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中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇 - unit 8
专项训练篇 - unit 8 词汇归纳与拓展 一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分) 1. It's eleven o'clock. Is everything ready ? A. yet; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet D. already; already 2. The question is very easy; a child can answer it. A. rather B. even C. still D. yet 3. Our English teacher will be back from Australia next week. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes 4. I was so tired that I could walk any farther. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly 5. --- John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? . --- No. He learns all by himself. He goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. even 6. --- English is too difficult for me. I can't learn it well. --- Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A. seldom B. never C. usually D. always 7. --- Shall I take you home after school? --- No, thanks, Father will on his way home. A. wake me up B. pick me up C. let me down D. help me out 8. --- Mum, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? --- I'm afraid not. Don't what you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off 9. --- I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me. --- But more and more Chinese can to buy one. A. expect B. afford C. choose D. offer 10. --- Why don't you choose the red tie? --- Because it doesn't my shirt very well. A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match 11. --- Leeds sings pretty beautifully. --- I agree with you. Her is soft and special. A. sound B. throat C. noise D. voice 12. --- This skirt is too . Would you show me another one? --- OK. Please try this one. It's cheaper. A. personal B. special C. famous D. expensive 13. --- Mr. Smith, I don't think we can get there on time by bike. --- You mean it's for us to take a taxi? A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult 14. After a five hours' long walk, the boys look rather . A. excited B. bored C. tired D. stressed 15. --- What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night? --- It was . I really enjoyed it. A. boring B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible 二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题;共10分) 16. It's cold outside. You'd better (put) on your coat. 17. How many (child) does Mr. Green have? 18. I've (write) down what we saw in the factory. 19. There are ten (deer) in the zoo. 20. England is a (west) country. 21. Mrs. smith has four sons. The (three) one is good at swimming. 22. The teacher told us the (mean) of the word. 23. Computers are (wide) used in the world. 24. Why are you looking (worry)? 25. Thomas Edison was a Great American (invent). 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共3小题;共3分) 26. --- What's the weather like today? --- It's r . 27. It's about ten m ride from our school to the museum. 28. If you don't know the word, you may either guess the meaning or look it up in a d . 四、单词拼写(根据句意拼写单词)(共1小题;共1分) 29. --- What do you like? --- I like English best of all. 五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共2小题;共2分) 30. Thursday comes after w . 31. The whole class went to the park e Li Wei. 六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共9小题;共9分) 32. In autumn many dead (树叶) fall down from trees and go everywhere on the ground. 33. We can't finish the work on time (没有) her help. 34. This sweater made of wool is (薄) than that one. 35. Tom's family lives on the (十二) floor of the building. 36. We can see her white (牙齿) when she laughs. 37. All of the students were (激动) about the report given by him yesterday. 38. At the (开始), we didn't quite understand what he was talking about. 39. Children, it's not polite to talk to others when your (嘴) are full of food. 40. As the only student to have got a letter from Yang Liwei, You Ziming is the (幸运的) of all boys in China. 七、选词填空(句子选词填空)(共10小题;共10分) A wear put on dress 41. He a long beard. 42. He once the coat two years ago. 43. The man his coat and went out. 44. My daughter is old enough to herself. B used to be used to be used for be used as 45. she watching TV after supper now? 46. My sister has been in America for half a year. She the life there. 47. you play football? 48. This computer control all the machines now. 49. An orange can medicine. 50. English a foreign language in China. 八、选词填空(单句选词填空)(共3小题;共3分) 51. Don't (leave/forget) to bring your brother here tomorrow. 52. I (leave/forget) my purse at home yesterday. 53. Don't (leave/forget) your work half done. 九、选词填空(句子选词填空)(共35小题;共35分) A borrow lend keep 54. Can I your English notebook? 55. She never her things to others. 56. How long can I the library book? 57. I this dictionary from our school library last Monday. 58. Please me ten dollars. 59. Some people always old letters. B bring take fetch 60. This is very useful to me. May I it away? 61. Please me that book next time. 62. I asked Lily to me an English book, but she me a Chinese book, so I asked her to it back to the teacher's office. C say speak tell talk 63. The baby can't yet. 64. My granny often me stories in the evening. 65. The old man , "What I hate most is children lies." 66. He can English, French and Chinese. 67. After she at the meeting, she with the students. She them that what she was very important. D get to arrive reach 68. They in Changchun yesterday morning. 69. He Shanghai last month. 70. When did you to Wuhan? 71. They at the village at four yesterday. E spend take cost pay 72. She a lot of money on the car last year. 73. It me ten minutes to go to the zoo yesterday. 74. The book he bought last week him one yuan. 75. I two years in writing the novel. 76. Mike lost the book, and he had to for it. 77. I ten yuan on the pen last week. F listen (to) hear (from) 78. We often the weather report. 79. I'm sorry to the bad news. 80. ! Mary is singing the English song. 81. Yesterday Li Ming his friend. G look (at) see watch read 82. What can you in the picture? 83. We a football match last week. 84. My father often newspaper in the evening. 85. the blackboard, please. 86. ! The bus is coming. 87. He didn't go to the film. 88. Are you going to TV this evening? 十、选词填空(短文选词填空)(共20小题;共20分) A pick less which colour true visit without toy because longer How to Be a Green One What does it mean to be green? "Green" is more than just a 89. . It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and 90. them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings. Here's a four-step guide to being green. Reduce it! When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use 91. water and less fuel 92. your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water. Reuse it! Sometimes we're a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things. Many times, if you no 93. need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your baby brother grows out of 94. , why not give them to another family who has a little kid? Recycle it! Recycling has never been easier. Leave the things which you do not need right in front of your house and someone who needs them will 95. them up. Tell your parents you want to become "Head of Recycling" for your house and tell others 96. things can be recycled. Enjoy it! It's 97. that pollution is a problem, but the earth remains a huge and beautiful place for you to go and study. You can start by 98. the naturally beautiful places in your hometown. Go for a hike, visit local nature centres and gardens, climb up mountains and so on. B or win education more if help on everything first realize Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children's education more than anything else. They would do 99. for their children. Many of them spend most of their spare time 100. their children with their studies. If they have no time or cannot do it themselves, they would hire family teachers 101. send their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better 102. is all that parents expect for children. How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have 103. that future success depends more and more 104. skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive society there are both losers and 105. . Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy 106. opportunities. Certainly, it is important to learn to succeed, but the 107. thing to learn is how to survive(生存) and how to be a qualified citizen. 108. this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind. 答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 16. put 17. children 18. written 19. deer 20. western 21. third 22. meaning 23. widely 24. worried 25. inventor 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 26. rainy 27. minutes' 28. dictionary 四、单词拼写(根据句意拼写单词) 29. subject 五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 30. Wednesday 31. except 六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 32. leaves 33. without 34. thinner 35. twelfth 36. teeth 37. excited 38. beginning 39. mouths 40. luckiest 七、选词填空(句子选词填空) 41. wears/wore 42. wore 43. put on 44. dress 45. Is; used to 46. has been used to 47. Did; use to 48. is used to 49. be used for 50. is used as 八、选词填空(单句选词填空) 51. forget 52. left 53. leave 九、选词填空(句子选词填空) 54. borrow 55. lends 56. keep 57. borrowed 58. lend 59. keep 60. take 61. bring 62. fetch; brought; take 63. talk/speak 64. tells 65. said/says; tell 66. speak 67. spoke; talked; told; said 68. arrived 69. reached 70. get 71. arrived 72. spent 73. took 74. cost 75. spent 76. pay 77. spent 78. listen to 79. hear 80. Listen 81. heard from 82. see 83. watched/saw 84. reads 85. Look at 86. Look 87. see 88. watch 十、选词填空(短文选词填空) 89. colour 90. without 91. less 92. because 93. longer 94. toys 95. pick 96. which 97. true 98. visiting 99. everything 100. helping 101. or 102. education 103. realized 104. on 105. winners 106. more 107. first 108. If查看更多