广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题+07

广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题+07

上学期高二英语11月月考试题07‎ 满分150分,考试时间120分钟 第I卷（三部分，共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1分,满分20分 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分40分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎21.—It may rain tomorrow. Will the sports meeting be put off?‎ ‎ ---No, it will ____whether it rains or not.‎ A .be put off B. make no difference C. put off D. make any difference ‎22. He lifted the receiver as soon as the telephone rang but it on the table at once.‎ A. lay B .lied C. laid D. lain ‎ ‎23.The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect. ‎ ‎ A. what B. which C. that D. it ‎24.___his advice, I succeeded at last.‎ A. Because B. Due C. Owe to D. Thanks to ‎25. When I arrived, I found the boy _____at the back of the room.‎ 1. seating B. seated C. is seating D. sits ‎26. He walked down the hills , and ______ softly to himself.‎ A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing ‎27. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t. ‎ ‎ A. who, / B. /, who C. who, who D. /, / ‎ ‎28. Having passed all the test, she felt a great weight ___ off her mind.‎ 2. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken ‎29. Don’t take___________ for granted ___________everyone should adore you.‎ A. that; what B. that; which C. it; what D. it; that ‎30. It is reported that ______ new means of teaching, iBook2, is being used in some schools of ______ United States.‎ ‎ A. a; the B. a; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the ‎31. Most normal children ______ their first word at anywhere from 6 to 18 months, and combine words into phrases from 10 to 24 months.‎ ‎ A. spoke B. speak C. will speak D. would speak ‎32. There is clear evidence ______ the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. where D. whether ‎33 . The best way he suggested ______ English well is to go to study in an English-speaking country. ‎ ‎ A. to learn B. learning C. to be learning D. having learned ‎34 — Hi, I was trying to get in touch with Karen but he’s on the phone. Could I leave him a message, please?‎ ‎— ______‎ ‎ A. OK, he’ll call back. B. Oh, what’s up?‎ C. Sure, go ahead. D. Certainly, hold on.‎ ‎35. English grammar is complex, partly ______ English has been influenced by various languages throughout its history. ‎ ‎ A. when B. since C. although D. because ‎ ‎36 . The broken bike needs______.‎ A. to repair B. repaired C. being repaired D. repairing ‎37. A violent earthquake hit Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and at least 89 people were killed, with 20,000 homes _______.‎ ‎ A. damaged B. damaging C. being damaged D. having damaged ‎38 . After he retired（退休 ）, his son ______ the big company he set up by himself.‎ ‎  A. took in    B. took up    C. took on    D. took over ‎39 . Michael be a policeman, for he is much too short.‎ A. needn’t B. can’t C should D. may ‎ ‎40. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.‎ A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing ‎ 第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. 41 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily． And even little Alax 42 from time to time．The family were 43 from trip． ‎ ‎ But about three hours later things began to 44 ． It was starting to snow．Alvin sped up the car, 45 to arrive home before dark．But it was too dangerous to drive fast now．Because it was snowing more and more heavily．So Alvin had to 46 down．The snow on the 47 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 48 on it．Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 49 the engine refused to start again．‎ ‎“The snow doesn’t seem to 50 ．Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked．Clare said she 51 to walk． So they got out of the car with their son and began walking． But 52 was to come． Soon they lost their 53 and had to walk aimlessly on and on．‎ Night came．They were not afraid of the dark．But they were 54 that poor Alax would die of cold．However, their faith to keep Alax 55 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength．They 56 and rested in turn and then continued their walk．They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 57 again．‎ One, two, three, …seven days passed．On the eighth day, 58 at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people．But the young 59 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤)．Fortunately, there was 60 seriously wrong with little Alax．‎ ‎41． A．Still B．Even C．Yet D．Ever ‎42． A．cried B．jumped C．smiled D．sang ‎43． A．taking B．having C．enjoying D．starting ‎44． A．work B．change C．come D．finish ‎45． A．phoning B．deciding C．thinking D．hoping ‎46． A．get B．slow C．go D．ok ‎47． A．land B．highway C．fields D．car ‎48． A．walk B．sit C．stay D．wait ‎49． A．and B．but C．or D．for ‎50． A．fall B．end C．continue D．melt ‎51． A．liked B．preferred C．decided D．wished ‎52． A．better B．something C．nothing D．worse ‎53． A．hope B．luck C．way D．money ‎54． A．certain B．afraid C．sorry D．sure ‎55． A．happy B．silent C．alive D．dead ‎56． A．slept B．walked C．watched D．ate ‎57． A．heads B．eyes C．hands D．feet ‎ ‎58． A．danger B．help C．luck D．news ‎59． A．husband B．wife C．couple D．baby ‎60． A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothin 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Hello，my name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.‎ My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride(一群). The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.‎ The area where a pride lives is big！We roar to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.‎ Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur. We lions are born spotted or striped. As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.‎ Lioness usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride， but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He’ll run around with a male friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.‎ But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.‎ We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we’re friends.‎ Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey . Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.‎ Since we are full, it’s time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!‎ ‎61. Lisa in this passage is the name of _______ .‎ A. a girl B. a male lion C. a female lion D. a pride ‎62. According to the passage, Leon _____.‎ A. hunts more often than his sisters B. will have spots on his fur for the whole of his life C. will leave his birth pride when he is about three D. will take over his birth place when his father dies ‎63. The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means ______ .‎ A. the animal that is hunted B. the animal that is dangerous C. the animal that is powerful D. the animal that is ill ‎64. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Lions sometimes clean their fur for each other.‎ B. Lions also develop their skills of hunting by having fun.‎ C. Lions in Africa usually hunt for food in the evening.‎ D. Baby lions are often the first to get food in their group.‎ ‎65. The passage is written for______.‎ A. doctors B. tourists C. children D. hunters ‎ ‎ ‎ B Preschool-aged children who can focus on a particular task for an extended period of time have a 50 percent greater chance of graduating from college, according to a new study from Oregon‎ State ‎University.‎ Observing 430 preschoolers, researchers asked parents to rate their children based on social and behavioral skills, such as “plays with a single toy for long periods of time” or “child gives up easily when difficulties are encountered.” Additionally, in order to find out the changes happening on them, the children’s reading and math skills were assessed at age 7 and again at age 21.‎ What researchers discovered was that the ability to pay attention and follow directions may be more critical than academic abilities to overall academic success.‎ ‎“There is a big push now to teach children early academic skills at the preschool level,” said Megan McClelland, an early child development researcher at Oregon‎ ‎State and lead author of the study, in a news release. “Our study shows that the biggest predictor of college completion wasn’t math or reading skills, but whether or not they were able to pay attention and finish tasks at age 4.”‎ Parents whose children rated higher on attention span and persistence at the age of 4 had a nearly 50 percent greater chance of completing their college degree by age 25, according to the study. Fortunately, as McClelland noted in the news release, these social and behavioral skills can be taught, and the earlier adults step in to guide the student, the greater chances a child has to succeed academically.‎ ‎“Academic ability carries you a long way, but these other skills are also important,” McClelland said. “Increasingly, we see that the ability to listen, pay attention, and complete important tasks is crucial for success later in life.”‎ ‎66. From the passage we know _______.‎ A. preschool children can focus on things for a long time.‎ B. preschool children’s performance can reflect their future.‎ C. the more preschoolers play toys, the more likely they are to succeed.‎ D. hard working preschoolers are more likely to be admitted into college.‎ ‎67. Preschoolers observed in the research _________ .‎ A. just liked playing one toy B. gave up facing difficulties C. put academic subjects first D. would receive at least two assessments ‎68. Megan McClelland’s words in Paragraph 4 tell us that _________ .‎ A. preschool children like learning academic skills B. completion from college requires no math learning ‎ C. the attention-focusing ability contributes to finishing college D. reading skills can promise preschoolers’ graduation from college ‎69. The 5th paragraph suggests that ______ .‎ A. higher persistence increases the chance for children to complete college B. social and behavioral skills can be taught in later life C parents should always pay attention to their children’s academic success ‎ D children’s academic success is greatly influenced by social and behavioral skills ‎70. What does the underlined word “crucial” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A .important B. normal C. irrelative D. unnecessary ‎ C ‎ Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.‎ Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.‎ Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself ‎ from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.‎ Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.‎ If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.‎ ‎71. According to the passage,_______.‎ A .we should always keep fit B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy ‎72.In order to keep good health, _______ .‎ ‎ A. we should eat a lot of sweets   ‎ B. one needs a large amount of fat ‎ C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition ‎ D. we must try to sleep now and then ‎73. Eating more and sleeping less_______.‎ A. can keep healthy       B. is no good for you C. gets you more energy   D. will keep your personality ‎74.The writer explains ______in this passage.‎ A. how to eat           B. the importance of doing exercise C. how to keep healthy  D. what to eat ‎75.The title of the article should be___________ .‎ A. Eating and Exercising  B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body C. Staying Healthy        D. Sleeping Well D Living in the desert is really hard! With less than 10 inches of rainfall a year, deserts are dry all year round. Lots of heat from the sun and a shortage of water are just a few of the challenges facing desert animals.‎ Deserts are homes to many animals and plants. Few large animals have got used to life in the desert because their size makes it difficult to find shelter from the heat and they can’t store water.‎ In order to survive, desert animals have developed a number of ways to live in their special habitat. The most common way is staying under plants or rocks or digging underground in the heat of the day. And many desert animals stay in shelter during the day and hunt at night when it is cool.‎ Some animals get the water they need from the insects, plants and seeds they eat, and do not need to drink. They do not have sweat glands(腺) and pass only small amount of waste water.‎ Some animals develop their own ways of surviving in deserts. The Thorny Devil is a kind of lizard that lives in Australian desert areas. It has a body that channels raindrops directly into its mouth when it rains. Water-holding frogs spend most of the year underground in Australian desert areas, and develop a sort of cocoon that enables them to store water to keep them going through the dry times. When it rains, they come out to lay their eggs in ponds. The eggs hatch within days and develop quickly, before the water dries out.‎ ‎76. What is mainly discussed in this text?‎ 7. Why animals live in deserts.‎ 8. What animals live in deserts.‎ 9. How desert animals survive in deserts.‎ 10. Desert --- the home of many animals ‎77. Why are there few large animals in deserts?‎ (2) They have difficulty in passing water.‎ (2) They can’t find enough food there.‎ (3) There is no place for them to live in.‎ (4) They can’t protect themselves from the heat.‎ ‎78. According to the text, the most widely used way for animals to survive in deserts is to_______ .‎ 1. stay in cool places in the day.‎ 2. eat as much as they can in the day 3. hunt at night when it is cool 4. reduce as many activities as possible ‎79. Which of the following is not a source of water to some desert animals?‎ A. Insects B. Seeds C. Plants D. Sweat ‎80. We can learn from the text that when it’s rainy in Australian deserts, ______.‎ 1. the rainfall often reaches over 10 inches in total 2. plants in the desert store the raindrops in their leaves 3. the water-holding frogs lay their eggs in ponds 4. the Thorny Devil makes great efforts to drink water 二卷(共50分)‎ ‎ 阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,共10分)‎ ‎［1］When we were children, it seemed that father knew everything. When we grew up and father became older, sometimes we quarreled about our own views. So I try to get on well with father.‎ ‎［2］Remember the age of father. Being aware of father’s age will help us to understand him better. He has lived in the years when attitudes towards matters, such as poverty, unemployment, higher education, were quite different from those in our time. Thus it is impossible for him to change mind totally.‎ ‎［3］Listen to father. As we grew up, what our father has told us often sounds not sophisticated(圆滑的)enough from the world we live in today. Yet I have found that sometimes the words that my father told me long time ago are remarkably useful. If father knows we respect his point of view, even if we do not share it, it will help him feel close to us.‎ ‎［4］Remember that father has a past. When he was young, he lived a hard life. He came from remote village. How to stay in a strange city and how to earn money are problems he met first. He must work hard and face all kinds of difficulties. Full of wisdom, courage and hope, at last. lt is a part of his life that must have affected him deeply.‎ ‎［5］Accept personality from father. Most of us have mixed feelings about taking after our father. We might feel fine about it when we arc considering his admirable qualities. But we have realized that we and our fathers share those characteristics we do not admire. Accepting what we have inherited(继承)is important.‎ ‎［6］Adopting any approach to get on well with our father is the issue of how we manage ourselves. We should keep a sense of humor with our father. Remember we will have our own child and surely we will be parents .Accepting and understanding our father is a part of our life.‎ ‎81.What is the best title of this passage?(within 8 words)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎82. Choose one way of getting on well with father you prefer and explain the reason (within 30 words)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎83.Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words.(within 10 words)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎84.Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one?‎ But we have come to know we both have the same features, even if we do not like them.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎85.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 单词拼写10分（一词一分）‎ ‎86.After being trained for four years, she is ___________ (合格的)for the job now.‎ ‎87. Mary succeeded in____________(申请) for a scholarship to Oxford.‎ ‎88 This museum was built in m___________ of the great writer -Lu Xun.全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！‎ ‎89.His handwriting is bad, so he_______(不断地) practises after class.‎ ‎90. Unemployment figures are down this year c______ with last year.全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！‎ ‎91.F_____is a sudden feeling of fear, especially the fear that you feel when something unpleasant surprises you.‎ ‎92.She opened the door quietly so as to avoid d___________ the sleeping child.‎ ‎93. The announcement m_________ the end of an extraordinary period in European history.‎ ‎94. If possible, you should examine all data fields ___________（可利用的）.全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！‎ ‎95. Chaplin（卓别林） went to the states in 1910, by which time he had learnt to dance and act in ___________（喜剧）‎ 根据课文原句完成句子 (每题2分,共5题,共10分）‎ ‎96. But it has also led to lots of American words and structures ____ _____ British English, _____ _____ some people now believe that British English will disappear.‎ 但是这也导致许多美式英语单词和结构融入英式英语，以至于现在有些人认为英式英语将会消失。‎ ‎97 .One road ____ _____, which goes north from La Paz, ____ _____ the most dangerous road in the world.‎ 尤其是从拉巴斯通向北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。‎ ‎98 . We stayed inside the shelter we had built and let the raft ____ down the river. Suddenly, ____ the light of lightning, we saw something in the middle of the river.‎ 我们躲进了自己搭起来的避雨棚，让木筏顺流而下。突然，借着闪电的光亮，我们看到河中间有东西。‎ ‎99 . He left school early, and as an adolescent, ______ to make his fortune in south America, ___ _____ from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.‎ 他很早离开学校，青少年的时候，决心去南美洲发财致富，从他的家乡密苏里州的汉泥堡出发去新奥尔良。‎ ‎100. Their use ____ ____ by laws, the first of which ____ ____ _____ the fourteenth century.‎ 面具的使用受到了法律条文的限制，这最早追溯到14世纪。‎ 书面表达（满分20分） 前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题： 1. 对学习英语没有兴趣；2. 记忆单词有困难； 3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论；4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词；5. 写作中…… 假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。  要求： 1. 提出英语学习中的问题； 2.参考以上提示，并实际适当发挥； 3. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范； 4. 不少于100字， 5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 ‎ Dear Bob,  I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________ Yours, Fang Hua 参考答案 听力：1—20 CCBBC ACCAB ACACB CCCAC 单选：21—40 BCBDB DCCDA BBACD DCBBB 完形：41---60 ACCBD BBCAB BDCBC ADBCD 阅读：61---80 CCADC BDCDA ACBCC CDADC ‎81.How to get on well with father/Tips on getting on well with father ‎ 82.（1）Remember the age of my father. (2)Listen to our father. ‎ ‎(3)Remember that your father has a past.(4)Accept personality from father. （可任意选择一项，并说出选择的理由）‎ ‎83. he worked hard and succeeded. / he achieved great success. /he realized his dream ./he was successful.‎ ‎ 84. But we have realized that we and our fathers share those characteristics we do not admire.‎ ‎ 85.可是，我发现有时候爸爸很久以前说的话现在依然非常有用。‎ ‎ 单词拼写：86.qualified;87 applying; 88 memory;‎ ‎ 89 steadily; 90.compared; 91 Fright ; ‎ ‎ 92 disturbing; 93. marks ; 94. available ; ‎ ‎ 95.comedies ‎ 完成句子(分号前后部分各一分，每部分全对得1分)：‎ ‎ 96.passing into; so that ‎ ‎ 97.in particular; is considered ‎ ‎ 98.sail; by ‎ 99.determined; set off ‎ ‎ 100.is limited; dates back to ‎ Dear Bob, 　　I'm very pleased to write to you, I know you're an expert in English learning. I've ‎ so many problems to trouble you now. 　　English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I can't follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can't remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still can't use words in the right way. 　　What's worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is! 　　Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply. 　　                                                        Yours, Fang Hua ‎