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辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
高二英语期末考试试题 (时间:120分钟 总分:150分 Ⅰ卷交答题卡,Ⅱ卷交答题纸) 第一部分、阅读理解:总计40分 第一节(包括4个阅读理解,共15个小题,每小题2分,共计30分) A Food festivals around the world Stilton Cheese Rolling May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane.The chief prize of the competition is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣的) ,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you! La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by throwing tomatoes at the crowd. 1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must . A. roll a wooden cheese in their own lane B. wear various formal clothes C. kick or throw their cheese D. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos 2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held? A. In China. B. In the Caribbean. C. In Australia. D. In New Mexico. 3.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts . A. three days B. more than seven days C. less than three days D. a half fortnight 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine. B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. C. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina. D. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. B DALLAS – A suburban Dallas woman accused of killing her two young children told a 911 operator that she first tried to poison them because they were autistic(自闭症) and she wanted "normal kids," then choked(窒息) them with a wire until they stopped moving, according to the recorded call. Irving police on Wednesday released recordings of the 911 call after Saiqa Akhter was charged with capital murder in the death of he 5-year-old son, Zain Akhter and her 2-year-old daughter, Faryaal Akhter. Police said the children were attacked at the family's apartment Monday night. In the recording released Wednesday, the woman identified herself as Saiqa Akhter and repeatedly told the operator she killed her two children. At one point, the woman hung up and the dispatcher(调度员) called her back. "I killed both of them. I told you," she told the operator. Later, she explained that both children were lying motionless on the bed in the master bedroom. "They are not doing anything. They are just blue and they are not taking any breaths and ... their heart is not beating," she said. She told the operator she initially tried to poison the children with bathroom cleaner but they refused to drink it. When that didn't work, "I used a wire on their necks," she said. When the operator asked the woman why she attacked her children, she said, "They're both not normal, not normal. They're autistic. Both are autistic." Pressed further, she said, "I don't want my children to be like that. ... I want normal kids." Later, the dispatcher asked the woman what she was feeling. "Nothing," she responded. At one point, water could be heard running in the background and the dispatcher asked what the woman what she was doing. She told the operator she was trying to wash the smell of cleaner off of her hands. The dispatcher then told the woman to go sit on a couch in the living room and wait for police. At the end of the recording, police can be heard arriving at the home. 5. The woman killed her two young children by____. A. choking them B. poisoning them C. first poisoning and then choking them D. striking them with bathroom cleaner 6. According to this passage, the killing happened_____. A. on Wednesday B. after the woman telephoned the 119 C. on Monday morning D.on Monday night 7. What can be inferred from the passage? A.The woman did not take the killing seriously. B. The woman`s two children were autistic. C. The woman hanged up immediately after she called 911. D. The children did not drink the bathroom cleaner. 8. What would be the best title for this text? A.A Dallas Mom Killing Her Two Children B.A Woman Who Suffers From Autism C.A Woman and Her Two Children D.A Dallas Woman Murderer C Parents who help their kids with homework might feel disappointed after knowing what two researchers Angel L. Harris and Keith Robinson have found. “We need to do away with the assumption(假设)that anything parents do will help. That assumes that parents have all the answers, but actually they don’t,” Harris said. “We found that when parents from various racial and socioeconomic groups regularly helped their child with homework, in most cases, it made no difference for the child’s improvement in their test scores in reading, math, and their grades,” Robinson said. Could the findings simply reflect the fact that kids struggling with school ask for more homework help, thus making it look as though children who get more help do worse? No, Harris said, because the researchers measured the change in achievement among all kids, including those who performed well in school. The effect of parental homework involvement was the same across the board. “Parents tend to hold the reins when it comes to how they’re going to help with homework without asking the child,” Robinson noted. “So maybe parents could ask kids, ‘Is what I’m doing helping you? How would you want me to help?’ In this way, kids may benefit more from parents’ help.” Vicki Davis, a high school teacher, said she’s seen her share of parents doing the assignments for their kids, especially writing papers, or taking charge of important and big projects. Davis expects primary school students to get help from parents because they’re still learning study skills, and she doesn’t mind if older students talk “big picture” with their families about a project. But in general, parents should limit their involvement in making sure kids are completing their homework, she advised. Kerry Lyons, a mother of five in Irvington, N.Y., said the research findings are a “huge relief.” Lyons works full time, so when she gets home, her kids—three kindergartners, one second-grader and one fourth-grader—are usually done with homework. 9. It was found that parental homework involvement generally . A. has a lasting effect B. has a poor effect C. has a negative effect D. has a significant effect 10. The underlined part “hold the reins” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by “ ”. A. show up B. take control C. watch out D. get ready 11. Who does Vicki Davis want parents to help with homework? A. High school students B. Students who perform poorly in school C. Students who are writing papers D. Primary school students 12. How did Kerry Lyons find the research findings? A. Exciting B. Surprising C. Disappointing D.Comforting D Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. It is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country`s economy will suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed by places of interest. For example, a five star tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities (设施) as well, If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. 13. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage? A. Building roads and hotels is necessary. B. Planning is very important to tourism. C. Support facilities are highly important. D. It is very important to develop tourism. 14. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ____. A. a bad effect on other industries B. pressure (压力) on traffic C. over-crowdedness of places of interest D. a change of tourists customs 15.Not enough tourism can lead to ____. A. happiness of the inhabitants B. a rise in price and a fall in pay C. the lower cost of support facilities D. an increase of unemployment (失业) 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 16 Stock(股票)markets in Paris. London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory of company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company. 17 Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. 18 Of course, investing(投资)money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. 19 The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory of company does a good job, the stock may still go down. No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling(赌博). 20 Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to gamble. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world. A. If you want to make money, you can buy stocks B. All are eager to make money by gambling in the stock market C.There are stock markets in large cities in many countries D.Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money E.Different people go to stock markets F.Some people never buy stocks G.Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to gave money 第二部分 词汇(共75分) 一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Love is the touchstone of virtue. My parents set me a good example because they are a team, as if they were a person. Sure, they ___21___, but undoubtedly any ___22___ would be solved. They began their married life ___23___, but they worked hard and, ___24___ the years built a very successful business .They had strengths and weaknesses, but so ___25___ as they worked together, you never saw weaknesses, just strengths. The biggest ___26___about love and marriage my parents taught us kids was how to talk “about” your partner. Have you ever heard husbands and wives make ___27___ remarks about their partners? It’s one things those people just seem to do. Sure, they are “only kidding” or maybe they are not. But words ___28___. And words teach, whether positively or negatively. Dad always speaks of mom in positive words, ___29___ does she of him. One day we were getting carpet fixed. The crew boss said, “Women will really spend your money, won’t they?” Dad ___30___, “Well, they were right there with you before you had any money, it’s a ___31___ to do anything for them if you possibly can.” This wasn’t the answer the boss expected to hear. The crew boss ___32___ one more time, “And they’ll take that as far as they can, huh?” Dad responded again, “She’s the best thing that has ever happened to me. I’ll do anything to make her happy.” I tried not to ___33___. I knew he wanted Dad to ___34___ just a little bit and say, “Yeah, I guess that’s true.” But it wouldn’t happen... not in a million years! My parents are retired and still enjoying their life together, just ___35___ out, reading, shopping. Throughout the years, ___36___ Mom would remind me I should be ___37___ for someone to get married to, I’d say, “Ma, I have plenty of time.” She’d ___38___ reply “I don’t have ‘that’ much time”. Dad would then look at me and say, “Hey, you ___39___ all the time you need. If you marry someone just half the woman your mother is, you’ll have a ___40___ life.” 21. A. fought B.argued C. shouted D. agreed 22. A. opinions B. worries C. ways D. disagreements 23. A. happy B. rich C. poor D. young 24. A. after B. for C.before D. over 25. A. far B. long C. good D. well 26. A. experience B. lesson C. memory D. impression 27. A. unnecessary B. unkind C.unlikely D. unsuitable 28. A. help B. treat C. work D. matter 29. A. so B. as C. such D. it 30. A. listened B. responded C. lied D. talked 31. A. pity B. shame C. chance D. pleasure 32. A. said B. asked C. tried D. questioned 33. A. shout B. laugh C. forget D. cry 34. A. give in B. give away C. give up D. give out 35. A. staying B. setting C. hanging D. running 36. A. if B. though C. however D. whenever 37. A. looking B. desiring C. designing D. thinking 38. A. anxiously B.patiently C. jokingly D. happily 39. A. have B. take C. spend D. waste 40. A. sad B. great C. funny D. stupid 二、语篇填空 (共10小题;每题1.5分;满分15分) Lucy observed her birthday on September 1st, after which she made a decision to give up 41.______(receive) gifts from her friends for her birthday,and instead help those 42. ______need. “We were talking about Mattie's birthday cake and she said that she wanted a big birthday cake 43. ______ no one was hungry at her party,” her mother said “She asked if it was OK 44. ______ (give) food to other people.” For her party,Mattie's friends 45. ______ (arrive) with gifts,but the packages weren't filled with toys,but cans and boxes of food. Mattie,with some help,took the 46. ______ (donate) of food to a food bank,47. ______ food is collected and then given to the people who need it. Mattie was not the only child who 48. ______ (recent) decided to give back to their community for their birthday. Mattie's best friend,Eliana,celebrated her 5th birthday in February and decided that she wanted to give back as well. “It's a blessing to have kids who 49. ______ (be) willing to do things for others,”Eliana’s father said. “I'm 50. ______ (hope) that it will continue over time." 三、单词拼写(共10个小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 51.I`d like to take this __________(机会) to thank you everyone for your hard work on the project. 52.If you`re interested, please fill in our_________ (申请) form where you will also find our list of prices. 53.Though very young, he shouldered the __________负担) of his family. 54.The writer`s name has been _______________ (提到,涉及) several times in this article. 55.The position has been _________________(空缺的) for several months now. 56.Jess had been killed, and her husband was the _______________ (嫌疑人). 57.When I saw her yesterday, she was _______________ (陪伴) by her boyfriend. 58.Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and ________________ (最终) she reached her goal. 59..He_________________(拥有) a factory, five cars and 30 acres of land now. 60.Please remain modest __________________ (不管,不顾) your achievements. 四、单句语法填空(共20个小题,每小题1分,共计20分) 61.In the speech, the headmaster required that the Japanese government should make an ______________(apologise) to us. 62.In traditional Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children, which ________________(definite) doesn`t work now. 63.It was _______________ (consider) of you not to watch TV while I was asleep. 64.After entering high school, he felt__________(regret) for the time he had wasted playing computer games and studied hard to make up for it. 65.Her son is ____________ (ambition)and he is determined to become a great inventor. 66.Only when theories are ____________(combination) with practice can we know how they work. 67.Keeping your body fit is _______________(benefit)to your mental health. 68.The survivors lay on the beach, _____________.(exhaustion) 69.To my_______________(astonish),they published my book and only sent me two dollars. 70.We saw _____________ (abandon) farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. 71.Though_________________(lack) money, he managed to go to university. 72._____________(draw upon) his own experiences in Italy, Mr.White created this famous novel. 73.________________(absorb) in the research prevented the scientist from hearing the explosion. 74.The ancient temple at the top of the mountain is worth____________________ (visit). 75.China,________________(belong) to the third world ,is a developing country. 76.He commanded that the wounded __________(send)to hospital right away. 77.The Internet plays an important role in our life. Without the Internet, life __________(be) quite different nowadays. 78.If you ___________________(not watch) TV that late last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy. 79.I wish I _______________(know) what is happening there in his room. 80. The two strangers talked as if they _________________(be) friends for years. 第三部分:写作(共二节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I often go to a weekend school. So did many of my classmates. This seems popular among students. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies. Besides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life. So every coin has two sides. Our school work is already a heavy burden. Extra lesson often take up too much of our time. In addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect their school subjects. We may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own school. We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of our time. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是第一中学的学生李华, 你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你寒假期间的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件: 1. 未能及时回信的原因; 2. 你寒假期间的打算(要总结期末考试,周边旅行等)。 注意: 1. 词数:100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 高二英语期末答案 阅读理解 A篇 ADDD B篇ADAA C篇 BBDD D篇 BDD 七选五 CEGDB 完型填空:BDCDB BBDAB DCBAC DACBB 语法填空: 41.receiving 42.in 43.so 44. to give 45.arrived 46.donations 47.where 48.recently 49. are 50.hopeful 单词拼写 51.opportunity 52application 53.burden 54.mentioned 55.vacant 56.suspect 57.accompanied 58.eventually 59.possesses 60.despite 单句语法填空 61. apology 62.definitely 63.considerate 64.regretful 65.ambitious 66. combined 67.beneficial 68.exhausted 69. Astonishment 70.abandoned 71. lacking 72.Drawing upon 73.Being absorbed 74.visiting 75.belonging 76.(should) be sent 77.would be 78. had not watched 79.knew 80.had been 短文改错 1.did ----do 2.which-----who 3.another----other 4.去掉campus 后的of 5.So-----But 6.lesson------lessons 7.pay-----paying 8.their-----our 9.very-----too 10. make the best of 作文范文: Dear Tom, How is everything going on with you? I’m writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time. In the first place, I’ll be so happy if you could accept my apology. It’s of great importance for me to make full preparations for the final exam. Therefore, I couldn’t spare enough time to write you back in time. What’s more, I’m willing to tell you that I am to analyze my exams during my winter holiday , because no one can deny that it is really a good way to improve myself in this way. Meanwhile, it must be pointed out that I would love to only go traveling around my city during these days. I’m looking forward to hearing from you . And I’ll appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply. Sincerely yours, LiHua 查看更多