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2019-2020学年贵州省凯里市第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题(Word版)
凯里一中2019-2020学年度第一学期高二年级开学考试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1、本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分.满分150分,考试用时120分钟. 2、答題时,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考号在答题卡上填写清楚. 3、每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.在本试题卷上答题无效. 4、保持答题纸面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄皱. 5、考试结束,监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回. 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节供5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) '• 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卞一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1 .What does the woman want to drink? A. Water. B.Tea. C. Coffee ・ 2. Where is Peter now most probably? A. In the study. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathroom. 3. What is the weather like now probably? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 4. What does the man think of the class? A. Inspiring, B. Outdated. C. Practical. 5. What happened to the woman's watch? A. It was stolen. B. It's broken. C. It was lent out. 第二节供15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Making a complaint. B. Reporting on her work. C. Confessing a mistake. 7. What can we infer about Frank? A. He is the woman's colleague. B. He is not easy to get along with. C. He needs to sleep during lunch break・ 听第7段材料,回答第8、 9题。 8. When will the man fly to Houston? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 9.What ticket does the man choose at last? A. The first class・ B. The business class, C. The economy class. 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man want to buy Lily running shoes? A. He wants her to exercise. B. She's very into sports. C, They're on promotion. 11. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues・ 12. What will the man do this afternoon? A.Go shopping. B. Play football. C. Watch TV 听第9段材料•回答第13至16题。 13. What time is it now? A. 9:20 a.m. B, 10:00 a.m. C. 10:40 a.m. 14. Why did Mrs. White call the police? A. There was a theft. B. She quarreled with Wang. C. She smelled something suspicious 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a company. B. In a hospital. C. In a police station, 16. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A. Sign some papers, B. Fetch him some water. C. Go over some documents. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。. 17. Why did the speaker come to China? A. To study. B・ To do business. C. To visit friend. 18. How long did the speaker stay in China? A. About 2 weeks・ B. About 10 weeks. C. About 3 months. 19. What did the speaker fail to find on her own? A.Salad. B. Bread・ ’C Tomato sauce・ 20. How did the woman understand what the speaker wanted? A. By using hand gestures. B.By asking for her son's help. C.By using a translator device・ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Blue Sky Restaurant Telephone:4444872 Address: 8090 White Road Open:Mon. to Fri. 7:30 a. m.-- 2:30 p. m. and 5:00 p. m.-- 9:00 p. m. Sat.7:30 a.m.--11:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.--9:30 p.m. Sun. 11:00 a. m.-- 2:00 p. m. and 5:00 p. m.-- 9:30 p. m. New York Museum American's largest museum specializing in American history Telephone: 2751352 Address: Vanier Park, 1200 Chestnut St. New York Open:Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a. m. --5:00 p. m. (Monday free) * Sat. 9:00 a.m.--l:00 p. m. Tongcheng Shopping Center . Telephone:5674398 Address:Furong Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 a. m. --5:30 p. m. Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 a. m.-- 9:00 p. m. Sun. 11:00 a. m.-- 9:00 p. m. Huatian Hotel Telephone: 7868432 Address: 5200 No.7 Road・ The Dining Hall: Wed. to Sun. Lunch from 10:30 a. m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 a. m. Sat. 6:30 a. m. and Sun. 7:00 a. m・ Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 p.m. Thurs. to 11:00 p. m. 21 .You can know about American history in A. Blue Sky Restaurant B. New York Museum C. Tongcheng Shopping Center D. Huatian Hotel 22. When can you go to the Tongcheng Shopping Center? A. Sat. 1:30p.m. B. Wed.6:00p.m C. Mon.8:00 a.m. D. Sun. 10:00a.m. 23. Where can you have coffee? A. 8090 White Road B. Vanier Park, 1200 Chestnut St. New York C. Furong Road D. 5200 No. 7 Road B Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are・ The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers・ Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. the future your computer will be looking you in the eye, so smile! 24. If you want to draw money from a bank, you will A. remember the number B. look at the machine C・ tell the staff who you are D. show your ID card 25. According to the passage, the eye-recognition programme is already being tested in some countries EXCEPT A. USA B.UK C. Italy D. France 26. What can we infer from the passage? A. The eye-recognition technology has taken the place of all other kinds of methods. B. The eye-recognition programme can be up to 91% correct. C. There are machines telling who you are from your finger mark. D. Eye-recognition is better because people's eyes do change as they age: 27. Why does the author write this passage? ' A. To tell people some ways of recognizing a person. B.To introduce the eye-recognition programme. C. To prove the eye-recognition programme useful. D.To encourage people to use the eye-recognition programme. c This is the age of being busy. Many of us live in busy places and. have busy lives. Even the roads are busy as we try to get from here to there. Adults are busy going to jobs and taking care of their families. Kids are bus, too, going to school and doing a lot of homework after school and on weekends. Busy isn't bad, necessarily. If you are not busy enough you might be bored・ But if you are too busy; you might break down. For example, if you have a soccer game that runs late on a school night and you haven't eaten dinner or done your homework, that's a not-so-fun kind of busy. We wanted to know what kids thought, so we did a Kids Poll about being busy with 882 girls and boys aged 9 to 13. Almost all of them said they felt stressed because they were too busy. About half said they felt this way once in a while or some of the time. But 17% said they felt this way most of the time and 24% said they felt this way all the time! Oh dear, thafs no fun. Only 4% of kids said they wanted less free time and 18% said they already had just the right amount. But, no big surprise, 61% of kids wish they had a lot more free time. If they had more time, most would spend it hanging out or playing with friends. Often, adults plan large parts of a kid's day, especially during the school year. Kids can't tell their parents they'll be skipping school today to get more free time! But they can tell their parents they'd like to play a game or read a book during their free time instead of watching TV. 28. What do we know from the first paragraph? A. The busy roads are caused by travelers. B. Many of us nowadays live a busy life. C. Adults must be easy without their jobs. D. Kids have no time to do homework. 29. The author shows the efleet of being too busy by . A.giving un example B. telling a story C. holding a game D. raising a question 30. What has the Kids Poll research shown? A. All of the kids felt stressed when they were too busy. B. The kids felt it was no fun doing the experiment. C. More than half of the kids hoped to have more free time. D. About 50% of the kids always felt stressed in their life. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A.The reasons why people are too busy. B.The disadvantages of being too busy. C..How to plan kids' free time at weekends・ D. Giving kids a right amount of free time. D Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms. Certain microorganisms (微生物)cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods・ After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that make people sick. Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people・ These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. , When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people cat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied. 32.What is one of the most common symptoms of food poisoning? A. Headache B・ Nose bleed C. Fever D. Stomachache 33. Which of the following statement is true? A. Farmers spray chemicals on crops to make people sick. B. The danger of food poisoning is very small if people handle food improperly. C. Some mushrooms contain poisons which can kill weeds and insects. D. Food poisoning can be caused by certain microorganisms. 34.What does the underlined word "multiply'" in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. reproduce B. overcome C. deliver D. digest 35. According to the passage, which may be a cause that a person must have his stomach emptied immediately? A. He has a bad reaction to chemicals on crops・ He touches food with dirty hands. C. He eats wild mushrooms containing natural poisons・ D. He eats meat which wasn't cooked thoroughly. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项. Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 36 Use paper that lines. Using paper that has lines can keep on writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size. 37 And make sure those capital letters are written properly. Slow down. If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes." 38 When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the writing not nice. Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. 39 Draw more pictures. Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no choice to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. 40 Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名),of course! A. Hold your pencil right. B. Make your handwriting nice. C. Handwriting is very important. D. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. E.If not, here are four suggestions that really work. F.The importance of handwriting is started as follows・ G.If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cassidy Bradley is sitting at a table with her classmates in a special nutrition 41 which teaches children how to eat healthily, make smart food 42 and how doing so 43 their health. Sitting 44 Cassidy is Jayden Randolph. He says he loves eating hot dogs, but he says he is also learning how to eat 45 . J'adore Carter smiles and says she is learning about eating healthy food, too, Get Fresh is part of the program Families, Food and Fun 46_ at William Perry Elementary School with the hope of creating 47 change in the health of the community by 48 Type 2 diabetes(糖尿病). "Over the long term, we hope to sec the number of students with diabetes 49 now that this program is in place," says Krystal Moyers, community outreach director at Augusta Health・ The program taught to elementary schoolers at William Perry 50 nutrition education, fresh produce tastings and family nutrition programming, By bringing nutrition education into the classroom, kids enjoy learning about a fruit or vegetable that 51 in season every week and then take home information about tint food 52 __ they can share with their parents, including recipes. During the program, kids learn about how foods affect the body, how 53 activities help keep us healthy, what 54 to use when cooking and then all this healthy learning is 55 by making a fun dessert. To make it 56 the whole family will enjoy together when they get home, parents learn how to cook 57 meals in the school's kitchen・ “I think it's great," says parent Rebecca Campbell. "It gives families a chance to learn how to do different things in the kitchen, and it'll give children an opportunity to help out, too, 58 I think children are more 59 to eat things that they have helped to 60 41. A. attitude B. guidance C, class D. item 42. A. choices B. bargains C. attentions D. protections 43. A. limits B. weakens C. measures D. affects 44. A. in search of B. next to C. as well D. besides 45. A- selflessly B. wealthily C. healthily D. contently 46. A. themed B. commented C.observed D. introduced 47. A. worthwhile B. unique C. long-term D. modest 48, A. starving B. preventing C. defending D. confirming 49, A. exist B. struggle C. slide D. drop 50. A. provides B. expands C seeks D. spots 51. A. gains B. is C. sells D. harvests 52. A. that B. what C. which D. how 53. A. violent B. adventurous C. physical D. artificial 54. A.grains B, minerals C. proteins D. ingredients 55. A. topped off B. highly thought of C. carried out D watched over 56. A. something B. nothing C. anything D everything 57. A, novel B. nutritious C. charming D. energetic 58. A. when B. until C. immediately D. because 59. A. independent B. likely C. unbelievable D. determined 60. A. react B. gather C. prepare D. roast 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白出填入1个适当的单词或抬号内单词的正确形式。 Music is one of the most important and powerful things in my life. I 61 (motivate) in hard times by listening to music. When I was younger, I didn't have the great love for music as I do now, I mainly 62 (listen) to what my parents were listening to. I didn't have much of care for musical compositions. Whether I was in the car, the house, or anywhere else, there was sure 63 (be) some Beatles, Buddy Holly, or the Dubliners. Now as I'm 64 (old). I enjoy it as it allows me to remember my childhood. I believe music has 65 ability to convey all sorts of 66 (feel). The effect that music can have 67 our emotions is unbelievable, as it can bring people to flood of tears or burst of laughter. I believe music is more than just 68 we listen to or play, it's something to feel. In my life, it is music which is extremely important 69 brings me closer to my friends and family. I also feel that 70 helps me to get through difficultics. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师耍求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错谋,每句中最多有两处:每处错谋仅涉及一个单词的增减、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在英下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划璋。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错谋及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I believe anyone can make themselves something good to eat Cooking is a lot of easier for us than most of us think. Last Sunday my parent were away on business. I left alone, with no one to cook for me, as I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal・ Early in the morning I went to the market, buying some beefsteak and tomatoes and then came back. Before cooking, I put a few oil, salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together. When the pot was hotter enough, I began to fry the steak. Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it. The food tasted deliciously! 第二节 书面表达(満分25分) 假定你是李华,暑期你们进行英语听力训练,但是每次你做得不够好,你感觉很失败。请你给辅 导老师程老师写一封信,询问他如何提高英语听力成绩。 内容耍点如下: 1、英语听力的垂耍性。 2、你的困难。 3、对程老师表示感谢。 注意: 1、词数100左右; 2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 凯里一中2019-2020学年度高二年级第一学期开学考试 英语参考答案 听力答案: 1—5ACCBB 6—10 AABCA 11—15 BCACA 16—20 BACCB 阅读理解答案 21-23: BAD 24-27: BDCB 28-31:BACD 32-35:CDAC 七选五答案: 36-40 EDAGC 完形填空答案 41-45 CADBC 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 BACDA 56-60 ABDBC 语法填空答案: 61. am motivated 62. listened 63. to be 64. older 65. the 66. feelings 67. on 68. what 69. that 70. it 短文改错答案: I believe anyone can make themselves something good to eat. Cooking is a lot of easier for 去掉of us than most of us think. Last Sunday my parent were away on business. I left alone, with no one parents 在I 后加was to cook for me, as I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal. Early in the morning I as 改为so went to the market , buying some beefsteak and tomatoes and then came back . Before cooking, bought I put a few oil, salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together. When the pot was hotter little them hot enough, I began to fry the steak. Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it. The food an tasted deliciously! delicious 参考范文: Dear Mr Cheng, How are you doing? I am writing to tell you that I have met some difficulty in my English listening ability training in this summer vacation. I wonder if you could give me some help. As is known to all, English listening is extremely vital in our English study. Therefore, I am sparing every effort to improve myself so that I can communicate with foreigners normally. However, I just can’t get a good enough result every time I finish the task assigned by you and I feel so frustrated. I find it hard to follow the native speakers, and some new words and long sentences also affect my understanding. I would be grateful if you could give me some good advice on how to make my listening ability better than before. Looking forward to your good news and many thanks for your kind help. Yours, Li Hua ] 原文: Text 1 (33词) 在吃药 M: Coffee as always or would you like to try some of our new tea, Mrs. William? W: I’d love to, Ed, but I’ve been taking pills recently. So water is fine. Thanks. Text 2 (30词) 在洗澡 W: Peter is not in his study. Did you see him, honey? M: Oh, he accidentally got some sticky food on his head and now he is taking a shower. Text 3 (39词) 贪凉 W: You have kept the temperature too low in this room. You might get a cold. Just make it a little warmer. M: In a moment, mom. I nearly melted down outside. I really need some cool air now. Text 4 (29词) 老掉牙的理论 W: Mr. Lee’s marketing class is so inspiring, don’t you think? M: Well, always the same old stuff. It’s useless to apply his theory into practice in modern business. Text 5 (30词) 手表老停 M: I would steal it if you don’t wear it. W: Oh, the watch. It always stops. I need to send it to the factory to get it fixed someday. Text 6 (114词) 影响午休 M: Take a seat, Kate. What is it? W: Hey, Mr. Smith. Could you talk to Frank sometime? M: What seems to be the problem? W: Well, it’s just that Frank likes to use the speaker to play music loud during our lunch break. I know he wants to make the atmosphere in our office more cheerful, but it kind of disturbs my rest. I really need to sleep to restore my energy before I start working again in the afternoon. M: I see. But why don’t you tell him that yourself? W: Well, I just feel a little embarrassed… M: Don’t be. Frank is very easy-going. Just talk to him. He’ll make the change. Text 7 (123词) 订机票 W: Eastern Airlines. How can I help you? M: Hello, I’d like to make a reservation to Houston. W: Okay. When do you want to fly, sir? M: Next Monday, January, 14th. W: Wait a moment, please. We have flight 401 on that day, but we’ve only got first class seats left. M: How much does it cost? W: 1,200 dollars, sir. M: Any alternatives? W: Well, the next available one is flight 502. It leaves at 7:30 a.m. one day later. And the business class ticket for the flight is 950 dollars. M: Still too expensive. What about the economy class seat of the flight? W: 750 dollars. M: That sounds more reasonable. I want one ticket. Thank you. W: Okay, sir. Text 8 (142词) 选什么礼物 W: What should we get for Lily’s birthday? M: How about running shoes? W: You know she’s never into sports. M: That’s exactly why a pair of running shoes would be a perfect gift. I often see her classmates Rose and Mary run in the morning. She should do the same. W: But Lily always feels breathless after running. M: She feels breathless because she is overweight. W: Hey, never say that in front of our girl. You’ll hurt her feelings. Anyway, my colleague Sue told me Wanda Shopping Center has been promoting many products recently. Maybe we could go there this afternoon to see if we could find a nice present. M: I’ll pass. There’s a football match on TV this afternoon. I wouldn’t miss it for the world. W: Alright. Do as you like. I’m not counting on you anyway. Text 9 (153词) 中药味 W: Wang, where have you been? Mr. Anderson will arrive at 10:00 a.m. We’ve only got 40 minutes to prepare before his visit. M: You can’t imagine what I just went through this morning! I was visited by the police. W: What happened? I heard there have been some break-ins in the area you live. M: It’s all because of my neighbor Mrs. White. W: Why? Did you quarrel with her? M: No. I was cooking Chinese medicine for my mom at home, and Mrs. White smelled it and thought someone was doing dangerous chemistry experiment. W: So she called the police? M: Yeah, and I had to explain to the police what Chinese medicine was. Geez! W: Bad luck. Anyway, you’d better go over the documents I put on your desk. We must make sure Mr. Anderson will sign the contract with us today. M: Okay. Can you get me a glass of water? I’m dying of thirst. W: Sure. Text 10 (221词) 小确幸 W: Last year, I went to China as an exchange student. Mrs. Zhang, one of my father’s Chinese business partners became my caretaker, but she was very busy, so basically I had to take care of myself while I was not at school. At the second day after my arrival, I went to a supermarket searching for basic food stuffs. Only then did I realize my 12-week stay in China was going to be tough — everything was in Chinese. I managed to find bread, salad and ham, however, I just couldn’t locate the whereabouts of the thing I was dying of — tomato sauce. What’s worse, hardly could anybody understand what I was trying to ask. I was almost on the edge of crying. Then, a woman approached me and asked me if everything was okay by using hand gestures. I asked her where I could find tomato sauce, but she didn’t know English, either. Then, she dialed a number on her cellphone and passed it to me — It was her son. He talked to me in English and asked me what I needed. He then translated that back to his mother and she took me to the section. In a strange place, if someone tries to do even this much for you, it is enough in taking a leap of faith. 答案: 模拟试题 1 1—5 ACCBB 6—10 AABCA 11—15 BCACA 16—20 BACCB查看更多