2017-2018学年江西省上饶县中学高二下学期补考英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年江西省上饶县中学高二下学期补考英语试题 Word版

考试时间：2018年7月 — 日 上饶县中学2019届高二年级下学期补考 英 语 试 卷 命题人：曹 芬 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）‎ 第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分30分)‎ ‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She doesn’t like the movie. ‎ B. The movie’s scenes are much better than its plot. ‎ C. The scenes and the plot of the movie are both good.‎ ‎2. When will the man see the manager?‎ A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.‎ ‎3. What did the man do last night?‎ A. He went to a party. B. He had a high fever. ‎ C. He took his roommate to the hospital.‎ ‎4. How will the woman get to Tokyo?‎ A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Host and guest.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman’s problem?‎ A. She can’t find the airport. B. She can’t find the subway. ‎ C. She can’t find the correct street.‎ ‎ Where is the subway?‎ A. At the end of the street. B. Near the store. ‎ C. Across the road.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What makes the woman want to quit her job?‎ A. The unsatisfactory salary. B. The terrible relationship with her colleagues. ‎ C. The heavy and high-pressure workload.‎ ‎9. What does the woman finally decide to do?‎ A. Take a break. B. Take the promotion. C. Quit her job.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the woman put the cup?‎ A. In the refrigerator. B. In the bedroom. C. On the table.‎ ‎11. What can be thrown away?‎ A. The paper. B. The fruit. C. The pencils.‎ ‎12. What will the woman do when she has finished doing everything?‎ A. Turn off the lights and shut the door. B. Go out for a walk. C. Talk with a man.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman’s favorite song by Adele?‎ A. Rolling in the Deep. B. Someone Like You. C. Skyfall.‎ ‎14. What kind of seats would the woman prefer?‎ A. Ordinary seats. B. Guest seats. C. VIP seats.‎ ‎15. How much will the speakers pay for the tickets, in total?‎ A. 1,800 yuan. B. 2,700 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan.‎ ‎16. How will the speakers buy the tickets?‎ A. On the Internet. B. Over the phone.‎ C. From the ticket office.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When was the National Art Centre opened to the public?‎ A. In 1960. B. In 1970. C. In 1983.‎ ‎18. Where is the Magic Flute performed?‎ A. In the Garden Hall. B. In Cinema 2. C. In Gallery 1‎ ‎19. When can people see the Canadian film in the Centre?‎ A. At 7:30p.m. On Tuesday evening. ‎ B. At 8p.m. on Wednesday. C. At ‎11a.m. on Saturday.‎ ‎20. How much does a ticket to the “Faces of China” exhibition cost?‎ A. Eight pounds. B. Four pounds fifty. C. It’s free.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ The season for family, friends, and fun! Unfortunately, it can also be the season for stress. Here are five simple ways to beat holiday stress.‎ Get Outside and Exercise ‎ Getting physical activity as a family is a great way to establish healthy habits with your kids, and to spend shared time celebrating together. A short walk counts. Follow along with some exercise or yoga DVDs. Your body will thank you with the feel-good endorphins（内啡肽）that follow any continuous workout.‎ Shop Online ‎ Want to skip traffic, crowds, and the time spent on holiday shopping in stores? Just click it away. Shopping online allows you to easily compare prices. Gifts can be delivered, often wrapped, to your door.‎ Manage your relatives ‎ Tension from contentious(爱争论的) relatives increase the stress level in any holiday gathering. But you can minimize the challenges created by this difficult people.‎ Firstly, limit your time at stressful family events. Show up early, and leave within an hour after dessert. Secondly, celebrate with relatives you like. Don’t feel like you have to spend an equal amount of time with annoying relatives. Thirdly, volunteer at a shelter or food bank. Doing good will make it easier to ignore any family negativity.‎ Stay on Budget ‎ Start budgeting by factoring in all holiday-related purchases, including cards, postage, decorations, new clothes, food, entertaining and travel. How much should you spend during the holiday season? A good standard is 1.5 percent of your annual income.‎ Stay Organized ‎ Take a moment each night to review and update the next day’s to-do list, keeping each item reasonable and specific. Use a family whiteboard or calendar to stay on top of family activities. Then, make a point of eating breakfast as a family to establish any shared tasks for the day.‎ ‎21. The first paragraph serves as a(n) _________.‎ ‎ A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background ‎22. How should you deal with the relatives you don’t like during holiday gatherings?‎ ‎ A. Shorten the stay time with them. B. Prepare some food for them.‎ ‎ C. Ignore the existence of them. D. Come up with some topics they like.‎ ‎23. If you can earn $‎1500 a month, the proper expense for the holiday should be __________.‎ ‎ A. $300 B. $‎270 ‎ C. $225 D. $350‎ B Slipping her gold rings off and putting them into a dish, my mother would use her hands to massage a mixture of flour and water. Then she’d shape the mixture into loaves of bread and put them into the oven. After they had been baked, she’d take them out. Then, with her short fingers, she’d put them directly onto the plates.‎ ‎“How do you do that?” I asked her, moving aside quickly so that the heat wouldn’t hit my eight-year-old face. “Doesn’t it hurt?”‎ She laughed and put a loaf of bread onto a plate for me. The tips of her fingers were numb and couldn’t feel anything after decades of touching direct heat. “Oh, you get used to it.”‎ I have a photo of my mum close to my age, 24. When I was younger, I hated this photo. Everyone was surprised at how much we looked alike: thick dark hair, round nose and strong chin. I have my dad’s cheekbones and his smile, but I got everything else form my mom --- whether I wanted it or not.‎ I grew up surrounded by girls named Ashley and Jessica, with hair the colour of straw(麦秆), beak-like noses and good figures. I wanted to look like them, rather than broad-shouldered and coffee-coloured, like my mother. You probably know this, but it took me a while to figure it out: it’s difficult to change literally everything about the way you look.‎ The older I get, though, the more I see her all over my body, and the more I like myself. The skin on my shoulders feels like hers. Our frown is the same, too. But the most striking is how my hands are aging into hers.‎ My mom’s hair is grey now, and she has a small sunspot(雀斑) on her cheek ( in the same place I’m getting one, too --- thanks, Mom). But in my head, she’s stuck in her 20s in that photo. And the older I get, the more it’s an unexpected comfort to know that wherever I am, I see her somewhere with me. ‎ ‎24. The mother was able to pick up the hot bread with her fingers because ______.‎ A. she was used to the heat B. she was brave C. the bread was not that hot D. she liked to eat hot bread ‎25. Why did the author hate her mother’s photo at first?‎ A. Because she thought her mother was not beautiful.‎ B. Because the photo was very old.‎ C. Because she hated people saying she was like her mother.‎ D. Because no one liked her mother.‎ ‎26. What is the correct order of the author’s feelings about her mother in the text?‎ ‎①Fondness. ②Curiosity ③Hatred ④Gratitude A.①②③④ B.②③①④ C.②④③① D.③②④①‎ ‎27. What does the text mainly reflect?‎ ‎ A. The author’s family life.‎ ‎ B. The difference between the author and her mother in appearance.‎ ‎ C. The knowledge that the author learned from her mother.‎ ‎ D. The author’s love and respect for their mother.‎ C Regarded as one of the English language’s most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly. Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on. At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn’t stop his pursuit of rhythm (韵律). John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821. ‎ ‎28. John Keats’ attitude towards life changed because of _________. ‎ A. his early education from school B. the criticism of a magazine C. Edmund Spenser’s poetry D. the deaths of his parents ‎ ‎29. What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother? ‎ A. They died of the same disease. B. They had a bad childhood C. They read many books. D. They showed strong interest in poetry ‎30. While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first, John Keats was _________. ‎ A. knowledgeable B. experienced ‎ C. determined D. impatient ‎31. What do we know from the passage? ‎ A. Keats received little education at school.‎ B. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.‎ C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.‎ D. Endymion was about a real love story.‎ D Do lobsters(龙虾), crabs(蟹) or other crustaceans(甲壳纲动物) feel pain? We certainly consider they don’t. Most chefs cook lobsters and crabs alive, usually by throwing them in boiling water, along with melted butter. We may feel a bit of guilt, or maybe just discomfort, when we hear the creatures making sharp, knocking sounds around the inside of the pot as the water boils. But that feeling usually dissolves for lobster lovers by the time they eat the delicious meat. We wouldn’t dream of doing the same thing to a live chicken or pig which is dead well before the cooking process begins, but those crustaceans are different. They don’t even feel pain. Right?‎ Actually, they just might. That’s the conclusion of a new study published in the Journal of Experimental Biology. Robert Elwood and Barry Magee examined the reaction of common shore crabs to small electric shocks.‎ Ninety crabs were placed in a brightly lit tank and were given the choice of moving to one of two dark shelters. (Shore crabs like to hide in dark spaces.) Once they’ve made their choice, the crabs in one of the shelters were exposed to an electric shock. After a rest period, the crabs were returned to the lit tank. Most of the crabs went back into the dark shelters, and then the same crabs were given another electric shock. When they were placed back into the lit tank for the third time, the majority of the shocked crabs instead went to the other dark shelter, avoiding the one where they had repeatedly been given shocks.‎ As Elwood put it, the crab’s choice indicated that they wanted to escape the shocks: having experienced two rounds of shocks, the crabs learned to avoid the shelter where they received the shocks. They were willing to give up their hideaway in order to avoid the source of their probable pain.‎ ‎32. According to the author, people cook crabs alive due to the belief that _________.‎ A. it is not guilty to treat a crab cruelly ‎ B. it is too hard to kill a crab ‎ C. a crab doesn’t feel pain as a chicken or a pig does D. the crab is a kind of popular and healthy seafood ‎33. The underlined world “dissolves” in the first paragraph probably means “__________”.‎ A. becomes weaker B. strengthens gradually ‎ C. comes into being D. remains unchanged ‎34. In the experiment, the shore crabs __________.‎ A. were placed into two dark shelters B. were given electric shocks in the lit tank C. were able to choose which shelter to go to D. were put into the lit tank twice ‎35. What does Robert W. Elwood and Barry Magee’s new study prove?‎ A. It is hard to tell whether a voiceless shore crab is feeling pain or not.‎ B. Shore crabs react to electric shocks and seemingly feel pain.‎ C. Shore crabs prefer a dark shelter as their habitat.‎ D. Bright light causes discomfort to crustaceans.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Empathy(情感共鸣)‎ ‎ Last year，researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy，the ability to understand other people，among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time，the researchers said. 36 . Jennifer Freed，a codirector of a teen program，has another explanation. Turn on the TV，and you're showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting，competing，and generally treating one another with no respect. 37 There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human — and having empathy is decisive to those relationships. Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high selfrespect. 38 ‎ Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact，Freed says，many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. 39 “Academics are important. But if you don't have emotional intelligence，you won't be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says. What's the best way to up your EQ ? For starters，let down your guard and really listen to others. 40 To really develop empathy，you'd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital，join a club or a team that has a diverse membership，have a “sharing circle” with your family，or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter. ‎ A. Today，people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.‎ B. “One doesn't develop empathy by doing a lot of talking，” Freed says. ‎ C. Humans learn by example and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic. D. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else — both what they think and how they feel. ‎ E. Good social skills, including empathy, are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life. ‎ F. Besides，empathy can be a cure for loneliness，sadness，anxiety，and fear. ‎ G. Everyone is different，and levels of empathy differ from person to person. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ For years I took the bus to school and back from where we live in Pennsylvania. But when I got my 41 at 17, I would jump on any excuse to drive. In January 2018 we had exams at school and on Monday I 42 on the bus to go home.‎ For almost six months, we’d had the same 43 . Every morning and afternoon he would ‎ say hi and ‎44 a little. All the kids on the bus were from our school. A 13-year-old girl was 45 me about her day when there was a loud thud(砰的一声). I looked up and found that our driver wasn’t at the 46 . The girl I was sitting with 47 up and said, “You just got your license- you have to drive.” I 48 , “What? My driving license isn’t to drive a bus!” But she said, “You’ve got to go.”‎ We’d been stationary(静止的) at a red light but the bus started to move 49 , at about ‎5mph, on its own. Everything went into slow 50 . I headed to the front and yelled for someone to call the 51 . The driver had fallen from his seat then and his 52 had come off the pedals(踏板).‎ I was looking at him, thinking, “How am I going to do this?” Then I saw a car coming towards us. I 53 the massive emergency brake, hoping it would stop the bus, and it did. We came to a stop right in front of a guardrail(护栏)with a hill on the other side. All the younger kids were 54 . The police and our head teacher and an ambulance arrived 55 five minutes. The driver had had a heart 56 . He was pronounced dead at the scene. I felt so 57 . He was a nice man.‎ I didn’t think anyone would 58 , but that night so many people wrote on my Facebook wall. Now, if I’m at a new job or make new friends, they’ll say “ Grace, did you do something with a 59 ?” I’ll act embarrassedly, but it’ always a good story to 60 . It makes other people feel good, I guess.‎ ‎4l‎. A. license B. qualification C. bill D. diploma ‎42. A. took B. put C. sat D. tried ‎43. A. student B. driver C. man D. woman ‎44. A. play B. drink C. discuss D. chat ‎45. A. telling B. introducing C. complaining D. asking ‎46. A. seat B. wheel C. direction D. road ‎47. A. turned B. spoke C. jumped D. rolled ‎48. A. replied B. greeted C. added D. whispered ‎49. A. fast B. smoothly C. slowly D. suddenly ‎50. A. process B. development C. schedule D. movement ‎51. A. police B. passenger C. office D. parents ‎52. A. arms B. hands C. feet D. legs ‎53. A. opened B. pulled C. knocked D. turned ‎54. A. laughing B. arguing C. playing D. crying ‎55. A. within B. till C. beyond D. before ‎56. A. strike B. attack C. beat D. hit ‎57. A. awkward B. puzzled C. sorrowful D. desperate ‎58. A. find out B. look out C. put out D. take out ‎59. A. car B. bus C. bike D. school ‎60. A. show B. write C. describe D. share 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Xi’an was the capital city of China for 13 dynasties. There are so many historical 61 (site) to see and explore. 62 age you are, there are many interesting things to do in Xi’an, so ‎ there is no need to worry that there are no places 63 (suit) for your children.‎ It is 64 exciting experience to go biking on the ancient city wall. The wall 65 (complete) encircles the old city, so the scenery from the top is incredible.‎ Your kids will love biking on this 14-kilometer-long wall which 66 (provide) great views of the city below. There are tandem bikes (双人自行车) for you to rent and you can ride one with your child. If your children are not old enough 67 (ride) the bicycles, there are also electric cars around the wall for you to take, but through our experience, bicycling is the most popular way for kids. Your teenagers will love this activity. ‎ The Terracotta Army (兵马俑) is one of the Eight Great Wonders of the World. Yours kids will 68 (impress) by the ceramic (陶瓷的) figures of warriors, horses and chariots arranged in battle formations, 69 were built between 246 and 208 BC. The museum covers an area of 16,300 square meters and is divided into three sections. Pit 1 is the largest and was first opened 70 the public on National Day in 1979.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ ‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Later in October, a photo show was holding in our school. It was great success! All the photos were taken by the students ourselves. There were both black-and-white and color photos, presented our school life, the beauty of nature, festival activities and so on. All the works of art were for show in the reading room. Every day, a large number of student went to enjoy the show and they were surprised to find out that the pictures were too wonderful. Those students their photos were chosen the best were given unexpected prizes. In short, the photo show really make our life colorfully.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你叫李华。你所在的城市要在明年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语准备一份面试稿。‎ ‎1.爱好英语，口语熟练，经常与外国网友（net-pel）进行语音聊天；‎ ‎2.性格开朗，思维敏捷，善于与人沟通；‎ ‎3.本地人，熟悉所在城市历史与文化。‎ 注意：1.词数100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数 Hello！‎ My name is Li Hua. It’s a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎‎ ‎2019届高二下补考英语参考答案 听力 ‎1—5 CCACA 6—10 ACCAC 11—15 AABBB 16—20 ACABC 阅读理解 ‎21—23 BAB 24—27 ACBD 28-31 DACB 32—35CACB ‎ ‎36-40ACFEB 完形填空 ‎41-45ACBDA 46-50BCACD 51-55ACBDA 56-60BCABD 语法填空：‎ ‎61. sites 62. Whatever 63. suitable 64. an 65. completely ‎66. provides 67. to ride 68. be impressed 69. which 70. to 短文改错：‎ Later in October, a photo show was holding in our school. It was/ great success! All the photos ‎ held a were taken by the students ourselves. There were both black-and-white and color photos, presented themselves presenting our school life, the beauty of nature, festival activities and so on. All the works of art were for ‎ ‎ on ‎ show in the reading room . Every day, a large number of student went to enjoy the show and they ‎ ‎ students ‎ were surprised to find out that the pictures were too wonderful. Those students their photos were ‎ whose chosen the best were given unexpected prizes. In short, this photo show really make our life ‎ made colorfully. ‎ colorful 书面表达范文 Hello!‎ My name is Li Hua. It’s a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation.‎ To begin with, as a senior high student, I’m crazy about English and can speak it fluently. I’m used to practicing speaking English in everyday life. For example, I often voice chat with some English net-pels in my spare time, which really contributes to my fluency in oral English. Besides, I’m open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of social practice, which I think is a quality that a good guide should have. Above all, as a native of the city, I know a lot about its history and culture. So I’m sure that the foreigners will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.‎ If I am given the chance to be a guide, I’ll spare no effort to do it well. In a word, I’m looking forward to it.‎ Thank you.‎