英语卷·2018届山东省枣庄市第八中学东校区高三上学期1月月考（2018-01）Word版

英语卷·2018届山东省枣庄市第八中学东校区高三上学期1月月考（2018-01）Word版

本试卷共12页。全卷满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。‎ ‎2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. Where are the man’s gloves now?‎ A. On the shelf B. On the desk C. In the cupboard ‎2. When will the speakers have a meeting today?‎ A. At 2:00 p.m B. At 5:00 p.m C. At 7:00 p.m ‎ ‎3. How will the woman deal with the machine?‎ ‎ A. Repair it herself B. Have it repaired ‎ C. Replace it with a new one ‎ ‎4. Why does the woman leave home earlier?‎ A. To work earlier than usual ‎ B. To avoid the traffic jam ‎ C. To go to work on foot ‎5. Why didn’t the woman read the e-mail from the man?‎ A. She didn’t go online B. She lost the e-mail ‎ C. She wasn’t in the company 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Baking a cake B. Making a pizza C. Eating some popcorn ‎7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Father and daughter ‎ B. Husband and wife C. Brother and sister ‎ 听第7段村料,回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? ‎ A. They’ve destroyed his yard B. Their dogs disturb him too much C. They like to watch him through the window ‎ ‎9. What does the woman advise the man to do? ‎ A. Call the police B. Talk with his neighbors C. Stay away from his neighbors 听笫8段材料,回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. What is the woman’s apartment like?‎ A. Two bedrooms with a big kitchen B. Two bedrooms with a small balcony C. One bedroom with a large balcony ‎11. What does the man need to pay for?‎ A. Gas B. Electricity C. The parking lot ‎12. When will the woman meet the man? ‎ A. On Wednesday B. On Thursday ‎ C. On Friday ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. What does the man think of online shopping?‎ A. The delivery is a bit slow B. Returning goods is difficult C. It is cheap and convenient ‎ ‎14. What does the man say about Trade Me?‎ A. It sells books and CDs. ‎ B. It has some rare records.‎ C. It offers things from other users. ‎ ‎15. What did the man buy for his mother?‎ A. A coat ‎ B. A golf bag ‎ C. A sofa ‎16. What is the man concerned about in the end? ‎ A. When the sofa will arrive ‎ B. How the sofa will be delivered C. How much the delivery will cost ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What trip had the speaker been expecting? ‎ A. A sea dive B. A river dive C. A lake dive ‎ ‎18. Where did the speaker go on his diving trip? ‎ A. In Indonesia B. In the USA ‎ C. In Australia ‎ ‎19. What did the speaker see in his diving?[KS5UKS5U] ‎ A. Sharks B. Flying fish C. Whales ‎20. How did the speaker find his trip?‎ A. Worthwhile B. Frightening C. Tiring ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A The First City You Should Visit Next Year It’s about time to make travel plans for 2018, and the experts at Lonely Planet say one city should be first on your list.‎ Seville, Spain took top honors in the travel site’s annual Best in Travel roundup(简报). Seville ranked first due to its relatively new network of biking paths and a set of special local activities related to the anniversary of legendary painter Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. The city has also enjoyed some screen love lately. Seville was featured on “Game of Thrones" this year and will host the European Film Awards in 2018, making it a prime time to visit this brilliant historical hangout. ‎ Even if you don’t stop by next year, Seville deserves a spot on your travel bucket list. The city is known for its rich history, superb architecture and authentic culture that includes plenty of tapas tasting and Flamenco dancing. ‎ Must-sees include Seville’s central cathedral(大教堂), a UNESCO world heritage(遗产)site. The Alcázar's palace and gardens were built over a 100-year span. Off the beaten track, you’11 find charming neighborhoods, bars, markets and churches waiting for your exploration. ‎ USA Today,says it’s best to visit Seville in spring, when weather is warm and the city celebrates both the Easter Holy Week and its annual fair.‎ ‎21. What do the underlined words “Game of Thrones" in Paragraph 2 refer to? ‎ A. An activity ‎ B. A TV series ‎ C. A palace ‎ D. A painting ‎ ‎22. What do we know about Seville from the third paragraph? ‎ A. It’s diverse ‎ B. It’s conservative ‎ C. It's fashionable D. It’s controversial ‎23. When is probably the best time to visit Seville? ‎ A. January ‎ B. April C. September D. November B In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think it’d be nice to have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stacia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. I’11 get the occasional. “Your name is so pretty" after introducing myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to tell me my name isn’t a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in other words, I didn’t have a childhood). I couldn’t even pronounce my own name correctly until I was five. ‎ I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a while I stopped correcting him, and that’s been my reaction to strangers ever since. In other cages, I'd rather tell the cashier my name is Staci and save both of us, as well as the people standing behind me in line, valuable time. ‎ Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and I've realized it's easier just to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I did—so many times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out" name. It may have caused some confusion with my friends at first, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but I've trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up with this fake(假的)name．Now going out on weekends means I get to have a shift of identity. ‎ Frustrations aside, being the owner of a unique name has made me appreciate the little things in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over our shared struggles. ‎ To any other Stacias reading this—I feel you, girl. P.S. I apologize to any real Brittanys out there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name ! ‎ ‎24. How does the author often feel about her name? ‎ A. Annoyed ‎ B. Happy ‎ C. Disappointed ‎ D. Proud ‎ ‎25. Why does the author use a fake name? ‎ A. To enjoy a different identity ‎ B. To stand out in a crowd ‎ C. To save time and trouble ‎ D. To make a fool of herself ‎26. What’s the reaction of her friends to “Brittany" finally? ‎ A. They are laughing at her B. They are used to it C. They are strongly against her ‎ D. They are confused about it ‎ ‎27. How does the author sound when telling the story? ‎ A. Guilty ‎ B. Cautious C. Curious ‎ D. Humorous C When was the last time you sent a postcard? The UK’s family-owned oldest postcard firm,which has been publishing postcards and calendars since 1880, will close this December. The reason? It says instead of penning a card,people are putting photos up on Facebook or Instagram or using WhatsApp to show friends arid family at home just how much fun they’re having.‎ If you get a postcard from someone who’s away somewhere, it’s as much the thought that they’ve gone through the hassle(麻烦)of choosing a postcard, working out where to get a stamp from,finding a postbox and then the postcard making that journey through to you. That’s the value of the postcard．But that time has gone． ‎ Brothers Charles and Harry Salmon, the fifth generation of the family to run the firm, said the popularity of social media had had a huge impact on the business. People are also tending to take shorter holidays, meaning they are likely to have arrived home long before their postcards. As a result the business was no longer viable. ‎ ‎“Increasingly challenging trading conditions and changes to the nature and size of the market for its publications have resulted in uncertainty over the future of its trade,” the brothers wrote in a letter to suppliers and newsagents. ‎ As a result they were announcing a proposal to withdraw from publishing. The number of postcards sold each year is reported to have seen a sharp decline to about five million from 20 ‎ million just 25 years ago. But the firm said that as well as the drop in the number of postcards sent. “we have also had to consider that there are no more members of the family who wish to join the business." ‎ ‎28. What is the best title of the text?‎ A. UK’s oldest postcard firm set to close ‎ B. Postcard industry booming in the future C. UK's postcard firm through a tough time ‎ D. Postcard industry needing support to survive ‎ ‎29. What’s the value of sending a postcard? ‎ A. It’s a journey of love B. It’s a symbol of sympathy C. It’s an act of patience D. It’s a way of passing time ‎ ‎30. What does the underlined word “viable" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ‎ A. Worth of praise ‎ B. Possible to change C. Short of money ‎ D. likely to exist ‎ ‎31. Where does this text probably come from? ‎ A. A business column ‎ B. A finance report ‎ C. A hi-tech advertisement ‎ D. A book review D Like it or love it,social media is a major part of life. Clicking on a thumbs-up or a heart icon(图标)is an easy way to stay in touch. Whether you’re on Facebook, what’s App or Twitter, the way, of keeping in touch is no longer face to face, but instead screen to screen, highlighted by the fact that more than 1 billion people are using Facebook every day. Social media has become second nature—but what impact is this hating on us? ‎ Lauren Sherman ant]her team,who study the brain at Temple University in Philadeiphia, mixed 20 teens’ photos with 10 other pictures from public Instagram accounts. Then they randomly gave half of the images many likes(between 23 and 45; most had more than 30). They gave the other half no more than 22 likes(most had fewer than 15).‎ The researchers wanted to find out how the participants’ brains were responding to the different images. While the teens were in a machine, researchers asked them to either like an image or skip to the next one. Teens were much more likely to like images that seemed popular—those that had more than 23 likes, Sherman’s team found. The kids tended to skip pictures with few likes.‎ As part of the experiment, participants were also shown a range of “neutral” photos showing things like food and friends, and “risky” photos concerning cigarettes and alcohol. When looking at photos showing risky behaviors, such as smoking or drinking—no matter how many likes they had—the brain region linked to cognitive(认知的)control tended to become less active. These kinds of pictures can lower the viewer's self-contro1. That means what you like online has the power to influence not just what others like, but even what they do. Viewing pictures like these could make teens let down their guard when it comes to experimenting with drugs and alcohol,Sherman worries.‎ ‎32. What does the text focus on? ‎ A. The behaviors of teens． ‎ B. The self-control of teens ‎ C. The influence of social media D. The popularity of social media ‎ ‎33. Which of the following might be included in the experiment? ‎ A. Seventeen images are given 20 likes ‎ B. Fifteen images are given 25 likes ‎ C. Fifteen images are given 42 likes ‎ D. Eight images are given 40 likes ‎ ‎34. What’s Sherman’s concern about online photos? ‎ A. More likes may be given ‎ B. Misbehaviors may be encouraged ‎ C. More risky pictures may be posted ‎ D. Cognitive control may become less active ‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? ‎ A. To condemn immoral social behaviors ‎ B. To promote modern social media ‎ C. To explain the brain system ‎ D. To introduce a new research 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We all have one, don’t we? A friend who’s always late．The one who turns up for coffee a full half hour after the appointed time. 36 . The dear pal who sends a message saying “Sorry, bit delayed.” , when they’re already 20 minutes behind schedule. Or just maybe, if you’re really honest,this persistently tardy(拖延的)individual is actually you yourself. 37 . ‎ How on earth can people be so inconsiderate? ‎ Recent research suggests that there might be more to this than simple rudeness. Psychologists from Washington University believe people view time differently. 38 . It even provided them with a clock. Despite this, some people became so absorbed in the activity that they completely forgot to check the clock. ‎ ‎ 39 . The less punctual among us often share characteristics such as “optimism, low levels of self-control, anxiety” Why optimism, you ask? Optimists tend to overestimate how much they can achieve and underestimate problems, which means they don’t account for the long traffic jam on the way to meet you for that coffee. ‎ Here’s another thought: maybe language is to blame? The English phrase “to be fashionably late” is used to describe the proper time to arrive at an event. If you’re too early,you can appear overly eager, but if you’re a bit late, you seem cool and sophisticated(老练的). The problem is, what one person regards as fashionably late, another may view as plain impolite. 40 . ‎ A. Our personality also plays a role.‎ B. Keep a distance from those full of excuses.‎ C. Next time you have coffee,do try to be on time. ‎ D. The one who seems to be forever “stuck in traffic” .‎ E. Either way,1ateness can be extremely annoying to the receiving end.‎ F. Participants were required to set down how long they finished a task. ‎ G. Their study gave participants a specific amount of time to complete a task.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Mark was much affected with the discovery in the morning: his beloved violin, one of his few 41 and the primary source of his living, had been stolen.‎ Mark is homeless. For years, he’s been a familiar face to local people,who’ve 42 his violin-playing in Metro stations around the city. He shared the bad news of his 43 with his fans,making a simple 44 with the words “Violin Stolen”. Little did Mark know that his sign would soon 45 , inspiring an outpouring of 46 from the very strangers he’d been playing music for years. A woman 47 Mark with his sign and posted the picture on Facebook, which soon 48 the attention of a Montreal orchestra. ‎ The orchestra's manager Jean was really 49 by Mark’s story. “Oh my God,this poor man lost his only way of 50 his passion(热情)to others,” he said. “we had to realize this person was not just a(n) 51 .”‎ ‎ 52 to purchase a new violin for Mark,orchestra members 53 out to Francis Lapointe, owner of local violin shop,who too waft moved by Mark’s 54 ,and wanted to help “put 55 back in his life”. He offered to sell a new violin 56 . ‎ ‎“He will have everything he needs to be playing again. It’s a good instrument and it's going to work for years, 57‎ ‎ , for Mark to enjoy his music and for us to enjoy his music also.”‎ When Jean finally had the new violin 58 to Mark, the homeless man’s tears 59 his cheeks.‎ Any act of kindness is a light for the less fortunate. No act of kindness, however small, is ever 60 . Even a simple and a word of kindness can make a big difference.‎ ‎41. A. possessions B. goods C. tools D. violins ‎42. A. helped B. showed C. enjoyed D. trusted ‎43. A. 1ack B. disappearance C. damage D. loss ‎44. A. mark B. symbol C. sign D. gesture ‎45. A. came out B. let out C. came around D. got around ‎46. A. wonder B. curiosity C. kindness D. anxiety ‎47. A. Impressed B. photographed C. shared D. connected ‎ ‎48. A. Caught B. paid C. turned D. fixed ‎ ‎49. A. moved B. confused C. amazed D. bothered ‎ ‎50. A. Putting B. drawing C. leading D. communicating ‎ ‎51. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ‎52. A. Encouraged B. Determined C. Able D. Ambitious ‎53. A. found B. held C. reached D. gave ‎54. A. adventure B. personality C. feeling D. misfortune ‎55. A. faith B. music C. confidence D. talent ‎56. A. at cost B. at hand C. on show D. on sale ‎ ‎57. A. gradually B. hopefully C. equally D. generally ‎ ‎58. A. delivered B. added C. attached D. applied ‎59. A. moved on B. took on C. poured down D. turned down ‎60. A. counted B. repaid C. lost D. wasted ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（只填一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ With the rapid spread of western cultures,a 61 (grow)number of Chinese people prefer western holidays to traditional ones. When Christmas or Valentine’s Day 62 (come),youngsters will flood into bars,restaurants, or department stores to celebrate these festivals, but actually they don’t know much about Chinese traditional festivals. ‎ The reason behind this social phenomenon is obvious: in a society controlled by mass media and consumerism, festivals and holidays from abroad 63 (identify)as fashionable and new, while traditional ones are usually something out of date and old. Young people all over the world have regarded western life style 64 (especial)the life in Hollywood films, 65 their goal of ‎ life. As a consequence, 66 is no wonder that Chinese young people have much more affection for Christmas than China’s Spring Festival. ‎ We should think about the influence of such 67 social phenomenon carefully. It is obvious that the wide spread and recognition of western holidays is 68 (harm)to our traditional value. if we don, t take some 69 (measure) right now, some day in the future, Chinese cultural heritage may be strange to our grandchildren. It is high time for the government and all people 70 (take)action to protect our traditional culture.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节,满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ Last week,I attended a lecture by a teacher in his thirty. He was energetic and confidence. He spoke very fast and I could understand that he said. He mainly focused at how to learn the English well. In addition,he showed us how to write neatly, letter by letter. He kept telling us, “Slow down!” “Trusting yourself!” “Write carefully!”. To be honest, I never thought much of writing until today, when my heart touched. At the end of the lecture, all the people present break into cheers. The lecture was so interesting that I benefited a lot from them.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华,你在华工作的英国朋友Tom想深入学习中文。请你给他发邮件,告知每周有个“朗读者"(The Reader)活动,参与者须朗读自选中文经典并相互交流心得。 内容包括： ‎ ‎ 1.时间和地点；‎ ‎2.活动内容；‎ ‎3.准备朗读材料。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 山东省枣庄市第八中学东校区2018届高三1月月考英语试题参考答案 听力 ‎1-5AABCB 6-10BCBBC 11-15BCCCA 16-20BABCA 阅读理解 ‎21-25BABAC 26-30BDAAD 28-31 DCBA 31-35ACDBD 36-40DEGAC 完形 ‎41-45ACDCD 46-50CBAAD 51-55CBCDB 56-60ABACD 语法填空 ‎61. growing 62. comes 63. are identified 64. especially 65. as ‎ ‎66. it 67.a 68. harmful 69. measures 70. to take 改错 Last week,I attended a lecture by a teacher in his thirty．He was energetic and confidence．He spoke very fast and ‎ thirties confident but I could understand that he said．He mainly focused at how to learn the English well．In addition,he showed us how to ‎ ‎ what on(upon)‎ write neatly,letter by letter．He kept telling us,“Slow down!"“Trusting yourself!"“Write carefully!"．To be honest,I ‎ ‎ Trust never thought much of writing until today,when my heart^ touched．At the end of the lecture,all the people present ‎ ‎ was break into cheers．The lecture was so interesting that I benefited a lot from them．‎ broke it 写作 Dear Tom,‎ Learning that you are eager to improve Chinese, I’m writing to inform you of an activity. The Reader, where you can get close to the language and Chinese culture as you always wish.‎ Held at People’s Park every Saturday afternoon, the activity attracts readers of all ages and fields. They choose their favorite reading classic materials, including poems, essays and novels. Every participant is required to read the text emotionally. Meanwhile, readers can share reading experience and communicate with each other in Chinese.‎ If you plan to participate in this activity, be sure to have your reading material ready in advance. For someone so fond of Chinese like you, it is absolutely a great opportunity you aren’t miss.‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua