【推荐】专题2-3+Using+Language-试题君之课时同步君2017-2018学年高二英语人教版（选修6）

【推荐】专题2-3+Using+Language-试题君之课时同步君2017-2018学年高二英语人教版（选修6）

Unit 2 Poems ‎ 第3节 Using Language 一、单词拼写 ‎1. The national heroes will live f________ in our hearts. ‎ ‎2. I didn’t feel that this was a(n) ________ (适当的) time to mention the subject of money.‎ ‎3. It is traditional for the b________ to buy presents for the bride.‎ ‎4. If the show is too controversial, we’ll lose our ________ (赞助人).‎ ‎5. I can’t remember where I’ve left my umbrella; my mind is a complete ________ (空白)! ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1. forever 2. appropriate 3. bridegroom 4. sponsors 5. blank ‎ 二、句型转换 ‎1．I don’t understand why you bought that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.‎ ‎ →It ________ ________ ________ for you to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.‎ ‎2．The first meal of the day should be rich；otherwise it is possible that you feel hungry later.‎ ‎ →The first meal of the day should be rich；otherwise you________ ________ ________feel hungry later.‎ ‎3．Nowadays，homeschooling has become popular in many countries for a variety of reasons.‎ ‎ →Nowadays，there are ________ reasons ________ homeschooling has become popular in many countries.‎ ‎4．This form of poetry is easy and English writers can write it.‎ ‎ →This form of poetry________ ________for English writers________ ________.‎ ‎5．I failed in the entrance exam because I didn’t study hard.‎ ‎ →________ ________ ________I failed in the entrance exam was ________ I didn’t study ‎ hard.‎ ‎6．The windows of the classroom need washing.‎ ‎ →The windows of the classroom need________ ________ ________.‎ ‎7．Whenever he returns to his hometown，he always goes to see his old teachers.‎ ‎ →________ ________ ________he returns to his hometown，he always goes to see his old teachers.‎ ‎8．It is time for you to give the performance.‎ ‎ →It is time that you________ ________the performance.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1. doesn’t make sense 2. are likely to 3. various；why ‎4. is easy；to write 5. The reason why；that 6. to be washed ‎7. No matter when 8. should give 三、单项填空 ‎1. We hope to become more _________ in predicting earthquakes to avoid a lot of damage.‎ ‎ A. accurate B. appropriate ‎ ‎ C. abrupt D. athletic ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们希望能更精准地预测地震来避免很多破坏。根据句意可知预 测地震方面应该是更准确，故应选A项。accurate 精确的；appropriate合适的；abrupt陡峭的，突然的； athletic运动的。‎ ‎2. Most vacant positions are at senior level, requiring ______ qualifications.‎ ‎ A. appropriate B. apparent ‎ ‎ C. accessible D. abnormal ‎【答案】A ‎3. I have offered to paint the house _______a week’s accommodation(食宿).‎ ‎ A. with regard to B.in exchange for ‎ ‎ C.by means of D.in place of ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查介词短语。句意为：我不得不主动提出粉刷房子以换取一周的食宿。with regard to表示“关 于、至于”；in exchange for表示“作为……的交换”；by means of “凭借”； in place of表示“代替”， 故 B项正确。‎ ‎4. When it was difficult for actor Michael Doresey to get anyone to hire him, he decided to ______ a part in a soap ‎ ‎ opera as a woman.‎ ‎ A. try out for B. live up to ‎ ‎ C. stand up for D. have power over ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。try out for试演，参加……的选拔；live up to不辜负；stand up for支持； have power over对……有控制权。句意:当演员Michael Doresey很难找到雇佣他的人的时候，他决定试 演一部肥皂剧中的女性角色。结合语境，选A。 ‎ ‎5. Jane accidentally ______ where she had hidden her father’s birthday present.‎ ‎ A. let out B. try out ‎ ‎ C. give out D. pick out ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Jane意外地透露出她把父亲的生日礼物藏在什么地方了。let out泄 露，透露；try out试验，尝试；give out发出，分发；pick out挑选。根据句意可知填let out。故选A。 ‎ ‎6. It is said the young man is_______ to flee to Taiwan because of the campaign against him.‎ ‎ A. possible B. maybe C. probable D. likely ‎【答案】D ‎7. The girl is _______ to give us some help if asked.‎ ‎ A. possible B. likely C. probably D. possibly ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查形容词。本句使用了sb. be likely to do ‎ sth.结构，指“某人很有可能做某事”，likely是形容 词，“可能”的意思。possible 不用于此结构；probably和possibly都是副词。故选B。 ‎ ‎8. ________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.‎ ‎ A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查连词。句意：有谁愿意参加2022北京冬奥会的志愿者工作，欢迎加入我们。本句运用了 主语从句，连词在从句中作主语，指人。whatever指事物；whenever和wherever具有副词性质，不能 作主语。故选B。‎ ‎9. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.‎ ‎ A. Wherever B. However C. Whenever D. Whatever ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论何时我到家晚了，奶奶总是会为我亮着一盏灯。wherever 无论 何处；however无论多么，无论如何；whenever无论何时; whatever无论什么。根据句意可知应选whenever， 故选C。‎ ‎10. Make contacts among your parents’ friends, your neighbors, your community organizations — _______ you can find working adults， network.‎ ‎ A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever D. wherever ‎【答案】D 四. 短语替换 ‎1．We won’t be able to tell what functions the robot has until we test it.‎ ‎ →We won’t be able to tell what functions the robot has until we ________ it________.‎ ‎2．The prisoner was set free after three years in prison.‎ ‎ →The prisoner was________ ________after three years in prison.‎ ‎3．The little girl in red likes fruit and bananas particularly.‎ ‎ →The little girl in red likes fruit and bananas________ ________.‎ ‎4．Don’t be nervous when you are standing on the stage.‎ ‎ →________ ________ ________when you are standing on the stage.‎ ‎5．By the end of last month he had used up all his savings.‎ ‎ →By the end of last month he had________ ________ ________all his savings.‎ ‎6．Our class is formed of twenty boys and thirty girls.‎ ‎ →Our class________ ________ ________ ________twenty boys and thirty girls.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1. try；out 2. let out 3. in particular 4. Take it easy ‎5. run out of 6. is made up of 五、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A ‎(2016·上海)One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word ＂Poems＂ appeared in big, hot pink letters.‎ ‎ ＂Is it good?＂ I asked her.‎ ‎ ＂Yeah,＂ she answered. ＂There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.＂ I leaned forward.‎ ‎ ＂‘Patty Poem,’＂ she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:‎ She never puts her toys away,‎ ‎ Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,… ①散乱的 The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重 ‎ I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的 ‎ And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地 And I’ll be sad. ‎ ‎ A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.‎ ‎ ＂It’s you, honey,＂ My mother said sadly.‎ ‎ To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the ＂she＂in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible ‎ I burst out crying. ‎ ‎＂What’s wrong?＂my mother asked.‎ ‎＂Oh Mama,＂I cried.＂I don’t want to grow up ever!＂‎ She smiled.＂Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?＂‎ ‎＂Okay,＂I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.‎ ‎ I have since fallen in love with other poems, but ＂Patty Poem＂ remains my poem. After all, ＂Patty Poem＂ gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.‎ ‎1. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?‎ ‎ A. It was a thick enough book.‎ ‎ B. Something on its cover caught her eye.‎ ‎ C. Her mother was reading it with interest.‎ ‎ D. It has a meaningful title.‎ ‎2. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ___________ at first.‎ ‎ A. sad ‎ ‎ B. excited ‎ ‎ C. horrified ‎ ‎ D. confused ‎3. The writer’s mother liked to read ＂Patty Poem＂ probably because ___________.‎ ‎ A. it reflected her own childhood ‎ B. it was written in simple language ‎ C. it was composed by a famous poet ‎ D. it gave her a hint of what would happen ‎4. It can be concluded from the passage that＂Patty Poem＂leads the writer to ___________.‎ ‎ A. discover the power of poetry ‎ B. recognize her love for puzzles ‎ C. find her eagerness to grow up ‎ D. experience great homesickness ‎【文章大意】本文属于记叙文，叙述了作者通过阅读＂Patty Poem＂感受到诗歌的美，进而爱上了诗。‎ ‎1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句＂My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word＂Poems＂ appeared in big, hot pink letters.＂可知我的兴趣被激起来了，主要是因为这本书封面上的＂Poems＂很大很红。故B项正确。‎ ‎3. D【解析】推理判断题。根据＂To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the ‘she’ in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad.＂可知，对妈妈来说，这首诗让她想起我也会长大，并且也会离开她，她也会因为我的离开而非常难受，所以这本书让她把未来可能发生的事情联系了起来。故D项正确。‎ ‎4. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知这首诗让作者感受了诗歌的美，让作者爱上了诗歌，因为这是一首有强烈的情感冲击力的诗歌。故A项正确。‎ B Tang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones. There were many famous poets living in the Tang period such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin. Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of more than 48,900 poem that were written by over 2,200 poets. But it didn’t cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.‎ During the Tang Dynasty, poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight. Poems were also recited when soldiers fought on the battlefield. People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.‎ Tang Dynasty poets wrote poems to win fame and also to develop their temperament(性情). They poured out deep feelings for their friends and criticized in injustice in the world through poems.‎ In the Tang Dynasty scholars had to be poets. Their readers were not only people of high social position but also common people. Poets recited poems, women singers sang poems and other ranks of people, including old women and children, read Tang poems. This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time. As a result, Tang poetry was ‎ introduced to some adjacent countries, like Japan and Vietnam.‎ Tang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It’s a miracle in the cultural history of mankind. The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory. It inherited(继承)Chinese civilization that went back to ancient times, was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations in the world. Tang poetry wasn’t the only spiritual wealth created by the Tang Dynasty people. Philosophy and religion, handwriting and painting and music and dance all gained new peaks of development. Tang poetry, however, was the jewel in the crown and its greatest achievement.‎ ‎5. We can conclude from the passage that_____________.‎ A. only people in the Tang Dynasty created poems B. in total there were four famous poets in the Tang Dynasty C. the Tang Dynasty probably existed for about three centuries D. in the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets ‎6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ A. Why the poets created poems.‎ B. Some other kinds of spiritual wealth in the Tang Dynasty.‎ C. The significance and influence of the Tang Dynasty.‎ D. The editors of Poems of the Tang Dynasty.‎ ‎7. The underlined word＂adjacent＂in Paragraph 4 probably means_______________.‎ ‎ A. strong B. neighboring ‎ ‎ C. poor D. rich ‎8. What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 4?‎ A. Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular.‎ B. In the Tang Dynasty all scholars were poets.‎ C. Many foreigners came to our country during the Tang Dynasty.‎ D. In the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.‎ ‎【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的唐诗。‎ ‎5. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的＂Tang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones.＂可以推断，答案为C。‎ ‎6.‎ ‎ D【解析】细节理解题。A项在第三段中提到了；B、C项在最后一段提到了。根据第一段内容可知，文章没有具体交代Poems of the Tang Dynast)，这本书是谁编辑的，故答案为D。‎ ‎8. A【解析】推理判断题。作者在第四段中谈到当时各种阶层的人都吟唱、背诵唐涛，并提到对外国人的影响，其真正的目的是说明唐诗在当时很受欢迎，故答案为A。 ‎ 六、七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Going online to do research when you’re writing papers and doing projects is natural thing to do. 　1　 Knowing how to evaluate and choose online resources can help you avoid headaches and wasting time.‎ ‎ How can you make researching online as easy and effective as possible? Before you begin your research, make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date? 　2　 Government sites ending in . gov and educational sites ending in .edu usually are safe bets. Established news-related sites are OK, too, but be sure that you’re using the original source. If a newspaper article mentions another source, like an organization or website, go directly to that source to find the information.‎ ‎ 　3 They can be good resources, but it’s always best to check with your teacher to make sure he or she considers the site appropriate. Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results, but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not. 　 4 　‎ ‎ On commercial websites ending in .com, check to see if the site has advertising. 　5　 And bogs, personal websites and social media sites are more likely to give personal opinions rather than facts.‎ A. Check to see if the author is identified and sources are given.‎ B. That’s why it helps to know the best sites for your needs.‎ C. But all of the choices at your fingertips can seem overwhelming sometimes..‎ D. Sites ending in .org are usually run by non-profit organizations.‎ E. Many schools block access to images or websites that may be valuable to your research F. At most schools, using Wikipedia as a source is not a good way to build credibility.‎ G. If it does, it may be biased(有偏见的), since it’s trying to sell a product ‎ 【语篇解读】当你写论文和做项目时，上网做研究是很自然的事情。但是，你应该注意些什么呢？‎ ‎1. C 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。前面说“上网做研究是很自然的事情”；后面又提到“知道如何评价和 选择在线资源可以帮助你避免麻烦和浪费时间”，所以中间这句应该是句意的转折，说明有时候在 网上搜索资源是很费时费力的。故选C。‎ ‎2. A 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date?”可知，网上搜索资源的时候首先要对网站和作者进行了解。故选 A。‎ ‎3. D 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。与后面的“Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results…” 相对应，此处也是在讲一些网站的特点，所以D项内容符合上下文。故选D。‎ ‎4. F 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not.”可知，使用Wikipedia网站的资源并不好。故选F。‎ ‎5. G 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“check to see if the site has advertising. ”可知，有些商业网 站可能会推销产品。故选G。‎ 七、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ Recently I was invited to a friend’s house for supper — and had a meal I have never had before.‎ ‎ All the friends invited were a little 　1　. It’s not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but it’s just that he never 　2　more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 　3　for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dinning room where a 　4　table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the 　5　for my friends!” said Ben. We all sat down and looked 　6　at each other — what did he　7　to?‎ ‎ Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “It’s a 　8　of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,” said Ben. The next 　9　was also a little strange in that we didn’t quite know what it was again. It’s just 　10　mixture of vegetables.‎ ‎ As we ate we chatted and finally the　11　turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe(食谱)for this,” asked Marina , “or did you 　12　it up?” Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 　13　what I could find.” Marina was surprised. “But you can find anything ‎ in supermarkets these days.” “But there’s 　14　choice in what you can find 　15　supermarkets,” he replied.‎ ‎ 　16　that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 　17　away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 　18　, boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.‎ ‎ So Ben had 　19　provided a decent (不错的) meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to 　20　millions of people.‎ ‎1. A. excited B. disappointed C. surprised D. delighted ‎2. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. costs ‎3. A. cheap B. special C. practical D. usual ‎4. A. new B. separate C. booked D. laid ‎5. A. worst B. most C. best D. least ‎6. A. nervously B. carefully C. sadly D. happily ‎7. A. think B. consider C. mean D. ask ‎8. A. mixture B. liquid C. matter D. dish ‎9. A. course B. food C. soup D. salad ‎10. A. other B. others C. the other D. another ‎11. A. dinner B. idea C. food D. subject ‎12. A. pick B. look C. make D. take ‎13. A. referred to B. depended on C. lay in D. resulted from ‎14. A. less B. more C. some D. any ‎15. A. within B. beyond C. inside D. outside ‎16. A. Feeling B. Seeing C. Realizing D. Thinking ‎17. A. store B. move C. throw D. hide ‎18. A. order B. place C. season D. date ‎19. A. successfully B. possibly C. hardly D. hopefully ‎20. A. enrich B. feed C. affect D. please ‎ 【语篇解读】Ben从不过多消费，但是有一天他邀请了很多朋友到家里来做客，并亲自为大家做了很丰盛的饭菜。但是，朋友们不知道，Ben所做的食物材料来源是每天被丢在超市外面的垃圾中的东西。‎ ‎1．C 考查形容词。根据下句“It’s not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but it’s just that he never… more than he has to.”可知，Ben这次邀请那么多人，应该让人很吃惊。A. excited兴奋的；B. disappointed 失望的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. delighted高兴的。故选C。‎ ‎2．B 考查动词。根据上下文可知，应该是Ben从不过多消费。A. takes花费，其主语常为it；B. spends 花费，其主语常为人；C. uses使用；D. costs花费，其主语常为物。故选B。‎ ‎3．B 考查形容词。句意：他是不是为朋友买了特别的东西？A. cheap便宜的；B. special特殊的；C. practical 实际的；D. usual通常的。故选B。‎ ‎4．D 考查形容词。此句表示在餐厅中，桌子已经摆放好了，正等待客人入座。A. new       新的；B. separate 单独的；C. booked预定的；D. laid放置好的。故选D。‎ ‎5．C 考查形容词。此处指Ben要给朋友提供最好的食物。A. worst最差的，最坏的；B. most 最多的， 大部分；C. best最好的；D. least最小的；最少的。故选C。‎ ‎6．A 考查副词。根据上文可知，Ben把这件事搞得很神秘，因此让大家感到了紧张，大家紧张地相互看 着对方。A. nervously紧张地；B. carefully   仔细地；C. sadly伤心地；D. happily高兴地。故选A。‎ ‎7．C 考查动词。大家应该是在猜测Ben打算干什么。mean to do sth.指“打算做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎9．A 考查名词。在这里表示下一道菜。A. course一道菜；B. food泛指食物；C. soup汤；D. salad色拉。 故选A。‎ ‎10．D 考查形容词和代词。根据第三段前两句“Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “It’s a…of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,” said Ben.”可知，下一道菜是又一种多种蔬菜混合在一起的食物。A. other其 他的，另外的；B. others   其他人或事物；C. the other两者之中另外一个；D. another又一；再一。 故选D。‎ ‎11．D 考查名词。根据前后文可知，朋友们边吃边聊，最终把话题转移到当时所吃的食物上来。A. dinner 晚餐；B. idea想法，主意；C. food  食物；D. subject话题。故选D。‎ ‎12．C 考查动词短语。根据上句“Was there a recipe (食谱) for this”可知，下句应该是大家推测这是不是Ben 自己编造的。A. pick up捡起；恢复；接送；B. look up查阅；向上看；C. make up编造；弥补；化 妆；D. take up接受；占据。故选C。‎ ‎13．B 考查动词短语。根据后面的“There he found food that was slightly out of       , boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.”可知，此处指Ben所做的取决于他自己所能找到的东西。A. referred to指的是； B. depended on  取决于；C. lay in存在于；位于；D. resulted from由……造成。故选B。‎ ‎15．D 考查介词。与上句“But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.”形成对照，句意为在超市外 面，你的选择就会很少。A. within在……范围之内；B. beyond超过；越过；C. inside 在…… 之内；D. outside在……之外。故选D。‎ ‎16．B 考查动词。句意：Ben看到朋友们吃完了饭，才决定告诉朋友们真相。A. Feeling   感觉； B. Seeing 看到；C. Realizing意识到；D. Thinking想，认为。故选B。‎ ‎17．C 考查动词。根据第五段最后两句话“So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of…, boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.”可知，Ben刚才所做的 食物材料来源是每天被丢在超市外面的垃圾中的东西。A. store贮存；B. move移动；搬家；C. throw 扔；D. hide藏。故选C。‎ ‎18．D 考查名词短语。句意：他发现这些东西稍微有些过期。A. out of order发生故障；次序颠倒；B. out of place不合适的；不在适当的位置；C. out of season过时；不合时宜；D. out of date过期的。故选 D。‎ ‎19．A 考查副词。Ben在朋友们没有察觉到的情况下让他们吃了那些东西，可知这顿饭做的是成功的。 A. successfully成功地；B. possibly可能地；C. hardly几乎不；D. hopefully有希望地。故选A。‎ ‎20．B 考查动词。句意：被扔掉的食物的数量可以养活数百万人可知。A. enrich使富裕；B. feed喂养； C. affect影响；D. please使……高兴。故选B。‎ 八、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Johnny, a lizard(蜥蜴), liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so 　1　(relax)‎ ‎ that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 　2　(catch) Johnny, and he could only escape by losing his tail.‎ ‎ After the children left, Johnny came out to look 　3　his tail, but found no sign of it. Feeling sad, he made a 　4　(decide) to spend all his time looking for it. Time passed, and Johnny kept asking everyone whether 　5　(them) had seen his tail. One day, he asked a boy, who surprisedly replied, “Why do you need two tails?” Hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw a new, stronger tail. He 　6　(sudden) realized how silly it had been to waste so much time on such a problem.‎ ‎ On his way home, he found his old tail on the roadside. 　7　it looked terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to continue his journey when an idea hit him 　8　he shouldn’t look at the past. He then dropped his old tail, 　9　(leave) with it all his past worries. All he took with him 　10　(be) thoughts of the future.‎ ‎ 【语篇解读】文章讲述了一只蜥蜴—Johnny寻找尾巴的故事。‎ ‎1．relaxed【解析】考查形容词。此处指“他感到很放松”，指内心的感觉，用-ed结尾的形容词。故填relaxed。‎ ‎2．caught【解析】考查时态。文章讲述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态。故填caught。‎ ‎3．for【解析】考查介词（固定搭配）。此处指“Johnny出来寻找他的尾巴”；look for是固定搭配，“寻找” 的意思。故填for。‎ ‎4．decision【解析】考查名词（固定搭配）。make a decision是“作出决定”的意思，是固定搭配。句意：感 到很伤心，Johnny一生的时间都要寻找他的尾巴。故填decision。‎ ‎5．they【解析】考查代词。此处是whether引起的宾语从句中的主语，所以用主格形式。故填they。‎ ‎6．suddenly【解析】考查副词。修饰谓语动词realized要用副词。故填suddenly。‎ ‎7．Though/Although【解析】考查连词。句意：尽管这看起来很糟糕，Johnny仍然很兴奋能找到自己的尾 巴。故填Though/Although。‎ ‎9．leaving【解析】考查非谓语。本句的谓语动词是dropped，主语he与leave之间是主动关系，所以用现 在分词作伴随状语。故填leaving。‎ ‎0．were【解析】考查主谓一致。根据后面的“thoughts”可知，此处all代指复数。故填were。‎ 九、书面表达 ‎ 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob来信说，他不明白为什么许多中国父母喜欢用古诗启蒙孩子，请你写一封回信解释其中的原因。内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家，文化形式多样，尤其以古诗歌闻名于世。‎ ‎2. 诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简洁，具有易学、易记的特点。‎ ‎3. 诗歌富含感情色彩，且富有想象力，深受孩子们的喜爱。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1. 词数100左右； ‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Bob,‎ ‎ I was glad to hear from you. _________________________________ _________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Bob, ‎ ‎ I was glad to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me why Chinese parents like educating their children using ancient poems. Then I tell you.‎ ‎ China, in its long history, has developed a variety of cultural forms, of which ancient poetry is the most famous.‎ ‎ As you know, the poem is a form of rhythmic language, and poems often describe complex things in simple ways, using just a few words. These two characteristics especially appeal to children, who can learn and recite poetry easily. Once a poem is memorized, it’s hard to forget. What’s more, poems are both emotional and imaginative, which was deeply loved by children. So here are the reasons.‎ ‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎