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英语卷·2018届河北省邯郸市第一中学高二下学期开学考试(2017-02)
科目 英语 年级 高二 命题人 商云云 审核人 王小斌 注意事项: 1. 本试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 2. 请正确填涂答题卡上的姓名、考号、科目等信息,否则因填涂错误所造成的答题卡分数为零,将按照零分计。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedroom. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain, C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hearst Castle is a palatial park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957 , the Hearst Corporation donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time it has been maintained as a state historic park where the estate and its considerable collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year. Guided Tours There are several tours which highlight various parts of the castle and gardens. ●Tour One is recommended for first time visitor.It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream. ●Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors, Mr. Hearst's private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen. ●Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte. ●Tour Four features the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace. ●The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have. Ticket Prices Hearst Castle accepts VISA, MasterCard, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles. TOURS ADULT Ages 6 – 17 Experience Tour $24 $12 Tours 2, 3 or 4 $ 24 $ 12 Evening tour $30 $15 * Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult. Reservation Information While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1 - 800 - 444 - 4445, see below for times. Reservation Call Center Hours Dates Monday-Friday Saturday-Sunday March-September 8AM to 6PM 8AM to 6PM October-February 9AM to 5PM 9AM to 3PM Visit www.hearst castle.org for more information. 21. Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present? A. The state of California. B. William Randolph Hearst. C. Julia Morgan. D. The Hearst Corporation. 22. If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. $36. B. $48. C. $60. D. $75. 23.Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone? A. At 8 AM on Monday in February. B. At 7 PM on Friday in September. C. At 9 AM on Sunday in March. D. At 6 PM on Saturday in October. 24. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Hearst Castle. B. To introduce Hearst Castle’s scenery. C. To introduce California’s scenery. D. To attract visitors to Hearst Castle. B China is one of the countries with the richest history, culture and the most developed civilization, economy and political system on the planet. Their language has fascinated people a very long time and still does. These are only a few reasons for which today there are still a lot of students and tourists that are attracted by this country, its culture and economical growth. Numerous students decide to study abroad China every year as they want to experience the life there and learn its fascinating language. There are over 500 dialects in China because of the big distance between villages and towns from the capital cities such as Beijing. In spite of great popularity that the English language has around the globe, Mandarin Chinese is the most spoken language in the entire world because of the fact that China is the most populated country on Earth, having more than 1.3 billion citizens. This is the main reason for which most students want to study Chinese in China. On the other hand, China has the fastest growing and expanding economies in the world and this might give you the chance to take part in future projects in different areas of China. These are well—trained specialists around the world that decide to study Mandarin in China where they can become leaders in their specific field of operation. People who study Chinese in Beijing will have a lot of opportunities after mastering the Chinese alphabet and a lot of doors will open for them, giving them a lot of chances to succeed in their career. To sum up, if you decide to study Chinese in Beijing, the best place to start your research and gather information is the Internet. Here you have various opportunities to study in China at affordable prices. 25. Why do large numbers of foreign students decide to come to China to study every year? A. To learn different dialects in China. B. To earn money by teaching English in China. C. To experience the life here and learn Chinese. D. To taste Chinese food and enjoy beautiful scenery. 26. We can know from the third paragraph that . A. China has paid much attention to development B. people can make more money in China in the future C. it is fairly easy to find a favorite job in China D. More people will come to China to learn Chinese 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Chinese is easy for the foreigners to learn B. The reasons of learning Chinese in Beijing C. Most people speak Chinese in the world D. Chinese can help to find a good job in Beijing C The world’s first completely paperless public library is located in Bexar County, Texas, in the United States. Bexar County’s so-called Biblio Tech is a low-cost project with big ambitions. Its first branch is in a relatively poor district on the south side of the city of San Antonio. It has 100 e-readers on loan, and dozens of screens where the public are able to browse (浏览), study, and learn digital skills. It is a truly bookless library — although that is not a phrase much to the liking of BiblioTech’s project co-ordinator, Laura Cole. She prefers the description “digital library”— after all, there are books there, but in digital form. Christopher Platt, director of collections and circulation at the New York Public Library, argued that accessing a digital version of a book was not enough. “People travel from all over the world to our library, not just to access an item, but to touch it and feel it in order to get a sense of the overall importance of the work,” he said. But “bookless” does not mean “cheap”. Publishers charge libraries up to five times the normal hardback (精装本) price for an e-book of a popular title, Christopher Platt said. And certain types of e-books simply do not work as well as printed books, especially when some library e-readers are still text-only. This was just one of many reasons, he felt, that bookless libraries would not be sweeping the board just yet. Children’s author Alan Gibbons is a firm believer in the role of libraries, especially school libraries. Working in international schools in China and Thailand, Mr. Gibbons noted that even in the best schools where every child was given an iPad, the school library, stocked with real books, was seen as an important resource. Christopher Platt at the New York Public Library has another view on the bookless future: “It’s still early. We’ve spent 100 years getting the print stuff fight, so it could be a while before we get the e-stuff right.” 28. What can we learn about the paperless public library in Texas? A. It was built in a rich district. B. People can develop digital skills there. C. It cost a large sum of money. D. It’s the world’s biggest library. 29. By saying “bookless does not mean cheap”, Christopher Platt means that _________. A. travelling to the library costs foreign readers a lot B. e-readers are very expensive C. readers must pay to read in the digital library D. e-books are more expensive than printed ones 30. The underlined phrase “sweeping the board” in Paragraph 5 probably means _____. A. fading out B. leaving quickly C. becoming successful D. coming soon 31. Which of the following might Alan Gibbons agree with? A. School libraries with printed books won’t disappear. B. Asian children like printed books. C. Asian children like electronic products. D. Printed books in school libraries need improving. D Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be. I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got. The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him. In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot. 32. What did the author find out after studying psychology? A. Only good jokes make people laugh. B. Many factors lead to people laughing. C. Funny things can make people laugh D. Laughter can make people healthy. 33. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians? A. They played a trick on the pedestrians. B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way. C. They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness. D. Their emotion was approved of by the show. 34. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean? A. Annoy B. Blame C. Look down on D. Make up to 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 71 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. ※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. ※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 72 ※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. ※ 73 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. ※ 74 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood. ※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. ※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was both excited and a little scared in my first day of kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and 36 , two kinds of things that I loved. But it was also full of kids all 37 than me. Because my 38 was in late September, I was 39 in at only 4 years old, and this meant I was destined(注定的) to be smallest kid in my 40 until the 7th grade. I think my mom sensed I was a little 41 . That was why she was always there to pick me up right after school when I could have 42 ridden the bus. I would sit in the front seat 43 her and tell her all about my 44 . Sometimes we would even read a book and 45 until all the cars and the buses had left before we 46 home. I felt so safe and peaceful when we sat in the car together. I 47 those special times when I had my mom all to myself. Beginning the new challenge of school didn’t seem so 48 when I knew I could talk about it with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a big scary 49 wasn’t so bad either. I knew my mom loved me and that was all I 50 to be loving, joyful, and strong. 51 I look back on those happy times, I can see now that they also 52 me for what I would find later in life. Even after she 53 too soon, I could still feel her love flowing down from Heaven. The next time this world seems too scary or hard, then don’t 54 . Instead, invite love to the 55 of your soul, close the doors, and spend some time alone together. 1.A. tools B. toys C. animals D. fruits 2.A. politer B. cleverer C. bigger D. richer 3.A. celebration B. holiday C. program D. birthday 4.A. allowed B. shown C. pushed D. guided 5.A. village B. class C. home D. Neighborhood 6.A. afraid B. tired C. hungry D. excited 7.A. faithfully B. easily C. luckily D. happily 8.A. under B. behind C. next to D. in front of 9.A. trip B. day C. plan D. experiment 10.A. perform B. play C. argue D. wait 11.A.drove B. moved C. rushed D. stepped 12.A. imagined B. ignored C. valued D. forgot 13.A. clear B. dangerous C. difficult D. strange 14.A. community B. factory C. city D. world 15.A. afforded B. offered C. agreed D. needed 16.A. As B. Until C. Although D. Since 17.A. forgave B. prepared C. praised D. rewarded 18.A. built up B. came back C. set off D. passed away 19.A. turn up B. look around C. run away D. break in 20.A. car B. way C. side D. part 第II 卷(共50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A bus driver has became since a picture of him helping an elderly lady to cross a road 1. (publish) online. Mark Adams was seen parking his bus in the Jerico area of Oxford to help a 90-year-old lady 2. (call) Maureen. His act of kindness was photographed by a builder 3. (use) his smartphone and sent to the bus company. 4. Driver, from Wallingford, said his act of kindness was something he did for people every day. The 54-year-old, 5. has been a bus driver for 30 years, said bus services provided a lifeline for the elderly and he would “run all services for free if I were a millionaire”. He said, “I 6. (see) her before and knew she was on her way to do some shopping , so I pulled over and helped her to cross.” Keith O’Conner caught the moment on Tuesday 7. sent his photograph to the Thames Travel bus company, where Mr. Adams works. The modest driver said there were “thousands of bus drivers 8. me.” “There are so many old 9. (lady) in this area who rely on the bus for their independence,” he said, “It doesn’t take much to be 10. (help).” 第四部分: 单词和短语(每题1分,共10分) 根据要求写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。(1-5写单词;6-10写短语) 1.List poems have a (灵活)line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and rhythm to the poem. 2.Red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air, which was a(n) (绝对)fantastic sight. 3.Three layers of skin act as a (屏障) against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. 4. Chinese athletes have made great (贡献)to the world. 5.After (润色) the article, the assistant submitted it to the editor. 6.The boy (溜进) the bedroom and nobody noticed him. 7. These art works will (吸引)those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. 8. (尽管)ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. 9. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people (暴露于)chplera. 10. (值得赞扬)the four countries do work together in some areas. 第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10分;每小题1分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Sunday, I, along with David, Mary and Lucy, decided to go on a picnic by our bike. We started early in the morning, with bags filling with food, drinks and fruit. We soon arrived to our destination. We took out a cloths and unfolded it on the grass. Next, we put our food on it and share the food together. We suggested that Lucy, good at singing, gave us a performance. Enjoy the beautiful songs and the surrounding scenery. I felt really happy. When the sun went down, we collected all the rubbish and put in a bag. When other people saw that we were doing, they thought highly of us for their act of environmental protection. 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) 某英文杂志正在举办以“你最想采访的中国名人”为主题的征文活动,请你以小记者的身份写一篇英语短文。 内容包括:1. 采访对象; 2.采访的原因;3.想提的问题。 注意: 1.词数110词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 A Famous Chinese That I Would Like to Interview ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 河北省邯郸市第一中学2016-2017学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题答案(2017-2) 听力:1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBAAC 阅读:21-24 ABCD 25-27 CDB 28-31 BDCA 32-35 DCB 71-75 ACFGB 完形填空: 36-40 BCDAB 41-45 ABCBD 46-50 ACCDD 51-55 ABDCA 语法填空 1.was published 2.called 3.using 4.The 5.who 6.had seen 7.and 8.like 9.ladies 10.helpeful 短文改错 1.by our bike 去掉our 2.filling---filled 3.arrived to ---arrived at 或got to 4.cloths---cloth 5.share----shared 6.gave---give 7. Enjoy----Enjoying 8.put in 中间加it 9.that---what 10.their---our 书面表达 A Famous Chinese That I Would Like to Interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long been interested space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it. If I could interview him, I would like ask him what made him an astronaut and how was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about personal life which must be very interesting.查看更多