湖南省怀化市2018-2019学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷

湖南省怀化市2018-2019学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷

英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一篇。‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. What does the woman advise the man to do?‎ A. Call Mr. White B. Buy a new radio C. Repair the radio himself ‎2. What time is it now?‎ A. 8:15 B. 8:45. C. 9:00.‎ ‎3. Where is the man now?‎ A. In New York. B. In London. C. In China.‎ ‎4. What does the man do at present?‎ A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A coach.‎ ‎5. What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. Cooking dinner. B. Finishing work. C. Attending a concert. ‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a post office. B. On the street. C. In a bank.‎ ‎7. Who can answer the woman’s question?‎ A. The man. ‎ B. The woman in read. ‎ C. The woman with a long hair.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of Westlife’s song My Love?‎ A. It’s bad. B. It’s peaceful. C. It’s interesting.‎ ‎9. Which song do the speakers choose to listen to at last?‎ A. My heart will go on. B. Remember me. C. Yesterday once more.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。‎ ‎10.Where does the woman come from?‎ A. Britain. B. Germany. C. Peru.‎ ‎11. How many people are there in the man’s family?‎ A. 13. B. 15. C. 16.‎ ‎12. What does the man’s mother do to support the family?‎ A. Run a small store. B. Work in the office. C. Collect bottles for sale.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Waitress and customer. B. Policewoman and driver. C. Saleswoman and buyer.‎ ‎14. What isn’t the man pleased with at first?‎ A. The price of the car. B. The service attitude(态度).C. The result of the check.‎ ‎15. When can the man take the car?‎ A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.‎ ‎16. How much does the man pay at last?‎ A. 3,000 dollars. B. 3,200 dollar. C. 3,500 dollar.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How’s the speaker’s mother coming to San Francisco?‎ A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.‎ ‎18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?‎ A. His sister asks him to do so. ‎ B. His girlfriend will visit him.‎ C. His mother will stay with him.‎ ‎19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?‎ A. Have dinner with his friend. ‎ B. Get married with his girlfriend. ‎ C. Show his mother around the city.‎ ‎20. What has the speaker’s girlfriend prepared for his mother as a gift?‎ A. A cake. B. A camera . C. A car.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 从A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A National Forecast Fri, Aug 24,‎ LONDON —This Evening and Tonight:‎ Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland. Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas. Dry with clear spells(持续时间)in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop. Generally mild with light winds.‎ Saturday :‎ Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N. Ireland and northwest England. Largely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.‎ http ://www. times online. co. uk/tol/news/weather/‎ The Nation's Weather Fri, Aug 24,‎ NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest. The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.‎ Wet weather was also expected in the Plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.‎ Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant(剩余部分)of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.‎ Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.‎ http ://www. wunderground. com Death toll rises to 36 in China typhoon Wed, Aug 22,‎ BEIJING— At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation (撤退)of l.37 million people.‎ More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiangand Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.‎ Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.‎ Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.‎ Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.‎ http ://news. yahoo. com/s/ap ‎21. On August 25, in N. Ireland and northwest England, there will be _____.‎ A. cloud and rain B. typhoon and flood C. low cloud and fog D. sunshine and mild wind ‎22. What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Thursday?‎ A. It was rainy. B. It was hot.‎ C. It was foggy. D. It was warm.‎ ‎23. The storm named Sepat _____. ‎ A. caused one death in the Philippines B. killed 18 people in Taiwan C. destroyed about 60,000 homes in Fujian D. caused great economic losses ‎24. The name of Typhoon Sepat comes from _____. ‎ A. a tropical storm B. a Malaysian fish C. a place D. a person ‎ B ‎ Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.‎ In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree；they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education,‎ ‎ but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…‎ In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.‎ ‎25. The writer of the passage thinks that _______.‎ A. education can settle most of the world’s problems B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C. free education won’t help to solve problems D. all the social problems can’t be solved by education ‎26. The writer wants to prove that _______.‎ A. our society needs all kinds of jobs ‎ B. our society needs free education for all ‎ C. a farmer is more important than a professor ‎ D. work with hands is the most important ‎27. The purpose of education is _______.‎ A. to choose officials for the country B. to prepare children mainly for their future work C. to let everyone receive education fit for him D. to build a perfect world ‎28. The passage tells us about _______ of the education.‎ A. the means B. the system C. the value D. the type ‎ C Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night．I used to take long walks along the water．The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly．The area was very quiet and peaceful，and fairly deserted． ‎ The last evening of our vacation，however，we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre．We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us．He was tall and wore a baseball cap．We didn't have any cell phones on us．I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and knew that something was terribly wrong．The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me．We had had such a good time in town．Now，the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation．‎ ‎ We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer．Dad's face was almost pale．The so﹣called intruder（侵入者）had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden，the nearby vending（自动贩卖）machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda!The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight．My parents were shaking，but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs，and actually saved us，but no one was around at all．Not a soul．It's one vacation I will never forget．‎ ‎29．Where did the author spend her vacation？　　‎ A．Near a lake． B．In a village． C．At the seaside． D．In a mountain．‎ ‎30．What happened on the last evening of their vacation？　　‎ A．They lost their way． B．Their cell phones were missing．‎ C．Their money was stolen． D．They were followed by a stranger．‎ ‎31．The underlined word"overwhelm"in Paragraph 2 means　　．‎ A．move B．control C．excite D．impress ‎32．What helped them get out of the trouble？　　‎ A.Their quick action． B.Other people's kind help．‎ C.The young man's warning． D.The noise from the vending machine．‎ D ‎ English is a member of the Indo-European family of languages (印欧语系). This broad family includes most of the European languages spoken today. The Indo-European family includes several major branches (分支): Latin and the modern Romance languages (French etc.), the Germanic languages (English, German, Swedish etc.), the Celtic languages (Welsh, Irish Gaelic etc.), Greek and so on.      The influence of the original (最初的,最早的) Indo- European language can still be seen, even though no written record of it exists. The word for father, for example, is vaterin German, paterin Latin, and pitrin Sanskrit. These words are similar to each other in different languages that share the same root.      Of these branches of the Indo-European family, two are, for the study of the development of English, of special importance: the Germanic and the Romance. English is a member of the Germanic languages. It is believed that this group began as a common language in the Elbe river region about 3,000 years ago. By the second century BC, this single language had divided into three different sub-groups: East Germanic, spoken by peoples who moved back to southeastern Europe. No East Germanic language is spoken today, and the only written East Germanic language that survives is Gothic. North Germanic, which developed into the modern Scandinavian languages: Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, and Icelandic. West Germanic, the ancestor (祖先) of modern German, Dutch, Flemish, Frisian, and English.‎ ‎33. The main purpose of this passage is to discuss ______. A. the branches of the Indo-European family B. the history of the English language C. a large language family      D. the differences between languages ‎34. The underlined word "sub-groups" probably means ______. ‎ A. branches B. small groups C. large groups D. languages ‎35. The passage is likely taken from ______.      A. a textbook for primary students B. a website on how to learn English C. a magazine on English research D. a report on language development 第二节（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Much meaning can be expressed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.‎ ‎ 36 In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.‎ The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 37 . Eyes do speak, right？‎ Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 38 . If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are clear. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.‎ However, when two persons are busy with a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 39 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel embarrassed. A poor lie-teller usually exposes(曝露) himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 40 ‎ In fact, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.‎ A. On the contrary, it will give him away.‎ B. Do you have such a kind of experience?‎ C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.‎ D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.‎ E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.‎ F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.‎ G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（ 共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There was a man who played the piano in a small bar. There were not too many 41 , but because he was a good piano player, some people 42 came in every night just to hear him play. But one night, a patron (老主顾) told him he didn’t want to hear him play but to sing a song.  The man said, “I have never 43 that before in public. I think I’m 44 at playing the piano.” But the customer 45 . He told the waiter, “I’m 46 listening to the piano day after day. I want to hear something new and I want that guy to sing.” The waiter 47 across the room, “Hey, buddy! If you want to get 48 , sing a song. The patrons are asking you to sing!” 49 in order to bring some money home that night, the piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And 50 had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung _ 51 that night by Nat King Cole, and it surprised all, including the 52 himself! He had talent he was 53 on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he 54 to ‎ become one of the best-known entertainers in America. You, too, have skills and 55 . You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly 56 , but it may be better than you think! And with persistence (坚持), most skills can be 57 . Besides, you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you 58 ! The 59 is not “What ability do I have that is useful?” 60 “How will I use whatever ability I have?”. Just think a minute… 41. A. waiters B. players C. singers D. customers 42. A. still B. never C. ever D. only 43. A. practiced B. shown C. done D. dreamed 44. A. better B. richer C. easier D. sooner 45. A. confused B. insisted C. agreed D. charged 46. A. familiar with B. fond of C. used to D. tired of 47. A. served B. shouted C. explained D. complained 48. A. changed B. broadcast C. paid D. drunk 49. A. But B. And C. Because D. So 50. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 51. A. since B. after C. until D. when 52. A. waiter B. singer C. patron D. owner 53. A. sitting B. waiting C. depending D. playing 54. A. went up B. went on C. went off D. went away 55. A. advantages B. character C. abilities D. principle 56. A. unique B. surprising C. famous D. great 57. A. improved B. wasted C. remembered D. impressed 58. A. imagine B. develop C. expect D. own 59. A. decision B. answer C. question D. solution 60. A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎ 第二节（ 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）请把答案写在答题卡上。‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Nowadays we attach 61 (important)to a new form of communication, owning a Chinese name Weixin, which 62 (become) the most influential text and voicing tool all over the world.‎ What advantages does Wechat have? First , Wechat is 63 relatively cheap way of communication because it uses network traffic instead of telephone fare. Next we can know 64 is going on at any time. And we can have 65 (easy) access to information available than other messaging tools.‎ What roles does it play66 our daily life? According to the latest report, the registered users on Wechat platform have topped 200millionand and Wechat has enlarged 67 (it)business to foreign market.Can you imagine that a mobile phone ‘app’ is 68 popular that it reaches 200million users within 8 months?Wechat itself has become the most popular mobile chat application in the world. A large number of people have become ‘Wechataholic’, which means they keep 69 (stare) at the mobile phone all the time and can’t live without it. ‎ However, while enjoying its great convenience, people should not ignore the danger of 70 (cheat) , for information on Wechat is publicly known.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）请把答案写在答题卡上。‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My little cousin is greatly interested on science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometime. Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, when my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurts his thumb. My aunt felt sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment. However, my cousin didn’t want to give up. She said, “ Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, so they didn’t give up.” My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （25分）请把作文写在答题卡上。‎ 学校创办校报，开设了英语专栏，正面向全校学生征集专栏内容。假设你是学生李华，非常支持。现请你用英文给负责的英语老师发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐专栏内容。要点包括：‎ 自我简介 写信目的 ‎ 专栏内容：中英文化差异 ‎ 推荐的理由 预祝栏目越办越好 注意： 1．词数120左右： 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件中不能出现本人真实信息。‎