【英语】安徽省安庆市怀宁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中线上检测

【英语】安徽省安庆市怀宁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中线上检测

安徽省安庆市怀宁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期 期中线上检测英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the woman?‎ A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman. ‎ ‎2. What will the man do on Friday?‎ A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater. ‎ ‎3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?‎ A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey. ‎ ‎4. What is the man complaining about?‎ A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid. ‎ ‎5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with?‎ A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. ‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What’s the woman doing?‎ A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice. ‎ ‎7. What does the man plan to do today?‎ A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. How much is a ticket?‎ A. £3. B. £6. C. £12. ‎ ‎9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?‎ A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. How many people are there in Peter’s family?‎ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. ‎ ‎11. When do the whole family walk the dog?‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎12. What does Peter do at home?‎ A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What is the weather like today?‎ A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool. ‎ ‎14. What does the man like doing most?‎ A. Playing in the pool. B. Playing computer games. ‎ C. Reading books. ‎ ‎15. How often does the man do exercise?‎ A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. ‎ ‎16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?‎ A. In a cinema. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What is the speaker?‎ A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student. ‎ ‎18. What is necessary for a volunteer?‎ A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience. ‎ ‎19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?‎ A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun. ‎ ‎20. When are volunteers expected to start working?‎ A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Welcome to the State Park, where fun, fitness, and education come together!‎ Don’t miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23---Aug 5!‎ ‎● Swimming lessons: Age 4 - adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.‎ ‎● Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.‎ ‎● Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.‎ ‎● Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.‎ ‎● Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.‎ Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.‎ A message from the director:‎ Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. All the facilities here are set up with modern systems, so you don’t have to suffer while enjoying yourself—unless you want to!‎ Glen Harwood, Park Director Experience being a park keeper:‎ Are you 13-17 years old? Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? It’s a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!‎ ‎21. If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay ______.‎ A. $5 B. $15 C. $25 D. $30‎ ‎22. Which can we infer according to the passage?‎ A. We can see Chinese pandas in the park.‎ B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.‎ C. There are many volunteer programs in the park.‎ D. You needn’t experience a hard time when hiking there.‎ ‎23. Where can we most probably read this passage?‎ A. CNN: Current News. B. Fox sports: Special Events.‎ C. MSN: Recreation & Entertainment. D. USA today: Focus Reports.‎ B In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian(巴西的) university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized(道歉)for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.     The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.‎ In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.‎ ‎24.The word ‘punctual’ most probably means________. A. leaving soon after class B. coming early C. arriving a few minutes late D. being on time ‎ ‎ 25.Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behavior? A. He felt puzzled at the students’ being late. B.He felt angry at the students' rudeness. C.He wanted to make the students come on time later. D.He wanted to collect data for one of his studies. 26.It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that __________.‎ A.American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes late B.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatherings C.being late in one culture may not be considered so rude in another culture D.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time ‎27.What is the main idea of this passage?‎ A.It is important to be on time for class in the United States.‎ B.The importance of being on time differs among cultures.‎ C.People learn the importance of time only from their own culture.‎ D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.‎ C Lebanese filmmaker Nadine Labaki has become the first female artist in the Arab world to be nominated (提名）for an Academy Award ,or Oscar.‎ Labaki directed the film Capernaum ,a film about a Syrian refugee (难民)boy and a Kenyan baby who live without parents on the streets of Beirut. It was nominated for best foreign language film.‎ Labaki wil1 be one of the few female directors to compete for an Oscar this year. She told the Associated press, “I wish there were a lot more women filmmakers this year represented, nominated in the Oscars. But I am sure in a few years we won't be having this problem anymore.”‎ Unlike in the West, women filmmakers are industry leaders in Lebanon.‎ Capernaum received a 15-minute standing ovation (热烈欢迎）at this year's Cannes Film Festival. It won the Jury Prize—the third-highest award given at Cannes.‎ The United Nations has publicly praised the film. Lebanon's Foreign Minister said Capernaum put a Lebanese touch on the international film industry.‎ The Oscar nomination of Capernaum is the second for Lebanon in two years in the film group. It demonstrates the country's rising star power.‎ Labaki called making the movie a life-changing experience. She said Capernaum helps humanize the real struggles of refugees only briefly talked about in the news.‎ We can’ t help but acknowledge that there is a fear of refugees in general around the world and there are these walls we are building, and this fear that keeps growing," Labaki said.‎ Capernaum will compete against four other films for the Oscar, including awards season favorite Roma. Directed by Mexico's Alfonso Cuaron, it earned 10 Oscar nominations, including for best picture.‎ ‎28. Where does Labaki come from?‎ A. Syria. B. Kenya. C. Lebanon. D. Mexico.‎ ‎29.What do we know from Labaki's words in Paragraph 3?‎ A. Few women directors have been nominated in the Oscars.‎ B. She was the first female artist to compete for an Oscar.‎ C. More women directors will enter for Oscar this year.‎ D. Female directors have problems with their films.‎ ‎30.Which of the following best describes Capernaum ?‎ A. It is the best foreign language film. ‎ B. It shows the rising power of women.‎ C. It has won the first prize at Cannes. ‎ D. It is highly thought of.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined ‘it’ in the last paragraph refer to?‎ A Capernaum. B. The Oscar. C. Roma. D. Best picture. ‎ D The world's first hydrogen-powered trains have begun running in Germany. They began carrying passengers Monday in Germany’s northern Lower Saxony state. The new train will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.‎ A French railroad company called Alstom built the two trains. Team in Germany and France cooperated on the project, supported by the German government. The new train model ,called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other ‎ nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.‎ The Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise.‎ It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions (排放物) are water and steam.‎ A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.‎ Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains to Lower Saxony by 2021. ‎ The head of railroad operations in the area, Carmen Schwabl, praised replacing diesel trains with hydrogen. She said the move was an important first step in using clean-burning technologies to reach climate protection goals. ‎ Officials say the area's many wind turbines (涡轮机）will produce part of the energy to create the hydrogen to power the trains.‎ Alstom says several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operating by 2022.‎ ‎32. Why did Germany build the new trains?‎ A. To replace diesel trains. B. To carry more passengers.‎ C. To make traveling much easier. D. To develop friendship with France.‎ ‎33. What is one advantage of the Coradia iLint?‎ A. It runs without making any noise. B. It doesn’ t use electrical power.‎ C. It costs much less to run. D. It is cheaper to make it.‎ ‎34. It can be concluded that hydrogen trains________‎ A. are widely used B. are environmentally friendly C. can stop air pollution D. can produce water and oxygen ‎35. What might be the best title for the text?‎ A. Saving Natural Resources B. Efforts to Reduce Emissions C. World’s First Hydrogen Trains D. A New Way to Make Electricity 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What Is Emotional Eating?‎ Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 36 Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test? But when done a lot — especially without realizing it — emotional eating can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.‎ Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. 37 ‎ One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it’s caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to food when they’re stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine’s Day or the celebration of a holiday feast. Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. 38 ‎ Emotional eating patterns can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. 39 It’s not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. But it is possible. And it starts with an awareness of what’s going on.‎ We’re all emotional eaters to a degree. But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem, causing serious weight gain or other problems. The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. 40 That’s why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.‎ Next time you reach for a snack, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.‎ A. Believe it or not, we’ve all been there.‎ B. If a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link cookies with comfort.‎ C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.‎ D. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.‎ E. Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.‎ F. Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.‎ G. More often, though, it’s the countless little daily stresses (压力) that cause someone to ‎ seek comfort in food.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、G和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ‎ I had driven home to celebrate my 38th birthday with my mother. When I arrived, I found her 41 proudly at the kitchen table, a chocolate cake and two boxes wrapped orange ribbon (丝带)in front of her. "Happy birthday!" she said, 42 at the boxes.” "Open them."‎ As she knows me 43 than anyone, she'd gotten me exactly what I wanted—running clothes. I 44 her and thanked her and proceeded (接着）to eat the cake.‎ ‎"Too many 45 ," I said, not really caring.‎ ‎"You'll run them off tomorrow," Mom said.‎ Many adult children with a parent suffering from 46 memory will tell you there was one day that 47 to them that their relationship with their mother or father would be forever changed.‎ For me that day 48 two weeks later, when I drove back for another short 49 . 1 came upon exactly the same 50 : my mom sitting at the kitchen table; a chocolate cake resting next to two 51 wrapped in curly ribbon. The ribbon was green this time. That was the only 52 . "Happy birthday!" my mom said.‎ I was totally 53 . "What's going on?" I asked. She smiled. "Can't I celebrate my daughter's birthday?"‎ This was no 54 . This was real life, and since my mother clearly only wanted to make me 55 , I pushed aside my fear and fulfilled my role as the 56 daughter. I hugged her, thanked her and 57 the clothes... I did not mention to her that we'd done all this two 58 ago.‎ My house is her world now. My mother and I have the 59 conversation roughly 10 times a day. 60 , I consider it a pleasure, because every minute is new for her.‎ ‎41.A. cooking ‎ ‎42.A.shouting ‎ ‎43.A. earlier ‎44. A. paid ‎45. A. calories ‎ ‎46. A. sad ‎47. A. signaled ‎ ‎48. A. ended ‎49. A. memory ‎ ‎50. A. day ‎51. A. boxes ‎52. A. color ‎53. A. moved ‎54. A. pleasure ‎ ‎55. A. happy ‎56. A. friendly ‎ ‎57. A. admired ‎ ‎58. A. days ‎59. A. previous ‎ ‎60.A.Therefore B. sitting B. running ‎ B. longer B. hugged B. presents ‎ B. lasting B. added B. came B. birthday ‎ B. idea B. bags B. choice B. confused ‎ B. trouble B. shocked ‎ B. successful ‎ B. washed B. weeks B. annoying ‎ B. Instead C. singing C. staring C. better C. comforted C. decorations C. failing C. appealed C. changed C. party C.scene C. dresses C. attraction C. embarrassed ‎ C. trick C. puzzled C. forgetful C. declined C. months C. only C. However D. dancing D. gesturing ‎ D. less D. ignored D. candles D. past D. contributed ‎ D. disappeared ‎ D. visit D. celebration ‎ D. hats D. difference ‎ D. excited D. end D. upset D. grateful D. wrapped D. years D. same D. Moreover 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。  ‎ We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried 61 (warn) fellow medics of 62 novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital 63 (confirm) in a statement released on 64 (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s doctor Li Wenliang was 65 (unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight 66 the coronavirus epidemic,” the statement read, 67 (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful.”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret ‎ and mourn Li’s 68 (die).”Dr. Li is a hero, 69 will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and 70 (nurse) fighting on the front line.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是怀宁二中的学生李华，在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控之际，你校的留学生服务中心正在招募抗疫志愿者。请你给留学生服务中心工作人员写一封应聘信。 内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势3. 能做的事情。‎ 注意事项：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎：COVID-19；垃圾箱：trash bin；口罩：mask;留学生服务中心：International Student Service Center Dear Sir or Madam,‎ Thank you for reading my letter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力：1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CBBCA 阅读理解：21-23 DDC 24-27 DACB 28-31 CADC 32-35 ACBC 七选五：36-40 AEGBD 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BDCBA 46-50 CABDC 51-55 ADBCA 56-60 DABDC 语法填空：‎ ‎61. to warn 62. the 63. confirmed 64. its 65. unfortunately ‎ ‎66. against 67. adding 68. death 69. who 70.nurses 短文改错：‎ ‎1. how-what 2. chose-choose 3. take-taking 4. but-and 5.world前添加the 6.your-our 7. knowledges-knowledge 8.go前面的can-should或删除 9. thought-think 10. many-much 书面表达 Dear Sir or Madam,‎ Thank you for reading my letter. I’m Li Hua from Huaining No.2 Senior High School. Since COVID-19 has transmitted all over China, I’d like very much to be a volunteer.‎ All our citizens are looking forward to playing a part in fighting against the virus, so am I. Here are some things I can do. First, I can help to clean up our International Student Service Center. I know a clean and tidy environment can stop the virus from transmitting. Then, I’m willing to help take the oversea students’ temperature and urge them to wear their masks properly at the entrance of our service center. Besides, I can help give out the masks and notices. What’s more, I’m good at getting along with these oversea students. I have a good command of English so that it’s easy for me to teach them how to wash hands correctly and put the used masks in the special trash bins.‎ To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will try my best if I’m accepted.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua