2015徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习单项选择6

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2015徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习单项选择6

徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习(6)‎ ‎2015高考英语(附解析答案)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.He's perfectly________to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day,though he is badly off.‎ A.curious B.proud C.anxious D.content 解析 考查形容词词义辨析。curious好奇的;proud骄傲的;anxious焦急的;content满足的。句意:尽管他清贫,但对于能够住在大山里面整天作画,他感到非常满足。‎ 答案 D ‎2. The________look on his face showed that he hadn't expected it.‎ A.astonished B.astonishing C.being astonished D.having astonished 解析 考查形容词作定语。astonished look(因看到、听到或知道某事而)感到震惊的表情;astonishing look(表情本身)令人吃惊的表情。句意:他脸上吃惊的表情说明他是始料未及的。可知应选A项。‎ 答案 A ‎3.He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much on him then.‎ A.fortunately B.eventually C.certainly D.surprisingly 解析 fortunately幸运地;eventually最终;certainly当然;surprisingly吃惊地。句意:昨晚他被抢了,但幸运的是当时他没带多少钱。‎ 答案 A ‎4.—Jane, Peter has got a wellpaid job in a foreign company.‎ ‎—You mean he is________than he used to be.‎ A.badly off B.well off C.worse off D.better off 解析 由句意“……你的意思是他比以前有所好转了”可知应选better off than...比……富有;worse off than...比……更差。‎ 答案 D ‎5.We were astonished______the temple still in its original condition.‎ A.finding          B.to find C.find D.to be found 解析 考查含不定式的固定句式的用法。掌握“主语+adj.+to do ‎ sth.”这一句式是解题的关键。难度较低。句意:我们惊讶地发现那座寺庙还是原来那个状况。“主语+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句式,不定式在句中作原因状语,该句式中的不定式通常用其主动形式。‎ 答案 B ‎6.Don't give up! If you work hard, you will________ this problem.‎ A.defeat B.respond C.inspect D.overcome 解析 考查动词词义辨析。defeat打败;击败;respond回应;答复;inspect视察;检察;overcome克服(困难)。句意:不要放弃,只要你努力,你会克服这一问题的。‎ 答案 D ‎7.With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to________.‎ A.pick out B.turn up C.turn out D.pick up 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:因为有医生和护士们的精心照料,很多病人都处于康复当中。可知应选D项。‎ 答案 D ‎8.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______my friend.‎ A.turn out B.bring out ‎ C.call out D.pick out 解析 句意:电影院里是那么黑以至于我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。turn out—appear 出现,露面;bring out—cause sth.to appear;publish sth.使显出,出版;call out—shout,cry大声叫喊,大声说出;pick out—distinguish sb./sth.from surrounding people or things分辨出某人(某物)。从句意判断,答案应为pick out。‎ 答案 D ‎9.If there's a lot of work________,I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.‎ A.to do B.to be doing C.done D.doing 解析 句意:如果还有一些工作要做,我乐意坚持做完。不定式to do表示将要做的事情,故选A。‎ 答案 A ‎10.Dogs have a very good ______of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.‎ A.sense B.view C.means D.idea 解析 句意:狗有很好的嗅觉,常常用于搜寻地震中的幸存者。sense感官,感觉,如:a sense of smell/hearing/taste/touch嗅/听/味/触觉。view观点,看法;means方法;idea主意,想法。‎ 答案 A ‎11.The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.‎ A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out 解析 bring out带来,赚钱;let out发出(叫声),放出;leave out忽略,遗漏,省略;make out书写,辨认出。句意:老师又一次强调学生们在复述故事时不应当忽略重要的细节。‎ 答案 C ‎12.Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.‎ A.of;at     B.by;in ‎ C.of;on     D.on;at 解析 句意:科学家们相信大笑对身心健康有积极作用。convince sb.of sth.有“使某人相信某事”之意,其被动语态形式be convinced of常表示“确信;承认”,故本题第一个考点答案应为of。第二个考点则涉及名词effect影响;效果,与介词的搭配,当表示“对……产生影响”时,应使用介词on或upon,所以综合两个考点C项正确。‎ 答案 C ‎13.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was________from the outside world.‎ A.cut out B.out off C.cut up D.cut through 解析 考查cut相关短语的用法。cut out删掉;cut off隔离;cut up切碎;cut through刺穿。根据句意用cut off。‎ 答案 B ‎14.Now that she has apologized for her rude behavior,I am________.‎ A.content B.bored C.astonished D.fortunate 解析 句意:既然她已经为她的粗鲁行为道了歉,我也就满意了。content满足的,满意的,符合句意。bored厌烦的,厌倦的;astonished惊讶的;fortunate幸运的,吉祥的。‎ 答案 A ‎15.Mrs.Brown is so________about her housework that few servants want to work for her.‎ A.particular B.neat ‎ C.skillful D.special 解析 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:布朗夫人对家务如此挑剔,几乎没有佣人想为她工作。be particular about表示“对……挑剔”。‎ 答案 A。‎ ‎【广西老牌高中联考】单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21.—Why not have a discussion about how to spend the coming Christmas?‎ ‎ — .‎ ‎ A.You are right B.It must be funny ‎ C.Thai sounds great D.Have a good time ‎22._____ successful docking of Shenzhou VIII with Tiangong-I means that China has managed to take ______First important step to establish its own space station.‎ ‎ A./; / B.A; a C.The, a D.The; the ‎23.—Where _____ I meet you tomorrow morning?‎ ‎ —I haven't decided the place.But I'll call you soon.‎ ‎ A.would B.shall C.might D.dare ‎24.Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name _____ him for the moment.‎ ‎ A.escaped B, missed C.forgot D.passed ‎25.Mrs.Brown always told her children to be good, warning them to _____ trouble.‎ ‎ A.live up to B.keep out of C.put up with D.take part in ‎26.Prices ______ all the time.It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently.‎ ‎ A.rose B.had risen C.were rising D.have been rising ‎27.______ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cell phone and through the Internet more and more, instead.‎ ‎ A.Lacked B.To lack ‎ C.Lacking D.Having been lacked ‎28.The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent._____, women workers saw their earnings fall.‎ ‎ A.Moreover B.Meanwhile C.Otherwise D.Therefore ‎29.Tsingtiua University, founded in 1911, is a first-class university_____ lots of people are eager to study.‎ ‎ A.why B. when C.where D.which ‎30.An average of about 100 e-mails a week received. Such the case with me at present.‎ ‎ A.are; is B.is; are C.is; is D.are; are ‎31.—I wonder how long you in Guilin.‎ ‎—Just for the last weekend, then I had to attend a meeting in Nanning.‎ ‎ A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed ‎32.What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years ______ so greatly as today.‎ ‎ A.did China change B.China has changed ‎ C.has China changed D.China had changed ‎33.Now some people hesitate to help people who appear to be in difficulty or danger they will be blamed. ‎ ‎ A.so that B.now that C.for fear that D.in order that ‎34.The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, broadcast on CCTV 1 lately, is the 100th anniversary of The Revolution of 1911.‎ ‎ A.in favor of B.in honor of C.in place of D.in search of ‎35.Now, the world’s focus is all on the global economy will come back to normal.‎ ‎ A.when B.what C.why D.where ‎【答案】CDBAB DCBCA BCCBA ‎【江苏南京四校联考】‎ 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. The winning of hosting _______ 2014 Youth Olympic Games is _______ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for ___________ people of the whole Chinese nation.‎ A. the; a; the B. a; the; a C. a; a; the D. the; the; a ‎22. My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year, which is still _________on foot now.‎ ‎ A. accessible B. available C. appropriate D. responsible ‎23. ---I haven’t seen you for a long time. What are you busy doing ?‎ ‎ ---I have been ______my French because I will go to work in France this summer.‎ ‎ A. speeding up B. lighting up C. making up D. polishing up ‎24. The French Revolution was successful in______ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly ______ in Europe.‎ A. freeing; that B. freeing; ones C. ridding; the one D. ridding; those ‎25.--- you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone?‎ ‎ --- ______________. I like using QQ.‎ A. None B. Either C. Any D. Neither ‎26. No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulations.‎ A, shall B. must C. would D. should ‎27. --- ____________________________ ?‎ ‎ --- That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.‎ ‎ A. Could you bring me the bill ‎ B. Would you like me to give you a gift ‎ C. Could you tell me the postcode for ‎Paris ‎ D. Would you like to have my e-mail address ‎ 28. —You didn’t go to Europe, why?‎ ‎ —I _____ this morning, but I _____ to Shanghai because of an emergency .‎ ‎ A. was to start; am going B. was scheduled to start; will go ‎ C. should have started; am going D. would like to start; will go ‎29.________the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20 lives _____in Gansu‎ ‎Province.‎ A. Should, would not be claimed ‎ B. Had, would not have been claimed C. Should, would not be cost ‎ D. Had, would not have been cost ‎30. Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed, ______ is usually ignored, _____ fight the cause of it.‎ A, it, can we B. what, can we ‎ C. which, we can D. which, can we ‎31. Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left ______ on a street after ______ by a van in Foshan‎, ‎Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011.‎ A. bleeding, hit B. to bleed, hit ‎ C. to bleed, being hit D. bleeding, being hit ‎32. Thailand’s worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to ______ the losses.‎ A. think out B. figure out C. make out D. count out ‎33. --- Tom, can you answer my question?‎ ‎ ---Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens. I_______________ about something else.‎ ‎ A. had thought B. was thinking C. will think D. have thought ‎34. ______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.‎ A. As, whom B. What, whom C. It, whose D. What, whose ‎35. ______ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home ‎ with a friend or a family member ______ then.‎ A. Having been warned; following B. warning; following ‎ C. Having warned; following D. warned; followed ‎【答案】21-25:AADDD 26-30:ABBBD 31-35:DCDDA
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