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2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版
2020届高一第一次英语月考试卷 考试时间:120分钟 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分) 第一节: 1.What will Peter do later? A. Take a bath B. Do the laundry C. Make a phone call. 2.Where does the man come from? A. Beijing B. Guangzhou C. Xi’an 3.When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning B. At noon C. In the evening 4.What does the man want? A. A blue sweater B.A purple sweater C. A blue coat 5.How will the man go to the shopping center? A. Take a bus B. On foot C. In the woman’s car 第二节:听第六段材料,回答第6至7题 6.How long did the woman live in this house? A. For seven days B. For ten days C. For two weeks 7.What did the man buy for the woman? A .some flowers B. Some books C. Some CDs 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题 8.Where are the two speakers? A. In a toy store B. In a furniture store C .In a clothes store. 9.How much does the brown one cost today? A.1000yuan B. 1200yuan C. 1400yuan 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题 10.What is Mike going to do ? A. Go back home B. See his cousin C. Go to the hospital 11. Which bus can’t Mike take? A. The No.21 bus B. The No.812bus C. The No.821 bus - 13 - 12. How will Mike go there probably? A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题 13.What did Kate do before the conversation? A. She did the dishes B. She made dinner C. She had dinner 14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers B. Neighbors C. Husband and wife 15. What do we know about Bob? A. He has got a fever B. He needs some money C. His son Henry is ill 16. What does Bob ask Kate to do? A. Have dinner together B. Watch over his daughter C. Go to the hospital 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题 17. What does the speaker do? A. A high school student B. A police officer C. A call operator 18.What were the officers doing when the speaker arrived? A. Having a meeting B. Practicing basic skills C. Dealing with a case 19. What did the operator ask the woman to do? A. Fight with stealers B. Hide valuable things. C. Move to a safe place 20. How did the speaker think about his visit? A. Meaningful B. Disappointing C. Boring 二、阅读理解(共20题,满分40分)第一节(共30分) A What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and earning lists of words—the longer the list, the better. That's wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.Bernard saw once - 13 - wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly."But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history, they make language.But a people can only make its own language.It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做过头)it. They should put communication first. 21.Language is used to ________. A. express oneself B. practise grammar rules C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words 22.Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________. A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. can't avoid making mistakes D. always makes mistakes 23."Foreigners often speak English too correctly."This sentence means that ________. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 24.When we speak a foreign language, we should ________. A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes B Field Trip Day On Friday, May 16, our class will take a field trip to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants, and other interesting animals. Many of the animals we have been studying will be there for us to closely examine. Our class will be divided into six teams. Each team will have five students and one leader. The leaders are listed in the table. Team 1 Miss Banker - 13 - Team 2 Mrs. Lopez Team 3 Mr. Harper Team 4 Miss Abel Team 5 Mr. Soto Team 6 Mrs. Thomas What You Need to Know The cost is $1.00 for students to enter the zoo. We will leave the school at 9:00 a.m. and return at 2:30 p.m. On the morning of the trip, the students will be divided into teams. One student from each team will receive a camera. The cameraman will take pictures of the team, the animals, and other fun sights at the zoo. All members should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will be walking all day. Please bring a bag lunch and a drink. We will have a picnic at the park inside the zoo. Bring a healthy snack, such as a piece of fruit and a drink, for later in the day. When we are at the zoo, always remain with your team. Do not leave the team without asking permission from the team leader. Feeding the Animals The ONLY animals that students are allowed to feed are those in the children’s Zoo. Special food can be bought at the zoo for 25 cents and given to these animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not food for the animals. 25.Any student taking part in this field trip should . A. spend at least $1.00 B. carry a camera C. draw pictures of the animals D. arrive at the zoo at 9:00 a.m. 26.In the Children’s Zoo, students can . A. move freely B. feed the animals C. enjoy their lunch D. get special food for free 27.What type of writing is this text? A. A news report B. An announcement C. An introduction to a zoo D. A photo competition guide - 13 - C A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China —"tuhao" — which loosely translated means "nouveau riche". There have been more than 100 million references to the word "tuhao" on social media since early September. It's being used to describe everything from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling, and the new gold-coloured iPhone. In Chinese "tu" means earth and "hao" means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick — but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it. It's like the term "nouveau riche", says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham - but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗). "Tuhao" is actually an old word, dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago, but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry who would bully those beneath them. This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!" Chinese Internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship(审查) rules. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down to the fact that it expresses China's changing society so well — many people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous. 28.What is the best title of the passage? A. Tuhao, a new popular word in China B. The long history of Tuhao C. The new usage of Tuhao D. Tuhao, a newly-invented Chinese word 29.Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”? - 13 - A. A vulgar nouveau riche B. A bully landholder C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners D. A Buddhist monk. 30.The last but one paragraph mainly tells us ______. A. what the new usage of the word is B. how the word becomes popular again C. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monk D. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man 31.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean? A. respect B. envy C. laugh D. disbelieve D There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages. On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.” The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. “You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire’s warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away! ”said the sailor. “A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.” The sailor came out of the water, and said, “Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.” “I can, ”answered the captain. “If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.” The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” - 13 - “There it is,” answered the sailor. “On the shore.” “But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily. “ ‘A fire’s fire’ you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.” 32.The captain got the sailors’ wages ________. A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use C. by cheating him D. and said he would return the money soon 33.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold. B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water. C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor. D. It was the sailor who was cleverer. 34.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________. A. didn’t want to lose the bet B. didn’t believe the sailor’s success C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness 35.What is the title of the story? A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How a Sailor Got a Ship C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire Is Fire 第二节、七选五(共10分) Rules on how to be a fit kid Being fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. _36_ If you're a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by. 1.Eat a variety of foods. You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. _37 Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables. - 13 - 2.__38_ What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. __39.__ And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain. 3.Limit screen time What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. 40.__ These rules aren't magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later. A.Drink water and milk. B.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. C.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable. D.If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs. E.Listen to your body. F.Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. G.There're a lot of discussions these days about fit kids. 三、完形填空(共20题,30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to _41_for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was _42_, everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 43____.John was very satisfied with his performances and was very_ 44_ that he could get the job. But at that moment, the manager’s phone_45__.He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some - 13 - important__46__ now. Please give me the book with the red_47_ on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him__ 48___.Holding the book, the manager _49_ the phone and said,“Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was _50__ and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three _51_.First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn’t ask me which one I needed and you took one _52__. Third, I was answering the call. You should _53__ to the desk to save time. These __54 _ showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, John didn’t get the job. We can learn a(n)_55_ from John’s experience. Some people don’t _56_ the details in our life. But it is the details that _57__.Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even __58__ our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the __59_ of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that __60_ comes first, without which quantity is of no significance. 41.A. apply B.vote C.prepare D.wait 42.A. contacted B.interviewed C.asked D.questioned 43.A. immediately B.slowly C.generally D.fluently 44.A. grateful B.excited C.confident D.lucky 45.A. lost B.called C.rang D.answered 46.A. arrangement B.response C.information D.insight 47.A. cover B.picture C.character D.mark 48.A. eagerly B.politely C.purposely D.quickly 49.A. searched for B.picked up C.held on D.hung up 50.A. surprised B.helpless C.disappointed D.worried 51.A .methods B.results C.collections D.reasons 52.A. randomly B.eventually C.regularly D.certainly 53.A .rush B.run C.walk D.move 54.A. parts B.facts C.details D.stories - 13 - 55.A. subject B.idea C.skill D.lesson 56.A .mind B.mention C.ignore D.provide 57.A .trouble B.count C.interest D.impress 58.A. describe B.replace C.value D.determine 59.A. selection B.importance C.balance D.competition 60.A. quality B.quantity C.safety D.promise 四、语法填空(共10题,15分) The giant panda_61_(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists_62_(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _63_(care)mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something _64_. (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract dangerous _65_ (animal) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does._66_it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda_67_ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed_68_(it)mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother_69_(drive)the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, _70_.it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 五、短文改错(10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 - 13 - The other day, I was praising by my teacher at the class meeting. He says before the whole class that only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make a great progress. He also said I set a good example to all of my classmate and that I memorized all the words of Unit 1 as if I was not good at English. He also added that anyone should learn from me. Heard what the teacher said, I was more than glad and my heart beat wild. At the same time, I made my mind to study harder. From my own experience, I’ve learned that several words of praise can makes a great difference to someone. 六.书面表达(25) 假设你是李华,你的好朋友Susan 前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据下面的要点给她写一封电子邮件提出建议。 努力学好英语,可以与别人更好地交流,多交一些朋友,他们会帮助你了解美国,友情会使你忘记孤独(loneliness),积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣. 注意:1、词数100左右2、可适当增加细节3、文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Susan, I am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in America. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you will find these suggestions useful. Yours, Li Hua - 13 - 答案:听力(每小题1.5分)共计30分 1-5:CCCAC 6-10:ABBAB 11-15:CACBC 16-20:BABCA 阅读:(每小题2分)共计30分 21-24:ACCD 25-27 :ABB 28-31:ADBC 32-35:CDAD 七选五:(每小题2分)共计10分 36-40:GDECB 完形填空:(每小题1.5分)共计30分 41-45:ABDCC 46-50:CABDA 51-55:DABCD 56-60:ABDCA 语法填空:(每小题1.5分)共计15分 61.is loved 62.Recently 63.caring/careful 64.to eat 65.animals 66.When/If 67.for 68.Its 69.drove 70.and 改错:(每小题1分)共计10分 The other day, I was by my teacher at the class meeting. He before the whole class that only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress. He also said I set a good example to all of my and that I memorized all the words of Unit 1 if I was not good at English. He also added that should learn from me. what the teacher said, I was more than glad and my heart beat . At the same time, I made my mind to study harder. From my own experience, I’ve learned that several words of praise can a great difference to someone. 作文:25分 Dear Susan, I am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in America. I’d like to give you some advice. Firstly, you should work hard to improve your English, especially spoken English, - 13 - which can help you to communicate with others better. Secondly, why not make more friends? They can help you to know more about America. What’s more, the friendship will help you forget your loneliness. Finally, it is a good idea for you to take part in kinds of activities to make your life more interesting. By doing so, I believe that you will be happier with your new school life. I hope you will find these suggestions useful. Yours, Li Hua - 13 -查看更多