辽宁省大连市一〇三中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版缺答案

辽宁省大连市一〇三中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版缺答案

‎2018-2019高二上学期期中考试 英语试卷 ‎2018.12.7‎ 考试时间：120分钟 试题满分：120分 第一部分 听力（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A If you're travelling with kids in London, many London hotels have special services and features to help the family holiday, offering services for kids as well as games, bike hire and free ice cream!‎ Athenaeum The five-star Athenaeum is a fantastic family hotel, particularly with the addition of its kids' services. Even before you arrive, they'll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy. And they can arrange your perfect family activities, from bike hire to theatre tickets.‎ Chessington Safari Hotel At Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love staying in an African adventure-themed room, having breakfast overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve, watching family-friendly movies and getting into the theme park before it opens.‎ Marlin Apartments Marlin Apartments operate more than 700 serviced apartments in London. Apartments are all within five minutes walk of the Tube (good for tired little legs!) with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchen and free Wi-Fi. One or two bedroom family apartments have extra room for fold out beds in the living area too.‎ Novotel Novotel's family rooms are designed to accommodate two adults and two children. Accommodation and breakfast are free for under-16s (up to two staying in their parents' room). You can also enjoy a late check-out at 5p.m. on a Sunday, and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network.‎ The Ritz Kids at The Ritz are treated just as well as their parents, if not better! Children can enjoy computer games and DVDs, free ice cream and their own bathrobes and slippers. Under-16s can stay for free in their parents' bedroom, depending on the room type.‎ ‎21. Before you check in Athenaeum,              .‎ A. you should ask about the kids' services B. you can buy bikes and order theatre tickets C. you will be asked about what your kids like D. you must arrange your family activities ‎22. If your kids love to see animals, you will choose             .‎ A. Athenaeum B. Chessington Safari Hotel C. Novotel D. The Ritz ‎23. If you choose to stay at Marlin Apartments,            .‎ A. you can enjoy the best service in London B. you can enjoy free ice cream C. you can have an extra room for free D. you can surf the Internet free of charge B In an effort to discourage people from using plastics, scientists have been hard at work inventing alternative packaging products. From water bottles made from seaweed to cutlery(餐具) made from rice and wheat, a number of inventions are set to change the way we eat while we are on the go, or having a relaxing picnic in the park.‎ The idea of using seaweed to make eco-friendly water bottles has been around for a few years. Recently, Ari Jonsson took his invention—a water bottle made from red seaweed—to show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled. As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down, though they would be perfectly safe to eat. Ari Jonsson's bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to the current plastic ones.‎ The eatable water container is not the only product to add to our image of the future. Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons. After the success of his spoons, Mr. Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to his menu. His aim is to largely reduce the amount of ‎ plastic waste, which is a huge problem for waste sites all over the world. It is a product that may take up to 500 years to break down, and recycling companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it.‎ Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment, this new packaging is also cheap to produce and therefore cheap to buy. Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home, possibly a science project for children or just fun with friends. Why not experiment and create your own recipes?‎ ‎24. Why do scientists invent alternative packaging products?‎ A. To make people's life more convenient.‎ B. To show off their inventive talents.‎ C. To change the way we picnic outside.‎ D. To reduce the amount of plastic waste.‎ ‎25. What makes Art Jonsson's water bottles eco-friendly?‎ A. They can be made at home.‎ B. They are cheap to produce and buy.‎ C. They will hold their shape when they are filled.‎ D. They will break down themselves when empty.‎ ‎26. What do Ari and Narayana's inventions have in common?‎ A. They are convenient to carry.‎ B. They are safe to eat.‎ C. They can be used for a short time.‎ D. They are heavier than plastics.‎ ‎27. What can be inferred from this passage?‎ A. Home-made eatable cutlery is likely to be popular.‎ B. Eatable cutlery will completely replace plastics in the near future.‎ C. No recycling companies can break down plastic waste.‎ D. It’s unsafe for individuals to invent eatable cutlery at home.‎ C A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time. It uses three dimensional (3-D) printing to re-create famous paintings so they can be touched.‎ One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss.” It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna, Austria. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers. They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other. The man leans down to kiss the woman.‎ Klimt finished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork. But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions. Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artwork in 2010. He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.‎ Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. She touched the reproduction. As she moved her hands around it she said, ”Exactly, can you see these? There are so many details.“ Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction. “It’s somehow round. You can feel it. It comes with it. And in many places it’s so smooth. And then I think to myself: it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.‎ The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of its artwork. Some of the pieces at the Prado, in Madrid, Spain, have reproductions that can be touched. But the piece in Vienna has one special part: it is made with widely available 3-D printing technology. That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.‎ ‎28. What is ”The kiss”?‎ A. A European Union project. B. A popular painting.‎ C. A 3-D technology. D. A famous museum.‎ ‎29. Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?‎ A. The painting was reproduced detailedly.‎ B. The original artwork was made in 1908.‎ C. Blind art fans can’t download the source.‎ D. The 3-D technology is not available.‎ ‎30. How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?‎ A. Awkward. B. Puzzled. C. Excited. D. Nervous.‎ ‎31. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. A European Union Program for Museum Visitors B. 3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous Painting C. How to Reproduce the World-famous Paintings D. A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna, Austria D Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics，but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you should build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.‎ Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.‎ The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.‎ It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.‎ The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good ‎ luck!‎ ‎32. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.‎ A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself ‎33. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?‎ A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.‎ C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.‎ ‎34. What is the passage mainly about? ‎ A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.‎ C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.‎ ‎35. Who are the intended readers of the passage?‎ A. Parents. B. Adolescents. C. Educators. D. People in general.‎ 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上涂黑。 （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　Four simple ways to stay positive  　　Trying to stay positive，both in good times and bad，is a great way to improve your quality of life．Try these four methods on a daily basis．  　　(1) Don't think a lot about negativity．  Of course．Staying positive 24 hours a day，seven days a week is a bit difficult．Letting things get to you is normal，and it's actually healthy to cry or express frustrations once in a while． It's when those negative moments control your life that your emotional balance is at risk．　36 　However，don't give that sadness another second in your day．  (2)  37 What you put into your body directly affects how you feel on the outside．Fill yourself with good，healthy foods like fruits and vegetables and limit snacking．Exercise is equally of great importance．Take a few days out of your week for at least a half a hour of activity，and try to stick to a routine． 38 ‎ ‎(3) Be kind to others．‎ ‎ 39 Making someone's day a bit brighter not only puts a smile on his or her face．but also yours as well．Remember to smile and treat each person with pity and respect．Good deeds are contagious （传染的），and your positive attitude may spread among others．  (4) Take it one day at a time．  Being positive isn't an instant thing．It's a steady effort that we follow every hour of every day． 40 Instead，focus on living in the moment and doing what you can to make each moment better． A．Eat healthy and stay fit．  B．Take your lunch breaks outside．  C．Don't worry about what the future may bring．  D．Gratefulness helps you appreciate life in bad times．  E．Good feelings come from acts of kindness and selflessness．  F．Take a few minutes to feel sad and accept what happened．  G．Even going outside for a walk and enjoying the sunshine improves your mood．‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ I grew up on a small farm, living a life that I took for granted. My 41 worked in the city as a carpenter. He was quiet; distant. He was not highly educated, 42 he was smart, trying to teach my brother and me 43 things, including respect. I did not like him very much, though.‎ ‎ My father never missed 44 . But one day he got off work earlier. His back hurt and he didn’t 45 well. Soon he was diagnosed with blood cancer. For the last year of my father’s life, his 46 day consisted of rising from his bed and walking to his chair to sit and think.‎ ‎ He was predictably sitting in that 47 when I came home from school one day. He asked me to sit down. What 48 still moves me these decades later. He 49 me about his life, his family, his loves, his heartbreaks. It was 50 a pipe had burst, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood.‎ ‎ He had been 51 for maybe an hour or more when I 52 that, in fact, he was doing 53 telling. He was asking to be forgiven and all it took was understanding. Knowing that was 54 he needed, I 55 everything immediately.‎ ‎ What do you do when your “enemies” reveal they are 56 human? I think you either forgive and move forward or 57 to resentment(怨恨) and live in the past. I’m certainly not 58 that my father got sick, but 59 , I realize that if he hadn’t, I might never have come to 60 him.‎ 41． A. father B. uncle C. brother D. grandpa 42． A. so B. and C. but D. as 43． A. funny B. useful C. strange D. impossible 44． A. school B. travel C. treatment D. work 45． A. read B. drive C. behave D. feel 46． A. remaining B. entire C. tiring D. final 47． A. room B. farm C. chair D. bed 48． A. followed B. appeared C. broke out D. run out 49． A. told B. warned C. reminded D. informed 50． A. because B. when C. not until D. as if 51． A. sleeping B. whispering C. speaking D. trembling 52． A. imagined B. announced C. realized D. mentioned 53． A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than 54． A. what B. when C. why D. which 55． A. admitted B. ignored C. rejected D. forgave 56． A. also B. even C. never D. ever 57． A. get down B. date back C. hold on D. live up 58． A. angry B. afraid C. proud D. glad 59． A. at the same time B. in no time C. at one time D. in time 60． A. miss B. love C. doubt D. hate 第二节 （共10小节；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As teenagers, we do have some troubles when growing up, but we can get rid 61 them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset about their body images and looks. 62 is unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 63 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be 64 (understand) by our teachers, parents and ‎ classmates. 65 (face) with this, we can find 66 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, 67 (try) to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, ‎ ‎68 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of 69 (determine). 70 (ultimate), some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? As long as we have done some, that’s enough. And we can learn how to spend money.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 短文改错中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。‎ 增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。‎ I often quarrel about my father over whether I can watch TV after the school. He holds the view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard on their lessons. It seemed to him that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. He also thinks it is bad for my eye. And I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can refresh my mind after a day’s hard work. Besides, it is important for us students to know which has happened at home and abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.‎ 第二节 作文（满分25分）‎ 假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华，学生会将举办一年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题是“The English novel I like best”。作为学生会主席，请根据以下提示写一篇英文广播稿。 ‎ ‎1. 说明比赛的意义。如提高英语听说能力，养成读书习惯等。‎ ‎2. 比赛注意事项，如每个人演讲不超过5分钟。言语流利，发音准确。‎ ‎3. 希望同学们踊跃报名参加。 ‎ 注意： 1.词数 100字左右；‎ ‎ 2.开头结尾已给出，不计入总次数；‎ ‎3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Good afternoon, boys and girls, ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ That’s all. Thank you. ‎