2018-2019学年甘肃省兰州大学附属中学高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

2018-2019学年甘肃省兰州大学附属中学高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

‎2018-2019学年甘肃省兰州大学附属中学高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。请将答案涂在答题卡上 A One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, his face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad.        "Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn't work! " he said angrily.        The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents. "Don't worry. I'll help you," the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true-the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.‎ ‎1.The boy's face always looked _______ in the mirror on the first day.‎ A. happy 　　　　B. sad 　　　　　C. terrible  　　　　　D. funny ‎2. Finally the rich boy _______.‎ A. lost his parents　　　　　B. bought a new mirror C. helped the little girl find her parents　　D. bought a mirror for the little girl ‎3. From the story we know the boy was _______.‎ A. brave　　B. foolish　　C. clever　　　D. helpful ‎ B We chat （微信）is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean you've made him or her angry? The reasons might be different.‎ One reason may be that you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like 'how are you? ' 'what are you doing? ' 'do you love me?' too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.‎ ‎    Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much.‎ ‎    Finally, Some people delete the one's name from friends' list because they no longer want to see it and they don't want you to see their“ Moments” (动态） on WeChat .Maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don't want to share with you.‎ ‎    So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons why a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.‎ ‎4 .From paragraph 2, we can know if you are blocked that is because ______. ‎ A . you are asking too many boring questions B . your friend is angry ‎ C . your friend like answering questions D . your friend is busy.‎ ‎5. In paragraph3, the underlined word“ fake" refers to ______. ‎ A . 实惠的 B . 假冒的 C . 完美的 D 昂贵的 ‎6. _______causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage. ‎ A .2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5 ‎ ‎7. Which is the best title for the passage? ‎ A . Friend Circle B . Why Are You Blocked? ‎ C . A Popular Way of  Communication D . How to Make Your Friend Satisfied ‎ C Babysitter Wanted ‎ I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour. If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.comor call 800-4964. Office Manager Wanted Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organisation and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial (金融的) records, so he or she should be familiar with computers. Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.comor call 800-6978 to apply. Waiter/ Waitress Wanted A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service. If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgto apply. This is a part-time job. Office Cleaner Wanted Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm. Duties include: ●Cleaning the washrooms ●Cleaning the furniture ●Sweeping the floors ●Other general cleaning Some experience is necessary. Pay:$15 per hour Replyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgor call 800-8197. 8.Which of the following position is a full-time job?‎ A．Babysitter.‎ B．Office manager.‎ C．Waiter / waitress.‎ D．Office cleaner.‎ ‎9.If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?‎ A．job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org B．job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org C．jim@californiaaquatics.com D．rebecharv@aol.com ‎10.What can we learn from the passage? ‎ A．The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.‎ B．One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.‎ C．A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.‎ D．Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.‎ ‎11.Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress? ‎ A．Being familiar with computers.‎ B．Having knowledge of wines.‎ C．Knowing more about menus.‎ D．Working well with others.‎ ‎ D When it comes to camels,(骆驼) we quickly think of the desert----usually the Sahara Desert of North Africa. But did you know the camel was native first to North America? 40,000, 000 years ago, the camel probably got to Africa by migrating to South America. This was a large land mass that broke in two. The easterm part we now call Africa. The journey took millions of years.‎ Camels stand six to seven feet tall and weigh up to 1, 600 pounds. They have long, strong legs and powerful muscles. A camel can carry as much as a thousand pounds for a short distance. But for a long distance, its typical load is about 400 pounds.‎ When a camel walks or runs, both legs on one side of its body move forward at the same time. Then the legs on the other side swing forward. This leg action makes for a rocking motion. Some riders get “seasick”. This may be part of the reason why camels are sometimes called “ships of the desert”.‎ A camels back is broad. It is too broad to let both of the rider’s feet hang down. There is no use for stirrups(马镫).Well, as for your hands, you can hold the reins (缰绳) gently. Once youget used to the camels constant rocking motion, though, you can almost fall asleep.‎ ‎12.What can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A. Camels migrated to Africa 1, 600 years ago.‎ B. The Sahara Desert is located in South Africa.‎ C. Camels were native to North America 40 million years ago.‎ D. Africa and North America once belonged to one continent.‎ ‎13. What do we know about camels?‎ A. They weigh 1,600 kilograms. B. They are six to seven feet tall.‎ C. They have short, strong legs.‎ D. They can carry 1,000 pounds for a long journey.‎ ‎14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?‎ A. Stirrups are used to help the camel riders B. Camels have a wider back than horses C. People get “seasick” because camels are the “ships of the desert”.‎ D. The camels rocking motion is caused by its long leg action.‎ ‎15. The author wrote the text mainly to________.‎ A introduce B. argue C. compare D. entertain 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写涂在答题卡上。‎ How to be an excellent student School can always be one of the most difficult things for students to deal with. Learning how to study and get along with your fellow students will make the whole experience much easier.‎ Be prepared.___16 ____It would be a good idea to bring books, folders, pens, pencils homework and anything else you need.‎ Get organized. Staying organized in school is important. If you are organized, then you are one step ahead in being successful____17_____ That means you put your English papers in your English folder, your science papers inour science folder.‎ ‎__18______When a teacher is giving a lesson, take notes and if you don t understand something raise your hand and ask questions.‎ ‎___19_____Study is one of the key factors of an education. Spending two hours a day studying increases your grades. These two hours, however, have to be constructive.‎ Don't put off work for later.__20_______When you come home from school, keep all of yourelectronics such as your iphone, ipod and laptop away and practice a few, for example, math problems to be right on top.‎ A. Pay attention in class.‎ B. Study in a constructive way.‎ C. It is advisable to keep a folder for each subject.‎ D. Review your notes when you have free time.‎ E. Bring everything you need with you to class.‎ F. Actually, keeping a daily routine is beneficial for yourself.‎ G. Just remember, it doesnt hurt to go over what you have leant.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案涂在答题卡上。‎ About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to mine. I never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always __21__ at the kids.‎ We often met in the __22 when we were coming or going. I always spoke, but the only __23__ I got was a “hello” from the fouryearold girl.‎ One afternoon when I __24__ , they were just coming out of their apartment and the little girl was _25__ the door open for the others. I __26__ in the car doing unnecessary things. But when I looked up I saw the little girl was still keeping the door open, __27__ for me. I hurried as much as I could and __28__ her.‎ I was really touched by her act of __29__ . That afternoon I was at the K—Mart and I __30_ a white Teddy bear for her. The next day, there was a __31__ on the door and it was the little girl and her father. She was very __32_ of the bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before.‎ Now when we meet in the hall, we all speak in a(n) __33__ manner. As time passes, I don't hear that yelling as often as before.‎ Last night we had about four inches of snow, I looked out at my car and wondered how I was going to keep my doctor's __34_. I went out to __35__ the snow. But when I opened my front door, I found my car was there __36__ all the snow cleaned. You couldn't __37__ how I felt at the moment. I thanked that __38__ in my heart. Isn't it __39__ that a small kind act of a 4yearold girl could change so many things for better? My guardian angel says that good things come from small __40__.‎ ‎21．A.laughing B．yelling C．staring D．fighting ‎22．A.park B．hallway C．courtyard D．street ‎23．A.answer B．reaction C．information D．message ‎24．A.left B．returned C．fled D．settled ‎25．A.holding B．catching C．fixing D．lifting ‎26．A.remained B．seated C．existed D．stuck ‎27．A.asking B．waiting C．standing D．leaving ‎28．A.passed B．helped C．thanked D．replaced ‎29．A.closeness B．willingness C．kindness D．carefulness ‎30．A.donated B．presented C．ordered D．bought ‎31．A.sound B．noise C．voice D．knock ‎32．A.satisfied B．proud C．anxious D．eager ‎33．A.friendly B．normal C．obvious D．standard ‎34．A.appointment B．demand C．promise D．queue ‎35．A.recover B．melt C．remove D．push ‎36．A.by B．with C．for D．and ‎37．A.remind B．realize C．expect D．imagine ‎38．A.parents B．family C．girl D．children ‎39．A.confusing B．exciting C．amusing D．amazing ‎40．A.structures B．reasons C．causes D．acts 第II卷 座位号______‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Jerry felt very painful recently. So he went to see a doctor.“ Doctor,” he said,“I’ve got trouble. Every time I get into bed, I think there’s somebody under___41____I’m going crazy!”“Just depend on me for one year,”said the doctor, “and come to me three times ____42___week andI’ll cure yo ur fears.”“How much do you charge?”“100 dollars per visit.”“Oh,I’Il take seriously, Doctor, Bye!” So the doctor_____43____(wait)all day eagerly. However, he didn’t see Jerry for a long time.‎ One day six months____44___(late), he happened____45___(meet)Jerry on the street. “_____46_didn’t you ever come to see me again?”asked the doctor angrily. “Sorry, maybe I made you __47______( disappoint), I apologize, Doctor.” “What do you mean, Jerry?” asked the doctor.‎ ‎ Jerry said, “You said 100 dollars a visit? But my little sister cured me_48____5 dollars, Doctor.”“Is that so! How? " asked the doctor. “She told me to cut the ____49___ (leg) off the bed! And nobody under there now!!!”Jerry answered ____50__(proud).‎ ‎41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.__________ ‎ ‎46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I grew up in the small town. When I was about six years old, I was used to have a friend, Mary. She was very tall and thin with short brown hairs, a roundish face or a small nose. I still remember we always play in the street and in his garden. Mary lived in the house next mine. She had a brother naming Tom, which was about five years older than her. I don't know where Mary is now or what she is doing. The last time when I saw her was about 25 years before, just before I started secondary school.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华,去年是一名交换生(exchange student)去美国学习,得到布朗一家的照顾,回国后写一封感谢信给布朗夫妇,要点如下:‎ ‎1. 感谢生活上的关心,克服(overcome)了思乡病(homesickness)。‎ ‎2. 感谢学习上的帮助,口语进步很大。‎ ‎3. 欢迎到中国做客。‎ Dear Mrs. Wilson,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎ ‎ 试题答案 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎1—5BCDAB 6—10BBBDD 11—15BCBBA 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎16—20 ECABF 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ ‎21~25 BBABA 26~30 ABCCD ‎31~35 DBAAC 36-40. BDBDD 第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎41．it 42.a　43.waited　44.later 　45.to meet　46．why 47.　disappointed 48. for　49. legs　50．proudly 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1.small前的the 改为a 2.was used to 去掉was 3. hairs改为hair 4.or改为 and 5.play改为played 6. his改为her 7.next 后加to 8 naming 改为named 9. which改为who 10.before改为ago 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown,‎ ‎    How are things going with you recently? I am writing to express my thanks for helping me during my visit to your house. Thank you so much for giving me a chance to live with your family while I was an exchange student in America! That was such a hard time for me, but your kindness and warm heart did let me overcome my homesickness. Besides, you tutored me in my spoken English in daily life.‎ ‎    With your help, I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the English Speaking Competition of the city. My achievement is owed to your help. If there is a chance, welcome to China, I am looking forward to your coming.‎ ‎   All the best.‎