2019-2020学年山东省临沂市罗庄区高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2019-2020学年山东省临沂市罗庄区高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高一质量调研试题 ‎ 英 语 2019. 11‎ 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。考试时间140分钟，满分150。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。‎ ‎2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What should the man do now?‎ ‎ A. Clean his room. ‎ B. Keep himself busy ‎ C. Leave the room in a mess ‎2. Where is Elizabeth now?‎ ‎ A. On TV. B. In the hall C. On the stage.‎ ‎3. How much should the man pay to rent a car for a week?‎ ‎ A. 80 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars.‎ ‎4. What’s wrong with the woman’s car?‎ ‎ A. Her car is being repaired.‎ ‎ B. Her car often breaks down halfway.‎ ‎ C. Her car is used as a taxi.‎ ‎5. How did Louis go to Los Angeles?‎ ‎ A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What relationship do you guess the two speakers are?‎ ‎ A. Friends. B. Workmates. C. Strangers.‎ ‎7. How does the woman advise the man to get to the Huanghai Hotel at last？‎ ‎ A. By taxi. B. By bus C. By bike.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. How does the man feel now?‎ ‎ A. Tired. B. Depressed（沮丧的）. C. Hopeless.‎ ‎9. How many courses did the man fail in the end-of-year exams?‎ ‎ A. Two B. Only one. C. Three.‎ ‎10. What will the man do if he fails an exam in his country?‎ ‎ A. Take the whole course again. ‎ ‎ B. Pay some money for it. ‎ ‎ C. Both A and B.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What has been done for the party?‎ ‎ A. A big cake has been ordered. ‎ ‎ B. The invitations have been made. ‎ ‎ C. The activities have been planned.‎ ‎12. What will they serve at the party?‎ ‎ A. Red wine. B. French dishes. C. Chicken and beef.‎ ‎13. What does the woman plan to do so that she can have fun?‎ ‎ A. The woman has planned the menu. ‎ ‎ B. The woman has hired two people to help her.‎ ‎ C. The woman has prepared some paper products.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. At a hotel. B. At a book store. C. In a shopping mall.‎ ‎15. What does the man consider first when choosing a suitcase?‎ ‎ A. Its size. ‎ B. The material it is made of. ‎ C. Its color and fashion.‎ ‎16. Why does the woman recommend the wallet?‎ ‎ A. Because it’s very cheap. ‎ ‎ B. Because it’s popular and can be folded.‎ ‎ C. Because it’s big.‎ ‎17. How much does the man pay the woman at last?‎ ‎ A. 580 yuan. B. 720 yuan. C. 1,300 yuan.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Between what ages were the people when questioned in the survey?‎ ‎ A. 18 and 85. B. 80 and 85. C. 22 and 25.‎ ‎19. What questions were asked in the survey?‎ ‎ A. Questions about emotions and mental stress. ‎ ‎ B. Questions about emotional stress and physical health.‎ ‎ C. Questions about living conditions and physical health.‎ ‎20. How does the emotion differ between women and men?‎ ‎ A. As they grow older, women are happier than men. ‎ ‎ B. At all ages, women report more sadness, stress and worry than men.‎ ‎ C. As they grow older, women and men experience the same level of happiness.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.‎ A Student Accommodation(住处) to Let in London One-bedroom flat ‎ Riverside Gardens, W6 ￡1,250 pcm ‎ This one-bedroom top floor flat is located at Riverside Gardens in Hammersmith. It is perfectly located for shopping and entertainment. Walking distance to Hammersmith Broadway, Ravens Court Park & the River Thames. ‎ Key features (特点): Spacious living area; Fully equipped kitchen  ‎ Two-bedroom flat New Orient House Chelsea, SW6 ￡1,148 pcm ‎ This flat has easy access to West Brompton station where a quick change to the District Line will allow you to make good use of the London Underground. This means that you are within easy access of 21 higher education institutions including Imperial College London and Kings College London. ‎ Key features: Excellent social spaces: movie room, games area and dining area Private halls Nido West Hampstead, NW6 ￡1,664 pcm ‎ Our modern student accommodation is near West Hampstead Tube Station, allowing you to easily explore London. It is close to all major universities in the city. Our house team will look after you during your stay, all you need to worry about is living your best student life. ‎ Key features: In-house gym(健身房) ‎ Rooms for the 2019/20 academic year start from just￡229 pp/pw.‎ ‎(pcm: per calendar month pp/pw: per person per week)‎ ‎21. What will Tom who works part-time in a restaurant by Ravens Court Park probably choose?‎ A. The flat next to West Brompton station. ‎ B. An apartment at Nido West Hampstead.‎ C. The flat at Riverside Gardens. ‎ D. The flat at New Orient House Chelsea.‎ ‎22. How much will Jane spend at least each month, if she is going to live at Nido West Hampstead from Sep 1st, 2019?‎ A.￡1,250. B.￡1,148. C.￡916. D.￡229.‎ ‎23. Who are most likely to choose the flat at New Orient House Chelsea?‎ ‎ A. Nature lovers. B. Party lovers. C. Shopping fans. D. Gym fans.‎ B One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”‎ The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.‎ Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.‎ Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake (烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.‎ Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes. ‎ Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.‎ ‎24. Why did Taylor start selling cakes?‎ A. Because she loved baking cakes very much.‎ B. Because she wanted to make a lot of money.‎ C. Because her parents encouraged her to sell cakes.‎ D. Because she needed money to buy the toy she wanted.‎ ‎25. How mainly did Taylor tell people about her cake business? ‎ A. By handing out business cards. ‎ B. By selling her cakes at church.‎ C. By advertising at her dance class. ‎ D. By inviting large companies to buy her cakes.‎ ‎26. What happens to Taylor after she has made a lot of money?‎ A. She doesn’t work hard at school. ‎ B. She can’t manage her time well.‎ C. She sees the fun in her cake business. ‎ D. She is too busy to take part in other activities.‎ ‎27. What is the author’s main purpose to write the article? ‎ A. To explain how to buy a toy. ‎ B. To teach us how to make good cakes.‎ C. To show us that it is fun to sell cakes. ‎ D. To introduce a girl who is talented in business.‎ C Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. ‎ Maybe you’ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and growth. ‎ Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don’t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. ‎ Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. ‎ This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself. ‎ So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?‎ But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps!‎ ‎28. Which is the writer’s opinion?‎ A. Different camps have different goals. ‎ B. There are too many summer camps today. ‎ C. All great summer camps have the same main goals. ‎ D. All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses. ‎ ‎29. What is the most important thing for a camper? ‎ A. To become better and more confident B. To grow more beautiful.‎ C. To take opportunities D. To learn new life-saving skills.‎ ‎30. What does the last paragraph tell us?‎ A. It’s not important to have fun at a camp. ‎ B. It’s hard to make real friends at a camp. ‎ C. You can get more joy with more goals at camp. ‎ D. With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp. ‎ ‎31. Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A. What makes a camp great? B. How to be a successful camper?‎ C. Which is the best goal? D. How to do research work?‎ D At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem. ‎ While most people get over it, for others it doesn’t go away easily. ‎ The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer ‎ from mental illness. It’s thought that the number of teenagers with mental ‎ illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become ‎ one of the main causes of illness, and even death. ‎ In China, the picture isn’t bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers ‎ under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge. ‎ The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said. ‎ A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see “messages ‎ about perfection” and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their futures”, says the centre. ‎ Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don’t ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem. ‎ Young people who don’t ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, “If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.”‎ ‎“My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help,” he told China Daily. ‎ ‎32. Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?‎ A. Heavy schoolwork. B. Being bullied at school. ‎ C. Certainty about the future. D. Some information from the Internet. ‎ ‎33. Why don’t Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?‎ A. They are afraid of being looked down upon. ‎ B. They can get over them in time. ‎ C. They can keep their mental health secret. ‎ D. They don’t think them serious.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “stigma” most probably mean?‎ A. Impression. B. Shame. C. Aid. D. Injury.‎ ‎35. What did Elaine Peng advise the teenagers with mental illness to do? ‎ ‎ A. To think less of themselves. B. To avoid being bullied.‎ ‎ C. To stay away from the Internet. D. To ask for help as soon as possible. ‎ 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A letter to myself Dear self,‎ ‎ Hey! Welcome to the key period of adolescence (青春期) which means you are much closer to becoming an adult. Therefore, 36 .‎ ‎ First, you should keep or discover a hobby you like best. At the same time, you can deeply understand it as your hobby will become your lifelong friend. 37 . Similarly, you can stick to what you value in life. ‎ Second, don’t forget to be grateful. Those who are strict with you or even criticized you will benefit you more than those who only give you flowers and applause. 38 , no matter in career or in life.‎ ‎ Then I hope you can keep calm and relax yourself if possible in your studies. Remember, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 39 . Be energetic and do effective work.‎ ‎ Finally, you need to set up a definite goal and get closer to it step by step. Seize the present and cherish present. Small steps get us to faraway places.‎ ‎ To make a long story short, I always want you to have a positive attitude towards life. ‎ ‎ 40 .‎ ‎ Best wishes.‎ A. I have several suggestions for you ‎ B. Don't criticize those who are strict with you ‎ C. You can keep the hobby throughout your life ‎ D. Try your best to balance between study and life ‎ E. Remember "Where there is a will, there is a way. "‎ ‎ F. I firmly believe that you can be a better self every day G. A grateful person can go further along a smoother road 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A child wrote a heartbreaking letter about smartphones and when his parents read it, they were 41 to tears. The use of smartphones had such a(n) 42 on our society. Tasks are much 43 and communication is much more convenient(方便的) because we can carry around our ‎ smartphones wherever we go. While there are so many 44 to have a smartphone, there are many arguments against having one too. And a child 45 his complaint(抱怨) in a very 46 letter that his parents read. The child’ s mom just so 47 to be his teacher and she gave her students a 48 to write a paper on what they would like to be in this modern world. She was 49 the homework in the kitchen and flipping (快速翻阅) from one paper to the next and writing down their grades in between. Then 50 she came to a stop. She could not 51 what she was reading. Her husband noticed her 52 and asked her what was wrong. And she told him. A child wrote that he would like to be a 53 , but for reasons that were so 54 . He felt that his parents 55 their smartphones so much and that they paid way more attention to their smartphones than they did to him. He 56 that as soon as his dad came home from work. he went straight to his phone 57 paying attention to him. She was already in tears, but her husband was even more 58 when she told him that it was their son who wrote it. Stories like this always remind me to be more 59 about the time and attention I give to my smartphone. I think I will start 60 my phone when I am spending time with those I treasure（珍惜）. 41.A.shocked B. moved C. amazed D. confused ‎42. A. mistake B. moment C. choice D. effect 43. A. easier B. better C. huger D. newer 44. A. reasons B. rules C. doubts D. methods 45. A. revised B. majored C. expressed D. received 46. A. interesting B. different C. moving D. hopeless 47. A. planned B. managed C. wanted D. happened ‎48. A. task B. story C. competition D. trade 49. A. preparing B. grading C. considering D. doing 50. A. extremely B. suddenly C. slowly D. naturally 51. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember 52. A. fitness B. tiredness C. sadness D. sickness 53. A. dancer B. phone C. computer D. teacher 54. A. heartbreaking B. strange C. acceptable D. great 55. A. missed B. loved C. praised D. feared 56. A. wondered B. shouted C. suggested D. explained 57. A. instead of B. because of C. except for D. as for 58. A. glad B. amazed C. comfortable D. angry 59. A.excited B. certain C. careful D. worried 60. A. leaving alone B. falling apart C. sweeping away D. putting away 第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and 61 （try）every new diet I read about online. I tried no fat, low-fat, 5: 2, only bananas, no bananas-I almost went bananas, too Then I read an article that said instead of 62 （ask）“Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a 63 （different）! Once I started thinking about fitness 64 than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want 65 （run）two kilometres in eight minutes” or “ I want to be able to do 30 push-ups” Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added 66 （health）foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, 67 I would add a salad or an apple.‎ Finally，I stopped comparing myself with 68 （actress）and models and looking for things 69 were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both 70 （happy）and healthier.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分）‎ 第一节 词汇和短语运用（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）‎ 结合句意，根据首字母或汉语提示运用必修一的词汇和短语完成下列句子。‎ ‎71. I am afraid you have not a__________ (领会) the importance of the matter. ‎ ‎72. We often c__________ (比作) a teacher to a candle．‎ ‎73. After a long walk，We finally arrived at our d__________ (目的地).‎ 74. Put all your e__________ (努力) into study then you will succeed.‎ ‎75. He is a f__________ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.‎ ‎76. Although he is blind，He has a p__________ (积极的) attitude towards life.‎ ‎77. I found a job soon after I had __________ _________ (毕业) Beijing University. ‎ ‎78. It doesn't __________ _________（讲得通） to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good..‎ ‎79. We have grown up and should be __________ _________ (负责的）ourselves.‎ ‎80. He was __________ _________ (遭受）shock as well as the after-effects of drugs.‎ 第二节  应用文写作（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Terry在邮件中提到他首次尝试使用筷子，感觉很新奇，希望了解更多筷子知识与文化。请你给他回信。‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1. 筷子文化参考：筷子谐音快乐；筷子可传递合作、和谐、平等、和平等内涵。‎ ‎2. 词数：100左右；‎ ‎3. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高一质量调研试题 ‎ 英语参考答案 2019. 11‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1～5 ABCBB 6～10 CABBC 11～15 BCBCA 16～20 BBAAB 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，每题2分 满分40分） ‎ ‎21～25 CCBDA 26～30 CDCAD 31～35 BCABD 36～40 ACGDF 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ ‎41～45 BDAAC 46～50 CDABB 51～55 CCBAB 56～60 DABCD 第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. tried 62. asking 63. difference 64. rather 65. to run ‎ ‎66. healthy 67. but 68. actresses 69. that 70. happier 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分）‎ 第一节 词汇短语运用（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. appreciated 72. compare 73. destination 74. effort(s ) 75. failure ‎ ‎76. positive 77. graduated from 78. make sense 79. responsible for 80. suffering from 第二节  应用文写作（满分25分）‎ One possible version:‎ Knowing that you are interested in Chinese chopsticks, I’m writing to tell you something about them.‎ Chinese people embrace chopsticks not only for their function but also for the spirit they imply. Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese are a pair of small equal-length sticks with the same shape and materials which shows equality. What’s more, they have no link but they can work together through the operation of fingers, which shows the importance of cooperation. Interestingly, kuaizi sounds like “kuaile” in Chinese pinyin, so on some occasions, people choose chopsticks as presents, which symbolizes their wishes for happiness.‎ ‎ Would you like to experience how to use chopsticks? Welcome to China and I’d like to teach you how to use them.‎ 评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容丰富性和语言表达的质量初步确定其所属档次。‎ ‎3. 所续写短文的词数应为100左右（词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分）。‎ ‎4. 评分要点：‎ ‎（1）第一段 问候语和简要陈述写信原因；‎ ‎（2）第二段 应重点描写关于筷子的文化内涵；‎ ‎（3）第三段 书信的结束语。‎