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山西省朔州怀仁某校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考英语试卷
英 语 试 题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 2. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. He doesn't know how to begin to write a play. B. He isn’t sure what the first part is about. C. He doesn’t understand the play at all. 2. What does the woman mean? A. They don’t have many tickets. B. It's hard for them to get any ticket. C. Ail the tickets are sold out. 3. What’s Jim’s address? A. 918 Main Street. B. 891 Main Street. C. 981 Main Street. 4. When will the film be on? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Wednesday evening. C. On Tuesday evening. 5. What does the man mean? A. He doesn't know the woman. B. He doesn’t live in this building. C. He has no idea where the office is. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 l 听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。 6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 7. What was the woman doing? A. Explaining a word. B. Explaining a phrase. C. Explaining a sentence. 8. What do you think of John? A. He is a very careful listener. B. He is a little absent-minded. C. He is a quick learner. l 听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。 9. What are they doing? A. They are hanging up a picture. B. They are hanging up a poster. C. They are hanging up a notice. 10. Who helps hand the hammer and nails? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Tom. 11. What do you think about their work? A. It’s well done. B. It’s badly done. C. It’s satisfactory. l 听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。 12. Who isn’t at school today? A. Jimmy. B. Timmy. C. Lily 13. What are the two speakers going to do? A. They are going to have everyone there. B. They are going to choose teams. C. They are going to make Taylor captain. 14. Why is Taylor out of school? A. Because he is going on a trip to enjoy himself. B. Because he has to go to his grandmother’s. C. Because his father tells him not to go to school. l 听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. How soon will they give their fathers some presents? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 16. What will the man buy for his father? A. A nice necktie. B. A shirt. C. A nice coat. 17. What does the girl think of the man’s idea? A. It’s a good idea. B. It’s not good. C. We don’t know. l 听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。 18. Where did the story happen? A. This story happened in the street. B. This story happened in a park. C. This story happened in a shop. 19. Who is the boy looking for? A. He is looking for his mother. B. He is looking for his father. C. He is looking for his brother. 20. What is Mrs. Green most probably? A. She is a saleswoman. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a worker. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When it comes to family holidays in Australia, most people look to hot spots such as Sydney or the Gold Coast. However, Perth makes for a strong competitor, with plenty of museums and theme parks (主题公园) to keep the kids entertained, as well as historic sites and botanical gardens. To give you a travel guide, we take a look at the best things to see and do in Perth. King’s Park Located in the heart of Perth’s business district, the four-square-kilometre park is perfect for spending an afternoon and making the most of the sunny weather. Here you’ll find plenty of picnic spots, play areas for little ones, and a host of activities and things to see. However, if you only visit one thing, make it the park’s impressive botanical gardens where you’ll find colorful plants. Bibbulmun Track Hikers (徒步旅行者), this one’s for you! This track is one of the world’s great long distance walks. Along the way you can expect amazing scenery, comfortable campsites, and a host of exciting wildlife and plants to look out for. Perth Mint You can discover a century’s worth of metals from gold to silver and even Coca-Cola bottle caps here. There are plenty of activities too from a live gold pouring session (期) that you can watch to countless exhibitions. Perth Zoo The unusual creatures at the Perth Zoo are sure to keep small children’s attention! Giraffes, lions, elephants and monkeys are just some of the wildlife living in the zoo, which focuses on protecting various species. 21. What do we know about King’s Park? A. It is in the hot spot Perth. B. It is a good place for a picnic. C. It is perfect for long-distance walking. D. It is home to various plants and animals. 22. What do the Bibbulmun Track and Perth Zoo have in common? A. They have a lot of wildlife. B. They house large exhibitions. C. They are in a business centre. D. They are noted for campsites. 23. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce Australia. B. To celebrate some events. C. To attract visitors to Perth. D. To announce new activities. B A brand new scooter (滑板车) was recently left outside a shop in Cornwall with a heartwarming note saying: “ Free to a little boy or girl who is not lucky enough to have one.” The scooter belonged to Max, a generous six-year-old. The child was given a new scooter for his birthday but he already had one, so he decided that he didn’t need it. He told his parents he wanted a family who could not afford a scooter to take his extra one and they helped him put a plan together. They spoke with the owner of a local shop in Trispen, Cornwall, who let the family leave the scooter outside. They attached a note to it saying it was free to take. When the family returned to the shop after a short trip out, they found a thank-you note sitting where the scooter once stood, and the family then knew that a happy child was racing home with a new scooter. The note read: “Thank you so much! I love my new scooter. Love Ayla.” Max’s mum, Deborah, proudly said her six-year-old son had always been generous. The family was thrilled that someone could appreciate and treasure their spare scooter. She also added how they would love to hear from Ayla. “He realized he couldn’t have two scooters so he said he wanted to give it to another boy or girl who didn’t have one,” Deborah said. The post has been widely shared and appreciated. Max’s kind action has warmed the hearts of many people on Facebook. “I’m very proud of him. He’s my little superstar. There are kind people out there.” When Max was asked if he had a message for Ayla, he joyfully said: “I hope you enjoy it.” 24. What was the main reason for Max’s offering his new scooter? A. His friend Ayla badly needed one. B. He already had one of his own. C. His mother asked him to do so. D. He disliked the scooter’s style. 25. How did Max give away his new scooter? A. By having it sent to Ayla. B. By offering it as a birthday present. C. By asking a shop owner to show it. D. By leaving it outside a shop with a note. 26. What was the online reaction to Max’s action? A. Few people took notice of it. B. Some people treated it lightly. C. Many people expressed their likes. D. The majority thought it was foolish. 27. What is the purpose of the text? A. To report a heartwarming story. B. To describe a birthday celebration. C. To stress the importance of education. D. To call on people to contribute scooters. C In the dead of winter, we don’t typically think about spending time outdoors, but according to many doctors we should. The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health — Vitamin D. This important vitamin strengthens bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease, cancer and many other life-threatening diseases. The recommended daily requirement is 400 to 600 International Units (IU). In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin turn sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of Vitamin D. Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk midday can keep the body’s Vitamin D at healthy levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible. Vitamin D can also be obtained from foods. Salmon is one of the best sources of the Vitamin. Egg yolks(蛋黄), cheese, mushrooms and some animals organs contain smaller quantities of it. To attract consumers, food companies add Vitamin D to some of their milk products. The practice of putting the Vitamin into milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering from rickets, an illness that is caused by a deficiency (缺乏) of Vitamin D. It made the children’s bones soft and weak. Adding Vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since. For people who still need more Vitamin D, there is another option: Take Vitamin D supplements (补充). These products are widely sold in stores. However, anyone considering taking supplements should consult a doctor first. 28. During the winter months, people . A. generally like to remain indoors B. often don’t dress warmly enough C. aren’t able to meet their deadlines D. leave lots of work for others to do 29. According to the text, Vitamin D . A. can be mainly found in some milk products B. can be used to cure life-threatening diseases C. can be obtained by being exposed to the sun D. can make the children’s bones soft and weak 30. Why is salmon mentioned in this article? A. It’s a useful addition to a person’s diet. B. It’s seldom prepared in the correct way. C. It has a huge impact on the environment. D. Its advantages have been exaggerated (夸大的). 31. The main purpose of this article is . A. to explain how a nutrient was discovered B. to advertise Vitamin D supplements C. to note risks associated with a nutrient D. to introduce a valuable nutrient D Why do Chinese people love hot pot so much? As the winter months are coming in, more and more people are sitting around a table, enjoying this kind of traditional meal. I find myself wondering what it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1,000 years. What makes it a Chinese food favorite? It seems that the answer lies beyond the dish itself. Hot pot isn’t just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it’s also a social experience. It’s a “theater” cooked food that turns a meal into an event. There is a lot of fun for everyone to have in adding some foods to the hot pot. Hot pot is eaten over two to three hours. For this reason, it is often considered an evening’s entertainment, and a time to spend with friends and families. However, many westerners would be put off by the idea of other people sticking chopsticks in their food. When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we tend to have our own shares, although the experience is still a social one. A similar experience to the hot pot can be found in Korean barbecue restaurants, which let you cook your own meat. This allows people to have their meat done however they want. For most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is very strange. But having given hot pot a go, I find it’s now one of my favorite meals in Beijing. The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this is also part of the experience. When the cold wind is blowing outside, I am sitting around with my good friends, eating and drinking. For me it’s like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds(味蕾) and my appetite are equally satisfied in the warm company of friends. 32. According to the author, hot pot is popular in China because . A. it has a history of over 1,000 years B. it is a fun social experience C. it serves people with many kinds of foods D. it keeps people warm in winter and it is creative 33. We can conclude from the article that British people generally _______. A. don’t like sharing food with others in restaurants B. enjoy cooking their own food in restaurants C. prefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot pot D. don’t mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner 34. How long do people spend in enjoying the traditional meal? A. more than four hours. B. Over one hour. C. About three hours. D. All the evening. 35. What is the author’s attitude to hot pot? A. Serious. B. Tired. C. Humorous. D. Appreciative. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Scotland is known for its castles, beautiful scenery, bagpipes and proud people. 36 But on September 18, millions of Scots answered yes or no to the question “Should Scotland be an independent country?” The outcome of the referendum could lead to big changes. 37 Scotland, England, Wales, and Northern Ireland make up a union. 38 But since 1999, Scotland has had its own government and the ability to make important decisions. When the Scottish National Party (S. N. P.) took control of the government, in 2011, its leaders promised to hold a vote about Scottish independence. 39 It says an independent Scotland could be among the world’s richest nations because of its oil and gas resources. That wealth should be in Scottish hands. “Independence will give us the ability to choose spending and tax policies that best match the needs of Scotland,” finance secretary John Swinney says, on the referendum’s website. Those against independence say that being part of the U. K. gives Scotland strength, security, and a currency. The British government says an independent Scotland will no longer be able to use the pound. Harry Potter author J. K. Rowling lives in Scotland. 40 “I just hope with all my heart,” she says, “that we never have cause to look back and feel that we made a historically bad mistake.” A. Since 1707, it has been part of Britain. B. People in Scotland are polite and peace-loving. C. She is against independence. D. It is known as the United Kingdom. E. Residents aged 16 and over took part in the vote. F. The S. N. P. is pushing hard for a yes vote. G. She is popular with young people all over the world. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do people make campfires anymore? I suppose they do but building campfires is 41 to protect the environment in many places now. However, I’m a campfire girl at heart. Even if I 42 use camp stoves (炉子) in the mountains, I still 43 a small flame to warm my hands, to dry damp socks and to stare into on nights darkened by the distance from a city’s glow. It all began with a 44 in a park in New York City. When I was a(n) 45 skirt-wearing five-year-old, my family 46 in New York for a summer. My father and I would go out early to walk the dog. One morning, as my father threw sticks for the dog, I started 47 sticks of my own. Always ready to play and teach, my dad showed me how to 48 a campfire. He took m y sticks and helped me 49 many different twigs (小树枝). He started with a tepee shape (圆锥帐篷形), 50 placing sticks on top of the others. He warned me not to pack the sticks too tightly (紧密地) together, so the air could 51 and feed the fire. While I worked on the “A” structure of tepee and others, the sounds of the city died away. Several years later, at summer camp, we had a(n) 52 : who could make a campfire the fastest? My lessons in the park in New York City were 53 , I used the “A” structure and blew gently, giving the flame 54 air to grow and light the larger sticks. When I grew up, I still took special 55 in building campfires. Then I would get it 56 , making a small fire to 57 . Dad and I ate lots of 58 over our fires --- potatoes and just-caught fish. The thickly leafed trees of the park gave way to pines, but the kinship (血缘关系) I experienced with my dad remained the 59 . I was his campfire girl, sharing his love of the outdoors and his skill with a(n) 60 . We were building something to warm us then and now. 41. A. welcomed B. banned C. warned D. reported 42. A. dutifully B. occasionally C. secretly D. curiously 43. A. need B. love C. choose D. permit 44. A. picnic B. party C. show D. walk 45. A. honest B. strong C. little D. energetic 46. A. explored B. lived C. performed D. hid 47. A. running after B. checking with C. handing over D. picking up 48. A. build B. find C. use D. design 49. A. replace B. borrow C. collect D. count 50. A. strictly B. correctly C. carefully D. nervously 51. A. flow B. go C. rise D. remain 52. A. task B. interview C. celebration D. competition 53. A. hard B. helpful C. interesting D. expensive 54. A. no B. only C. any D. enough 55. A. pleasure B. practice C. pride D. part 56. A. breaking B. exploding C. moving D. burning 57. A. light B. observe C. cook D. share 58. A. meals B. fruits C. meat D. bread 59. A. first B. best C. same D. biggest 60. A. experiment B. fire C. trip D. holiday 第II卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Bike-sharing is popular in China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of 61. _______ (drive). The bike often has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and can be unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people 62. _______ (borrow) a bike from one place and return it at another place. 63. _______ is very convenient to use the sharing-bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download an APP onto your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find the nearest bike. Scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike with your phone in order to make a Bluetooth 64. _______ (connect). You will find the bike will have unlocked 65. _______ (it). Then you can enjoy your trip. The greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can 66. _______ (easy) find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time 67. _______ is spent on your trip. Generally, it doesn’t cost too much. So far, technology and science 68. _______ (change) our lifestyles greatly. We have to say bike-sharing brings us 69. _______ (much) convenience than before. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it 70. _______ put it to good use. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Do you think a good student is someone whom gets good grades in exams? In fact, it is not right to be judging only by grades. A good student is friendly and honestly to others. In other word, he is brave and admits his mistakes. Meanwhile, he is always ready to helping others. A good student studied both in or out of classes. Hard work comes the first no matter how smart he is. Beside studying, he also enjoys taking part after-school activities. A good student develops in an all-round manner. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 请同学们以 “A Good Teacher to Remember” 为题写一篇文章。内容主要包括: 1、介绍你的一位老师(姓名、科目、性格、外貌等); 2、说明为什么这位老师令你难忘。 注意:1、词数110词左右; 2、不要给出老师的真实姓名; 3、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 A Good Teacher to Remember 高一英语期末答案 听力(30): 1-20 BCBCC CCBAB BABBB AACBA 阅读理解(60): 21-40 BAC BDCA ACAD BACD AEDFC 完形填空(40): 41-60 BABDC BDACC ADBDA DCACB 语法填空(15): 61-65 driving to borrow It connection itself 66-70 easily that / which have changed more but 改错(10): Do you think a good student is someone whom gets good grades in exams? In fact, it is not right that / who to be judging only by grades. judged A good student is friendly and honestly to others. In other word, he is brave and admits his honest words mistakes. Meanwhile, he is always ready to helping others. A good student studied both in or out of help studies and classes. Hard work comes the first no matter how smart he is. Beside studying, he also enjoys taking Besides part ∧ after-school activities. in A good student develops in an all-round manner. 书面表达(25): A Good Teacher to Remember My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is a beautiful lady. She has a round face and bright eyes. She is always smiling. Miss Wang is a good teacher. She works very hard. Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave. She speaks very good English and she teaches well. She also tells us what the right things to do are. She is a motherly teacher. She treats us as her own children and takes good care of us. She is so kind that everyone loves her. This is Miss Wang, my favorite teacher. I feel so lucky to have her as my teacher. I hope that someday I can be a teacher just like her.查看更多