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《步步高》18全国英语一轮加练半小时:第3练学校生活类
高考高频单词与短语识记排查 单词识记: match nervous praise relax spare volunteer spirit authority equip monitor majority physics playground scholarship assess handwriting debate obtain enrich encouragement 短语扫描: make up one’s mind 下定决心 check out结账离开 make progress in 在……方面取得进步 make an effort (to do sth.) 努力(做某事) do/conduct/carry out/perform an experiment 做实验 explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事 make use of利用 come up with想到;提出 have a good knowledge of 对……很熟悉;通晓 show interest in对……表现出兴趣 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1.Her success (encouragement) me to try the same thing. 2.A bit of exercise will help lift his (spirit). 3.It’s (relax) to listen to music after a day’s work. 4.It’s vital we are as fresh as possible for those (match). 5.When they leave school,they will (equip) for obtaining office jobs. 6.I’ve thought about it a lot,and now I’ve made my mind. 7.The desk was made use to help me to get the bottle. 8.An experiment was carried to check on the reliability of certain criteria. 9.He made progress English bit by bit with the help of his teacher. 10.She has showed great interest American drama since she was a child. 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.语法填空 When I agreed to stagemanage my school’s production of Guys and Dolls,I had no idea of 1. a stage manager actually did.Still,I 2. (decide) that it would be a(n) 3. (interest) experience,and a way to get involved with theater.Besides,if there was already a director and some technicians to build the sets and run lights,how much could there be 4. (leave) for a stage manager to do?I figured that I would spend a lot of time 5. rehearsals and scripts(剧本). I was discouraged by the first rehearsal.I discovered that it was my 6. (responsible) to make sure that all of the cast actors were present,had scripts,and gave 7. (I) their schedules before leaving the room.It was not an easy thing.I found that it was impossible 8. (get) all twentyfive cast members together for a group scene,since actors kept 9. (call) me with emergency appointments,and lastminute family gatherings. Finally,it was the opening night.I sat to the side of the stage,10. my script open on a music stand in front of me.The lights came up,the show began,and I knew that it had all been worthwhile. Ⅱ.短文改错 (2017·湖南长沙长郡中学月考) This is my fifth day at the summer camp.Life isn’t exact what I expected.We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher Miss Li come to inspect.After breakfast,we have some of free time.Yesterday morning I went fishing,but the only thing I catch was a tree branch.In the afternoon,there are different activity like horseback riding and hiking.They’re fun,so nothing new for me.In the evening,everyone is assigned a different task to get dinner ready.Yesterday,I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs,but I accidentally dropped it in the fire.The best part of camp is at night,where we sit around a campfire and tell stories. Ⅲ.佳作背诵(学校生活) (2017·湖南衡阳八中质检) 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David想了解你高中第一学年的情况。请根据下列所提示的信息给他写一封回信。 1.感叹时间过得快; 2.学习上的得与失; 3.学校生活:交友,课外活动等。 注意:词数100左右。 参考范文 Dear David, How time flies! It is almost one year since I studied in senior high school.I’m glad to share with you my experience in the new school. I study very hard here and have learned much new knowledge,which makes me very happy.Most excitingly,I’ve made great progress in English.But I am not good at physics and I’ll have to work harder the next term. In this school,I have made so many new friends that I never feel lonely.After class,I often discuss difficult problems and even share my happiness and sorrow with them.In my spare time,I often take part in different kinds of afterschool activities,especially ball games.Therefore,I’ve grown taller and stronger. What about your school life? Would you like to share it with me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, LiHua 答案解析 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 跟踪训练 1.encouraged 2.spirits 3.relaxing 4.matches 5.be equipped 6.up 7.of 8.out 9.in 10.in 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.语法填空 1.what [考查介词后宾语从句的引导词。从句中缺少宾语,所以所填词起双重作用,故填what。] 2.decided [本文讲的是过去发生的事,因此应用一般过去时态,故填decided。] 3.interesting [空格后是名词,应用形容词修饰;此处修饰事,故填interesting。] 4.left [此处是含情态动词的被动语态,应该用过去分词,故填left。] 5.on [固定词组:spend...on...在……上花费(时间、精力等),故填on。] 6.responsibility [形容词性物主代词后面用名词,故填responsibility。] 7.me [句意为:把他们的时间表给我。动词后应用人称代词宾格。故填me。] 8.to get [此处是动词不定式作真正主语,故填to get。] 9.calling [固定词组:keep doing sth.持续做某事。故填calling。] 10.with [考查with的独立主格结构作伴随状语。with+宾语+形容词,故填with。] Ⅱ.短文改错 This is my fifth day at the summer camp.Life isn’t what I expected.We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher Miss Li to inspect.After breakfast,we have some of free time.Yesterday morning I went fishing,but the only thing I was a tree branch.In the afternoon,there are different like horseback riding and hiking.They’re fun, nothing new for me.In the evening,everyone is assigned a different task to get dinner ready.Yesterday,I was in charge of the hot dogs,but I accidentally dropped in the fire.The best part of camp is at night, we sit around a campfire and tell stories.查看更多