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2018-2019学年浙江省丽水市高二下学期教学质量监控英语试题 Word版
丽水市2018学年第二学期普通高中教学质量监控 高二英语试题卷 2019.07 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers meet? A. Tonight. B. On Sunday. C. Next Monday. 2. Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days? A. He has a new hobby. B. He’s busy with his studies. C. He doesn’t like it anymore. 3. What time is it now? A. 9:00. B. 8:30. C. 8:00. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to find a cheap hotel. B. When to go to Disney World. C. Where to spend their vacation. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Susie raising money? A. To fix a parking lot. B. To help the Children’s Home. C. To build a new kitchen for the club. 7. How will Susie collect more money according to Tommy? A. By washing cars. B. By selling cookies. C. By having a yard sale. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Where might the speakers be? A. In a repair shop. B. In an elevator. C. In a meeting room. 9. How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man think of the woman’s idea at first? A. He doubted it. B. He agreed with it. C. He strongly opposed it. 11. Why does the woman want to plant things? A. To work outside more. B. To be like the neighbors. C. To make the house more beautiful. 12. What flowers does the woman want? A. Pink ones. B. Purple ones. C. Yellow ones. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How many nights will the man stay at the hotel? A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Four nights. 14. What time is it now? A. 6:30 p.m. B. 10:00 p.m. C. 10:45 p.m. 15. What is on the 14th floor? A. A gym. B. A restaurant. C. A swimming pool. 16. What does the woman tell the man about breakfast in the end? A. How good it is. B. How much to pay for it. C. Where and how long it is. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Which flights have been canceled? A. Ones to Western Europe. B. Ones to Northern Europe. C. Ones to Eastern Europe. 18. When might the canceled flights start again? A. After the big rainstorm stops. B. After the winds clear the skies. C. After the volcano stops putting out smoke. 19. What will the affected passengers do tonight? A. Call their airlines. B. Find a hotel nearby. C. Stay at the airport. 20. What does the speaker ask some passengers to pay attention to? A. Their phone calls. B. Their text messages. C. The radio announcements. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节(共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Passion is not something that we just so happen to fall into. It’s also rarely something that one is born with. Our love of a certain activity comes from experiencing many kinds of things and finding things that not only bring us enjoyment but present us with a problem. We must present ourselves with an issue, one that we want to work towards solving each day. As mentioned above, passion is found once you become addicted to developing something each day. It comes from a thirst to solve a problem. For me, my main passion came from a hunger to become consistent(一致的) with trading. I started trading and from many failures, while doing so, became consumed by my hunger to gain an understanding of the markets and how they work. This hunger is something that keeps me going through all my losses. Our passion in any field comes from: a desire to understand something; a desire to make that something better. Passion is something that we develop as time goes on. You’ll have to go out and try new things(or stay in and try new things. The world works like that now). You’ll have to open yourself up to new possibilities and embrace them without fear. This is how passion is developed through countless experiences and embracing the unknown, through a search for knowledge. Once that passion is developed, you’ll have to stoke the flames of the fire with consistency. You’ll have to get up each and every day and tell yourself that you can and will do whatever you want to do. Passion is what you love to do, but you must stick with it and put your efforts to gain knowledge and expertise in that area. 21. What can we know from paragraph 1? A. We often come across much passion. B. Passion is something we are born with. C. Experiences can make us like activities. D. Passion can let us face fewer problems. 22. According to the author, passion will appear when ______________________. A. we like something very much B. something is developed well C. we have solved some problems D. we are thirsty and hungry 23. What does the underlined part “stoke the flames of the fire” in the last paragraph mean? A. Put out the fire. B. Forget all the trouble. C. Work hard for the goal. D. Learn how to make fire. 24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Make Use of Passion B. Find Your Passion C. Ways to Show Passion D. Steps to Gain Passion B China’s latest blockbuster, Dying to Survive, pulled off a rare achievement of box-office magic this week: It managed to earn $50 million before it even opened. The film soon became China’s most widely discussed, critically praised movie in years, scoring a 9.7/10 rating on ticketing service Maoyan. So why did people like it so much? Produced by Chinese hit maker Ning Hao, Dying to Survive tells the story of a health supplements supplier, played by comedian Xu Zheng, who smuggles(走私) unapproved drugs from India to sell to leukemia(白血病) patients who can’t afford the expensive official medicine. The film is based on the real-life story of Lu Yong, a trader who was diagnosed with leukemia and spent over $80,000 on official medicine before turning to smuggling a vastly cheaper alternative from India. He went on to save more than 1,000 lives by bringing the drug into China for other patients, before he was arrested and charged in 2014 with selling fake drugs. Hundreds of leukemia survivors Lu had helped then requested his release, and he was finally freed without punishment by a judge who praised Lu for the way he had never personally profited from the drug sales. A critic said, “If someone commits a crime in order to profit from it, they are simply a criminal. But if someone has to commit a crime in order to survive, society must take a look at itself and ask who the guilty ones really are.” Critics have praised Dying to Survive as a creative breakthrough for the Chinese film industry --- a rare work of arousing social awareness from a film scene. Several preview screenings have ended in applause. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ning Hao is a Chinese hit maker. B. A newly-produced film received a wide praise. C. Xu Zheng is widely accepted by Chinese audience. D. A film based on a real-life story will be very popular. 26. Why did people like the film so much? A. Because it is adapted from a real-life story of Lu Yong. B. Because it is produced by Ning Hao, a Chinese hit maker. C. Because it is moving and receives great praise from critics. D. Because it arouses social awareness about real life problems. 27. From what the critic said in paragraph 5, we can conclude that ____________________. A. Lu Yong should not be punished for what he had done B. Lu Yong committed a crime by making a great profit from it C. society was guilty because Lu Yong got away with smuggling D. society didn’t need to be responsible for what Lu Yong had done C Five American teenagers were officially named the 2018 National Student Poets on Thursday at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. The award is the highest honor for young poets in the United States. The new class of poets includes Alaxandra Contreras-Montesano, Heather Laurel Jensen, Darius Atefat-Peckham, Ariana Smith and Daniel Blokh. The students represent states from all over the country: Vermont, Arizona, Michigan, Nevada and Alabama. The teenagers were first chosen in August from among thousands of award-winning young poets in the United States. Virginia McEnery leads the Scholastic Art and Writing Awards, which plays a part in choosing the national student poets. She says poetry is powerful because it is open to everyone. “It’s so democratic, you don’t need more than a pencil and a piece of paper. It’s a really good access point for young people.” McEnery says she hopes the national student poet program will support the winners not only as writers, but as activists. “Many of the student poets have already held literary leadership positions,” McEnery said, “For many of them, they are already on the youth advisory council for their library or they’re running the literary magazine for their school or one of them is actually very involved in running the scholastic awards program for her state.” As national student poets, the five young people will give presentations, performances and training on poetry and literature. They will also promote the services of libraries and museums, and volunteer in their communities. In addition, each poet will receive a $5,000 academic award and the opportunity to learn from poet and teacher Glenis Redmond. And they will meet with Tracy K. Smith, the current poet laureate for the United States. McEnery says she has seen for herself how programs to support students’ creative expression can change young people’s lives. “It’s such a hard time to be a teenager, social movements are happening in real time as they are coming of age. What better, smarter, saner thing can a young person do than try to write about it?” 28. What can we know about the National Student Poets? A. It’s mainly for Washington, D.C. students. B. It’s the highest honor for American poets. C. The winners are from different places in the USA. D. Thousands of people have won the award this year. 29. In McEnery’s opinion, award-winning poets _________________________. A. have got little support B. should do more for their country C. are hard to be accepted by Americans D. have played a leading role in literary activities 30. What will award-winning poets do? A. Teach people how to give performances. B. Do some work for museums and libraries. C. Look for volunteers for their communities. D. Try to change American young people’s lives. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s often said that laughter is the best medicine. 31 It’s because “shedding (流出) tears always makes us feel better in the stressful situation”, according to the Daily Mail. But how does crying have this power? A recent study in the journal Motivation and Emotion suggests that crying can release certain chemicals that lead to a better mood. For the study, 60 men and women were asked to watch a couple of sad movies. 32 Of the participants, 28 cried during the films, while the other 32 didn’t shed a tear. The researchers found both the criers and the non-criers were in a low mood while they watched the movies. 33 However, the 28 criers were reported to be in a better mood after crying. The research found that a high level of the chemical linked to stress was released in their tears. This suggests that when we cry, our bodies shed chemicals, reducing stress and leading to a feeling of greater well-being. 34 It is a natural pain-killer. The increased amount of endorphin(脑内啡) made the criers feel better. But does this mean that crying is always good for us? According to The Conversation, crying being good for people is a subjective question. 35 However, if you cry often, you will become more sensitive, which will make you feel worse. A. If you haven’t cried in a long time, crying can comfort you. B. It seems that crying is a safe and effective way to deal with stress. C. When you’re upset and stressed, you have an imbalance in the body. D. Also, more chemical endorphin was found in bodies of the crying participants. E. Afterwards, they were interviewed about how they felt before and after they saw the films. F. This was because the sad atmosphere caused their bodies to release more chemicals linked to stress. G. However, when we are feeling blue or stressed, many of us feel more like crying than laughing. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Writing can be a lonely life. I often sit at home for long 36 books. Often I don’t see the 37 of my work. I know people buy my books. 38 , I’ll get a message or even a letter online. Or I’ll 39 someone who says, “I love what you write.” I had a woman tell me through my 40 that a chapter in one of my books 41 her to give her job a second chance. A dad 42 told me online he’d heard me speak on the radio. It had convinced him that he hadn’t been 43 enough time with his children. He went on to tell me how that had changed his 44 with his family. Those are the things that keep writers going and the moments that touch our hearts. But they’re often few. However, it’s been 45 with my new book. I’ve 46 something I’ve never faced before. I’ve gotten to see the faces of the people who are being 47 by my work. I asked 48 of my books to post pictures of them with the book when they received their copies or 49 it in stores. Dozens of pictures began flowing in with beautiful 50 faces and comments about the influences this 51 book has on their lives. I was 52 to tears. You 53 aren’t writers. But you have dreamed big dreams and worked hard for years. But maybe it seems like nothing is happening. You feel like what you’re doing isn’t of 54 . You’re wrong. You might not get to see the faces of those whose lives you’ve touched. So keep doing what you’re doing. I can 55 you it’s worth it. 36. A. referring to B. relying on C. turning to D. working on 37. A. behaviors B. results C. experiments D. memories 38. A. For example B. In brief C. On occasion D. At first 39. A. look into B. dream of C. figure out D. run into 40. A. website B. book C. letter D. picture 41. A. informed B. demanded C. forced D. persuaded 42. A. physically B. primarily C. privately D. immediately 43. A. owning B. spending C. using D. selecting 44. A. relationship B. hardship C. condition D. situation 45. A. strange B. different C. powerful D. wonderful 46. A. passed B. scheduled C. experienced D. understood 47. A. waken B. directed C. adapted D. affected 48. A. purchasers B. salesmen C. publishers D. carriers 49. A. searched B. found C. gathered D. made 50. A. clear B. colorful C. sweet D. wide 51. A. exciting B. interesting C. big D. new 52. A. moved B. scared C. beaten D. sentenced 53. A. officially B. probably C. certainly D. actually 54. A. quality B. service C. value D. necessity 55. A. promise B. remind C. support D. request 第Ⅱ卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, there is a widespread discussion of whether it is talent or hard work that is 56 (importance) to success. I think that hard work is the key. One of the most critical factors is that it is only 57 working hard that we can realize our ambitions. For example, 58 majority of senior school students only have average intelligence, but we can get good grades so long as we spare no effort to seek 59 (we) dreams. With hard work, we can be surprised by what we can achieve, and reach a higher level. Another key factor is that hard work builds up the mental strength which 60 (need) to overcome hardship. Steven Hawking became one of the most outstanding 61 (physicist) through willpower, not just natural ability. He was diagnosed with a serious disease, 62 meant he could only use three fingers. Instead of losing heart, he devoted all his energy to 63 (study) the universe. 64 (obvious), the strong will formed by hard work helped him to achieve his extraordinary accomplishments. Taking these factors into 65 (consider), we may reasonably come to a conclusion that no one can be a huge success without lots of hard work. 第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) 假设你是李华。你打算在周末观看英文电影,以提高自身英语水平。请给外教Kate写一封信,请她推荐一些合适的英文电影。内容包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 电影要求; 3. 表示感谢。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节:概要写作(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Kuakuaqun, social media chat groups that people pay a little money to join and are paid to show kindness, support and comfort to others in the group, have become popular with young people. Users can now join a chat group on WeChat or QQ, where they are showered with praise and encouragement — for a price. On e-commerce sites like Taobao, membership in WeChat or QQ groups starts at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments(表扬). Once you purchase a round of compliments on Taobao, the seller will contact you with an invitation to a group on WeChat. There, you will be praised from various people. Zhang Youde is the Dean of the social management school at Shanghai University of political science and law. He thinks this phenomenon is a direct result of the information era when young people tend to express their personal feelings on the Internet to those they don’t know. He also believes it has something to do with the traditional Chinese way of parenting that parents tend to withhold praises and encouragement. In China, when children do something wrong, parents usually criticize or even beat them because they think only in this way can children correct their improper behaviors. However, when children behave well, parents seldom praise them for fear that they may become too proud. Deng Jianguo, associate professor of communication at Fudan University in Shanghai assumes the reason lies behind the high-stress work and study environment faced by young people. To some extent, he said, it creates a positive and friendly environment for people to create an outlet for stress relief. Just simple words of encouragement in their lives can help them struggle to see through another day. But the experts warn participants to keep a clear understanding about themselves despite the compliments from the strangers. Otherwise, they will fall into confusion and get lost. Many people go through each day reacting to events and just getting by rather than making conscious choices based on who they are. Therefore, it’s hard to set goals, get motivated and determine the best course of action. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 丽水市2018学年第二学期普通高中教学质量监控 高二英语参考答案 2019.07 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1—5 CBCCA 6—10 BABBA 11—15 CAACA 16—20 CABCB 二、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分) 21—24 CACB 25—27 BDA 28—30 CDB 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 31—35 GEFDA 三、语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 36—40 DBCDA 41—45 DCBAB 46—50 CDABC 51—55 DABCA 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56.important/ more important 57. by / via 58. a 59. our 60. is needed 61. physicists 62. which 63. studying 64. Obviously 65.consideration 四、写作 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) Dear Miss Kate, I’m Li Hua, a student from Class Two. Longing to improve my English, I plan to watch some English movies at weekends. Could you be so kind as to offer me some advice on what films to select? I wonder if you could recommend movies which will arouse my interest in English learning and broaden my horizon. Furthermore, it would be better if the English of those films suits the levels of us high school students. Your kind assistance will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 内容要点 1. 写信目的; 2. 电影要求; 3. 表示感谢。 应用文评分原则: 1.上文仅为参考范文,学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。 2.本题总分为15 分,按以下5个档次给分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 第一档:(1—3 分)只能写出一两个要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确; 第二档:(4—6 分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达; 第三档:(7—9 分)能写明基本要点;语言虽有较多错误,但能基本达意; 第四档:(10—12 分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误;行文不够连贯,表达基本清楚; 第五档:(13—15 分)能写明全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚。 3.词数少于60 和多于100 的,从总分中减去2 分;格式不正确的,从总分中减去1分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 第二节:概要写作(满分25分) One possible version: Kuakuaqun, social media chat groups where people can pay for praise from strangers, is gaining popularity for several reasons. (要点1) Besides young people’s preference to express themselves online, they seldom get praise from their parents in reality because of the conventional Chinese way of parenting. (要点2) Additionally, it provides an appropriate platform to relieve stress. (要点3) However, experts warn participants not to lose themselves.(要点4) 一、评分原则 1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 2、评分时,先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3、词数少于40的和多于80的,从总分中减去2分。 4、评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑: (1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况; (2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性; (3)上下文的连贯性; (4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。 5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6、如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档:(21—25) 1、理解准确,涵盖全部要点。 2、能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇。 3、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑。 4、完全使用自己的语言。 第四档:(16—20) 1、理解准确,涵盖绝大部分要点。 2、所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。 3、比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑。 4、有个别整句抄自原文。 第三档:(11—15) 1、理解较为准确,涵盖大部分要点。 2、所使用语法结构和词汇虽有些错误,但不影响意义表达。 3、应用简单的语句间连接成分,使上下文内容连贯。 4、出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。 第二档:(6—10) 1、理解有误差,仅涵盖半数要点。 2、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。 3、较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。 4、出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。 第一档:(1—5) 1、没有理解原文,造成概要内容与原文主题不符。 2、有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。 3、缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。 4、多个句子抄自原文。 0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。查看更多