice, 46.______ had dropped the light bulb previously. This time, the apprentice carried the light bulb safe and sound.‎ Afterwards, someone asked Edison,” Why did you hand it to him? What if it dropped on the ground again?” Edison replied,” On the one hand, I have faith 47.______ him, so I asked him to carry it. He 48.___________(feel) guilty, if I hadn’t given him the chance. On 49.______ other hand, It’s evident 50.______ I have forgiven him when I asked him to do it again. Do remember that forgiveness depends on action.”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last weekend, I went visit my uncle in Qingdao with my parents. They took the train and got here on Friday afternoon. It was a comfortable train ride and we enjoy the wonderful view along the railway. On Saturday, it rained a lot of, so we had to stay at home. While the adults were chatting, I played card with my cousins. Unluckily, it was sunny on Sunday. We went to the beach together but played in the water. The beautiful sea and fresh air made us very happy and relaxing. How a wonderful experience! I hope to be close to the sea again.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是高二学生李华，你的美国朋友Lisa 将与2022年来中国张家口参加冬奥会，她来信向你咨询如何提高汉语水平，请你用英语给她写一封回信，提出建议并说明理由。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第五师高级中学2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试 高二英语 答案 ‎ 阅读理解： 1-3 ABC 4-7 DCBA 8-11 CDDA 12-15 ADCC 任务型阅读：16-20 GDFAC 完形填空： 21-25DABBC 26-30CBDAB 31-35ADCCB 36-40BACDB 语篇填空：‎ ‎41.carry 42.so 43.Consequently ‎ ‎44. days 45.finished 46.who ‎ ‎47.in 48.Would/could/should/might have felt ‎ ‎49.the 50.that 短文改错：‎ ‎1.went后加to 2.They---We 3.here---there ‎ ‎4.enjoy---enjoyed 5.删去lot后的of 6.card---cards ‎ ‎7.Unluckily---Luckily 8.but---and 9.relaxing---relaxed ‎ ‎ 10.How—What 书面表达：‎ Dear Lisa, ‎ I am glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time.‎ ‎ Best wishes! ‎ Yours Li Hua