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2014年河北省唐山市高三9月摸底考试英语
2014 年河北省唐山市高三 9 月摸底考试英语 第 I 卷 第一节 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole. Most of the kids swim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safety. Still, the firefighter's first words "You need to come up here to the Stillwater River" made me catch my breath, and his follow-up words gave me relief: “ Your son is OK.” When I got to the river, I immediately saw the firetruck, ambulance and Anton, wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine. I hurried over to him. "You OK?"I asked. ”Yeah," was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation, I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest. The story was this: A woman was being swept under water. Hearing the cries, Anton and his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shore. In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son. The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good. Still shocked by my son's daring, I drove him home. Along the way, I tried to dig out some more information from him - but he had precious little to say. The only words he said were, ”What's for supper?" I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been. The next morning, when Anton got up, I half expected him to tell me the story. But all he did was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day. Watching from the window,1 was reminded that still water often runs deep. 21.Why did the mother allow her son to swim there? A. He was an excellent swimmer. B. The water of the river is shallow. C. He was old enough to swim. D. The rocks can be of help if there's danger. 22.The underlined part "who tends to play his cards close to his vest" probably means A. Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kids B. Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinks C. Anton always has a desire to help others D. Anton seldom changes his mind 23.In the mother's eyes, what her son did was A. dangerous but interesting C. unexpected and courageous B. meaningful but difficult D. awful and absurd 24. What might be the best title for the passage? A. My Son, My Hero B. Anton, A Silent Boy C. A Good Deed D.A Proud Mother 解析: 21.D 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safety.作为一个安全的海港,有许多的石头,因此我并不担心他的安全,故选 D 项。 22.B 推断题。根据第五段提到 But my eyes begged for an explanation, I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest.我希望得到解释,但从儿子的并没有得到,他倾向于把这事放在内心, 故选 B 项。 23.C 细节推断题。根据倒数第四段提到 In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son. The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good.在一个“英雄”一词被随意使用的 时代,“英雄”似乎可以用来形容每一个能把日子过下去的人,我意识到在我的儿子以及他的朋友那里,我 直面的是真正的英雄行为——为了别人而不顾自己个人的安危,故选 C 项。 24.A 主旨大意。本文讲述的是在一个“英雄”一词被随意使用的时代,“英雄”似乎可以用来形容每一个能把 日子过下去的人,我意识到在我的儿子以及他的朋友那里,我直面的是真正的英雄行为——为了别人而不 顾自己个人的安危,故选 A 项。 答案:DBCA B The Cuban iguana is a species of lizard(蜥蜴)of the iguana family. It is the largest of the West Indian rock iguanas, one of the most endangered groups of lizards. This species with red eyes and a thick tail is one of the largest lizards in the Caribbean. The Cuban iguana is primarily herbivorous; 95% of its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses. However, Cuban iguanas occasionally consume animal matter, and individuals have been observed eating the dead flesh of birds, fish and crabs, The researchers wrote that quite a few people on Isla Magueyes could have caused this incident. The Cuban iguana is distributed throughout the rocky southern coastal areas of mainland Cuba and its surrounding islands with a wild population booming on Isla Magueyes, Puerto Rico. It is also found on the Cayman Islands of Little Cayman and Cayman Brac, where a separate subspecies occurs. Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles. To avoid the attack from them, the Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti(仙人掌). In general the species is in decline, more quickly on the mainland than on the outlying islands. One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals, housing development, and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests. Although the wild population is in decline, the numbers of iguanas have been sharply increased as a result of captive-breeding(圈养) and other conservation programs. 25.The underlined word "herbivorous" (Paragraph 2) probably means . A. dangerous B. gentle C. plant-eating D. flesh-eating 26.Why does the Cuban iguana build its nest near prickly-pear cacti? A. To keep itself cool. B. To get the food easily. C. To stay away from people. D. To avoid crocodiles' attack. 27.How many reasons are mentioned for the habitat destruction? A. Two. B. Three. C, Four. D. Five. 28.What's the author's purpose of writing the text? A. To give us a brief introduction to the Cuban iguana. B. To show he is concerned about the Cuban iguana. C. To explain reasons for the Cuban iguana's decline. D. To draw people's attention to the endangered Cuban iguana. 解析: 25.C 词意猜测。根据第二段提到 95% of its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses.百分之九十五他的饮食包括叶,花,水果多 达 30 个物种,故食草型动物,故选 C 项。 26.D 细节理解题。根据第三段提到 To avoid the attack from them, the Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti 可知为了避免来自他人的攻击,故选 D 项。 27.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到 One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals, housing development, and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests 可知被破坏原因是农场动物的消费造成的栖息地的破坏,房地产开发和 建设旅游度假村,故选 B 项。 28.A 推断题。第一段是对它的所属家庭的介绍,第二段介绍它的饮食,第三段讲它的分布,第四段讲面 临灭绝的原因,故选 A 项。 答案:CDBA C It's time for your family to relax and have fun! The following family adventures have links for you to get more information. Take the Rides of Your Life Visit Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, to seek thrills "Even though it's located off the beaten track, experts regularly praise Cedar Point as the best overall theme park of the country," says U.S. News & World Report. The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it's hard to argue. It's open daily from May 10 through Labor Day; weekends only from Labor Day through November 2. Tickets start at $ 48.99 per person if purchased online. Wander Free on a Dude farm Dust off your cowboy boots and ready your cowboy hats for a visit to this Rocky Mountains paradise. Located in Augusta, Montana, "The farm has everything an aspiring cowboy or girl could long for," says Sunset magazine, including hiking trails, fishing trips, campfires with sing-alongs, and, of course, horseback rides. The large farm operates from June through September; kids-only and adults-only programs are available. Total cost starts at $ 1,360 per adult, $ 1,276 per teen, and $ 1,168 per child. http://www.triplejranch.com. Dig for Dinosaurs Most kids (and adults) love dinosaurs, and to make their wildest dreams come true, head to Fruita, Colorado. The Museum of Western Colorado offers Dino Digs for children ages five and older. You can choose from one-, three-, and five-day expeditions. "Imagine how your child will feel when she helps unearth the fossilized(化石) bones of ancient species," says Outside magazine. It lasts from May to October. Digs start at $ 125 per person. http://www.museumofwesternco.com Surf Sand Dunes Swap your snowboard for a sand-board, and head to Sand Master Park in Florence, Oregon. Real Simple recommends learning the basics at this private dune park, "which offers board rentals and lessons - often taught by world-champion sand boarders." Then you 'can hit the ",slopes" to test your skills. From March to June, and September to November. Rentals for a sand-board start at $ 10 per day; lessons start at $ 45 an hour per person. 29.What is special about Cedar Point? A.You can visit Cedar Point on weekends. B.It has 16 roller coasters for you to choose from. C.You can help unearth the fossilized bones of dinosaurs. D.It offers lessons taught by world-champion sand boarders. 30.If you have a 3-day holiday in April, which of the following may interest you most? A. Take the Rides of Your Life B. Wander Free on a Dude farm C. Dig for Dinosaurs D. Surf Sand Dunes 31.Where will you probably find this passage? A. A science fiction. B. An adventure storybook. C. A travel magazine. D. A theme park advertisement. 解析: 29.B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 Even though it's located off the beaten track, experts regularly praise Cedar Point as the best overall theme park of the country," says U.S. News & World Report 可知这个地方的强项是它 的过山车,故选 B 项。 30.D 细节理解题。根据最后一个项目中提到 Real Simple recommends learning the basics at this private dune park, "which offers board rentals and lessons - often taught by world-champion sand boarders." Then you 'can hit the ",slopes" to test your skills. From March to June, and September to November.如果你想测试一下你的技能, 从三月到六月,九九月到十一月,故选 D 项。 31.C 细节推断题。根据文章第一句话提到 It's time for your family to relax and have fun! The following family adventures have links for you to get more information.是时候与家人放松,下面这些家庭冒险项目会让你得 到更多的信息,故出现在旅行杂志上,所以选 C 项。 答案:BDC D We know that cigarette smoking kills. So, producers made electronic cigarettes as a safer smoking choice - safer than tobacco. Although e-cigarettes contain the drug nicotine like cigarettes, they do not use tobacco and you do not light them. They are powered by battery (电池). However, if e-cigarettes are so safe, why has the United States Center for Disease Control(CDC) seen an increase in telephone calls about e-cigarette poisonings? The answer is children. Most of the calls are from people worried about children who have played with the devices, In the period of one month this year, the Center said 215 people called the Center with e-cigarette concerns. More than half of these calls were for children aged five and younger. The devices had made them sick. Tim McAfee is director of the Center's Office on Smoking and Health, He says the problem is regulation. Meaning, the U.S. federal government does not control e-cigarettes even though they contain liquid nicotine. Mr. McAfee adds that liquid nicotine is a well-known danger. Mr. McAfee explains that nicotine poisoning happens when it gets into the skin, gets into the eyes or is swallowed. It can cause stomach pain or a sense of unbalance. And too much nicotine can kill, Tim McAfee says e-cigarettes do not create the level of risk to people that tobacco products do. He notes that almost 500,000 Americans die each year from cigarettes. "So, cigarettes are the winner in that contest." E-cigarettes do not contain hundreds of harmful chemicals that are found in real cigarettes. So, the U.S. Surgeon General Boris D. Lushniak has suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults trying to end their tobacco use. But McAfee worries that teenagers may think electronic cigarettes are harmless. They could become addicted to the nicotine and then start smoking real cigarettes. In other words, he fears that for young people fake e-cigarettes could be a "gateway" to the real thing. 32.What do the producers think of e-cigarettes? A. Dangerous. B. Expensive. C. Safer. D. Cheaper. 33.Why did the CDC receive so many calls about e-cigarettes? A. Parents feared that their children might get poisoned, B. Parents found the device useless in quitting smoking. C. Children swallowed the liquid nicotine from the device. D. Children might get addicted to playing with the device. 34.It can be inferred from the passage that . A. the CDC wants to develop a better type of e-cigarettes B. the government is in favor of the use of e-cigarettes C. Surgeon General Boris D. Lushniak is a heavy smoker D. smokers most probably can't quit smoking using e-cigarettes 35.What is Tim McAfee's opinion about smoking? A. Adults should use harmless e-cigarettes. B. Smoking e-cigarettes can make a person sick. C. He claims that regulations should be made to ban smoking. D. He is concerned about the teens using e-cigarettes. 解析: 32.C 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 We know that cigarette smoking kills. So, producers made electronic cigarettes as a safer smoking choice - safer than tobacco 们都知道长期吸烟会导致死亡。因此,制造商开发了 一种更为安全的电子烟--比烟草相对安全,故选 C 项。 33.A 细节理解题。根据第三段提到 Most of the calls are from people worried about children who have played with the devices, In the period of one month this year, the Center said 215 people called the Center with e-cigarette concerns.大多数电话是因为人们担心孩子会玩弄这些设备。今年一个月期间,美国疾病控制中心 报道 215 个人呼叫中心有关电子烟问题 More than half of these calls were for children aged five and younger. The devices had made them sick.这些电话一半以上是因为 5 岁以下的孩子。这些电子烟明显导致孩子们生 病,故选 A 项。 34.B 推断题。根据第四段提到 Tim McAfee is director of the Center's Office on Smoking and Health, He says the problem is regulation. Meaning, the U.S. federal government does not control e-cigarettes even though they contain liquid nicotine Tim McAfee 是美国疾病控制与预防中心吸烟与健康办公室主任。他指出问题是规章 制度。也就是说,虽然电子烟含有液体尼古丁,但是美国联邦政府没有控制电子烟,故选 B 项。 35.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到 So, the U.S. Surgeon General Boris D. Lushniak has suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults trying to end their tobacco use 他建议到电子烟对于那些试着戒烟的 成年人来说还是比较有用的工具,故选 A 项。 答案:CABA 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you, then it doesn't change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 36 So challenge the following limits: 1. Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously. If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 37 But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, "Go on, I'm not scared!" 2. 38 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income. 3.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise. 39 A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself. 4.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people. Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers - try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 40 A. You should do it continuously. B. Someone may hang up on you. C. You don't need to go to the gym. D. Running in the gym may be a better choice. E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself. F. Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop. G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone. 解析: 36.G 根据上文提到 We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all.毕竟我们在生活中是需要压力的。所 以选 G You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone 如果你处在安逸的环境中看不到 发展的。 37.B 根据上文提到 pick up the phone and make a call 让你去找电话寻找帮助,下方提到 But don't stop on the first try!不要停止努力与尝试,可知选 B 有人可能做挂你的电话。 38.F 根据下方提到 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this 确保你的爱好与你的事业无关,你就可以在完成过程中放松,故选 F 有一个自己喜欢 的爱好。 39.C 根据标题中提到 Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise 留出一定的时间来进行锻 炼,A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself 仅仅九分钟的在附近的跑步 就会产生作用故选 C 没有必要去体育馆, 40.E 根据最后一段第一句话提到 Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers - try to connect with the service staff 试着联系那些服务人员,故选 E 开始旅行并学习挑战自己。 答案:GBFCE 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe, the 40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver. A woman in a(n)_ 41 suit stepped in. "Hi, Libby." she said. Wow, what a 42 ! The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay. 43 many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and 44 .' Look at her now: confident and hopeful. Wasn't this what we'd hoped for? In 2003, we'd 45 this crazy dream: start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款 台). Right away we hit hurdles(阻碍). "There is no such thing as a 46 lunch," one potential landlord (房 东) sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them 47 , shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no 48 .The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account. 49 we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street. We put flyers(传单) around the neighborhood, asked friends to 50 the word, and held our breath. Word traveled fast, 51 stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 50customers a day. A few ate without paying or 52 an hour of work. But most gave what they could, 53 it was just a dollar. Those with money gave, and then more. One of our customers left a 54 for 500 dollars. Another bought 1000 dollars in gift certificates. 55 another donated a truck so we could transport 56 from suppliers. People came here partly for what our cafe 57 —SAME: So A11 May Eat, We treat everyone with 58 .We hoped to develop a sense of community- so that we might 59 one another. The woman in business suit was one of them. Our 60 to open the cafe was worth it, 41. A. dinner B. evening C. business D. summer 42. A. change B. beauty C. fool D. coincidence 43. A. With B. Like C. Besides D. Towards 44. A. wait B. sing C. perform D. sweep 45. A. lived B. hatched C. ignored D. achieved 46. A. packed B. delicious C. free D. delivered 47. A. crowd together B. flood in C. walk away D. turn up 48. A. staff support B. regular customers C. lunch boxes D. cash register 49. A. Unfortunately B. Finally C. Interestingly D. Illegally 50. A. analyze B. read C. spread D. approve 51. A. thanks to B. apart from C. ahead of D. according to 52. A. regretting B. gaining C. donating D. balancing 53. A. only when B. and forever C. so that D. even if 54. A. reward B. check C. bill D. list 55. A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Thus 56. A. lunch B. customers C. dishes D. produce 57. A. stood for B. applied for C. benefited from D. depended on 58. A. patience B. generosity C. confidence D. dignity 59. A. protect B. trust C. help D. treasure 60. A. dream B. struggle C. management D. style 解析: 41.C 考查名词辨析 A. dinner 晚餐;B. evening 晚上;C. business 生意;D. summer 夏天;句意:一个穿着 商务套装的女士迈步进来。根据最后一段中提到 The woman in business suit was one of them,故选 C 项。 42.A 考查名词辨析 A. change 改变;B. beauty 美丽;C. fool 愚蠢;D. coincidence 巧合;句意:多么大的改 变呀。根据下方提到 The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay 没有钱自然穿 的不好,故选 A 项。 43.B 考查介词辨析 A. With 和;B. Like 象;C. Besides 况且;D. Towards 向;句意:象许多顾客那样,她 来这洗碗,打扫。根据语境提到当年的情景,故选 B 项。 44.D 考查动词辨析 A. wait 等待;B. sing 唱歌;C. perform 表演;D. sweep 打扫;象许多顾客那样,她来 这洗碗,打扫。根据上文提到 she had no money to pay 故选 D 项。 45.B 考查动词辨析 A. lived 住;B. hatched 密谋;C. ignored 忽视;D. achieved 实现;句意:在 2003 年, 我们密谋一个疯狂的想法。根据 start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台)可知 在酝酿一个疯狂的想法,故选 B 项。 46.C 考查形容词辨析 A. packed 打包的;B. delicious 美味的;C. free 自由的,免费的;D. delivered 递送; 句意:从来没有免费的午餐这样的事情。根据下方提到 A few ate without paying or 52 an hour of work 可 知选 C 项。 47.C 考查动词短语辨析 A. crowd together 围绕;B. flood in 涌进;C. walk away 走开;D. turn up 露面;句 意:我见过了经纪人,银行家和支持者,结果看到他们都走开了。根据下方提到 shaking their heads 可见是 不同意,故选 C 项。 48.D 考查名词辨析 A. staff support 支持者;B. regular customers 老顾客;C. lunch boxes 包装盒;D. cash register 收银机;句意:没有一个银行愿意借给我们钱来开一个没收银机的餐馆。根据上文提到"There is no such thing as a 46 lunch,"可知选 D 项。 49.B 考查副词辨析 A. Unfortunately 不幸地;B. Finally 最后地;C. Interestingly 有趣的;D. Illegally 非法的; 句意:最后,我们向房东租了个地方。根据上文提到没有找到支持者,故最后只能自己想办法,故选 B 项。 50.C 考查动词辨析 A. analyze 分析;B. read 读;C. spread 传播;D. approve 同意;句意:我们发放传单, 要求朋友给我们传播这个消息。根据 Word traveled fast,故选 C 项。 51.A 考查短语辨析 A. thanks to 由于;B. apart from 除了;C. ahead of 提前;D. according to 根据;句意: 消息传的很快,由于这个故事在报纸和电视上播出。根据 Word traveled fast 可知选 A 项。 52.C 考查动词辨析 A. regretting 后悔;B. gaining 赢得;C.donating 捐赠;D. balancing 平衡;句意:一些 人吃饭不要钱或来做义工。根据下方提到.But most gave what they could,可知选 C 项。 53.D 考查连词辨析 A. only when 只有当;B. and forever 永远;C.so that 因此;D. even if 即使;句意:即 使只有小小的一美元,大多数人还是给钱的。 54.B 考查名词辨析 A. reward 奖赏;B. check 支票;C. bill 账单;D. list 清单;句意:其中一位顾客留下 500 美元的支票。根据语境留下的是支票,故选 B 项。 55.A 考查副词辨析 A. Still 仍然;B. Instead 反而;C. Otherwise 否则;D. Thus 因此;句意:一位顾客去捐 了辆卡车为的是我们能运输产品。根据上文提到有人捐钱,有人给支票,更有人捐卡车,故选 A 项。 56.D 考查名词辨析 A. lunch 午餐;B. customers 顾客;C. dishes 菜;D. produce 创作,产品;句意:一位 顾客去捐了辆卡车为的是我们能运输从供应商那来的产品。 57.A 考查动词短语辨析 A. stood for 代表;B. applied for 申请;C. benefited from 有益于;D. depended on 依靠;句意:大多数人来这为的是我们的咖啡所代表的意思,所有的人都能有饭吃,我们尊重每个来这的 人。 58.D 考查名词辨析 A. patience 耐心;B. generosity 大方;C. confidence 信心;D. dignity 尊严;句意:大多 数人来这为的是我们的咖啡所代表的意思,所有的人都能有饭吃,我们尊重每个来这的人。根据下方提到 We hoped to develop a sense of community 故选 D 项。 59.C 考查动词辨析 A. protect 保护;B. trust 信任;C. help 帮助;D. treasure 财宝;句意:因此 我们就能帮 助更多的人。根据语境让大家有一种归属感,来帮助到更多的人,故选 C 项。 60.B 考查名词辨析 A. dream 梦想;B. struggle 努力;C. management 管理;D. style 风格;句意:我们开咖 啡店的努力也就值得。根据语境可知作者的努力没有白费。 答案:41-45 CABDB 46-50 CCDBC 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 DADCB 第 II 卷 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(请将答案 写在答题卡上) Do you believe fate can bring together people who are far apart? Here is a true story. As he posed for a holiday photo on the beach, six-year-old Nick Wheeler paid no attention to the little girl 61 (make)sandcastles a few yards away. It was only when he showed his fiancee Aimee Maiden the phot0 20 years later that she pointed at 62 five-year-old in a swimsuit and cried 63 (surprise): "That's me!” 64 the picture was taken in 1994, the pair lived hundreds of miles apart, yet fate determined that they 65 (meet) and fall in love at sixth-form college, 11 years later. After their college years, Mr. Wheeler joined the army 66 Miss Maiden trained as a teacher. They moved in together three years ago and got engaged last year. They hosted a party, where they showed off the photo 67 their friends and family. The couple married on Saturday at Gulval Church in Mousehole, 20 years 68 the photo was taken and just a 69 (minute) walk from the same spot. They are heading to Florida for _ 70 _ honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured picture as soon as they get back. 解析: 61.making 考查动词用法。Pay attention to sb doing 注意到某人做某事。 62.the 考查冠词。句意:当他给他的未婚妻看 20 年前的照片时,她指着一个五岁的穿着泳衣的女孩, 吃惊的叫起来,那是我。The 表示特指。 63.surprisedly 考查副词。句意:当他给他的未婚妻看 20 年前的照片时,她指着一个五岁的穿着泳衣的女 孩,吃惊的叫起来,那是我。修饰动词 cried ,用副词的形式。 64.When 考查连词。句意:当 1994 年照这张照片时,他俩相距很远。 65.would meet/ were to meet 考查时态。句意:然而命运决定了他们将会相遇并且相爱。根据 11 years later 过去将来时。 66. while 或 and 考查连词。 句意:大学之后,维乐参军而玛尼也当了老师,两个句子表示对比。 67. to 考查动词的用法,show sth to sb 给某人看某事; 68. after 考查连词。句意:他们结婚了,在这个照片照了 20 年后。 69. minute’s 考查名词。句意:离当年照想的地方只有一分钟的路。 70. their/the 考查冠词。句意:他们前往佛罗里达去度蜜月。The 表示特指。 答案: 61.making 62.the 63.surprisedly 64.When 65.would meet/ were to meet 66. while 或 and 67. to 68. after 69. minute’s 70. their/the 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike for Christmas, but he rode it every day. One morning, he suddenly found the bike gone. Ran to his front yard, he saw a man loading it into his car. He shouted, but the man drive off. As a devoted Christian, he told his dad he real forgave the thief. What's more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven. So the next day, he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard. "To the person who stole my bike: You hurt my feeling. But I am a Christian and I forgive him!" When he left for home the next morning, at the end of the driveway, the bike was back with new brakes. 答案: 1.when –that 考查强调句。句意:一年前因为圣诞节周华得了一辆自行车。强调一年前。 2.but—and 考查连词。句意:一年前因为圣诞节周华得了一辆自行,并且每天都骑着它。两个句子 之间是并列关系。 3.Ran—Running 考查非谓语动词。句意:他跑到前院,看到一个男人正在把他的自行车装到他的车上。 两个句子共用一个主语,he 与 run 之间是主动关系。 4.drive—drove 考查动词的时态。句意:他叫喊但那个男人开车跑了。But 连接的两个句子时态保持一 致。 5.real---really 考查副词 句意:作为一个虔诚的基督徒,他告诉父亲他真的原谅了那个小偷。 6.the thief 后面加 to 考查动词用法。Want sb to do 想让某人做某事。 7.the message—a 考查冠词。句意:因此第二天,他前院的海报上写一个短信;因为第一次提到故用 a. 8.feeling---feelings 考查名词。句意:你伤害我的感情。Feelings 表示感情。 9.him—you 考查代词。句意:但我是个基督徒,我原谅你。 10.left for 去掉 for 考查动词。句意:当他第二天早上离开家时。Leave A for B 离开 A 地去 B 地。 答案: 1.when –that 2.but—and 3.Ran—Running 4.drive—drove 5.real---really 6.the thief 后面加 to 7.the message—a 8.feeling---feelings 9.him—you 10.left for 去掉 for 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是某校高三学生李华,下面的通知引起了你的注意。请根据通知内容和要求向学校写一封申请 信。 VOLUNTEERS WANTED The 2016 International Horticultural Exposition(世界园艺博览会)will be held in Tangshan. Volunteers are wanted to offer service to visitors from all over the world. REQUIREMENTS: 1.Fluency in English 2.Excellence in personality 3.Good knowledge of Tangshan If interested, please send your application in English to the Office of the Principal before Friday. 注意: 1.词数 100 左右: 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯: 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm glad that the 2016 International Horticultural Exposition will be held in Tangshan. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 解析: 这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前,一定要认真分析要点, 理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作 时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使 用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累, 写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。 范文: Dear Sir or Madam, I’m glad that the 2016 International Horticultural Exposition will be held in Tangshan. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer. In my opinion, I meet all the requirements. To begin with, I have a good command of English and can speak English fluently. So there is no doubt that I have no difficulty communicating with foreigners. Besides, I’m outgoing, warm-hearted, and quick in mind, which I think is a basic quality for a volunteer. Above all, as a native of Tangshan, I know this city and its culture very well. So I’m sure that the visitors will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua查看更多