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2019-2020学年海南省海口市第四中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版)
高二英语第一学期期中测试卷 出题人: 时间:120分钟 总分:150分 第一卷 (共100分) 第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Salesman and customer. C. Librarian and student. 2. What does the man think of the test? A. It was very easy. B. It was a bit difficult. C. It was too long. 3. How does the man feel about his new job? A. Boring. B. Stressful. (有压力的) C. Bad. 4. How does the man go to work every day? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 5. Where is Tom now? A. In the classroom. B. In the dormitory. C. In the hospital. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She worries about her car. B. She has a high fever. C. She can’t drive. 7. What does the man remind the woman to do on the phone? A. To take the insurance card. B. To take her temperature. C. To lock the back door. 8. How will they go to the emergency room(急救室)? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By car. . 听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题。 9. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation? A. She has seen the film Watchmen twice. B. She is eager to see the film Watchmen. C. She has no interest in the film Watchmen. 10. When was the book Watchmen published? A. Not long ago. B. In the mid-80s. C. After the film was shown. 11. What does the man think of the film Watchmen? A. It is visually beautiful. B. It is too short. C. It is much better than the book version 听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题。 12. Why does the woman want to have a cellphone? A. Because all her friends have one. B. Because her old one is broken. C. Because she can talk to her dad easily. 13. How much does the phone cost every month? A. $1,000. B. $29.99. C. $50. 14. What will the woman do next? A. Advise her dad to buy a new car. B. Ask the price of the cellphone. C. Try to persuade her dad to the newspaper. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17小题。 15. Why does the man ask the woman to take care of his pets? A. Because he and his wife will be out of town this weekend. B. Because he doesn’t like them any more. C. Because he has too many animals to feed. 16. What is the man supposed to do at 2:00 pm every day? A. Walk his dog. B. Play music for his cat. C. Feed his cat. 17. What can we learn from the end of the conversation? A. The man will send his pets to a zoo. B. The woman will not look after his pets. C. The woman wants to get more money. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。 18. Who might the speaker be? A. A middle school student. B. An organizer of the survey. C. An Australian teacher. 19. What percentage of young people in Australia have mobile phones? A. 73%. B. 25% C. 20% 20. What does the survey expect to find out? A. Why people use mobile phones. B. How people use their mobile phones. C. How many people have mobile phones. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 20小题,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A, B, C,D中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。 A Besides writing, Mark Twain liked hunting and fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there. On the train back home, a man sat opposite Mark Twain. Twain looked at the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant. However, it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk. First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Maine. The stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods in Maine. It would be a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there. I suppose you have been in our woods, haven’t you?” “Yes, I have,” answered Mark Twain. “I’ve just spent three weeks there. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine at this season, I’ve got two hundred pounds of fish with my baggage on this train. I like to eat fish, so I packed it in ice to take it home May I ask who you are, sir?” The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a police officer. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And who are you?” Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies in America.” 21. Mark Twain went to Maine . A. to meet the police officer B. to visit his old friends there C. to spend his vacation D. to collect material for his writing 22.Mark Twain greeted the man on the train because . A. he had known the man B. he wanted to be polite C. he hoped to start a conversation D. he wanted to know who the man was 23.It can be inferred from the text that Mark Twain . A. was the biggest liar in America B. was not as clever as the police officer C. would invite the man to eat fish with him D. knew his fishing in Maine was not allowed 24.What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To amuse the readers. B. To introduce Mark Twain’s hobbies. C. To praise Mark Twain’s fishing skill. D. To criticize Mark Twain’s wrong behavior. B A famous scientist made several important medical breakthroughs. He was asked by a newspaper reporter why he was more ingenious than the average person. He answered that it all came from a childhood experience with his mother. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the fridge (冰箱) when he failed to hold the bottle firmly and it fell, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of punishing him, she said, “Robert, I have hardly seen such a huge pool of milk. Whenever you make a mess you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge (海绵), a towel, or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You failed to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go to the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. Even if the experiment doesn’t work, we usually learn something valuable from it. 25. The underlined word “ingenious” in Paragraph 1 refers to . A. creative B. famous C. lucky D. reliable 26. By saying “I have hardly seen such a huge pool of milk…”, Robert’s mother . A. wanted to praise him B. hoped to clean up the spilled milk with him C. asked him to learn how to deal with a mess D. planned to make a decision for him 27. We can learn from the passage that Robert from the experience. A. benefited a lot B. changed his mind C. became wise and rich D. gained his independence 28. What can be the best title of the text? A. A mother’s love B. Learn from failures C. An important experiment D. Learn something new C Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message? 29. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______. A. are lying on the ground B. have an unpleasant taste C. bees don’t like D. have an unfamiliar shape 30. According to this passage, bees communicate by ______. A. making special movement B. touching one another C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound 31. The author believes that the incident described in the passage ______. A. cannot be taken seriously B. should no longer be permitted C. must be checked more thoroughly D. seems completely reasonable D In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents. The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season. She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding. Delores Clemens says, “That’s not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. Pick your baby up. Hug him! They just want a little cuddling and a little love.” Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant House's Mommy and Me class every year. In class, with her baby son is Natasha.She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life. The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen. That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones. By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico has eighty-two. 32. What is the text mainly about? A. Parents who are a child’s first teachers. B. A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure(安全的)life. C. A class where teens learn mothering and are mothered. D. A kind teacher who helps homeless young mothers. 33. Covenant Houses’ Mommy and Me class is intended to _____. A. provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelter B. help homeless young mothers become good parents C. help mothers in New York be good parents D. teach some parents how to love their children 34. What can we know about Delores Clemens from the text? A. She thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged. B. She has a mother of five and a grandmother. C. She teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers. D. She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. 35. According to the World Health Organization, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteen to nineteen? A. Canada B. The United States of America C. Britain D. Mexico 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality. List your strong and weak points Before you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 36 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect. Ask others for their opinions Although you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 37 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered. You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high. Find out what potential jobs involve 38 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all. 39 When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 40 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type. A. Take a personality test B. Consider what delights you C. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why. D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important. E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best. F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it. G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs. 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共15题: 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B, C, D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。 I have tried many ways to be 41 . I don’t wear a 42 I should , and two days ago I walked in the 43 without my shoes. But so far nothing 44 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 45 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 46 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 47 ill. This morning I tried doing that but it 48 went up 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 49 . So I held the thermometer 50 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. I thought, “ 51 my mother takes it out, she will be 52 when she sees that I am rather ill”. The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 53 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头) ! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 54 the floor and it 55 . Oh! My plan was ruined! 41. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad 42. A . sweater B. T-shirt C. pants D. glasses 43. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind 44. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened 45. A . being away from B. leaving C. staying at D. being out of 46. A . on B. down C. up D. off 47. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly 48. A . can’t B. not C. never D. didn’t 49. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments 50. A . with B. by C. next D. next to 51. A . When B. Then C. So D. If 52. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened 53. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool 54. A . off B. down C. to D. on 55. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken 第二节 (共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在试卷的第11页上标号为61 – 70 的相应位置上。 The giant panda 56(love)by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 57 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very careful mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 58 (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 59 (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 60 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 61 more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 62 (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 63 (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have 64 new baby, and it was also time for the young panda to be 65 (dependent). 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:写作(15分) 假如你是新华中学的李华,请写一份主题为”Let’s Ride Bicycles”的倡议信,呼吁大家保护环境。主要内容包括: 1.汽车带来的问题; 2. 骑自行车的益处。 参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life); 节能(save energy) 注意: 1. 词数:80词左右 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear friends, I am Li Hua from Xin Hua Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 第二节:(25分) 阅读所提供的语言材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成一篇完整的短文。 Zigfried, a little mouse, once lived happily in a farmhouse with his parents. They got a lot of food from the kitchen easily, because the owner of the farmhouse was very rich. For Zigfried and his parents, Christmas was their favorite. On that day, they could get lots of delicious food than ever like chicken, chocolate and cheese. Every time his father would bring a big chicken leg back for Zigfried. To Zigfried, wonderful food was his Christmas' miracle(奇迹). Unfortunately, Zigfried's father was caught by a cat when he was hanging around. Years later, his mother died because of illness and the owner of the farmhouse moved to the city. Happy days were away from Zigfried from then on. All the things had already been changed there were no food anymore in the farmhouse and no family, all the rooms were empty. New year was coming again, Zigfried blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was waiting for a miracle. A miracle liked the old times, which he has been waiting for a long time. This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Zigfried's stomach made a noise. He realized that he hadn't eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike's. Farmer Mike's house had been a great place for him until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried trembled(发抖) when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he stole into the room where grain was stored and was quite nervous as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat wildly, and without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped. 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The house came alive(恢复了活力) the next few days because of the coming of the new family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2019-2020学年度高二英语第一学期期中测试卷答案 1—5 AABAB 6—10 BACBB 11—15 AABAA 16—20 BBBAB 21—24 CBDA 25--28 ACAB 29—31 BAD 32—35 CBAD 36—40 GEFBC 41—45 CABDA 46—50 CACCD 51—55 DABDD 56. is loved 57. recently 58. to eat 59. enemies 60. When/If 61. for 62.its 63. drove 64. a 65. independent 作文1 Dear friends, I am Li Hua from Xin Hua Middle School. As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams. How can we solve the problems? As far as I am concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol so they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environment- friendly because they won‘t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is of great benefit to our health. Therefore, I feel it responsible to live a low-carbon life by riding bicycles. Come on and join us! Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 One possible version: The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a new family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried's granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to celebrate with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came up the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Zigfried's Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Zigfried enjoyed every single hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a satisfied smile at the door of his home, he heard the discussion of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze on his face;his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?” 2019-2020学年度高二英语第一学期期中测试卷答案 1—5 AABAB 6—10 BACBB 11—15 AABAA 16—20 BBBAB 21—24 CBDA 25--28 ACAB 29—31 BAD 32—35 CBAD 36—40 GEFBC 41—45 CABDA 46—50 CACCD 51—55 DABDD 56. is loved 57. recently 58. to eat 59. enemies 60. When/If 61. for 62.its 63. drove 64. a 65. independent 作文1 Dear friends, I am Li Hua from Xin Hua Middle School. As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams. How can we solve the problems? As far as I am concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol so they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environment- friendly because they won‘t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is of great benefit to our health. Therefore, I feel it responsible to live a low-carbon life by riding bicycles. Come on and join us! Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 One possible version: The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a new family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried's granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to celebrate with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came up the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Zigfried's Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Zigfried enjoyed every single hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a satisfied smile at the door of his home, he heard the discussion of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze on his face;his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”查看更多