人教版八年级英语上册期中试题含答案

人教版八年级英语上册期中试题含答案

‎ ‎ 人教版八年级英语上册期中试题含答案 ‎ ‎ 笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。‎ ‎( B )1.Donald Trump(特朗普)，______ 71－year－old businessman，was chosen ______ President(总统) of the US last year.‎ A．a；a　 　 B．a；/　 　 C．the；a　 　 D．the；the ‎( B )2.—Look，there is a cute bird，Mom.‎ ‎—It flew into our kitchen ________ the window just now，Alex.‎ A．across B．through C．above D．under ‎( C )3.The boy was ______ eat up all the food.‎ A．enough hungry B．hungry enough C．hungry enough to D．hungry enough for ‎ ‎( A )4.______ in China is against(反对) and dislikes corruption(腐败)．Everyone is for(支持) the action against corruption.‎ A．Anyone B．Someone ‎ C．No one D．Anything.‎ ‎( D )5.There was ______ snow in winter，2017.It was another heavy snow after the heavy snow of 1976，and it was ______ cold.‎ A．much too；too many B．too many；too much ‎ ‎ C．much too；much too D．too much；much too ‎( B )6.We had to finish the work.So we decided ______．‎ A．to go out B．not to go out C．to not go out D．not going out ‎( D )7.—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?‎ ‎—Oh，I have never enjoyed a ______ one before.‎ A．worst B．best C．worse D．better ‎( D )8.Today I'm free.I have nothing much ______．‎ A．do B．doing C．does D．to do ‎( C )9.The boy didn't find much ______ about the topic on the website.‎ A．report B．article ‎ C．information D．story ‎ ( D )10.My grandma always tells me ______ is more important than health.So we must look after ourselves ______ than before.‎ A．everything；much carefully ‎ B．something；more careful C．anything；carefully ‎ D．nothing；much more carefully ‎( B )11.I think computers are very useful.They can help us get much ______ on the Internet.‎ A．game　　　　　　 B．information ‎ ‎ ‎ C．idea D．message ‎( C )12.The math problem is not difficult，but you should also do it ______．‎ A．loudly B．quietly C．carefully D．comfortably ‎( C )13.—What's your English teacher like?‎ ‎—He is______．We are a little afraid of him.‎ A．nice B．outgoing C．serious D．friendly ‎( B )14.I ______play computer games.I think they're boring.‎ A．always B．never ‎ C．usually D．often ‎( C )15.I plan ______ the Great Wall with my cousin.‎ A．visiting B．visit C．to visit D．visited ‎( C )16.The workers are trying to ______what's wrong with the machine.‎ A．look for B．care for C．find out D．take out ‎( D )17.I like junk food very much，______ it's not good for health.‎ A．because B．so C．however D．though ‎ ‎ ‎( C )18.I didn't take my English book yesterday，so my deskmate ______his with me.‎ A．talked B．hoped C．shared D．lost ‎( D )19.Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others?‎ A．outgoing B．television C．talented D．example ‎( C )20.Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Jim hardly ever watches TV on weekdays.” ?‎ A．“Jim” B．“hardly ever”‎ C．“watches” D．“on weekdays”‎ Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ Everyone knows that Hong Kong is a popular city.But there isn't 1 land (土地) in Hong Kong. 2 you go there by plane，you will land at Hong Kong International Airport (国际机场)，which is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon (九龙)．Kowloon is one of the two big islands (岛) in Hong Kong. 3 island is Hong Kong itself.You can get there by ship or 4 a tunnel (隧道) under the sea.‎ There are 5 than 7，000，000 people in Hong Kong. 6 people speak English and 7 there.Clothes，computers and televisions are made in Hong Kong.It is a shopping center.You can 8 all kinds of things there.‎ Hong Kong is also a beautiful city.It's a good place for 9 ．People 10 all over the world visit there every year.You can 11 dogracing (赛狗) and motorracing (赛车) there.When you are 12 and tired，you may rest in the small cool gardens.There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable 13 to live in.If you enjoy eating out，you can 14 find a good place to have delicious food.Different ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎15 foods are served (提供) in Hong Kong.‎ ‎( D )1.A.crowded　 B．important C．good　 D．enough ‎( A )2.A.If B．Because C．However D．For ‎( C )3.A.Another B．Others C．The other D．Any other ‎( A )4.A.through B．of C．on D．across from ‎( B )5.A.much B．more C．better D．most ‎( B )6.A.A few B．Many C．A lot D．Little　‎ ‎( D )7.A.French B．Japanese C．Spanish D．Chinese ‎( C )8.A.look for B．sell C．buy D．eat ‎( A )9.A.visiting B．visited C．sleeping D．relaxed ‎( D )10.A.in B．around C．away D．from ‎( B )11.A.look B．watch C．hear D．visit ‎( A )12.A.hot B．cold C．hungry D．bored ‎( C )13.A.seats B．desks C．rooms D．food ‎( D )14.A.careful B．hardly C．easy D．easily ‎( C )15.A.kind B．kind of C．kinds of D．kinds Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。‎ My name is Maria.I'm 14 years old and I'm 1.56 meters tall.Last week，we had a math exam.The following is the information about my good friends and our grades on the exam.‎ ‎ ‎ Name Age Height What they're like What they're good at Tom ‎13‎ ‎1.61m Funny Singing Jack ‎15‎ ‎1.60m Shy Running Windy ‎14‎ ‎1.58m Quiet Dancing Sara ‎13‎ ‎1.51m Serious Running ‎( B )1.Windy got better grades than the others.‎ ‎( A )2.Tom is the same age as Sara.‎ ‎( B )3.Maria is taller than Tom.‎ ‎( B )4.Jack is funny.‎ ‎( A )5.Both Jack and Sara can run fast.‎ B 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits，they should ask their children to cook.When children learn to cook, they can learn more about healthy food and cooking skills(技能)．A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes.And it also found that four to eight years olds in cooking clubs improved(提高) their desire to eat and lifestyles(生活方式)．‎ So let children cook and have some cooking classes at school.In the United Kingdom，many schools have cooking classes for 12－16 years olds.Students get three hours' classes before practicing cooking.From 2007, a program called Let's Get Cooking helped more than 1.7 million children improve their cooking skills through more than 5，000 school cooking clubs.‎ A few days ago，the program did a survey among 2，500 of its members.It found that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily as a result of learning to cook.‎ ‎( B )6.When children learn to cook，they can improve the following things EXCEPT ______．‎ A．cooking skills B．learning ability ‎ ‎ ‎ C．eating habits D．lifestyles ‎( A )7.What does the underlined word “desire” mean in Chinese?‎ A．欲望 B．技能 C．弊端 D．梦想 ‎( D )8.What can we know from the second paragraph?‎ A．Students in the United Kingdom all had cooking classes in 2007.‎ B．Students take lessons for 12－16 hours before practicing cooking.‎ C．Let's Get Cooking is a program to improve children's cooking skills on TV.‎ D．From 2007，over 1.7 million children learned cooking in school cooking clubs in the United Kingdom.‎ ‎( C )9.From the last paragraph，we know that the cooking program is ______．‎ A．useless(无益的) B．relaxing ‎ C．helpful(有用的) D．boring ‎( B )10.What is the passage mainly about?‎ A．How to improve cooking skills.‎ B．A new way to improve children's health.‎ C．Where to learn cooking skills.‎ D．After－school activities in the UK.‎ C 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ For a 6yearold kid，what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime.Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ▲ ，a 6yearold girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher.‎ An Internet user Katt has a little sister called Peyton.Last week，Katt shared her ‎ ‎ ‎ sister's teacher's note(便条) online.Mrs.Petree shared Peyton's act of kindness(善良)．It really touched many people's hearts.Here is the thing.Peyton did very well in class and the reward(奖赏) she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch.The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose.But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything.What a surprise! Mrs.Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton's kindness.After that，other kids started to play with the boy.The boy is very different now and he's more and more outgoing.After reading the note，Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.‎ ‎( D )11.Which word can be put in ▲ ？‎ A．Although B．Though C．Because D．However ‎( C )12.Where did Katt share Peyton's story?‎ A．In a newspaper. B．On TV.‎ C．On the Internet. D．In a storybook.‎ ‎( B )13.What did Mrs.Petree think of Peyton?‎ A．She was quiet and shy.‎ B．She was kind and nice.‎ C．She wasn't as good as other kids in her class.‎ D．She was the best student in the kindergarten.‎ ‎( C )14.What can we know about the boy?‎ A．He is short and shy.‎ B．He is hardworking.‎ C．He had few friends.‎ D．He was outgoing.‎ ‎( A )15.What does the story want to tell us?‎ A．Kindness can make the world better.‎ B．Children are too young to think of others.‎ ‎ ‎ C．It's good for kids to play with others.‎ D．Children in the kindergarten are kind.‎ Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)‎ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。‎ A“friendly freezer(冰柜)”appeared on the street in Hangzhou on July 19.It 1.was full of drinks and icecream，and all of these were free for outdoor workers.Now such freezers can be seen(被看见) on streets in 2.many cities.Some people also did 3.something good.An old man saw the freezer and put a(n) 4.apple in it，but later he replaced(用……替换) it with a much 5.bigger one.A little boy put something in the freezer.It was later found to be a(n) 6. letterin it，he thanked the people who gave away the free drinks.7. Because his father is a courier(快递员)，he really needs cool drinks on hot days.8. Another small boy spent 20 yuan of his pocket money(零花钱) buying fruits for the freezer.‎ Han Fuli，a common worker，said，“I feel happy to see people care 9. about us.” He 10. took a bottle of water from the freezer and said，“I'm kind of moved，too.”‎ Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小题。‎ The Chinese TV play has become a cultural ambassador(文化大使) for China in Vietnam (越南)．It is 3 a．m.and Ngo Linh Chi in Vietnam is still watching a Chinese TV play on TV.“I watch Chinese TV plays when I'm free，” 26yearold Ngo said.①“I sometimes stay up late to watch TV plays.”‎ Nguyen Thi is a 43yearold Vietnamese.She works as a voice(声音) actress for Chinese movies and TV plays.In May，Nguyen Thi went to Guangxi，China.This year，she had a friend，Vietnamese actor Nguyen Trong Phan，with her.“I started ‎ ‎ ‎ watching Chinese TV plays and films when I was young，and I really like them，” said Nguyen Trong Phan，67.‎ ‎②and，in Vietnam，Chinese，first，became，movies，in，1960s，the，popular，1970s(.) And in the 1990s，Chinese TV plays such as Journey to the West and My Fair Princess were popular in this country.“③Watch Chinese TV plays and talking with family after dinner were happy things for our generation(一代)，” Nguyen Trong Phan said.‎ ‎1．将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。‎ 我有时候会熬夜看电视剧。‎ ‎2．将文中②处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。‎ Chinese movies first became popular in Vietnam in the 1960s and 1970s.‎ ‎3．文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。‎ Watching Chinese TV plays and talking with family after dinner were happy things for our generation.‎ ‎4．How does Nguyen Trong Phan like Chinese plays and films?‎ She really likes them.‎ ‎5．What is the passage about ?‎ Chinese TV plays are popular in Vietnam.‎ Ⅶ.口语交际(共5空；每空2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)‎ A：Hello，is that Lingling speaking?‎ B：Speaking.1. D ‎ A：This is Meimei.I want to go to the movies now.2. F ‎ B：I'd love to，but I'm watching a TV program called Readers.3. C ‎ ‎ ‎ A：No，I haven't watched it.4. A ‎ B：It's great.In this program，many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know，reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.‎ A：5. E I can't wait to enjoy it.‎ B：Why don't you turn on the TV and watch it at once?‎ A：Good idea.I'll do it right now.Goodbye!‎ B：Bye!‎ Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1．Linda expects (expect) to have a new bike.‎ ‎2．There is an old saying (say)，“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”‎ ‎3．My brother is very tall but he isn't healthy (health)．He always gets a cold.‎ ‎4．You bought a watch for your mother.Why didn't you buy anything for yourself (you)?‎ ‎5．Do you mind opening (open) the door?‎ ‎6．Of the three hospitals，that one is the closest (close) to my home.‎ ‎7．Did you buy anything (something) for your parents?‎ ‎8．My mother expects me to come (come) home early.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9．Bill waited (wait) for Tony for thirty minutes，but Tony didn't appear.‎ ‎10．Let's buy these carrots.They are much fresher (fresh) than those ones.‎ Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词)‎ ‎1．我在北京的时候拍了不少照片。‎ I took a few photos when I was in Beijing.‎ ‎2．只要你努力了，就会取得好成绩。‎ As long as you work hard，you will get good grades .‎ ‎3．我几乎从不玩电脑。‎ I hardly ever play computer games.‎ ‎4．她对我的生活产生了巨大影响。‎ She madea great difference to my life.‎ ‎5．你认为这本书怎么样？‎ How do you like this book?‎ Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)‎ 假如你是张亮，请根据下面表格，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你和你弟弟张翔的相同之处和不同之处，以便你们的美国朋友加深对你们的了解。‎ 要求：词数80－100，可适当发挥。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎　I'm Zhang Liang.Zhang Xiang is my brother.He is younger than me，but he is ‎ ‎ ‎ as tall as me.His hair is long，but my hair is longer than his.He is much more outgoing than me，so he has many friends.He often goes out with them.However，I like to stay at home.His clothes are much cooler than mine.He is less hardworking，though.So he often gets worse grades than me.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎