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英语卷·2017届湖北省武汉二中高三下学期周练(3-11)(2017-03)
武汉二中2017届高三下学期英语周练(五) 考试时间:2017年3月11日上午10:05—12:05 命题:陈国齐 审题:龙蔚明 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of food did the man suggest? A. French food. B. Chinese food. C. Italian food. 2. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He can’t sleep well at this time of the year. C. he is not very comfortable with the flowers. 3. What does the man mean? A. He already tried that suggestion. B. he already bought something. C. He hadn’t considered that idea. 4. Why can’t the man give the woman a ride? A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the company bus. C. He isn’t going into town. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In the woman’s home. B. At a French café. C. In a supermarket. 第二节(共 15 个小题;每个小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. When does the woman go to class? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 7. When does the woman start to work? A. Late at night. B. At noon. C. Early in the morning. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What does the man imply about apples? A. The variety is greater now. B. The prices are higher now. C. They’re hard to find in Tennessee now. 9. How does the man describe the woman? A. Excited. B. Lucky. C. Complicated. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the woman doing in the beginning? A. Parking her car. B. Walking her dog. C. Cutting the grass. 11. How does the man sound? A. Very sorry. B. Very excited. C. A little unhappy. 12. What does the man decided to do in the end? A. Give the woman a bag. B. Clean up the mess himself. C. Let the woman go home to get a bag. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What does the woman say about the houses? A. They were all built in the 1960s. B. Most of them have two bathrooms. C. They all look different. 14. What is the most important thing to the man? A. Safety. B. Size. C. Price. 15. What type of housing will the man probably see? A. One of the smaller houses. B. A four-bedroom apartment. C. A two-bedroom apartment. 16. When will the man see the woman next time? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Later this afternoon. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the main audience for the announcement? A. Soccer players. B. Parents of Soccer Players. C. The youngest soccer players. 18. What do we know about the youngest group? A. They are too young to play. B. The transportation will be arranged by the speaker. C. There aren’t enough players to make teams. 19. What is required to join the weekend camps? A. Some insurance. B. Some reservations C. some paperwork. 20. What can we learn about the speaker? A. His name is Steve B. His child plays soccer. C. He is a soccer coach. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here is some information from a leaflet on the Westminster Abbey in London, UK. Westminster Abbey, a living Church. Westminster Abbey, which was founded in AD960, is a working church with a daily cycle of prayer and worship. Like many other great churches, the abbey is designed in the shape of a cross, recalling the death of Jesus Christ, the source of new life for all who acknowledge him. Since the crowning of William the Conqueror here in 1066, the Abbey has been the nation’s Coronation church. Coronation Chair, which was made in 1301, has been used at every Coronation since 1308. In the 16th century, the Church of England became independent of Roman Catholic Church, but the Abbey kept much of its tradition while developing its own distinctive forms of worship,. The Abbey is also the burial and memorial place for many famous historical figures from the last thousand years of British history. Welcome to Westminster Abbey Down through the centuries it has been visited by millions of people and today we feel very glad that your are becoming one of our visitors. A place to pray Above all the Abbey is a working church-a place for Christian worship. Each hour, for a minute or so, we pause to pray. You are invited to join in—or you might prefer simply to take a quiet moment to reflect. Everyone is welcome at the regular services throughout the day and a priest is always on hand for private conversation. A place of hospitality The Abbey was first founded as a Benedictine monastery. In addition to their devotion, the Benedictines are known for the welcome they offer all visitors. You are very welcome guest in the Abbey and we hope you enjoy the extraordinary sights and sounds of this magnificent building. A place to give Westminster Abbey is entirely self-funding. It receives no financial support from the State, the Crown or the Church of England. We rely heavily on visitor’s entry fees and donations to pay for the Abbey’s daily running and for the preservation of this historic building. By supporting us today you have joined millions of others who have helped safeguard the Abbey’s heritage. General information Tours There are regular special tours in English(including a visit to the Shrine of St. Edward) led by the Abbey staff. Please ask at the information point by the main North Door. Answers and advice Abbey staff, in their distinctive red, green and blue gowns are always delighted to help you—please feel free to approach them. Photography Photography and filming are not permitted in the Abbey. There is, however, a well stocked shop with a wide selection of gifts, books and postcards. The Abbey shop The Westminster Abbey Shop sells a range of goods inspired by the life, history and architecture of the Abbey, and reflecting its status as a visitor attraction and iconic landmark in central London. 21.The nation’s Coronations have been held in the Abbey ever since __________. A. the 10th century B. the 11th century C. the 14th century D. the 16th century 22. The part “Welcome to Westminster Abbey” is mainly about the Abbey’s __________. A. traditions B. entertainments C. regulations D. locations 23. Visitors are allowed to do the following things inside the Abbey Except__________. A. ask Abbey staff in blue gowns for help B. have a word with the priest C. pray at the regular services D. take photographs of sights B Imagine that you’re looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from LinkedIn:” These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You aren’t necessarily searching for a job, but you’re always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “We’ve noticed that you’re spending more time on LinkedIn lately, so I want to talk with you about your career and whether you’re happy here,” she says. Uh-oh. It’s an awkward scene. Attrition has always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are intensifying their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics range from electronic monitor to sophisticated analyses of employees’ social media lives. Some of this work may be a reason to let employees quit. In general, people leave their jobs because they don’t like their boss, don’t see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady for years. New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when.”We’ve learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they’re doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life,” says Brian Kropp, who heads CEB’s HR practice. “We’ve learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons.” Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees using work computers or phones are spending time on(or even just opening e-mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes—employees’ use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage—to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job. 24. From the first paragraph , we can infer LinkedIn is __________. A. An e-mail B. a job from the Internet C. a professional social net work D. a world-famous company 25. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The cost of losing good workers is rising. B. Companies are stricter with workers than before. C. Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit. D. finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers. 26. According the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs? A. they don’t like their bosses. B. Workers are always doing comparisons. C. Not seeing opportunities for promotion. D. to find a higher-paid job. 27. what is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. to make a review on phenomenon. B. To tell us the leaders’ concerns. C. To show a new trend in the job market. D. To stress the role of new technologies. C Taking a shower is relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you. But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind? A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the U.S. interviewed over 3,000 people around the world. It turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower that at work. So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it. Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone closely related to our creativity. “People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine,” explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. “Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring ‘Aha!’ moments to us.” Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with. Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories. In this way , according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your creative Brain , “ A showering hour may turn into an ‘incubation period’ for your ideas.” Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily life. When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location , temperature and humidity. “New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman. “Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new point of view.” Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it needn’t just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind. 28. According to the article, what changes can showering cause? A. Bringing the terrible moment to us. B. Setting the creative part of the brain free. C. Leading to boredom or tiredness. D. Increasing the level of dopamine. 29. If one has focused on something all day, showering can help_________. A. turn one’s attention inward B. draw one’s attention to the outside world C. make an important breakthrough D. many chemical changes to take place 30. According to Kaufman, why can taking showers make us creative? A. Because taking showers happens more often. B. Because taking showers can make us acquire a fresh experience, inspiring us. C. Because nothing but taking showers can get our inspiration. D. Because taking showers can help us try something unexpected. 31. The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to ________. A. encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspiration B. point out to readers that it’s hard to get inspiration C. explain how to link inspiration with readers’ daily lives D. show that creativity often comes from strange places D Education has long been the fuel that powered the mighty engine of our nation’s economy. As the number of Americans with college degrees rose rapidly right after World War Ⅱ,our middle class grew dramatically and the United States reached new heights of job creation, productivity and prosperity, becoming the envy of the world. But today American students are falling far behind those in other nations. One discouraging sign came in early December, with the release of 2015 test scores for the Program for International Student Assessment, or PISA, an exam given every three years to compare the performance of 15-year-olds around the world in math, science and reading. American students dropped from 28th place in math in 2012 to 35th place in 2015, among the 60 nations where students took the PISA test in both years. In 2015, among 73 nations where the test was administered to 540,000 students, American students dropped to 40th place in math, and placed 25th in science and 24th in reading. One major reason is that government at every level in the United States have reduced funding on education. Of 50 states, 35 provided less overall state funding per student in public schools from kindergarten through 12th grade in 2016 than they did in 2008. In 27 states, local funding per student fell at the same time. These cuts do great harm to students by forcing schools to increase class sizes, keep teacher pay low, reduce the number of electives offered, cut back on purchases of education technology and fail to maintain the school buildings. Allowing this alarming trend to continue by starving public schools, colleges and universities of the money they need to offer the world –class education will have long—term consequences as well. These include a weakened economy, higher unemployment, and, most importantly, a lower American standard of living and reduced national security. This won’t come next month or next year, but it awaits us in the years ahead if our leaders fail act soon to reverse the education funding cuts of recent years. 32. The writer implies in the first paragraph that . A. the U.S.A became the center of the world after WW Ⅱ B. many Americans became wealthy because of the fuel C. the U.S.A has reached new heights in terms of education D. a person’s education level is closely related to his income 33. How does the writer support his view in the second paragraph? A. By assuming results. B. By asking questions. C. By quoting the saying. D. By listing the statistics. 34. How many states provided more overall state funding per student in public schools in 2016 than they did in 2008? A. About 15. B. About 20. C. About 25. D. About 35. 35. Which of the following is NOT the long-term consequence of funding cuts on education? A. Bigger class sizes. B. A weakened economy. C. Higher unemployment. D. Reduced national security. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When we are grown-ups, it’s quite natural to look back on our different stages of life and remember who was there to see us through. 36 While some people’s high school friendships gradually end, mine have stuck with me through every bit of life since. And I suppose high school friends are the friends you’ll build the strongest relationships with. 37 Whether it is the bad haircut or the braces you wear, your high school friends help you through it al. They tell you that you look wonderful when you cannot go out in public with that hairdo. 38__ They understand the most about you. High school friends know you better than anyone else. They can just look at you and know how you’re feeling. You cannot hide much from them. 39 And they’d rather help deal with the problem at hand than let it go. So even when you don’t want to hear it, prepare yourself—because they’re not going to stop trying until you’re back to your normal self. They make for the best reunion. Reunions are harder to organize when friends live across the country. However, with high school friends, it’s easy to enjoy the time together—you can often pick up just where you left off, no matter how long ago that was. Friendships can be hard to keep. 40 A. We could depend on our friends all the time. B. They are with you through your embarrassing stages. C. They can sense something is off when you’re the slightest bit strange. D. For me, I often think about my fantastic group of high school friends. E. They build up your self-confidence to get you through each tough situation. F. Let’s pray the flower of friendship would always bloom brightly in our hearts. G. But it never seems like hard work with the ones you’ve known and loved for long. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yesterday, I went to a grocery store to buy supper myself. I actually borrowed money from my friend. On my way out, I saw a lady there with a little girl about nine or ten years old. They had many bags filled with 41 cans. They could get a five-cent refund for each can returned, and they could only get a few dollars in 42 . That really struck me, and I couldn’t 43 wondering about them. I reached into my 44 and confirmed that I had 10 dollars left of the money I had 45 . Thus, I walked back to the store and was about to give the lady the $10. 46 , I didn’t want to offend her and I was really 47 Maybe she didn’t really need it, so I walked back again. I took a few steps away from the store, then turned around and walked back 48 . I chickened out again 49 I saw the mother and her daughter. Then I 50 this a couple of times. At the moment, I noticed a 51 of the grocery store outside getting ready to go home. I 52 her to give the lady the money for me. She thought it was 53 and asked me why. I just said that I needed to 54 it forward to a stranger and that it was hard to 55 . She asked me to stay there in case the lady didn’t want to 56 it, but I replied, “She has no 57 ,and I’m leaving right now anyway!” I watched the cashier walk to her, and then I left 58 . I have no idea what happened—whether it helped or was 59 --but, my conscience is clear!And I truly believe that no act of 60 ,no matter how small, is ever wasted. 41. A. full B. empty C. cheap D. huge 42. A. short B. turn C. total D. vain 43. A. stop B. consider C. remember D. avoid 44. A. can B. bank C. store D. pocket 45. A. borrowed B. earned C. hidden D. saved 46. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise 47. A. mean B. honest C. wealthy D. shy 48. A. out B. in C. away D. about 49. A. as long as B. although C. as soon as D. before 50. A. met B. left C. made D. repeated 51. A. cashier B. friend C. banker D. customer 52. A. warned B. asked C. allowed D. forced 53. A. fun B. wrong C. normal D. strange 54. A. pay B. sell C. promise D. take 55. A. change B. explain C. doubt D. complain 56. A. refuse B. miss C. accept D. receive 57. A. money B. chance C. way D. choice 58. A. instantly B. easily C. anxiously D. fortunately 59. A. trusted B. cheated C. criticized D. appreciated 60. A. confidence B. bravery C. kindness D. selflessness 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s national college entrance exam 61 (win) more recognition as a way for universities overseas to evaluate Chinese students now. “We are aware of many criticisms of China’s national college entrance exam, but it also has 62 (advantage). It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability 63 (work) hard and consistently, “ Stanley Nel, vice-president of international relations at the University of San Francisco said. Currently, at least four higher education institutions in the U.S. are recruiting Chinese students 64 (base) on their performances in China’s national college entrance exam. Outside the U.S., countries including Spain, Italy, Singapore, France and Australia also recognize its scores. Students who 65 (admit) in this way have done 66 (particular) well in the past years. They usually have a solid foundation and good habits in 67 (acquire) knowledge, 68 help them excel in study. What’s more, these students are not only smart, 69 extremely hard-working. “This year we hope to recruit about 50 students 70 this way, and even more in years to come,” he said. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing this letter to apply to work as a volunteer you have advertised. In my opinion, not only can volunteer work helps me enrich my knowledge and experience, but also it can help the visitors from all over a world to know better about our school. I have so a good command of English that I can speak to the foreigners free. In addition, in the past three years I had taken part in many social activities when I performed well and gained rich experience. Furthermore, my interest and skill in communication and teamwork contributing to my application for the job. I would be appreciate an interview at my convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. With all my best regards. Yours Sincerely Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。 1、网瘾的危害; 2、要尊重父母并道歉; 3、建议他管理好自己的时间。 注意:1、词数100左右; 2、可以适当增加细节,以合行文连贯; 3、开关和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you have decided to leave home because of your conflict with your parents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 武汉二中2017届高三下学期英语周练(五)答案 考试时间:2017年3月11日上午10:05—12:05 命题:陈国齐 审题:龙蔚明 I.听力:1—20 CCCAA CAABB CABAC BBCCB II.阅读:21-23 BAD 24-27 CCBA 28-31 DABA 32-35 DDAA III.七选五:36-40 DBECG IV.完形填空:41-60 BCADA BDBCD ABDAB CDADC V.完形填词: 61.is winning 62. advantages 63. to work 64. based 65.were admitted 66. particularly 67 acquiring 68. which 69. but 70. in VI.短文改错: 71 第一行advertised 后加for 72.第二行helps 改为help 73. 第三行 a 改为the 74. 第四行so改为 such 75.第四行free 改为freely 76.第五行had 改为have 77. 第五行when 改为where 78. 第六行contributing改为 contribute 79.第八行删除be 80.第八行my 改为your VII.书面表达: 参考范文: Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you have decided to leave home because of your conflict with your parents,_ I think it’s unwise to make such a decision. Addicted to playing online games, you are not only wasting your valuable time but also hurting the feelings of your parents. Judging from your last letter, your parents are living a simple life to save every penny for your future. Therefore, wouldn’t it be reasonable for you to respect them, have a talk with them and apologize? Meanwhile, you should manage your time more wisely and find some meaningful ways to spend your free time, such as playing sports with your friends, learning a new language, etc. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 听力材料:查看更多
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