英语卷·2018届重庆市合川大石中学高二上学期第一次月考（2016-10）

英语卷·2018届重庆市合川大石中学高二上学期第一次月考（2016-10）

重庆市合川大石中学高二英语第一次月考题 ‎ 出题人：高二英语备课组 ‎ 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 ‎ 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man buy for the woman? ‎ A. Notebooks. B. Paper. C. Pencils.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In the woman’s office.‎ ‎3. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?‎ A. To take a holiday B. To attend a wedding. C. To travel on business.‎ ‎4. What does the man mean?‎ A. The woman can’t leave early. B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.‎ C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A lift worker. B. The man’s sister. C. A lift accident.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why did Gareth Jones quit the game halfway?‎ A. He got hurt. B. He was too tired. C. He broke match rules. ‎ ‎7. What will the speakers do next Saturday?‎ A. Visit Gareth. B. Watch a game. C. Play a match.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What impressed the man most?‎ A. The plot. B. The main performers. C. The songs.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the musical?‎ A. The woman has seen it. B. The writer won awards for it.‎ C. People speak highly of its plot.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What did the woman think of the house owner?‎ A. Kind. B. Cold. C. Serious.‎ ‎11. Why did the woman leave the flat?‎ A. The rent was high. B. The room was too cold. C. The neighbors were noisy.‎ ‎12. How did the woman’s neighbor act when they met one morning?【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ A. Angrily. B. Sadly. C. Dishonestly.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How high does the woman need to climb for the walking?‎ A. 1,500 meters. B. 2,000 meters. C. 4,000 meters.‎ ‎14. How did the woman prepare for the walking?‎ A. She slept out in the tent in winter. B. She climbed a 4,000-meter high mountain.‎ C. She took long walks through the hills daily.‎ ‎15. What did woman think of the walking?‎ A. It was hard but enjoyable. B. It was difficult and tiresome. ‎ C. It was wonderful and smooth.‎ ‎16. What was the most exciting moment during the walking?‎ A. Watching the sunset. B. Seeing the ruined buildings.‎ C. Walking through the Sun Gate.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How long does the break in Barcelona last?‎ A. Two nights. B. Three nights. C. Seven nights.‎ ‎18. What costs extra money for the Barcelona break?‎ A. Flights. B. Breakfast. C. Evening meals.‎ ‎19. On what can visitors get discounts with a discount card?‎ A. All the city sights. B. Some restaurants. C. 5-star hotels.‎ ‎20. When is the deadline of the booking for the Barcelona break?‎ A. September 30th. B. October 5th. C. October 31st.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）‎ ‎  A How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood?‎ Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes, the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just ‎3cm from the back of the other car.‎ I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around and he ‎ started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it!‎ My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.”‎ So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.‎ I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.‎ ‎21. What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?‎ A. He was caught in a traffic jam. B. He had a fight with his taxi driver.‎ C. His taxi almost ran into another car. D. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.‎ ‎22. When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he______. A. got very angry               B. was deeply impressed C. felt quite disappointed        D. praised him for his manners ‎ ‎23. The underlined part “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.‎ A. the bad mood    B. poor habits C. waste materials    D. great pressure ‎24. How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?_______‎ A. Fight back immediately.    B. Call the police for help.‎ C. Dump it on someone else.   D. Smile and move on.‎ B A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness from the wisest man in the world. The boy walked a long way, and finally came upon the beautiful castle where the wise man lived.‎ On entering the main room of the castle, the boy was quite surprised: tradesmen coming and going, people chatting in the corners, and a small orchestra playing soft music. The wise man talked with everyone, and the boy had to wait for two hours before it was his turn.【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ The wise man listened carefully to the boy’s explanation of why he had come, but told him that he didn’t have time just then to explain the secret of happiness. He suggested that the boy look around the palace and return in two hours. “Meanwhile, I want to ask you to do something,” said the wise man, handing the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of oil. “As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill.”‎ The boy began to walk up and down stairs of the palace, keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned to the wise man.‎ ‎“Well,” asked the wise man, “Did you see the Persian tapestries（挂毯）in the hall? Did you see the garden that took the master gardener ten years to create?” The boy was embarrassed, and replied that he had observed nothing. His only concern had been not to spill the oil.‎ ‎“Then go back and observe the wonders of my world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace. This time he observed all of the works of art on the ceilings and the walls. When he returned, he described in detail everything he had seen.‎ ‎“But where are the drops of oil?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw that the oil was gone.‎ ‎“Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the wonders of the world, and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”‎ ‎25.  When the boy arrived at the castle, he  .‎ A.   received a warm welcome from the wise man B.   had already missed his chance to talk to the wise man C.   was shown around the palace by the local people ‎ D.   didn’t expect to see so many people around ‎26. The wise man gave the boy two tasks in order to              .‎ A.   show him how to observe the wonders in the world B.   teach him the secret of happiness C.   make him learn from his mistakes D.   let the boy enjoy his palace and garden ‎27.  We can infer from the article that “the drops of the oil on the spoon” probably refer to  .‎ A. the beauty of one’s nature       B. the fortune a person possesses C. the responsibilities one has to take on D. the great opportunities in life ‎28. What would be the best title for the article? ‎ A. Lesson about Happiness                   B. The Secret of Happiness C. Learning about Happiness                D. Searching for Happiness ‎ C Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you’ve visited，Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.‎ In fact, it’s likely that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girl friend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen — the 21st century replacement of being caught naked.‎ Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.‎ The key question is: Does that matter?‎ For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no” .‎ When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found a strong bad feeling about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers me” .‎ But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will give away personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠券).‎ But privacy does matter —at least sometimes. It’s like health: When you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.‎ ‎29. What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century replacement of being caught naked”? A. People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge. B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets. C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age. D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.‎ ‎30.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends? A. Friends should open their hearts to each ‎ other. B. Friends should always be faithful to each other. C. There should be a distance even between friends. D. There should be fewer arguments between friends.‎ ‎31. Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret？ A. Modern society has finally developed into an open society. B. People leave traces around when using modern technology. C. There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs. D. Many search engines benefit from giving away people's identities.‎ ‎32. What do most Americans do as for privacy protection? A. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity. B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions(交易). C. They rely most and more on electronic devices. D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.‎ D When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.‎ ‎     He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”‎ ‎     I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.‎ ‎     I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”‎ Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice ‎33. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? ‎ A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend   B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had C. My Father                     D. My Childhood ‎34. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? ‎ A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.‎ D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.‎ ‎35. Why did her father listen to her quietly? ‎ A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.‎ B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.‎ C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.‎ D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.‎ 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意：填机读卡时，若选E请涂AB，若选F请涂AC， 若选G请涂AD） 此题答案涂在机读卡上)‎ ‎ What do you think of work? Do you think it is important or unimportant? Most people think it important. 36‎ ‎ First，people have to work to support themselves or their families. 37‎ ‎ Then，work can bring us happiness after we do something for other people or a society. Some people say,“ ‎38 A scientist sells his brain; an artist sells his genius(才华);a teacher sells his knowledge; a worker sells his labor;”and so on.‎ ‎ Thirdly，as a saying goes，"Nobody is born to be a lonely island.”Everyone wants to be accepted by others，and to be a member of a group，a community or a society. 39 Most work takes place with and through other people. In this co-operation，we can enjoy greater boy and achievements. We are proud of ourselves on being a member of a successful and meaningful organization. 40 ‎ A. Work is the only way to support your life.‎ B. We feel needed，respected，so we have a sense of belonging.‎ C. Nearly half of your lifetime is spent on your work，so it is quite necessary.‎ D. Everyone earns his life by selling himself. E. Work is an important thing in life.‎ F. Here are the reasons. G. In modern society, teamwork is necessary. ‎ III.完形填空：（30分）‎ A 41 thing happened 42 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day __43 I drove to go for a look in the country.‎ ‎ On the way back home, my 44 stopped. It was out of gas on a 45road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone 46 could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 47 I finally found a house near the __48_. I was glad to see it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair __49_. She said, “I’ve been _50_ for you here for a long time. Come in. 51 is almost ready.” “But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t 52 what she was talking about.‎ ‎ “Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 53 tea,” said she.‎ ‎ I quickly 54 that my car was out of 55 , but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept 56 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 57 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I 58.‎ ‎ Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 59 , he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t 60 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.” ‎ ‎41. A. happy B. strange C. common D. bad ‎42. A. on B. in C. upon D. to ‎43. A. and B. so C. but D. that ‎44. A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck ‎45. A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy ‎46. A. what B. whom C. who D. how【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ ‎47. A. before B. after C. while D. as ‎48. A. street B. path C. way D. road ‎49. A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared ‎50. A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting ‎51. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch ‎52. A. consider B. understand C. accept D. think ‎53. A. like B. love C. used to like D. liking ‎54. A. answered B. explained C. refused D. promised ‎55. A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy ‎56. A. calling B. call C. to call D. called ‎57. A. until B. before C. since D. when ‎58. A. could B. can C. would D. wanted ‎59. A. accident B. incident C. experience D. surprise ‎60. A. hit B. injury C. hurt D. frighten ‎ 第II卷（50分）‎ I.用所给单词的适当形式填空(12分)‎ ‎1．According to my own understanding, a good teacher is also a good _______ (perform) in class.‎ ‎2．It was (astonish) that he dared to oppose the headmaster to his face.‎ ‎3．________ (occasion), he would say something funny to make his wife happy.‎ ‎4．Tom is jobless, penniless and he feels ________ (hope)．‎ ‎5.“What have you got there？” Felix asked ________ (curious)．‎ ‎6．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches the study of mathematics.‎ ‎7.Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, (make) it a happy home for us.‎ ‎8.His experiment ended in ________ (fail)．‎ II.单词拼写：(5分） ‎ ‎1. I was__________(确信)that he knew the truth.‎ ‎2. He is __________(厌烦的)with your long speech.‎ ‎3. Ben attended the conference__________(代表)our school.‎ ‎4. Some passer-by looked at his actions____________(好奇地).‎ ‎5._____________ (难怪) some people say that computers are taking over the world.‎ II.句子翻译(8分）‎ 1. 我惊讶地见到我的父亲在那儿？‎ I ____ _______ _______ see my father there.‎ 2. 我将代表我们班去参加校运动会。‎ I_____ ____ our class to attend the sports meeting in our school.‎ ‎3总的来说，许多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。‎ ‎______ ______many students like playing computer games.‎ ‎4.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难。‎ ‎________ his father died, _________the family even worse off.‎ 第三节 单句改错（每题1分，共10分）。下列每个句子中均有一处错误,请找出并改正。（注意格式）增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎1.We must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed.‎ ‎2.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a advanced one.‎ ‎3.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balance diet to their health.‎ ‎4.Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their curious．‎ ‎5.Miss Green often said “God helps those who help them”.‎ ‎6.It was difficult calm down as she was too excited.‎ ‎7.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friend.‎ ‎8. As a matter of fact, the teachers play an extreme important part in the study and life of the students.‎ ‎9. It is certain which the question will come up at the meeting．‎ ‎10. A number of foreigner came to China, bringing some different cultures.‎ 第四节 ：写作 （满分15） ‎ 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“Heart-to-Heart”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie, 收到一封署名为Worried 的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活收到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。（100字左右）‎ 内容要点如下：‎ ‎1.表示理解并给予安慰。‎ ‎2.提出建议并说明理由。‎ Hi Worried,‎ I am sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.______________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Welcome to our school if you have a chance to come.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 重庆市合川大石中学高二英语第一次月考题答案 听力 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ ‎1—5 CBBAC 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CACCA 16—20 ABCBA 阅读理解：21-28 CBAD DBCB 29-32 ACBD　33-35BAC ‎36----40 FCDGB ‎29-32 ACBD 这篇材料讲的是信息时代的隐私保护问题，大体可以分成两个部分，前三段是信息时代隐私遭到泄露的现状，后面几段讲的是人们保护隐私的现实情况。 　　第一段举出了几种偷窥隐私的途径，首先是电子邮件（a stranger will read或网站浏览记录（scan the Websites you’ve visited），然后是信用卡消费记录和手机话费单（glance through ‎ credit card purchases or cell phone bills）。 　　第二段则分析了什么人会窥视隐私。作者认为可能会是配偶、女友、老板、警察、罪犯等等，范围之广确实会吓人一跳，难怪作者会惊呼21世纪的信息泄露如同从前被人偷窥裸体。 　　第三段论述了隐私泄露的普遍程度。如今，人与人之间界限缺失（few boundaries remain），人们会四处留下数字信息，从而将个人隐私泄露出去（make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like）。甚至简单的Google搜索都能接触到个人的秘密（a simple Google search can reveal what you think）。最后作者得出结论：我们现在生活在一个很难保住秘密的世界（a world where you simply cannot keep a secret）。 　　后面的几段讲的是现实生活中人们保护的隐私的态度。两个大段分别从“说”和“做”两个方面进行了论述。第一个大段指出人们对隐私泄露是心存忧虑的（most say they are concerned about losing it），第二个大段则列举人们在生活中如何言行不一，不注重隐私的保护。 　　最后一段作者向人们提出了告诫——Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it，告诉人们不要等到隐私泄露了再去后悔。 　　29. A 　　题目问作者说the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked是什么意思。 　　A，人们的私人信息在不知不觉中被人很容易地了解。 　　B，在21世纪，人们尝试各种方式窥探别人的隐私。 　　C，在信息时代，人们倾向于彼此更加坦诚。 　　D，利用高级技术，犯罪分子可以很容易被当场抓住。 　　The 21st century equivalent of being caught naked这句话的字面意思是“相当于21世纪被人看到裸体”，结合上下文，可知是形容在21世纪个人信息很容易被人看到，隐私被人窥视，和过去被人看到裸体一样。A的说法与此一致。 　　B的说法和A有一定相似之处，不过B使用的主动语态，强调有人窥探别人隐私的行为本身，而原文是强调隐私“被”人看到，突出后果，B并不准确。C和文意相去甚远，而D是对be caught naked词组的错误理解。 　　30. C 　　题目问心理学家会对朋友之间的关系做出什么建议。 　　A，朋友应该向彼此敞开心怀。 　　B，朋友应该永远衷心于对方。 　　C，在朋友之间也应保持一定距离。 　　D，朋友之间少些争吵。 　　题目中的关键信息是“心理学家”和“朋友”，文中第三段开头就提到了心理学家和朋友、家庭、爱人等等，可以判断答案就在此处。心理学家的建议一共有两句话，分别由两个宾语从句引导。首先是boundaries are healthy，直译为界限是健康的。“界限”应该是指人与人之间关系的界限，等同于C所说的一定的距离。Healthy一词是对人与人之间保持一定距离的肯定。 　　其次是it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times，这里表达了向朋友、家人、爱人开放自我的重要性，应该等同于A所说的向彼此敞开心怀，但要注意句尾的两个状语对“敞开心怀”的方式进行了限制。In stages等于bit by bit，意思是“分阶段地、一步一步地”，而at appropriate times指在合适的时候才向对方敞开心怀。整体观察第二个宾语从句，important实际上强调的是两个状语，也就是在in stages和at appropriate times的前提下向朋友敞开心扉是重要的，而不是敞开心扉本身。 　　由此看来，C的说法更为准确，而A 并不是作者的本来意图。B和D在两个宾语从句中都没有提到，可以排除。 　　31. B 题目问为什么作者会说we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret。 　　A，现代社会已经最终发展成为开放社会。 　　B，人们在使用现代技术的时候会四处留下痕迹。 　　C，总会有人对别人的事情感兴趣。 　　D，许多搜索引擎靠泄露人们的身份而获利。 　　这是一道句子理解题，观察发现这句话是对前文的总结，具体地说，是对63题所考查的心理学家言论之后内容的总结。 　　第三段第一句话刚刚对朋友、爱人之间保持一定距离作出正面肯定，第二句话马上就提出了反驳，few boundaries remain——界限几乎已经不复存在。The digital bread crumbs you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like，作者在这里使用了一个比喻，把数字化操作留下的记录比喻为数字面包屑。本句大意是数字化操作留下的记录可以让陌生人很容易地知道你是谁、你在哪里、你喜欢什么。此后的一句以搜索引擎为例进行了说明。 　　A的说法非常空泛，也很武断，第三段的内容仅仅是人们进行电脑等操作会泄露信息，把这种个别现象上升为社会变革显然不合适，也不是作者的意图。 　　B的说法符合文意，modern technology应该就是指文中的digital bread和Google。 　　C的说法来源于for strangers to reconstruct who you are这一句，这句话透露出的信息仅仅是陌生人获得个人隐私更加容易，至于是否总会有人对别人的事情感兴趣则没有提到。 　　D的说法照应文中有关Google的内容，但文中没有提到搜索引擎获利问题，可以排除D。 　　32. D 题目问对于隐私保护，大多数美国人是如何做的。 　　A，他们改变了可能会泄露他们身份的行为。 　　B，他们使用不同的忠诚卡（顾客积分卡）来做商业交易。 　　C，他们越来越依赖于电子设备。 D，他们只说不做。 　　文章中间部分有一个小段：For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no”，对于许多美国人来说，答案显然是不。这里指的是许多美国人并不在乎隐私被泄露。此后的两段对此进行了解释。 　　两段中的第一段讲的是美国人口头上的说法：most say they are concerned about losing it，多数人表示担忧隐私泄露。第二段则暴露了美国人的实际行动：Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy，只有一小部分美国人为保护隐私而改变了自己的行为。反过来说，大部分美国人并没有改变什么。这是典型的言行不一，正如这一点开头的一句话所说：people say one thing and do another——这正好和D的说法一致。 ‎ 完型41-45 BDDAB 46-50 CADBD 51-55CBCBA 56-60ACACC 第二卷答案 单句改错（每题1分，共10分）。下列每个句子中均有一处错误,请找出并改正。（注意格式）增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎1.We must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from ∧killed.‎ ‎ being ‎ ‎2.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a advanced one. an ‎3.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balance diet to their health. balanced ‎4.Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their curious．‎ ‎ curiosity ‎5.Miss Green often said “God helps those who help them”.‎ ‎ themselves ‎6.It was difficult∧ calm down as she was too excited.‎ ‎ to ‎7.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friend.‎ ‎ friends ‎8. As a matter of fact, the teachers play an extreme important part in the study and life of the students. extremely ‎9. It is certain which the question will come up at the meeting．‎ ‎ that ‎10. A number of foreigner came to China, bringing some different cultures.【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ ‎ Foreigners 第一节．语法填空（每题1.5分，满分12分）‎ ‎1.performer 2. astonishing 3 . Occasionally 4. hopeless 5. curiously 6. to 7.making 8 failure 第四部分：第一节 单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）‎ ‎1.convinced 2.bored 3.representing 4.curiously 5..No wonder 第二节 完成句子（一空一词， 每题2分，共8分）‎ 1. ‎ was astonished 2.will represent ‎ ‎3.In general/Generally speaking 4.Unfortunately making ‎