湖北省武汉市第三十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题

湖北省武汉市第三十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题

武汉市第三十九中学 2019-2020 学年度第二学期期中考试 高一年级英语试题 高一英语听力试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Why does the woman want to move the desk?‎ A. To paint the wall.‎ B. To find the boy's clothes.‎ C. To hang a painting on the wall.‎ 2. How much will the woman pay?‎ A. $13. B. $30 C. $60‎ 3. Where is the man going after leaving the store?‎ A. To his house. B. To the airport. C. To Sally's place.‎ 4. What are the speakers discussing?‎ A. What caused the man's illness.‎ B. How the man got home last night.‎ C. When the man arrived home last night.‎ 5. Where could the speakers probably be?‎ A. In a gym. B. At a sports store. C. In the woman's house.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. Why was the man late this morning?‎ A. He was in a traffic jam.‎ B. He had a traffic accident.‎ C. He broke the traffic rules.‎ 7. How does the woman suggest the man come to work? A.By car. B. By bus. C. By underground.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ 1. How does the woman want to deal with her computer?‎ A. She will sell it.‎ B. She will give it to her sister.‎ C. She will lend it to her mother.‎ 2. What will the woman do later today?‎ A. Call the man on his mobile phone.‎ B. Take a picture of the skateboard.‎ C. Put the ad on the notice board.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 3. What is the woman's trouble?‎ A. She doesn't know how to find a job.‎ B. She has no time for fun with too much study.‎ C. She can't decide whether to go to university or find a job. 11.What do the woman's parents want her to do?‎ A. Study arts. B. Look for a job. C. Live on her own. 12.What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A.Find a part-time job. B.Take her friend's advice.‎ C.Ask her parents for money.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ 13. Where does Philip work now?‎ A. In a bank B. In a restaurant C. In a hospital 14. Why is Philip saving money?‎ A. To go abroad B. To go to school C. To pay for a test 15.What is the purpose of the woman’s talk with the man?‎ A. To ask him to get money out of the bank.‎ B. To discuss with him what present to get for Philip.‎ C. To tell him the reason for paying for Philip's ticket.‎ 16. How does the man feel about the news?‎ A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Uninterested 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ 17. Who is the speaker?‎ A. A new member B. A trainer. C. A manager.‎ 18. What class is on Tuesday morning?‎ A. Adance class. B.A Tai Chi class. C.A running class.‎ 19. What can people do in the gym?‎ A. Play tennis. B. Lift weights. C. Ride a bicycle.‎ 20. When are healthy drinks served?‎ A. From 9:‎00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.‎ B. From 9:‎00 a.m. to 10:‎00 a.m.‎ C. From 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A As the novel coronavirus rapidly spreading to about 70 nations, many countries are canceling their major sporting and cultural events.‎ Already, major domestic (国内的) events in China, including the National People’s Congress and the World Athletics Indoor Championships, have already been postponed ( 推 迟 ). Now the rest of the world seems to be following suit.‎ The world of soccer is also being affected. In Italy, several matches in February were played behind closed doors (without spectators). Meanwhile, entire soccer leagues in Japan, South Korea, and China’s Super League have all been placed on hold ( 暂 停 ). There is also the possibility that Euro 2020 – an international soccer tournament for European teams – could be cancelled. When asked about the cancellations, FIFA president Gianni Infantino said, “The health of persons is much more important than any football game. If games have to be postponed, then we have to go through that.”‎ The outbreak is also impacting cultural events around the world. Facing Europe’s largest COVID-19 epidemic, with over 2,000 confirmed cases ( 确诊病例) so far, Italy also cut short its iconic Venice carnival (狂欢节) and Milan Fashion Week show. The latter was being live-streamed from an empty theater.‎ Now, the biggest event in doubt is the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. Held every four years, the event attracts hundreds of thousands of people and has not been postponed since 1944 – due to World War II. Set to begin on July 24, Japanese officials remain optimistic. In a press conference, Toshiro Muto, Tokyo 2020 CEO said, both the Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会) will go ahead as planned. He added, “The situation of the coronavirus infection is difficult to predict, but we will take measures [so] that we’ll have a safe Olympic Games.”‎ Speaking to the Washington Post about the Games, infectious ( 传染的) disease researcher Yvonne Maldonado said, “You bring many people together, and then you ship them back all over the world: That’s the perfect way to transmit. If you want to disseminate ( 传 播 ) a disease, that would be the way to do it.”‎ On Feb 26, the World Health Organization said the virus was spreading faster outside China than inside for the first time, prompting ( 敦 促 ) many countries to follow China’s strict isolation measures.‎ 16. What does the underlined phrase “following suit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A. Doing what you want.‎ B. Doing what you are told.‎ C. Doing what others are doing.‎ D. Doing what others don’t do.‎ 17. What do we know about some events in different countries?‎ A. Venice Carnival was livestreamed this year.‎ B. Euro 2020 will probably not be held as planned.‎ C. Many soccer matches were canceled in Italy last month.‎ D. Soccer leagues in Japan and South Korea played behind closed doors.‎ 18. What would Yvonne Maldonado suggest to Japanese officials about the 2020 Olympics?‎ A. They should put it off.‎ B. They should give it up.‎ C. They should hold it as scheduled.‎ D. They should change to another city.‎ B There you are, facing your biggest fear. It could be a giant spider, falling from the sky, or being chased by a monster (怪兽). All of a sudden, you wake up in your bed and your fear is nowhere to be found.‎ It was only a nightmare (噩梦)! Even though it wasn’t real, your heart is still racing and you are scared that it might become real. And, even worse, a perfectly good night of sleep is ruined! Is there any way to stop nightmares from happening?‎ Recently, some new studies say that people can control nightmares with lucid ( 清 醒 的 ) dreams. A lucid dream is where the person dreaming is aware that they are in a dream and might even be able to control it.‎ Unfortunately, nightmares are just a part of life that we have to deal with. But sometimes, nightmares can get out of control. When nightmares become a frequent problem, it is called a nightmare disorder.‎ According to Rachel Salas, a sleep disorder expert and an associate professor ( 副教授) of neurology ( 神经学) at Johns Hopkins Medicine in Baltimore, US, nightmares are very complex, and researchers are still trying to understand them.‎ What researchers do know is that many dreams happen during what is called rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Interestingly enough, brain scans (扫描) of people in REM sleep showed similar brain activity as if they were awake. “ When we go into REM sleep, our muscle activity decreases. Otherwise, we’d act out our dreams,” Salas said.‎ If you suffer from nightmares, learning how to control them with lucid dreaming might be something that can help. Sérgio Arthuro Mota-Rolim, a postdoctoral researcher at Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte in Natal‎, ‎Brazil, suggests that the best way to stop a nightmare in its tracks is by making yourself wake up.‎ It’s normal to have nightmares every once in a while. But, if you find yourself losing too much sleep from nightmares, it might be time to try out lucid dreaming. Choose the best answer:‎ 16. What is the article mainly about?‎ A. A way to stop nightmares.‎ B. Harmful effects of nightmares.‎ C. How to get quality sleep.‎ D. What causes nightmares.‎ 17. What do we know about lucid dreams?‎ A. Lucid dreamers feel especially good when they wake up.‎ B. Lucid dreamers tend to act out their dreams while sleeping.‎ C. Lucid dreamers know they’re dreaming and can even control it.‎ D. Lucid dreaming often causes people to have nightmare disorders.‎ 18. What does Dr Mota-Rolim tell us in the article?‎ A. It is easy for researchers to understand nightmares.‎ B. You’d better wake yourself up to stop a nightmare.‎ C. People can’t have a good rest during REM sleep.‎ D. Nightmares are the main reason for sleep problems.‎ C On June 28, my parents celebrated 70 years of marriage.‎ Mom and Dad live in Calverton. They have been through years of hard work and good times, always supporting each other.‎ As a child, I remember my parents working side by side for spring, fall, winter, and summer cleaning or working in the yard, or painting, and wallpapering.‎ My parents bought a house in Elmont. They never believed they’d be able to own their own home, and to them, it was their castle. They worked hard to decorate it and kept it looking beautiful. They taught us to work hard and to appreciate everything we had.‎ Mom likes everything – sightseeing, clubs, anything, and everything. Dad, even today, can’t understand why she always wants to go out!‎ Mom is still active with the Red Hatters women’s group and her gardening club. Dad spoils her by taking care of the house, but also watches a lot of baseball and does jigsaw puzzles ( 拼 图游戏).‎ The key to their successful marriage is that they respect each other.‎ With the help of my brother, they also stay current with new technology. Their latest acquisition is an iPad.‎ My brother, who is 67, and I (now 69), have always known we are lucky to have such great parents. They have shown us what love is, what hard work is, and what respect is all about.‎ My daughter and I try to see them almost every weekend when we play cards together and catch up on the week’s news.‎ My parents are the glue that holds our whole family together, making holidays and ordinary days special to us all.‎ I know we are lucky to have them both, I even save all of their voice-mail messages, just so I’ll have their voice to hear when eventually they are not here. But Mom keeps telling us all she’s definitely ( 绝对地) going to live to be 100. So we will have a few more holidays, birthdays, and memories to experience.‎ 16. What is the main idea of Paragraphs 2-7?‎ A. How different the author’s parents are.‎ B. How life has changed for the author’s parents.‎ C. How the author’s parents support each other.‎ D. How the author’s parents managed to buy a house.‎ 17. What do we know about the author’s family?‎ A. They only get together for major holidays.‎ B. All the family members get along very well.‎ C. Her parents are too strict with her and her brother.‎ D. They only share important things with their parents.‎ 18. Which word can best describe the author’s mother?‎ A. Brave. B. Quiet. C. Honest. D. Cheerful.‎ 19. What is the author’s purpose in writing the article?‎ A. To encourage old people to keep up with new technology.‎ B. To show how her parents have influenced them overtime.‎ C. To tell readers how important it is for old people to have hobbies.‎ D. To express her gratitude to her parents for building a happy family.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia ( 百 科 全 书 ), is the largest encyclopedia ever. An encyclopedia is a collection of informative articles about various things. Encyclopedias used to be printed as books. 31. ‎ ‎“Wiki” is an internet term that means “a website that can be edited by the public.” It comes from “wikiwiki”, a Hawaiian word for “quick”. Two Americans, Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, created Wikipedia in 2001. 32. It has about 6 million articles in 300 languages and is visited by billions of people each day, who want to find information on just about anything – science,‎ math, languages, art, culture, and company histories. There are articles on sports stars, too, and even long-forgotten soap operas from the 1970s.‎ 33. ‎ Except for a small number of pages, anyone can edit articles, anonymously ( 匿 名地) or with a user account, and registered (注册的) users can create their own articles. Editing is unpaid, although Wikipedia does employ a small staff. Wikipedia is freely available to anyone with an internet connection. Its founders hoped that the model would make use of humanity’s collective knowledge.‎ 34. ‎ Many Wikipedia pages contain errors, although the organization has a content review system that works to fix this problem. Several studies have concluded that Wikipedia is as accurate as most print encyclopedias. Indeed, a 2005 report in the journal Nature found it to be only slightly less reliable (可靠的) than Encyclopedia Britannica.‎ 35. ‎ It does not rely on advertising. Instead, all of its funds (资金) come from donations. Perhaps more importantly, the number of its volunteer editors is shrinking.‎ Despite these difficulties, Jimmy Wales says he will still stick to his dream. He has big plans for the future. He wants Wikipedia available in all of the world’s languages.‎ A. Today Wikipedia faces many challenges.‎ B. Wikipedia employs an open editing model.‎ C. It allows users to get information within seconds.‎ D. It is now the fifth-most visited website on the internet.‎ E. Most of its editors are volunteers.‎ F. Now, they are mostly found online.‎ G. However, some people doubt the accuracy (准确性) of Wikipedia’s content.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school. Not only was this a new school for me but also a new state, 36 I did not know anyone.‎ During lunch on the first day of school, I sat down at a(n) 37 table in the canteen. As I began to eat, I looked around and saw a girl who was also sitting alone. I decided to 38 with her, thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and maybe I could ‎ ‎39 a friend. I walked to her and said, “Excuse me, do you 40 if I sit with you?” She was ‎ 41 at first, but then smiled and said, “Sure!”‎ After that, we became close friends throughout the next two 42 . In our senior year, she told me that she’d been 43 to a college and would be moving away after graduation. I was sad, and I knew I would 44 her. But at the same time, I was really 45 for her.‎ She then shared a(n) 46 with me. “Do you remember the first day of school when you ‎ 47 and sat down with me during lunch?” she asked.‎ ‎“I want you to know how special you are and how much of a 48 you made.”‎ I was very 49 that day and even made detailed plans on how I was going to 50 myself. I was bullied ( 欺 凌 ) for the whole first half of the day, and it had just 51 me down. But when you reached out, it 52_ me. If you hadn’t done that, I would have probably killed myself when I got home. It might be hard to 53 , but you saved my life, and all it took was being a friend.”‎ It has been almost 15 years since this incident. I still chat with her occasionally on Facebook. I can’t help but 54 every time. It showed me that a simple kind act has the incredible 55 ‎ to change lives.‎ 33. A. because B. but C. and D. though 34. A. old B. big C. clean D. empty 35. A. sit B. talk C. play D. study 36. A. help B. see C. make D. meet 37. A. care B. mind C. wonder D. think 38. A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed 39. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 40. A. accepted B. drawn C. allowed D. sent 41. A. lose B. forget C. miss D. leave 42. A. anxious B. concerned C. hopeful D. happy 43. A. lesson B. explanation C. secret D. case 44. A. drop by B. came over C. settle down D. check out 45. A. difference B. decision C. mistake D. change 46. A. weak B. sick C. tired D. upset 47. A. introduce B. prove C. kill D. control 48. A. put B. broken C. turned D. calmed 49. A. touched B. attracted C. taught D. warned 50. A. realize B. tell C. believe D. trust 51. A. cry B. admit C. notice D. smile 52. A. power B. possibility C. chance D. result 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ On Aug 12, I started the second day of my visit to the United States. My mother’s old classmate, 56. has lived there for a while, came with me. I soon found that the US is 57.‎ ‎ (true) a “nation on wheels”.‎ I spent most of my day 58. (ride) in the car. I could see the endless land and lots of trucks going past. There are many gas stations along the road. They not only provide drivers 59.‎ ‎ food, showers and beds, but also services like truck repair.‎ It’s not just truck drivers on the country’s roads, but many bikers can 60. (see) as well. They’re called “Harley knights ( 骑士)” 61. most of their vehicles are Harley Davidson motorcycles. They have their luggage 62. (tie) to the backs of their bikes and ride through the broad lands of the US. The 63. (excite) music they listen to while riding their motorcycles beats together with their young hearts. These bikers stand for the passionate (热情的) on-the-road spirit of the US. They long to be close to the road and enjoy 64. (they). At one gas station, we 65. (meet) four “Harley knights” who were in their 70s. I envy these bikers, as they are living such colorful lives.‎ 第四部分：写作 第一节：应用文写作（满分 25）‎ 假定你是李华， 你的美国朋友 Amy 来信询问有关武汉新型冠状病毒（ novel coronavirus） 的情况。‎ 请你给 Amy 回信，内容包括：1. 新型冠状病毒简况；2. 应对措施；3. 是否有信心战胜病毒。‎ 注意：‎ 词数 100 左右；‎ 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。‎ 第二节：读后续写（满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ Scout could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Poland. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to escape as soon as possible. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized treasure, a silk scarf. Scout and her best friend, Betty, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they took as a symbol of their friendship. Scout didn’t know she was going to America and would not be returning.‎ Scout kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma, nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You'll see that it’s going to bring both of us luck." And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.‎ Leaving the interview, Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. Sitting at her table, Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time.‎ ‎"I'm sorry. Do I know you?" Eliza asked.‎ ‎"I'm sorry, dear, but you remind me of my best friend," the old woman replied. "She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours." Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this woman be Betty, her grandmother's childhood friend?‎ 注意:‎ 1. 所续写短文词数应为 80 字左右;‎ 2. 至少使用 3 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ 3. 续写部分开头语已给出，不计入总词数;‎ 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Then the old woman introduced herself, “My name is 高一英语期中考试答题卡 ‎ 一．听力（每小题 1.5 分，共计 30 分） ‎ ‎1 .A B C 6 .A B C 11 .A B C 16 .A B C 2. A B C 7.A B C 12 .A B C 17.A B C 3. A B C 8 .A B C 13 .A B C 18 .A B C 4. A B C 9. A B C 14 .A B C 19 .A B C 5. A B C 10 .A B C 15 .A B C 20 .A B C 二 阅读理解(21---30,每题 2.5 分，31--35 每题 2 分，共计 35 分） ‎ ‎21 A‎ B C D ‎26 A B C D 31 .A B C D E F G ‎22.A B C D ‎27 A B C D 32 .A B C D E F G ‎23 A B C D ‎28 A B C D 33 .A B C D E F G ‎24 A B C D ‎29 A B C D 34 .A B C D E F G ‎25 A B C D ‎30 A B C D 35 .A B C D E F G 三 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共计 30） ‎ ‎36 .A B C D ‎41.A B C D ‎46 .A B C D ‎51 .A B C D ‎37 .A B C D ‎42.A B C D ‎47 .A B C D ‎52. A B C D ‎38 .A B C D ‎43.A B C D ‎48 .A B C D ‎53. A B C D ‎39 .A B C D ‎44.A B C D ‎49 .A B C D ‎54. A B C D ‎ ‎ ‎40 .A B C D ‎45.A B C D ‎50 .A B C D ‎55. A B C D 四．阅读填词（每小题 1.5 分，共计 15 分）（请将此题横向拍照上传） ‎ ‎56 61 ‎ ‎57 62 ‎ ‎58 63 ‎ ‎59 64 ‎ ‎60 ‎ ‎ ‎ 五 写作 ‎ ‎65 ‎ 应用文写作（25 分）（请将此题横向拍照上传） ‎ Dear Amy, ‎ It is so considerate of you to give me a letter inquiring about ‎ 短文续写（15 分）（请将此题横向拍照上传） ‎ Then the old woman introduced herself, “My nameis ‎ ‎ ‎ 高一年级英语期中考试答案 一、听力答案：‎ ‎1--5 ACBAB 6--10CBACC ‎11—15AABAC 16--20BCABC 二、阅读理解 ‎21--25 CBAAC 26--30 BCBDD 31--35 FDBGA 三、完形填空 ‎36--40CDACB 41--45ADACD ‎46--50CBADC 51--55BACDA 四、阅读填词 ‎56who 57truly 58riding 59with 60be seen 61because 62tied 63exciting 64themselves 65met 五、作文 略