徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第09课时Unit1八下课件

徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第09课时Unit1八下课件

第一篇　教材考点梳理 第 09 课时 Unit1 ( 八下 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 · 名词 1.north → 　 　　　 ( adj. )  2.wife → 　　　　 ( 复数 )  3.factory → 　　 　　 ( 复数 )  · 形容词 4.recent → 　 　　　 ( adv. )  5.exact → 　　　　 ( adv. )  6.possible 　　 → ( 反义词 ) → ( n. ) · 动词 northern 　 wives 　 factories recently exactly 　 impossible possibility 词汇拓展 7.marry → 　　　　 ( adj. ) 已婚的   8.communicate → 　　 　　 ( n. )  9.interview → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 采访者 10.pollute → 　　 　　 ( n. ) 污染 → 　　 　　 ( adj. ) 被污染的 11.amaze → 　　 　　 ( adj. ) 令人惊异的 → 　　　 　 ( adj. ) 吃惊的 , 惊奇的 married 　 communication interviewer 　 pollution polluted amazing amazed 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1. 　 　　　　　 过去常常做某事 2. 　　　 　　　 结婚   3. 　　　 　　　 把 …… 变成 ……   4. 　　　　 　　 下中国象棋   5. 　　　　　 　 感到有点儿寂寞   6. 　　　 　　　 和某人保持联系   7. 　　　　 　　 变化很大   8. 　　　　　　 搬进   9. 　　　　　　 去国外   10. 　　　　　 　 通过电子邮件交流 11. 　　　　　　 打牌   12. 　　　 　　　 听收音机     used to do sth 　 get married turn…into… 　 play Chinese chess feel a bit lonely 　 keep in touch with sb change a lot 　 move into go abroad communicate by email 　 play cards listen to the radio 短语归纳 · 介词短语 13. 　　　 　　　 在 …… 的北部   14. 　　 　　　　 在某种程度上 15. 　　　 　　　 有时 ; 不时   16. 　　　　　 　 独自   · 其他短语 17. 　　 　　　　 某人的一生   18. 　　　 　　　 以最高速   in the northern part of…/in the north of… in some ways from time to time on one's own 　 all one's life at top speed 　 短语归纳 19. 　　　　 　　 习惯于做某事   20. 　　　　　　 开阔的空地   21. 　　　　　　 自那时起   be/get used to doing sth open space 　 since then 佳句诵读 · 居住环境 1.Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years . 这些年月光城发生了很大的变化。 2.There are only narrow and dirty roads in the past, but now the streets are wide and clean. 过去有一些窄、脏的道路 , 现在街道又宽又干净。 3.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. 对我们而言 , 再像往常一样经常见面已经变的不可能了。 佳句诵读 4.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. 很快适应生活的变化不容易。 5.The government has turned part of the town center into a new park. 政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新公园。 6.We mainly communicate by email. The Internet makes communication much easier . 我们主要通过电子邮件交流 , 网络使交流变得更加容易。 7.It's good to see the amazing changes in the town. 看到镇上这些令人吃惊的变化还是挺好的。 语法链接 现在完成时。 [ 详见 P126, 语法专题 ( 十 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ married adj. 已婚的 , 结婚的 【 题 1 】 (1) — Did Sa Beining, one of the most famous hosts of CCTV, 　　　　 a Canadian girl?   — Yes, they 　　　　 for about 5 years.   A.marry to; got married B.get married to; have got married C.marry with; have got married D.marry; have been married (2)Mr Green married his daughter 　　　　 an engineer.   A.with B.to C.for D.from D B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 marry 既可作及物动词意为“嫁 , 娶 ; 与 …… 结婚” ; 也可作不及物动词 , 意为“结婚” , 其常见用法如下 : 搭配 含义及用法 marry sb 嫁给某人 , 娶了某人 marry sb to sb ( 父母把女儿 ) 嫁给某人 ;( 父母让儿子 ) 娶某人 get married (to sb) ( 与某人 ) 结婚 ( 强调动作 , 不与时间段连用 ) be married (to sb) ( 与某人 ) 结婚 ( 强调状态 , 可与时间段连用 ) 【注意】 marry 不与 with 连用 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ waste n. 废品 ; 废料 【 题 2 】 (1)Mother thinks it is a waste 　　　　 time to play computer games.   A.with B.at C.from D.of (2)Don't 　　　　 much of your time sitting in front of the TV. Stand up and take some exercise.   A.save B.trust C.waste D.love D C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ turn…into… 把 ...... 变成 …… 【 题 3 】 — How is our government going to deal with the office building? — It will be 　　　　 a library.   A.turned off B.turned on C.turned out D.turned into (2)Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report. Please 　　 the TV.  A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up D B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3) — The baby is sleeping. Please 　　　　 the radio.  — Sorry, I'll do it right now. A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on D.turn over B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.turn … into … 是固定短语 , 意为“把 …… 变成 ……” ; 而 turn into 意为“变成 , 成为 , 转变成”。前一个短语中的 turn 是及物动词 , 后一个短语中的 turn 是不及物动词。 Uncle Wang is going to turn the little bedroom into a pretty study. 王叔叔打算把这个小卧室变成一间漂亮的书房。 Her son has turned into a college student. 她的儿子已经成了一名大学生。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 2. 与 turn 相关的短语 : turn on 打开 turn in 上交 turn off 关掉 turn over 移交给 ; 翻转 turn round 转身 , 翻转 turn back 往回走 turn down 调低 ( 音量 ); 拒绝 turn up 调高 ( 音量 ); 出现 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ lonely/alone 【 题 4 】 Jim was walking 　　　　 on the 　　　　 country road. He didn't feel 　　　　 though he was 　　　　 .  A.alone; lonely; alone; lonely B.lonely; alone; lonely; alone C.alone; lonely; lonely; alone D.lonely; alone; alone; lonely C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 词性 含义 用法 lonely 形容词 孤独的 , 寂寞的 ; 无人烟的 , 荒凉的 作表语或定语 alone 形容词 单独的 , 独自的 作表语 副词 单独地 , 独自地 作状语 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ ake place/happen 【 题 5 】 (1) — Look in the mirror. What happened 　　　　 your face?   — Oh, there's some ink on my face. A.to B.on C.in D.at (2)In the past few years, great changes 　　　　 in Xuzhou.   A.take place B.happen C.have taken place D.have happened A C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)On April 27, 2019, the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 　　　　 in Beijing successfully.   A.happened B.was happened C.took place D.was taken place (4)I happened 　　　　 my math teacher on the flight to Singapore last week.  A.See B.to see C.saw D.seen C B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 共同点 Take place 发生 ; 举行 , 举办 指事情按照计划发生 take place 和 happen 均不能用于被动语态 happen 发生 1. 指事情偶然或突然发生 2.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 sth happens to sb/sth 某人或某物出了什么事 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ used to do sth/be/get used to (doing)sth/be used to do sth/be used as 【 题 6 】 (1) — How does your father go to work every day? — He used to 　　　　 a bus but now he is used to 　　　　 .   A.take; walk B.taking; walking C.taking; walk D.take; walking (2)Different colours 　　　　 make the toys more interesting.   A.used to B.are used to C.are used for D.are used as D B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)The dictionary 　　　　 us with our English homework.  A.is used to helping B.is used for helping C.used to helping D.used to be helpful (4)The building is used 　　　　 a teaching centre.  A.as B.with C.to D.for B A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 to 为不定式符号 be/get used to (doing)sth 习惯于 ( 做 ) 某事 to 为介词 , 可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态 be used to do sth 被用于做某事 是 use sth to do sth 的被动语态 , 相当于 be used for doing sth be used as 被用作…… 介词 as 表示“作为……” , 后面常接名词 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 选用方框内的单词或词组填空 , 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1. By reading 30 minutes a day, you can learn more words and 　　　　　　　 your writing.  2. This place 　　　　　　　 be a palace. Now it is open to the public as a park.  3. People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce 　　　　　　　 .   4. Last Wednesday when I got to the airport, I 　　　　　　　 I had left my ticket in the office.  realized 　 improve 　 however 　 used to 　 pollution is used to improve 　 used to 　 pollution realized 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 5. It's really nice to have a modern town, 　　　　　　　　　　 , most of my old friends have moved away.  Ⅱ. 根据句子意思 , 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. David and Mary got (marry) three months ago. 7. There is less air 　　　 　 (pollute) in the countryside than in big cities.  8. My problem is that I have no 　　　 (communicate) with my parents.  9. There are more 　　　　 (factory) in our hometown now than before.  however married 　 pollution 　 communication factories 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 10 . Now even the old are used to 　　　　 (send) messages or pictures on WeChat .  11. John 　　 　　 (teach) English in our school since 2001.  12. I'm 　　　　 (amaze) you managed to move those heavy boxes all by yourself.  13. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their 　　　　 (wife) are sisters.That's interesting.  14. Please try to describe 　　　　 (exact) what happened to the surfing competition.  sending has taught amazed 　 wives 　 exactly Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。 15. After you argue with your parents you must c 　　 　　 with them and explain why you did that.  16. There have been many changes in Xuzhou in r 　 　　　 years. 　   17. The little girl will travel a 　　 　　 to learn more about art.   18. It seems i 　　　 　 for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.   19. No matter how hard your s 　 　　　 is, you had better not give up.  20. With the quick development of modern society, our living e 　　　 　 is becoming worse and worse.   ommunicate 　 ecent 　 broad mpossible 　 ituation 　 nvironment 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦   21. The video shows us Beijing's past and p 　　　　 . There have been great changes in Beijing in the past 40 years.  22. She is studying in a new school. She has no friends and often feels l 　　　　 .  随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 resent 　 onely