【英语】2018届书面表达二轮复习话题：电子产品教案（13页）

【英语】2018届书面表达二轮复习话题：电子产品教案（13页）

‎2018届 书面表达二轮复习 话题：电子产品 假如你是某电视台“科技博览”节目的编辑, 每周你们栏目要向观众介绍一项科技发明。　本周你们栏目的推荐话题是“Life on the Go”。要向观众简要介绍手机。请你为栏目主持人准备一篇英文文稿。‎ ‎　 文稿内容必须包括：1. 手机被视为大发明的原因；2. 现今手机的功能；3. 你认为未来的手机会　……‎ 注意：1. 短文的开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数；2. 词数为100左右。‎ ‎ This is Science and Technology View of our TV station. We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention – cell phones.‎ This is Science and Technology View of our TV station. We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention – cell phones. ‎ ‎ Nowadays you can find a cell phone used here and there. Many people consider it one of the greatest inventions last century. Why? Several reasons for it：First of all, it has changed our way of life and speed the pace of our work. Also, it is a way to have fun and be cool. ‎ ‎ Modern cell phones are more than just phones – they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet. New functions are being added to the phones. ‎ ‎ It’s believed that cell phones in the future will still play an important part in people’s life. They will be much more smarter, and prices will be more competitive.‎ 现在越来越多人选择在网上找工作。请你就此现象以“Hunting for a job on the Internet”为题，写一篇英语短文，发表自己的看法。可适当补充情节，使文章合理通顺。‎ ‎1．人们更愿意上网找工作而不愿用传统的方法 ‎2．网上找工作的原因 ‎ 1）更方便，可以节省时间精力 ‎ 2）有更多的选择，成功率较高 ‎ 3）失败也不会难堪 ‎3．你对网上找工作的看法 Nowadays many people would rather look for a job on the Internet than in the traditional ways such as referring to the ads of newspapers or in a job market.‎ ‎ There are many reasons for their preference. One of which is that a job hunter can find a job conveniently and hunting a job online can save much time and energy. Besides, more jobs are ‎ available to find job hunters. Therefore, the success rate is relatively high. And finally, even if one fails to find a job, it can spare him the embarrassment of being refused.‎ All in all, I believe, with the increasing popularity of the Internet, this new way will win favor among more and more jobless people and laid-off workers for its convenience, efficiency and high success rate.‎ 假如你叫李华，是一位高中学生。请你用英语给某报社写一封信，反映如下情况和你的想法：‎ ‎　　1. 教室是学生学习的地方，需要安静。‎ ‎　　2. 有些学生把手机带进教室，在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声。‎ ‎　　3. 有的同学还在课堂上发短信息，浪费宝贵的学习时间。‎ ‎　　4. 建议有手机的同学上课时应把手机关掉，不要接听电话或发短信息，集中注意力学习。‎ 注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2. 词数: 100左右； 3. 参考词汇：集中（注意力） concentrate on。‎ Dear Editor,‎ I’m a senior high student ‎ ‎……………………………………………………………………………………………‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua Dear Editor,‎ I'm a senior high student. In my opinion, the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge. Therefore quietness is badly needed for us to learn our lessons. But recently some students bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones. Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on the mobile phone.‎ To keep the classroom quiet, those with mobile phones should not talk on the phone or send short messages. They should turn them off. We are supposed to concentrate on our studies.‎ Yours sincerely, Li Hua ‎ 假如你是李华，经常和你的澳大利亚笔友Tony用英文通信。最近他来信说打算买一台笔记本电脑(laptop computer）以促进学习，想征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信： 1. 建议他放弃这个想法。 ‎ ‎2. 你的理由是：1. 容易染上坏习惯；‎ ‎2. 学习好坏的关键在于自身努力。‎ 注意：1. 文章要包括以上所有要点；‎ ‎2. 词数100左右；‎ ‎3. 文章的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tony,‎ Thank you for your letter. ___________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Tony,‎ Thank you for your letter. To tell you the truth, I’ve thought a lot about whether you should buy a laptop computer to help you with your study. In my opinion, you’d better not. For one reason, it’s very easy for you to develop some bad habits once you have it, such as playing computer games, seeing movies and so on, which will be a waste of time. For another reason, buying a laptop computer doesn’t mean you can study well. If you want to make progress, you need to put your heart into your study and work hard. Whether you have a computer or not is not the most important.       Do you agree with me? Looking forward to your reply!       Best wishes ‎ 电子产品随着电脑普及率的提高，老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示，有85.8％的中学生说自己的字迹不好看，而他们又不想改善字迹，其理由有很大差别。请根据下图写一篇100–120词的英文短文，说明该现象并发表自己的看法。‎ 可以用电脑写字 ‎ 51.5%‎ 没有时间练 ‎ 32.3%‎ 没有什么用 ‎ 10.9%‎ 其他 ‎ 5.3%‎ ‎ Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, teachers, students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwriting.‎ According to a recent survey, about 85.8 percent of middle school students think that their handwriting is poor. Yet for various reasons, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting. 51.5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 32.3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise. 10.9 percent think that practising handwriting ‎ is useless.‎ As the saying goes, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students. Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.‎ 最近我校举办了一次英语书法比赛。大部分同学们积极参与，但少数同学书写不好，也不愿改善。请你根据以下提示，给二十一世纪英文报写一篇短文，分析该现象产生的原因并发表自己的看法。‎ 现 象 ‎ 一些学生不善书写，也不愿改善书写 原 因 ‎1.可以借助电脑，没有必要练字； ‎ ‎2.功课太忙，没时间练字；‎ ‎3.练字见效慢，很难练好。‎ 你的看法 ‎……‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ In order to arouse the students’ interest in English learning and enrich our school life, we held an English Handwriting Competition. Many students took an active part in the activity.‎ In order to arouse the students’ interest in English learning and enrich our school life, we held an English Handwriting Competition. Many students took an active part in the activity.‎ ‎ However, some students who are poor at handwriting don’t want to improve their handwriting. The reasons are as follows:‎ On one hand, they think that there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting because they can just use a computer. On the other hand, they believe that they are too busy with their studies to find time to practice. Besides, practicing handwriting is so difficult that they can’t make great progress in a short time.‎ ‎ In my view, Students’ beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to themselves. What’s more, good handwriting is always appreciated by people, especially by teachers. Therefore, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.‎ 生活在信息时代的我们，电视、手机、和网络在生活、工作和学习中扮演着重要角色。电视可提供精彩节目和各种信息，手机可让我们时刻跟亲戚朋友保持联系，我们几乎可在网络上找到任何所需信息。假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机（cell）和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web?”为题，写一篇英语短文。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web?‎ We are now said to be living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.‎ However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the internet. I could do without TV because few shows are my fancy, and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are available elsewhere.‎ As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me .I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.‎ ‎-网上交友 电子邮件——‎ 假设你是李华，在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事：希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：‎ ‎（1）你怎样得知David的愿望；‎ ‎（2）你愿意成为他的朋友；‎ ‎（3）你打算如何帮助他；‎ ‎（4）你盼望他的回复。‎ 注意：（1）电子邮件的格式以为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎（2）词数：100左右。‎ Dear David,‎ ‎ I’ve learned ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours since rely,‎ Li Hua ‎【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知，也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养，较好地体现了“语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化”的设计特点。‎ ‎【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文，需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示，做到不遗漏、不重复，并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear David,‎ ‎ I’ve learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. I’m glad that ‎ you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.‎ ‎ I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, I’ll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ 近年来，不少中学生注册了博客，对此人们观点各异。有人认为写博客可以帮助学生展示自我，减缓压力。也有人认为它浪费时间，耽误学习。请根据以上提示并结合自己的想法写一篇100-120词左右的短文，谈谈不同的人们以及你自己对中学生写博客的看法。 ‎ 注意： 1．文章的题目和开头已给出(不计词数) ‎ ‎2．文中不得出现考生的具体信息 ‎ Middle School Students Are Writing Blogs In recent years, it’s a common phenomenon that a growing number of middle school students start their own blogs on the Internet.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________ On this point, different people hold quite different views. Some believe it can provide a colorful stage for students to show their talents. Also, it’s a nice way to help them relieve pressure. However, others have totally contrary opinions and show great concern over it. They think managing a blog will take a lot of time and energy, which should be used for study.‎ ‎ Personally, I do approve of students having their own blogs. Nowadays, the Internet is playing a vital part in our life whose influence we can’t afford to ignore. As high school students in the information age, it’s essential to learn and make the most of this communicative tool for better study and better life. As a matter of fact, whether blogging is of harm or not depends on how we employ it. If we can take full advantage of blogging and meanwhile avoid its negative effects, we can surely benefit a lot from it.‎ 随着电脑、手机等通讯工具的普通使用，人们写汉字的机会逐渐减少。我们身边的很多人都有过“提笔忘字”的经历。‎ 其实，汉语不仅是我们日常生活中的交流工具，汉字更是我们中国传统文化的主要组成部分。因此，保卫汉语和提倡书写势在必行。‎ 请你写一篇100—120词的英语短文，分析出现“提笔忘字”的原因，并就如何改进汉字书写提出合理的建议。‎ Computers and mobile phones have greatly reduced our chance to writer Chinese characters. Many of us have the experience that we forget how to write when picking up a pen.‎ There are two reasons for this problem. First, people depend on modem devices to communicate with others, thus we don’t write letters or send greeting cards. Second, a lot of office work is conducted on computers, which makes it unnecessary for us to write Chinese characters.‎ However, characters are part of our traditional culture. So we should take measure to improve our traditional culture. So we should take measure to improve our writing. Keeping a diary is a good way to write with a pen. And schools should offer students more chances to write with pens or brushes so that they can improve their handwriting. ‎ 请根据以下提示，以Electronic Dictionaries Are Not Good为题，写一篇短文。‎ ‎1、很多学生喜欢使用电子词典，认为使用起来很方便。‎ ‎2、电子词典的缺点：信息量不如传统词典大；讲解过于简单。会导致误解。‎ ‎3、选择使用好词典，会提高学习成绩。‎ 注意：①短文的内容的连贯、完整，可适当发挥。‎ ‎②短文单词数：100左右。‎ It is commonly accepted that using electronic dictionaries has many advantages．Those who are in favor of this idea think that it is more convenient to press some keys on the machine.‎ However, in my view, electronic dictionaries are not good．First of all, electronic dictionaries do not contain as much information as a qualified traditional dictionary．Furthermore, some explanations in them are so simple that they can certainly cause misunderstanding．Thirdly, a lazy attitude toward language learning is always most inefficient in the long run.‎ In a word, a language learner should have a good dictionary on hand, and electronic dictionaries can’t take the place of the traditional ones．By choosing and using a good dictionary, we will improve a great deal in English study.‎ 现在许多中小学学生都带手机上学。假如你是李东，请给你的弟弟通过email写一封信，建议他不要带手机上学。内容包括：‎ 1. 带手机上学的现象很普遍；‎ 2. 有些学生不能正确使用手机，结果影响休息和学习；‎ 3. 作为中学生，平时不宜和外面的“朋友”联系；‎ 4. 希望弟弟能从别人的教训中学到一点东西，正确处理学习和生活之间的关系。‎ ‎[写作要求] ‎ ‎1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容。2．将5个句子组成连贯的短文。‎ Dear younger brother,‎ I’m writing to discuss with you the problem of bringing mobile phone along to school. I think it’s very common for young people to have a mobile phone nowadays for the life has been improved a lot, but many students cannot have used it in a proper way and it often interrupts the class and even affects their studies. As a middle school student, we don’t have to get in touch with others during our studies. I hope you can draw some useful lessons from other’s failing. You had better not bring your mobile phone along when you go to school.‎ 随着网络的日益普及， 人们用于读书的时间逐渐减少。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，并发表在自己的英语博客上。‎ 1. 简单陈述这一现象；2. 列举读书的好处；3. 谈谈自己的观点。‎ 注意：词数120左右。‎ Nowadays with the increasing use of the Internet, more and more people spend little time reading. However, reading is still beneficial.‎ First, you can increase your knowledge by reading. The more you read, the more you know about the world. Second, through books you can travel in your imagination. Actually, imagination is more important than knowledge. People who read a lot can use their imagination and think in a creative way. Finally, reading makes it easy to express your ideas in a correct and simple form. You can see that people who read often have a good ability to express themselves.‎ So don’t forget reading, and I am sure that you will love ‎ reading.‎ ‎1）以约30个词概括这篇短文的主要内容；2）然后以约120个词就“中学生博客”的问题进行议论，内容包括：a）博客的利与弊；b）你对中学生博客的态度；c）关于此问题的建议。‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1）在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；‎ ‎2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎【评分标准】‎ 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。‎ Blogging has become increasingly popular among middle school students. Some view it as a great way to share ideas and motivate students, while others fear it will interfere with students’ study.‎ There are arguments both for and against student-blogging. On the negative side, if students blog too frequently it may interfere with their study. And if they are completely unsupervised, some inappropriate topics may be discussed. On the other hand, blogging allows students the chance to write about the things that are most important to them. Because they are interested in those topics, they will be more motivated to write, thus practicing their skills. It will also give the blog-readers the chance to practice their reading skills, too. Furthermore, blog-based discussions will help to develop students’ ability to think independently and communicate with others.‎ ‎ For these reasons, I am generally a big supporter of student-blogging. Of course, there have to be some limits such as parents monitoring their children to make sure they don’t spend too much time on it and the subjects discussed are suitable.‎ 仔细阅读下面四幅图画，根据其内容和汉语提示写一篇英语短文。要求不少于120个词。短文的第一句话已经为你写好。‎ Nowadays, many school children are addicted to computer games. _______________________________________________________________ ‎ 写作 ‎ Nowadays, many school children are addicted to computer games. Every day after school, they go to the Internet bar to play computer games until late at night without letting their parents and teachers know, and they often have a competition to see who wins more scores in each game. ‎ ‎ Let me take Tom for example. Tom used to like computer games very much and spent a lot of time on them. However, an incident changed him completely. Once, Tom didn’t go home until eleven o’clock at night. When he got home, he told his mother that he had been reviewing his lessons. Poor mom! She believed him and cooked two eggs for him. “Take more care of yourself as you work too hard, my dear son.” She said to Tom. But Tom’s face turned red at his mother’s praise. He realized that he was wrong, and he made up his mind to study hard at his lessons. Later, he did become a good student and was often praised by his teachers and parents.‎ ‎ As the saying goes, “It is better late than never.” All the students should concentrate on studies instead of computer games.‎ 假如你是一位名叫林涛的中学生，你对部分同学沉迷于玩电子游戏的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑写了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏机的坏处。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1.电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生成天玩电子游戏，忘记了做作业，甚至逃学。‎ ‎2.玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借，有的甚至偷同学的钱。‎ ‎3.过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。‎ ‎4.希望政府采取措施加以制止。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数：100左右。‎ ‎2.内容必须包括以上要求，但不能逐句翻译。‎ ‎3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：逃学play truant 受益benefit 电子游戏vedio games ‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ‎ 下图反映的是网络时代所出现的一种问题，有些孩子沉溺于网上交流而忽视了与父母的沟通。请你根据对该漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。该文应包含以下要点：‎ ‎ 1．该漫画告诉了我们什么；2．你对此现象的看法；3．我们该如何主动和父母亲沟通。‎ 注意：1．表达时要适当发挥想象，不要仅做简单描述。2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得提及本人的相关信息。 参考词汇：漫画caricature。‎ ‎ Modern technology has many advantages. While we enjoy the fun and convenience of the Internet, we also experience some new problems. This caricature describes one of them.__________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________‎ Modern technology has many advantages. While we enjoy the fun and convenience of the Internet, we also experience some new problems. This caricature describes one of them. It shows that the teenage boy is enjoying chatting online so much that he refuses to talk to his parent. I think it might be common, but it is totally unacceptable. Nothing can replace face-to-face communication no matter how easy or interesting it is for us to chat with people from across the world on the Internet.‎ In most Chinese families, there is only one child. Obviously, we are the centre of our parents’ attention. Many parents are willing to do anything to make sure that we live a good life. It is understandable that they want to know what’s happening to us, what kind of friends we make and how we are getting on with our studies.‎ I think we should let them know us well. For example, we can tell them what’s going on in school when we have dinner or turn to them for advice when we have problems.‎ In that way, I’m sure the relationship between us and our parents will ‎ become better and better.‎ ‎2.李平因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信向你求助。请根据以下结构提示给李平回信。开头结尾已给出。 ‎ 优点 缺点 个人观点 ‎1.与家人联系方便；‎ ‎2.容易找到朋友；‎ ‎3. QQ聊天很流行；‎ ‎1. 课上发短信，玩游戏；‎ ‎2. 晚上使用影响休息；‎ ‎3. 考试中用短信作弊；‎ ‎1.知道手机危害 ‎2.支持学校规定 注意：1) 字数100词左右；‎ Dear Li Ping, ‎ Your letter reached me yesterday. It is said in your letter that you are punished for using a cell-phone. ‎ Dear Li Ping, ‎ Your letter reached me yesterday. It is said in your letter that you are punished for using a cell-phone. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎ There is no doubt that it’s convenient for you to get in touch with your parents and you can find your friends easily. Besides, chatting through QQ is a popular way to communicate with others nowadays.‎ ‎ However, there are more problems with cell-phones. Some students send messages or play games in class, so they can’t concentrate on their study. Some students use cell-phones at night, which makes them tired and sleepy. What’s worse, some even want to use cell-phones to cheat in the exam. They spend so much time and effort on cell-phones that they get bad results in study. ‎ In my opinion, you should know the bad effects of using a cell-phone in the school. It is right for school to prevent you from using cell-phones in school ‎1.假如你叫李华，是一名高中学生。你发现很多学生都有3G手机、iPod 或MP4.他们在课余时间忙着听音乐、打游戏、上网聊天，严重影响了学习。你打算给某英语报刊的编辑写一封信反映这种情况。内容包括：1. 3G手机、iPod 或MP4带来的好处； 2. 它们对中学生产生的负面影响；3. 提出自己的一些想法或建议。‎ 注意：词数：110左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Editor,‎ ‎ I am a student in a senior high school. I am writing to share my worries about my classmates.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ I am looking forward to your early reply. ‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua Dear Editor, ‎ I am a student in a senior high school. I am writing to share my worries about my classmates.‎ With the development of IT industry in recent years, many of my classmates have 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4. Although the modern equipment can inform us of the latest news, make us relaxed and keep in touch with our friends, they have negative effects on us. I have noticed that some of them play computer games, watch movies or chat online after class, even in class. This has caused them to lose their interest in their lessons and want to play with their 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4. So I am worried about them.‎ I hope 3G mobile phones, iPods or MP4 should be banned at school. Do you agree with me?‎ I am looking forward to your early supply.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua Dear editor,‎ Now video games are very popular among the school students .Some students are so interested in the game that they spend all day playing .Sometimes they forget to do their homework and some even play truant .Each time they have to pay much money .In order to play video games they often ask their parents for more money ,some often borrow money from other students ,some even steal money from their classmates ,which have brought out very bad effects .‎ Too much video game playing needs time ,money and energy. The owners benefit a lot but it’s not good for the students’ study and health .‎ I do hope measures will be taken by the government to prevent students from playing video games .‎ ‎ Yours ever ,‎ ‎ Lin Tao