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【推荐】2018-2019学年上学期高二英语人教版(必修5)
2018年9月16日 每周一测 Ⅰ. 完形填空 One Saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home. On the halfway, after 1 her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment to 2 my phone call. And then obviously, she 3 and drove off, When arriving home, she realized that and thought that the 4 of getting it again was small. She was so 5 surprised when she found a 6 on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few 7 from the gas station. They stopped their car to 8 ,It was filled with all the things one naturally kept in a wallet, including some 9 and other cash, however, no phone number, 10 this, they managed to get a(n) 11 from my mother's driving licence, and without hesitation, they decided to drive to our home to 12 it When my mother went to get her wallet, she was so 13 and grateful. She 14 to give them some money as a(n) 15 of gratitude, but they refused, saying that they were just glad to 16 my mother help. They were naturally 17 , and they had firm 18 in the Golden Rule as well. They drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could 19 .I think they were really 20 and helpful. 1. A. pulling out B. standing for C. paying for D. sorting out 2. A. make B. answer C. hear D. send 3. A. sank B. explored C. forgot D. inspected 4. A. amount B. expectation C. thought D. chance 5. A. curiously B. joyfully C. willingly D. strangely 6. A. sign B. signal C. note D. postcard 7. A. seconds B. hours C. squares D. blocks 8. A. pick it up B. look it up C. take it out D. put it out 9. A. pictures B. envelopes C. bills D. medals 10. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Despite. D. Without 11. A. number B. photograph C. address D. distance 12. A. get B. check C. exchange D. return 13. A. hopeless B. relieved C. fortunate D. warm-hearted 14. A. intended B. advised C. demanded D. instructed 15. A. feeling B. mood C. present D. expression 16. A. offer B. share C. trust D. seek 17. A. honest B. selfish C. logical D. creative 18. A. courage B. faith C. support D. devotion 19. A. remove B. deserve C. value D. cause 20. A. humorous B. independent C. polite D. considerate Ⅱ. 七选五型阅读理解 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated as the memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival, Qingming Festival Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox (春分), round April 4 or April 5 every year. 1 , They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors* tomb to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas, people are forbidden to use the fire to cook the food, so they only eat the cool food. Thus, it is also named Hanshi Festival. Double Ninth Festival 2 The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese,climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful perspective, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum(菊花). Winter Solstice(冬至). Winter solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year, From winter solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. 3 Chinese people in the northern region, eat dumplings-aad wonton(馄炖), while in the southern regions rice balls. 4 In China, this festival is in late January or early Februaty, the last day of the Lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare(惊恐),but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an)” 5 A. Spring Festival. B. New Year's Eve. C. People always visit their friends and relatives* D. People will go to worship(祭拜)their ancestors. E. It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year. F. It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October G. It's a holiday which is regarded as important as the Spring Festival. Ⅲ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Children have their own rules in playing games. They don't care much about 1 wins or loses, and they don't seem to worry whether the game 2 (finish) or not when they leave. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be 3 (direct) compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages in 4 each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side 5 (start) is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel 6 (puzzle) at why their kids play such a simple game again and again. However, it is found 7 a child plays games for very important reasons. He can find 8 (he) being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He can become a leader and give 9 (order) when it comes to his turn. In some games, he can pretend to be dead or to kiss someone he has caught. 10 appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Ⅳ. 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The summer holiday is coming. Our class has a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenience and comfortable. What’s more, they can to save money for other purposes. But they will lose chance of getting to know the outside world. Besides, others prefer to go out for traveling, that can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money or meet some difficulties while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much good to stay at home, for I can do how I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and help my parents with the housework. Ⅴ. 书面表达 假如你是李华,最近你的一个外国朋友Peter来信说想了解一些有关中国水饺的情况。根据下列要点写封回信: 1. 水饺在人们心目中的地位; 2. 水饺的种类和吃法; 3. 一些春节期间吃水饺的习俗。 注意: 1. 根据提示要点写一篇不少于80词的文章; 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for the information about Chinese dumplings. Here is some information.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Ⅰ. 完形填空 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,文章主要介绍了两个陌生人,在找到妈妈的钱包后,开车来送回的感人故事。 1. A 考查动词短语。根据后文语境可知妈妈拿出信用卡,把钱包放到了车顶上。A. pulling out 拿出, 拖出 B. standing for 代表 C. paying for 支付 D. sorting out分类,故选A 。 4. D 考查名词。此处表示召回的可能性很小。A. amount 数量 B. expectation 期望 C. thought 想 法 D. chance 机会,可能,故选D 。 5. B 考查副词。根据后文钱包找到了因此妈妈是开心。A. curiously 好奇地 B. joyfully 开心地 C. willingly 乐意地 D. strangely 奇怪地,故选B 。 6. C 考查名词。根据后面的said 可知是在一张便条上写道,所以是note。A. sign 标识 B. signal 信 号 C. note 便条 D. postcard 明信片,故选C 。 7. D 考查名词。此处表示离加油站不远的路中央。A. seconds 秒 B. hours 小时 C. squares 平方 米 D. blocks 街区,故选D 。 8.A 考查动词短语。根据后文送钱包可知他们捡起了钱包。A. pick it up 捡起 B. look it up 查找 C. take it out 拿出 D. put it out 熄灭,故选A 。 9. C 考查名词。钱包里当然是钞票,现金等。A. pictures 图画 B. envelopes信封 C. bills 钞票 D. medals奖牌,故选C 。 10. C 考查介词。根据前文说没有电话号码,虽然联系不上,但他们找到了我妈妈的驾驶证,知道了我 们的住址。A. Instead of 代替,而不是 B. Because of 因为 C. Despite. 虽然,尽管 D. Without 没有,故选C 。 11. C 考查名词。根据后文他们开车来到我家可知他们得到了我们的地址。A. number 数字 B. photograph 照片 C. address地址 D. distance距离,故选C 。 12. D 考查动词。根据前文可知他们归还了钱包,所以他们开车来时还钱包的。A. get 得到 B. check 检查,核对 C. exchange 交换 D. return 归还,故选D 。 13. B 考查形容词。根据语境可知妈妈得到钱包应该是松了口气而且很感激。A. hopeless 绝望的 B. relieved 松了口气 C. fortunate 幸运的 D. warm-hearted热心肠的,故选B 。 14. A 考查动词。根据后文他们拒绝可知妈妈打算给他们一些钱作为酬谢。A. intended打算 B. advised 建议 C. demanded 要求 D. instructed 指示,故选A 。 17. A 考查形容词。根据前文他们的行为可知他们很诚实。A. honest 诚实的 B. selfish 自私的 C. logical 合逻辑的 D. creative 有创造力的,故选A 。 18. B 考查名词。此处表示他们有坚定的信念。A. courage 勇气 B. faith 信念 C. support支持 D. devotion 投入,故选B 。 19. D 考查动词。此处表示他们呢能够体会丢失钱包所带来的不愉快和难过等。A. remove 移走 B. deserve 值得 C. value 珍惜 D. cause 引起,故选D 。 20. D 考查形容词。根据语境可知他们很体谅人。A. humorous 幽默的 B. independent 独立的 C. polite 礼貌的 D. considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的,故选D 。 Ⅱ. 七选五型阅读理解 【语篇解读】此文为说明文,文章主要介绍了中国的四个中国的传统节日。 1. D【解析】根据后文They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tomb to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival.可知清明节人们将祭拜祖先,所以D正确。 2. F【解析】根据标题Double Ninth Festival以及后文The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name.可知重阳节在农历九月九庆祝,所以F正确。 3. G【解析】根据下一句Chinese people in the northern region, eat dumplings-aad wonton(馄炖), while in the southern regions rice balls.以及下一段可知此处介绍冬至的重要地位,所以G正确。 4. B【解析】根据后文内容In China, this festival is in late January or early Februaty, the last day of the Lunar year.可知本段 介绍的是除夕,所以B正确。 5.E【解析】根据前文Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare(惊恐),but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an)”可知这是双关语,意味着新的一年健康平安,所以E正确。 Ⅲ. 语法填空 【语篇解读】此文为说明文,文章介绍了孩子们有着属于他们自己的游戏规则。他们很少有裁判,也不用为保住得分而费心。他们不在乎谁输谁赢,也不在意游戏是否进行到底。游戏对孩子们来说很重要,在游戏中,孩子可以暂时忘掉自我,尽情享受游戏的乐趣。 3. directly 考查副词。此处修饰谓语be compared,所以用副词directly。 4. which 考查定语从句连词。此句先行词为games,从句表示在游戏中每一步如选择领头的,挑选哪一 方等本身都是游戏,所以用关系代词which代替games,做in的宾语。 5. shall/will start 考查时态。根据句子成分分析,此处是which引导的宾语从句,从句缺谓语,在根 据语境游戏显然还没有进行,所以要用将来时。 6. puzzled 考查过去分词。此处表示成年人感到困惑孩子们为什么喜欢玩游戏。人感到用过去分词。7. that 考查连词。此处为it做形式主语,that引导主语从句,表示人么发现孩子们玩游戏是有原因的。 8. himself 考查反身代词。此处主语为he,所以宾语用himself,表示他发现他自己是个有用的伙伴。 9. orders 考查名词单复数。发出命令,命令不止一个,所以用复数。 10. It 考查形式主语。此处表示看上去似乎孩子玩游戏时他们想象了一个自己可以控制的情形。That 引导真正主语从句,因此主语用it,做形式主语。 Ⅳ. 短文改错 The summer holiday is coming. Our class has a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both and comfortable. What’s more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose chance of getting to know the outside world. , others prefer to go out for traveling, can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money meet some difficulties while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much to stay at home, for I can do I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and my parents with the housework. 第一处:主语是Our class,这里表示班级的同学,表示复数概念,谓语用复数。故has改成have。 第二处:和comfortable并列作表语。故convenience改成convenient。 第三处:情态动词后直接跟动词原形,所以删除to。 第四处:特指"了解外面世界的机会",用定冠词。故lose后面接the。 第九处:do后面是宾语从句,宾语从句缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故how改成what。 第十处:和reading books, watching TV并列作宾语应用动名词。故help改成helping。 Ⅴ. 书面表达 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for the information about Chinese dumplings. Here is some information. In China, though there are many different kinds of food, dumplings are regarded as real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetable in them while others have sugar, eggs and other tasty things. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in supermarkets. Then you take them home, heat them up and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. During the Spring Festival, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin in one dumpling. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be very lucky in the year. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 查看更多