2017-2018学年山西省应县一中高二上学期第四次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年山西省应县一中高二上学期第四次月考英语试题

‎2017-2018学年山西省应县一中高二上学期第四次月考 ‎ 英 语 试 题 2017.12‎ 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 ‎ 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分10分） ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. When will the film probably start？‎ A. At 12:00 B. At 10:50 C. At 11:15‎ 2. When will the speakers arrive in Beijing?‎ A. On Sept. 7 B. On Sept.4 C. On Sept. 10‎ 3. What was the problem with the woman’s phone?‎ A. It was out of order. B. It was being used. C. Its power was off.‎ 4. Where are the two speakers?‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theatre.‎ 5. How is the man going to attend a meeting?‎ A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By boat.‎ 第二节(共15小题，每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7 两个小题。‎ 6. Where is the woman?‎ A. In a post office B. In the supermarket. C. At the police office.‎ 7. How much should the woman give to the man?‎ A. 6 yuan. B.10 yuan C. 12 yuan 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题 8. What happened to the cookies?‎ A. They were eaten up by John. ‎ B. They couldn’t help John. ‎ C. Maybe they were out of date.‎ 9. What does John like most?‎ A. Cookies flavored with chocolate. B. Honey cookies. C. A glass of cold milk.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 10. What was the woman before she was a doctor?‎ A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. An engineer. ‎ 11. Why did the woman sing so well according to her?‎ A. She was a talented singer. ‎ B. She was a young woman. ‎ C. She received a good teacher’s training.‎ 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 1. how did the woman find directions?‎ A. By asking the police. B. Through the Internet. C. By reading the map.‎ 2. What do they think of the traffic of the city?‎ A. Bad. B. Good. C. Excellent.‎ 3. Which kind of transport does the man prefer?‎ A. The subway. B. The plane. C. The train.‎ 4. What does the man probably do?‎ A. A teacher. B. An interviewer. C. A driver.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 5. Why is it difficult to look closely at insects?‎ A. They fly up in the sky when you come over. ‎ B. They are very small. ‎ C. Both A and B.‎ 6. Who do the job of making observations?‎ A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Scientists.‎ 7. Why is the sawfly mentioned in the passage?‎ A. It has tools to use to live. B. It is hard to observe. C. Its saw is very special.‎ 8. How does the sawfly make glue that fastens eggs?‎ A. It uses the saw to make places for the eggs.‎ B. We are not sure how it does that.‎ C. It works like a real saw.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项 A It was an old apartment building, in which many parts are made of wood. Regardless of the warning of firemen, the residents wouldn’t move out because they were poor and had nowhere to go.‎ One night, the building was on fire. The residents began to run for their lives. When half of the population had got themselves out, the wooden staircases broke down. The remaining residents rushed to the roof of the third floor, which had not been touched by the flames yet, waiting for the firemen to rescue them. Firemen did arrive in a short while. But the fire engines and ladders could not reach the building as the alley was too narrow to allow the passage. The situation was critical, since the fire might burn the roof at any moment. The firemen placed a few cushions on the floor, and got some quilts from the nearby houses to add to the pile. Then they asked the people on the burning building to jump on the pile after they had shown how. A man jumped down, bottom touching the pile, uninjured. Another person jumped down, uninjured... They jumped one after another, all safe.‎ Finally, Singermary became the only remaining one on the roof, hesitating while the fire was swallowing the roof soon. People shouted: “Jump, jump!” Singermary jumped, but she jumped head down with open arms. People were amazed and greatly shocked. How could she do such a jump? It was a suicide gesture! Fortunately, the cushions were very thick. She did not die, but injured seriously, saying with what strength she got: “Please take me to hospital!” She ‎ was pregnant, and she had jumped head down in order to keep the child safe. That was mother’s love! People were deeply moved.‎ ‎21. Why couldn’t the firemen put out the fire?‎ A. The cushions blocked the way.       B. The fire engines were too old.‎ C. The building was made of wood.    D. The alley was not wide enough.‎ ‎22. Why did Singermary jump in a different way?‎ A. To reduce the danger.    B. To cover her fright.‎ C. To protect her child.     D. To shock her neighbours.‎ ‎23. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Harmony of Neighbourhood    B. Mother’s Love C. Heroic Firemen               D. An Urgent Rescue B As the G20 Leaders Summit(峰会)kicked off on Sept 4, Hangzhou, the host city, took measures to promote its reputation for entrepreneurship(企业), as well as its many beauty sports, to those overseas people.‎ Although many may have been surprised when Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit over bigger cities such as Beijing or Shanghai, economic statistics suggest that it’s well deserving of the honor.‎ When the national economy grew at 6.7 percent in the first half of this year, the lowest in more than two decades, Hangzhou steamed ahead with a huge 10.8 percent growth, becoming one of the only two cities in China, alongside Chongqing, with a double-digit growth rate.‎ Walking along the streets of Hangzhou, through centuries-old paths and along the Broadway—like Yan’an Avenue, a tourist can pick up whatever he or she wants with just a smartphone, via Alipay or WeChat Pay---no cash or credit cards needed.‎ And starting this month, one can also rent public bikes simply by scanning the QR code(二维码)with a smartphone.‎ Meanwhile, a short video showing the beauty of Zhejiang Province and its capital, Hangzhou, was being aired on CNBC channels during prime time until Sept 12.‎ The promotional video, created by CNBC’s Catalyst Content Studio, highlighted some of Hangzhou’s most charming attractions.‎ From eye-pleasing beauty spots like the Qiantang River and West Lake to the towering headquarters of leading Internet corporations, the promo(宣传片)showed how the city built its culture on a long history of commerce and developed into a vast modern center of technology, imports and exports.‎ ‎24. According to the passage, _________ and Hangzhou became the only two cities in China with a two-digit growth rate in the first half of this year.‎ A. Beijing B. Chongqing C. Shanghai D. Tianjin ‎25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Visitors can’t use cash or credit cards to buy things B. Only by scanning the QR code with mobile phones can people rent public bikes C. A short video about Hangzhou would be broadcast on CNBC channel on Sept 12.‎ D. Visitors can buy whatever they want through WeChat Pay on mobile phones ‎26. The author of the passage aims to ____________-.‎ A. explain why Hangzhou was chosen to host the summit B. introduce the promotional video, created by CNBC’s Catalyst Content Studio C. show the beauty of Qiantang River and West Lake D. present the G20 Leaders Summit ‎27. This passage is most probably taken from __________-.‎ A. a science textbook B. a tourist map C. a city guide D. a news report C NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.‎ ‎ Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce or possibly erase(抹去) the effect of painful memories.‎ ‎ In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.‎ ‎ The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.‎ ‎ Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.‎ ‎ "Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."‎ ‎ But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.‎ ‎ "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.‎ ‎28. The passage is mainly about__________. .‎ A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill C. a way of erasing painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill ‎29. In November, the drug tested on people can___________. .‎ A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicals that fix memories in the brain D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories ‎30. We can infer from the passage that___________. .‎ A. people doubt the effects of the pills B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health D. the pill has probably been produced in America ‎31. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?‎ A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.‎ B. People want to get rid of bad memories.‎ C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.‎ D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.‎ D A California wind farm will become the first in the U. S. to avoid charges if a limited number of eagles are injured or die when they run into the huge turning blades(桨叶), the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service said Thursday.‎ The Shiloh IV Wind Project LLC, 60 miles east of San Francisco, will receive a special permit allowing up to five golden eagles to be accidentally killed over five years. Previously, such eagle deaths could potentially draw criminal charges and discourage private investment in wind farms.‎ Agency Director Daniel Ashe said the permit encourages development of renewable energy while requiring the wind company to take steps to protect eagles from turbines(涡轮机)and power lines. The move will help California reach its goal of producing one-third of its energy from renewable sources by 2020, he said.‎ Michael Hutchins of the American Bird Conservancy said he believes the five-year permit for the California wind farm is reasonable, but he said the rapid expansion of wind energy has gotten ahead of the science and regulation to protect all types of birds. Too often, he said, wind farms are built in migratory patterns or near wetlands.‎ Birds on the hunt can become dizzy by what’s on the ground and fly into the blades, Hutchins said.‎ ‎“Is it really green energy if it’s going to kill hundreds of thousands of birds or bats each year?” he said. “The whole system needs a much harder look.”‎ Shiloh IV Wind Project is a 102-megawatt wind farm operating since 2012 and made up of 50 turbines in Solano County.‎ Shiloh is the first to obtain a permit. Marie Strassburger, the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s regional migratory bird chief, said that obtaining one requires a lengthy process, and because this is the first of its kind, officials have carefully made conversation plans with the wind company.‎ ‎“It’s not a quick, efficient process by any means,” Strassburger said.‎ Federal wildlife officials in California, Nevada and Southern Oregon are working on two more applications for five-year eagle permits and one for 30 years, said Scott Flaherty of the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service in Sacramento. Eagles are not listed as endangered, but they are protected under a federal act.‎ ‎32. Shiloh IV will be breaking the law if ___________.‎ A. its turbines injure any birds in California B. it withdraws its private investment in wind farms C. its equipment kills over five golden eagles in five years D. it builds wind farm in migratory patterns or near wetlands ‎33. Why is California giving Shiloh IV the permit?‎ A. To encourage green energy B. To protect big turning blades C. To prevent criminal activities D. To support research on eagles ‎34. What was Hutchins’s attitude to wind farm’s rapid development?‎ A. Tolerant B. Uncaring C. Surprised D. Critical ‎35. When drafting the five-year permit, officials ________.‎ A. showed great caution B. reached an agreement quickly C. wanted to list eagles as endangered D. had already singed two similar permits 第二节 七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余 ‎3D printing is becoming more and more popular. 36 People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers.‎ ‎ 37 Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food “inks” into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. 38 Using 3D printer to create your meals would also save the environment because there would be less need for traditional growing and transporting processes.‎ ‎ 39 It could take away many jobs, including those for growing and transporting food. Imagine a world where there is no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and textures(外观) can be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Additionally, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food. 40 ‎ What’s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.‎ A. But can you imagine printing food?‎ B. Not all 3D printers use the same technology.‎ C. ‎3D printing technology will change the way we live in the future.‎ D. This means it would be very quick and easy to create tasty meals.‎ E. Is it really possible to get the nutrition we need from food-based inks?‎ F. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and car models.‎ G. However, some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster.‎ 第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in 41 and who is trying to take advantage of other people s 42 .‎ ‎ Recently, I was finishing my work at home 43 the dog barked letting me know that 44 was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a 45 weak woman in her late fifties. I said to her, "May I ask what you 46 ?"‎ ‎ She 47 , "Hello, my name is Parvathy. My husband and I live in the slum(贫民窟) nearby. We earn our living 48 working at construction sites. A few days ‎ ago my 49 tripped on the stairs while 50 a heavy load. He is 51 hurt and hasn't been able to 52 for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!"‎ ‎ "Oh!" I said. "Please 53 here." I went into the room. I felt really bad about her 54 but…Was she telling me the 55 or trying to cheat me out of my money?‎ ‎ Finally, I 56 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, "Dear Lord, you know 57 I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who 58 need it. Amen."‎ ‎ I went out with a fifty note and 59 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, "May god bless you, my dear! Thank you so much!"‎ ‎ I was so 60 , and turned back to my work smiling.‎ ‎41.A. control B. case C. use D. need ‎42.A. braveness B. envy C. interest D kindness ‎43.A. when B. until C. since D. after ‎44. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody ‎45. A. poor B. proud C. popular D. busy ‎46. A. enjoy B. notice C. want D. recognize ‎47. A. refused B. replied C. showed D. expressed ‎48. A. for B. to C. in D. by ‎49. A. son B. husband C. brother D. father ‎50. A. carrying B. dropping C. gathering D. choosing ‎51. A. hardly B. badly C. probably D. actually ‎52. A. remove B. drive C. work D. operate ‎53. A. stop B. wait C. come D. rest ‎54. A. solution B. position C. action D. situation ‎55. A. truth B. news C. hope D. result ‎56. A. tried B. wished C. decided D. expected ‎57. A. how B. whether C. when D. what ‎58. A. only B. really C. naturally D. formally ‎59. A. reminded B. put C. handed D. ordered ‎60. A. worried B. frightened C. tired D. moved 第四部分 写作(满分50分)‎ 第一节 语篇型语法填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词正确形式填空。‎ ‎（1） Wolf Warrior II（《战狼II》）is such a hit that it has put China in the 61 (globe) spotlight(公众关注). It's also the first film to taste success both in terms of box office earnings 62 promoting Chinese values.‎ The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, 63 (lead) by Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the writer and director of the film. It is based 64 the true events of the 2011 evacuation (撤离) of Chinese people from Libya. It describes how the Chinese government aims 65 (protect) overseas Chinese citizens. Just 66 the message at the end of the film reads:" When you encounter（遇到） 67 (dangerous) in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back 68 (stand) a strong motherland."‎ China's 69 (rise) military power and its positive role in the world h ave brought out a bigger sense of 70 (proud) among young people in China.‎ (2) I remember the first time I met Roy. He was standing in the centre of a group of boys, and was telling a joke. When he reached the final line, everyone burst out __71___(laugh). Roy laughed too, a loud happy laugh. “ Popular boy,” I thought to___72__ (I). I was the new boy in the class. Our whole family had moved there. I was twelve and, __73__(lose) all my friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school.‎ ‎ But just under a year ago, Roy’s father was knocked over by a car. He died a few days later. The family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage ___74____(finance). Roy, who had always been very close to his father, changed completely, ____75____(become) silent and moody.‎ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；‎ ‎ 2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；‎ ‎ 3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Tom,‎ I’ve made my decision go to America for further study after high school in the end.‎ I’ve been longing to go to America, main for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture, that is believed to be the most diverse one in the world. And the others is that I can broaden your mind in this developed country. And to tell the truth, I have some worries concerning this. I don’t have a good command of English, especially speak English, so I’m afraid I’ll have difficulty fit in very soon. Beside, I may suffer from the heavy pressure from college courses, which I’m not sure I can handle.‎ With so many things bothering me, I hope you can not offer me some practical advice.‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ 第三节 ‎：书面表达（共25分）‎ 假定你是高二年级学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；‎ ‎ 2.这种单车的优势；‎ ‎ 3.你对这种单车的看法。‎ 提示词：智能手机smartphone，共享单车bike sharing ； 扫二维码 scan the QR code 注意： 1.词数在110左右；‎ ‎ 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Jim,‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 高二月考四英语答案2017.12‎ 听力1-5. ABBCA 6-10. ACABB 11-15. CABAC 16-20. BCCAB 阅读理解21-23 DCB 24-27 BDAD 28-31 DCAC 32-35 CADA 36-40 FADGE 完形填空41-45 DDACA 46-50 CBDBA 51-55 BCBDA 56-60 CABCD 语法填空1. global 2. and 3. led 4. on 5. to protect ‎ ‎6.as 7.danger 8. stands 9. rising 10. pride ‎11.laughing 12.myself 13.having lost 14.financially 15.becoming 改错 ‎1. decision后加to 2. main改成mainly 3. that改成which ‎4. others改成other 5. your改成my 6. And改成But ‎7. speak 改成spoken 8. fit改成fitting 9. Beside改成Besides ‎ ‎10. not去掉 书面表达 Dear Jim,‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of bike sharing -mobike mentioned in your latest letter.‎ ‎ It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, can the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.‎ ‎ Compared to other forms of bike sharing, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.‎ ‎ Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua