贵州省铜仁第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第四次周考英语试题

贵州省铜仁第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第四次周考英语试题

铜仁一中2019-2020年第二学期高二年级第四次周考 英语试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 试题满分：150 分 ‎1. 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ ‎2. 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎3. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎4. 考试结束后．将答题卡交回。‎ 第 I 卷 (100 分)‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.‎ ‎ 2. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. John won't be back this evening.‎ ‎ B. The woman lent John her bicycle.‎ ‎ C. The man will ask John to be back quickly.‎ ‎ 3. How does the man feel about his driving to work?‎ ‎ A. It takes him too much time.‎ ‎ B. The distance is a little long.‎ ‎ C. He feels that it's not bad.‎ ‎ 4. What's wrong with the radio?‎ ‎ A. It can't be turned on.‎ ‎ B. It can't be turned off.‎ ‎ C. It doesn't work.‎ ‎ 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. At a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. At a hotel.‎ ‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。‎ ‎ 6. What kind of room does the man want?‎ ‎ A. A single room.‎ ‎ B. A double room.‎ ‎ C. A double with bathroom.‎ ‎ 7. When will the man leave the hotel?‎ ‎ A. On July 15th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 15th.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8-10小题。‎ ‎ 8. What did the man put up on the wall yesterday?‎ ‎ A. The picture he drew on his vacation.‎ ‎ B. The picture he took.‎ ‎ C. The picture of him taken last year.‎ ‎ 9. What kind of pictures does the man like?‎ ‎ A. The pictures prepared for cameras.‎ ‎ B. The daily life pictures.‎ ‎ C. The pictures taken by others.‎ ‎10. How many cameras does the man have?‎ ‎ A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Two.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11-13小题。‎ ‎11. What was the man in China for?‎ ‎ A. For a tour. B. For a conference. C. For a lecture.‎ ‎12. How many cities did the woman visit in China?‎ ‎ A. 5. B. 4. C. 6.‎ ‎13. Who are the man and the woman?‎ ‎ A. A scientist and a traveler.‎ ‎ B. A reporter and a traveler.‎ ‎ C. A businessman and a scientist.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第14-17小题。‎ ‎14. Where will the man go?‎ ‎ A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Sydney.‎ ‎15. When will the man leave?‎ ‎ A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning.‎ ‎16. How long will the flight last?‎ ‎ A. Nearly 2 hours. B. Nearly 3 hours. C. Nearly 4 hours.‎ ‎17. Why does the man take the trip?‎ ‎ A. For a visit. B. On holiday. C. On business.‎ ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18-20小题。‎ ‎18. What does the story told by the speaker mean?‎ ‎ A. Communication is very important.‎ ‎ B. Humans are powerful.‎ ‎ C. Language is created by God.‎ ‎19. What does the speaker regard foreign languages as?‎ ‎ A. Knowledge. B. Tools. C. Skills.‎ ‎20. How will the speaker teach?‎ ‎ A. By conversations. B. By telling stories. C. By written tests.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)和完形填空（30分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Although environmental problems have existed for centuries，some people still care little about our environment. Problems like ice melting，electronic waste are lighting up news programs and becoming part of an ongoing dialogue about the environment. As a teenager，what do you think all the problems mean for your future and for the future of the planet? For our October 2019 writing contest，we want you to really consider what you think about environmental problems.‎ Use these questions to help focus your essay (文章)‎ ‎■What environmental problem do you think should cause the greatest alarm and action?‎ ‎■Do you think that you have a personal responsibility to help solve environmental problems or do you feel helpless against the struggle?‎ ‎■What do you think could help a specific environmental problem?‎ Don't try to answer all these questions. Use one of them to make a personal essay.‎ The title of the essay. When you hand in your essay，title it as: Environmental Problems：．Include the phrase “Environmental Problems” as the beginning of your essay title，but then make the rest of your story title unique. Examples：‎ ‎■Environmental Problems: Trashy Behavior and the Plastic Bottle ‎■Environmental Problems: We Can't Exist If We Refuse to Change Rules：(1)This is a nonfiction essay contest.(2)Essays are 500 words or less.‎ ‎(3)Essays must be your original work. The deadline：Midnight Oct.30，2019‎ Results：The winner will be posted on our writing contest website or on TeenTrendReport after Nov.26，2019.‎ ‎21．What is the text mainly about?‎ A．How to write an essay. B．October 2019 writing contest.‎ C．How to protect our planet. D．Some environmental problems.‎ ‎22．Which of the following essays will be accepted?‎ A．A 300word essay taken from the newspaper.‎ B．A 500word essay full of imagination.‎ C．A 400word essay on air pollution. ‎ D．A 600word essay on plastic bottles.‎ ‎23．How can one know the result of the contest?‎ A.By sending an email. B. By reading a scientific report.‎ C.By calling the organizer. D. By visiting the website B The mom had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps(缝隙) of those ruins，the rescuers could see her last posture(姿势)．It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing(叩头)，but it just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure.‎ The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again，knocked the bricks using various tools，but no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building. Suddenly the leader ran back，calling “Come here.” He came to the body，put his hands under the woman，feeling and touching，then shouted loudly and gladly，“There is someone，a baby，still living.”‎ Through some efforts，rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby，who was covered by a small red quilt(棉被)．He was about 3 or 4 months' old. Since well protected by his mother's body，he was safe. He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out，and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor，along with the rescuing team，took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right，and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen；a written message was already there：“My dear baby if you could live，don't forget how much I love you. “As a doctor，he experienced much of this type of separation；but at this moment，he cried. The mobile phone was passed，and every person who saw this message shed(流出) tears.‎ ‎24．When the rescuers found the mom，she ．‎ A．was using her mobile phone to ask for help.‎ B．begged the rescuers to save her baby first.‎ C．didn't have the normal shape. ‎ D．was struggling with the pressure. ‎ ‎25．The underlined word “confirmed”in Paragraph 2 may mean ．‎ A．inferred B．proved C．guessed D．imagined ‎26．When the baby was rescued，he ‎ A．was asleep. B．was smiling a lot. ‎ C．was listening carefully. D．was frightened to death ‎27．After seeing the words on the mobile phone，people was ．‎ A．moved B．pleased C．excited D．tired C From selfdriving cars to carebots(care＋robots) for elderly people，rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat(威胁) to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be ‎ completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to change businesses.‎ ‎“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work，and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces，”said Peter Andrew，Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence，social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.‎ The report is based on interviews with 200 experts，business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific，Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states，“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do. “Growth in new jobs could occur as much，according to the research. “The growth of companies that have the speed and technological knowhow will directly challenge big companies，”it states.‎ A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create”，according to Aaron Smith，the report's coauthor.‎ ‎“Technology will continue to affect jobs，but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people，when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change，”Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers.‎ ‎28．What is the first paragraph mainly about?‎ A．The result of job reduction. B．The fast development of AI.‎ C．The influence of technology on jobs. D．The future life of elderly people. ‎ ‎29．What will people most probably do in the future?‎ A．Take the place of AI. B．Work in a traditional way.‎ C．Enjoy life without working anymore. D．Take up jobs requiring creativity. ‎ ‎30．What can be known from Grudin's words in the last paragraph?‎ A．More jobs tend to appear in the future. ‎ B．Job unemployment will stay high. ‎ C．Job competition is likely to grow fiercer. ‎ D．Technology will have less control over jobs.‎ ‎31．What is the best title for the text?‎ A．The Requirements for Future Jobs B．Are People Losing Their Jobs? ‎ C.The Challenging Life in the Future. D．Does Technology Simplify Everything?‎ D Some years ago，a 28yearold Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a water drinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”，the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains，they were laughed at by the organizers.‎ This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.‎ Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量)．And since your blood volume exists within a closed system，increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管)．Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesn't necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather，your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.‎ Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person，it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists，as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a moment-to-moment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.‎ ‎32．Why is the Californian woman mentioned?‎ A．To tell us a tragic news story about a mother.‎ B．To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests.‎ C．To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.‎ D．To lead to the topic of the text.‎ ‎33．When the participants showed signs of pains，the organizers ．‎ A．didn't pay much attention to them. B．became very concerned. ‎ C．were laughed at by others. D．tried to reduce their pains. ‎ ‎34．What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?‎ A．How water is consumed in our body.‎ B．The importance of water to our health.‎ C．Why drinking too much water is dangerous.‎ D．The function of kidneys in consuming water.‎ ‎35．The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water ．‎ A．isn't that dangerous. B．can never be found out.‎ C．leads to some obvious symptoms. D．is really harmful in the long run. ‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others? 36 Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.‎ Perhaps the best known example of a company in this field is Airbnb—an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34，000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments. 37 ‎ A British company is doing something with parking spaces. Just Park's founder，Anthony Eskinazi，says，“When I had the original idea，I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park.” 38 Around 20，000 people have advertised their spaces on the website，and he says around half a million drivers use it.‎ ‎39 They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.‎ ‎40 Regulations for these new businesses are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor? Because this is a new business world，those rules aren't there yet.‎ A．Both of these can help you make money.‎ B．They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.‎ C．There are many ways to earn money.‎ D．But the new business of renting has its competitors.‎ E．And his great idea has proved a success.‎ F．And there is another problem. ‎ G．A commercial car park is inconvenient.‎ 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Have you ever travelled around by bike？This spring my older brother and I 41 the busy city and spent a long weekend ‎42 in the countryside. Our speed was only around 14 kph，but we didn't 43 .We hadn't come to break any speed records， 44 ．All we wanted was some 45 air and a break from schoolwork.‎ We really 46 ourselves while cycling along traffic free country paths. There was plenty of sunshine， 47 it was quite cold， ‎48 in the mornings. The good news was that soon we 49 as we rode along. Our only 50 was when my brakes(刹车)started making a terrible noise. But I didn't care as it gave us an 51 to visit a café while a bike mechanic(机修工) had a look at it.‎ Every few kilometers there was a 52 where we could talk with local people. One of the women was very 53 and showed us the way when we got lost. On Saturday night we were 54 at 2 am. by some young people. They kept singing loudly in the next room，which made us 55 all night. We felt very 56 when we got up the next morning. Soon we 57 ．We were more cheerful on the way when the sun came out. 58 ，things like that happened only once. Anyway I still like travelling around by bike—it's 59 and it's fun. If you're looking for a short break that's active and cheap，then cycling is a great 60 ！‎ ‎41．A．visited B. left　　　 C．found D．reached ‎42．A.painting B．studying C．cycling D．teaching ‎43．A.regret B．mind C．fail D．realize ‎44．A．after all B.at last C．as well D．at most ‎45．A．thin B．cool C．dry D.fresh ‎ ‎46．A.hurt B．hated C．changed D．enjoyed ‎47．A.but B．so C．or D．unless ‎48．A.probably B．especially C．specially D．immediately ‎49．A.came back B．gave up C．warmed up D．calmed down ‎50．A.wish B．decision C．memory D．problem ‎51．A.order B．opinion C．explanation D．excuse ‎ ‎52．A.city B．lake C．village D．school ‎ ‎53．A.friendly B．honest C．stupid D．nervous ‎54．A.saved B．paid C．woken D．greeted ‎55．A.excited B．sleepless C．speechless D．frightened ‎56．A.shy B．busy C．tired D．bored ‎57．A．called back B．settled down C．broke down D.set off ‎58．A.Strangely B．Luckily C．Doubtfully D．Naturally ‎59. A．simple B.true C．difficult D．dangerous ‎ ‎60．A．choice B.goal C．dream D．result ‎ 第II卷（50 分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50 分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Eye contact is important in a conversation. Studies have found that when people are involved in an interesting conversation, their eyes remain 61. ________ (fix) on the partner’s face about 80% of the time. They don’t only pay attention 62. ________ the other person’s eyes, however, after a few 63. ________ (minute), they may move down to the nose or lips, then back up to the eyes again. They may even look down at the table every once in 64. ________ while, but they always return to the other person’s eyes.‎ When people look up and to the right during a conversation, it usually means they’re bored and are not interested in the conversation.‎ Dilated pupils (张大的瞳孔) mean that the person is interested in 65. ________ is going on. Keep in mind, however, that many substances can cause the pupils to dilate, 66. ________ (include) wine, cocaine, and others.‎ Eye contact is also 67. ________ (frequent) used as a sign of truthfulness. A person 68. ________ tries to tell a lie, thus, may adjust (调整) his eye contact so that he doesn’t appear 69. ________ (be) avoiding it, which is a widely recognized sign of lying. However, keep in mind, as noted above, that there 70. ________ (be) a lot of differences when it comes to evaluating (评估) eye contact and lying.‎ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Yesterday, I spent one memorable afternoon with my little friend Tom, which was the child of my neighbors next door. When I reached home after school, I find Tom sitting on the stairs． ‎ ‎ Know he had lost his key, and I invited him to my home. He started to do his homework. Meanwhile, I called her mother and told her what had happened. Soon Tom finished all his homework. Since it was still early, I decided play Chinese chess with him so that he wouldn't feel boring. Tom was very careful and he thought very hard before makes any move. Later, Tom's mother arrived and thanked me for taking care of her sons. Tom said he had an enjoyable afternoon. In fact, I also felt very happily.‎ 第三节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Bill对中国文学（Chinese literature）感兴趣，向你咨询如何在短期内学习更多的内容。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，推荐他参加中国文学学习班并说明理由。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Bill,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 铜仁一中2019-2020年第二学期高二年级第四次周考 英语参考答案 一、听力部分答案 ‎1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A ‎ ‎6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C ‎ ‎11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A ‎ ‎16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 附：听力原文 Text 1‎ M:It's wonderful after the rain. The sky is clear and the air is so fresh.‎ W:You bet. Let's go for a walk outside on this fine day.‎ Text 2‎ M:May I borrow your bicycle for a couple of hours,Ann?‎ W:I wish I could help you,but John is using it.And he won't be back until this evening.‎ M:That's OK. Thanks just the same.‎ Text 3‎ W:Do you live very far from your office?‎ M:Well,the distance is about 20 miles. But it doesn't seem that far. The road is good and there's not much traffic.‎ Text 4‎ W:I want to see the manager.‎ M:I'm the manager,madam. Did you buy the radio here?‎ W:Of course I bought it here. Look,you turn it on,but nothing happens.‎ Text 5‎ M:Good evening,madam. Would you please sit here? I'm afraid there're no other seats free at the moment.‎ W:I'd prefer to sit alone,but I suppose this will do. Have you got a menu,please?‎ Text 6‎ M:I'd like to book a room for Wednesday next week.‎ W:Very good,sir.A room for Wednesday,June 11th.What kind of room would you like,sir?‎ M:Er...single with bathroom.‎ W:How long will you be staying?‎ M:I'll be leaving on Sunday morning.‎ W:That will be four nights,sir.Thank you very much,and we look forward to seeing you next Wednesday.‎ Text 7‎ W:I like that picture you put up on the wall yesterday.‎ M: Oh,thank you.It's a photograph that I took on my vacation last year.‎ W:You took it yourself? I didn't know you were a photographer.‎ M:Oh,yes.I've been taking pictures for years.‎ W: It sounds interesting.Do you have any more of your pictures here? And may I see them?‎ M:Yes,certainly.Some of them are faces,just faces of people who I see when I'm walking around.‎ W:Do you let them know that you're taking pictures of them?‎ M:I try not to.I don't like pictures of people who pose for the camera.I like people who are going about their business without knowing the camera is there.‎ W:I suppose you need a lot of equipment.How many cameras do you have?‎ M:Two.‎ Text 8‎ M:Our flight has been delayed for two hours.My partners are waiting for me at London Airport.‎ W:Where do you come from?‎ M:Beijing. I was at a two-week conference there on space technology.‎ W:How interesting!I was there with a tour.‎ M:Really?Which places did you visit?‎ W:Apart from Beijing,we went to Nanjing,Shanghai,Xi'an,Hangzhou and Guangzhou.‎ M:Did you enjoy it?‎ W:Very much.It was one of the most exciting tours I've ever made.Was this your first trip to China?‎ M:Oh,no.I go almost every year.Unfortunately,it's always on space-related business,so I've only seen the inside of conference rooms and factories.I haven't had the chance to visit any tourist sites.‎ W:Oh,it's a great pity!‎ Text 9‎ W:Good morning,Mr.Gary.Where are you off to this time?‎ M:Well,I have to be down in New York at the end of the week.Is there still room on any of the flights?‎ W:I'll see.When do you want to leave?‎ M:Friday night or Saturday morning.‎ W:There're still a few seats available,but it's the last flight on Friday night leaving at 10:00 pm.‎ M:Well,when would I arrive in New York?‎ W:Just before midnight,11:55.‎ M:Right.Reserve a seat for me on that one,then.‎ W:By the way,are you traveling on business or for pleasure?‎ M:Business.‎ W:OK.I've made your reservation.Shall I bill your credit card as usual?‎ M:That's right.‎ W:Have a good trip.‎ M:Thank you.‎ Text 10‎ Hi,everybody!I want to begin my course introduction with a very short story.It is said that when God found that human beings were becoming stronger and stronger,he himself made them speak different languages so that they could not work together against him,because they did not understand each other.‎ So if people cannot communicate with each other,they cannot work together and help each other. That's why we need to learn foreign languages. Of course,we don't want to work together against God. But when we have the tool of foreign languages,we can learn about different cultures,get more information and trade internationally.‎ I know many people get good grades in written tests. But still many of them complain of the difficulty in learning a foreign language. That's because they learn the language just as knowledge,not as a tool.‎ That is to say,they try to remember rules,but fail to improve their ability to use the language. In my course,you have to use your English in conversations. You will be given chances to use it properly in all kinds of real life situations. In this way,you'll gradually improve your ability to use English. In short,you can communicate most effectively in the end. Thank you!‎ 二、阅读部分答案 第一节A-D阅读：21-25：BCDCB;26-30:AACDA;31-35:BDACD A篇阅读：本文为应用文。主要介绍了以环境为主题的写作比赛的规则、注意事项等。‎ ‎21. B　[主旨大意题。由第二段“For our October 2019 writing contest ...environmental ‎ problems.”可知，本文主要是介绍一个写作比赛的相关事宜。]‎ ‎22. C　[细节理解题。由Rules中的要求可知，投稿不能是虚构的，字数要在500词以内，且必须为原创。由此可知，只有C项符合要求。]‎ ‎23 D [细节理解题。由最后一段可知，比赛结果将会公布在写作比赛网站及Teen Trend Report上。]‎ B篇阅读：本文讲述了母爱的伟大。‎ ‎24. C　[细节理解题。从第一段的“just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure”可知，这位母亲已经被倒塌的房子压得变了形。故答案选C项。]‎ ‎25. B　[词义猜测题。从第二段可知，人们通过用工具来触动她、大声喊叫等方式，来证实(confirm)她的死亡。故答案选B项。]‎ ‎26. A　[细节理解题。 据最后一段的“He was in a deep sleep”可知，这个婴儿在熟睡。故答案选A项。]‎ ‎27. A　[推理判断题。人们看到母亲为了救自己的孩子而牺牲自己，并在手机上留言“孩子，将来如果你还活着，不要忘了我是多么地爱你”。此情此景，人们无不为伟大的母爱而感动。]‎ C篇阅读：文章主要讲人工智能的发展会对人们未来生活产生影响，很多职业将会消失，但失去职业并不等于丢掉工作，只是改变了人们做的是什么，人们将会从事更具创造性的工作。‎ ‎28. C　[主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“From selfdriving cars to carebots(care＋robots) for elderly people， rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat(威胁) to many jobs normally performed by people.”可知第一段主要讲的是科技对工作的影响。故选C。]‎ ‎29 D　[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence，social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.”可知在未来人们要从事需要有创造力的工作。故选D。]‎ ‎30 A‎　[推理判断题。根据文章“Technology will continue to affect jobs，but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people，when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs.”可知，在未来社会，人们虽然会失业，但却会有更多的需要创造性的工作。故选A。]‎ ‎31. B　[标题归纳题。文章主要讲人工智能的发展对工作的影响，谈到人工智能会使人们换一种职业，所以本篇题为《人们在失去工作吗？》。故选B。]‎ D篇阅读：本文为说明文。过量饮水对我们的健康危害很大，我们应该避免过量饮水。‎ ‎32. D　[推理判断题。本文主要是讲过量饮水对身体有害，而提到那个加州女人的故事是为了引出这个话题。]‎ ‎33. A　[推理判断题。由第一段“When she and other participants complained of ...laughed at by the organizers.”可知，那些组织者并没怎么在意他们。]‎ ‎34. C　[段落大意题。本段主要讲过量饮水为什么对身体有害。]‎ ‎35. D　[细节理解题。由最后一段“But make no ...your health over the long term.”可知，过量饮水从长远来看对健康非常有害。]‎ 第二节：阅读七选五：36-40：ABEDF 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新的租赁形式：把你家空闲的地方租赁出去。‎ ‎36．A　[空格前提到了把多余的房子和车库前的车道租出去，空格后的许多人已经从这种新的租赁生意中获益，可知空格处表达的是“把房子和车道租出去可以使你赚钱”。故答案为A项。]‎ ‎37．B　[根据空格前的“it operates in 34，000 cities and it has 800，000 listings of rooms and apartments”可知这种租赁业务已经占了市场的大部分，故答案为B项。]‎ ‎38．E　[根据空格后的“Around 20，000 people have advertised their spaces on the website，and he says around half a million drivers use it.”可知这项租赁业务获得了成功，故答案为E项。]‎ ‎39．D　[前面的内容都是叙述这项租赁业务的好的方面，而空格后是经营其他传统项目的人，可知他们也有竞争者，故最佳答案为D项。]‎ ‎40．F　[根据空格后的这个新行业的规则还不清楚，租赁车道是否影响邻居等，可知这是这项新业务的另一个问题，故答案为F项。]‎ 三、完形填空部分答案 ‎41-45：BCBAD46-50：DABCD； 51-55：DCACB； 56-60：CDBAA Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)：本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和哥哥在周末骑自行车去乡下游玩的经历。‎ ‎41． B　[由该空后的spent a long weekend...in the countryside可知，哥哥和我“离开(leave)”繁忙的城市去了乡下。]‎ ‎42． C　[下文的cycling along trafficfree country paths是提示。]‎ ‎43． B　[由该空后的We hadn't come to break any speed records可知，我们的车速只有14公里每小时，但是我们并不“介意(mind)”。]‎ ‎44． A　[“毕竟(after all)”，我们不是来打破速度纪录的。]‎ ‎45． D　[从城市来到乡下应该是想呼吸一下“新鲜的(fresh)”空气。]‎ ‎46． D　[由该空后的cycling along trafficfree country paths可知，在没有汽车的乡间小路上，我们无忧无虑地骑着自行车，十分享受。enjoy oneself过得愉快。]‎ ‎47． A　[该空前后为转折关系，故填but。]‎ ‎48． B　[“特别(especially)”是早上非常冷。]‎ ‎49． C　[由上文的it was quite cold和The good news可知，我们骑了一会自行车“暖和(warm up)”多了。]‎ ‎50． D　[由该空后的my brakes (刹车) started making a terrible noise可知，这里是说“问题(problem)”。]‎ ‎51 D　[由该空后的visit a caf while a bike mechanic (机修工) had a look at it 可知，趁着机修工帮我们修自行车，我们就有“借口(excuse)”去咖啡店逛一逛了。]‎ ‎52．C　[由上文的the countryside和该空后的we could talk with local people可知，每隔几公里就有一个“村庄(village)”。]‎ ‎53．A　[由该空后的showed us the way when we got lost可知，这位妇女非常“友好(friendly)”。]‎ ‎54． C　[由下文的They kept singing loudly in the next room可知，我们被隔壁的一些年轻人“吵醒(wake)”了。]‎ ‎55． B　[他们唱歌的声音让我们彻夜“未眠(sleepless)”。]‎ ‎56． C　[一晚上没有休息好，所以早上起来后应该是感觉很“累(tired)”。]‎ ‎57． D　[由该空后的We were more cheerful on the way可知，很快我们就“出发(set off)”了。]‎ ‎58． B　[由该空后的things like that happened only once可知，像那样的事情只发生了一次，所以非常“幸运(luckily)”。]‎ ‎59. A．　[骑着自行车游玩“简单(simple)”又快乐。]‎ ‎60．A　[总览全文可知，作者认为骑自行车游玩是一个很好的“选择(choice)”。]‎ 四、语法填空部分答案 ‎61. fixed。考查过去分词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，因fix与eyes之间是动宾关系，故填fixed。‎ ‎62. to。考查固定搭配。pay attention to意为“注意”。‎ ‎63. minutes。考查名词复数。由a few可知，应用名词复数，故填minutes。‎ ‎64. a。考查固定搭配。once in a while意为“偶尔”。‎ ‎65. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故填what。‎ ‎66. including。考查介词。设空处在此作介词，表示“包括……在内”，故填including。‎ ‎67. frequently。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语，表示“频繁地”，故填frequently。‎ ‎68. who / that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词person，且在从句中作主语，故填who / that。‎ ‎69. to be。考查不定式作表语的用法。appear后跟动词时，常用其不定式形式。‎ ‎70. are。考查主谓一致。设空处的主语是differences，且此处是对一般事实的描述，在此应用一般现在时，故填are。‎ 五、短文改错部分答案 ‎71. ... which was the child ... which → who ‎72. ... I find Tom sitting ... find → found ‎73. Know he had ... Know → Knowing ‎74. ... and I invited him ... 去掉and ‎75. ... I called her mother ... her → his ‎76. ... I decided play ... decided后加to ‎77. ... wouldn't feel boring. boring → bored ‎78. ... before makes any move. makes → making ‎79. ... taking care of her sons. sons → son ‎80. ... felt very happily. happily → happy 六、书面表达部分答案 One possible version：‎ Dear Bill,‎ I'm extremely delighted to hear that you are interested in Chinese literature. And I strongly recommend you join a Chinese literature class.‎ Firstly, attending a literature class allows you to learn more about Chinese literature in a shorter period of time, compared to surfing casually online. Secondly, under the guidance of experienced teachers, you can enjoy the beauty of the Chinese language better. What's more, you'll make friends who are also Chinese literature lovers, which creates a good environment for you and allows you to share feelings and expressions during the process of learning.‎ I hope my advice will be helpful to you.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua