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广东省珠海市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语11月月考试题+12
高考高三英语11月月考试题12 选择题部分 (共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.The 2012 London Book Fair opened a window for foreigners to take ________ closer look at Chinese culture through ________ books. A.the; 不填 B.the; the C.a; 不填 D.a; the 2.China supplies more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth metals, but its reserves only _________ about one-third of the world’s total. A.make for B.account for C.build for D.take fpr 3.— This city is a dull place to live in. — How surprising that you ________ think so! I love it very much. A.shall B.must C.might D.should 4. Not ____with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them. A.being impressed B.impressed C.impressing D.having impressed 5._________ parents’ complaints, some cities have significantly cut school hours to give children more time for leisure and play. A.In exchange for B.In response to C.In harmony with D.In terms of 6. —How long do you suppose it is _______he arrived here? —No more than half a week. A.when B.before C.after D.since 7.Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or Weibo, are ________, the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled. A.preventing B.to be prevented C.to prevent D.being prevented 8.So involved in his business _________ that he can hardly accompany his wife and child at weekends. A.the manager has become B.becomes the manager C.has become the manager D.has the manager become 9.— My brother will go to America for further education this summer. — _________ Actually, we have many good universities here at home. A.Why bother? B.So what? C.Forget it! D.What if? 10.Twists and turns are part of life.So is required now is for us to pull together and make joint efforts for our future. A.what B.which C.it D.that 11.Before looking for love on the Net, remember the advice of Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than you’ll find on a computer screen.” A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 12.The recent social survey organized by our school gave us a platform we could learn about the team spirit. A.that B.where C.what D.which 13.Due to the increasing difficulty in landing a job, many college students find _ jobs in their spare time to accumulate necessary working experience. A.permanent B.fantastic C.stable D.temporary 14.We really expect China’s efforts on food production and safety will after the new food law is introduced. A.show off B.take off C.put off D.pay off 15.A(n) dressed speaker is more likely to leave a pleasant impression on the audience. A.appropriately B.informally C.casually D.complexly 16.—The driver was caught drunk driving and had to stay in prison for 6 months. — lt serves him right.He is supposed after drinking. A.not driving B. not to have driven C. not to drive D. not having driven 17.—This was a productive meeting, but I think everybody is pretty tired today. _ . — OK.We may continue tomorrow. A.Let’s celebrate. B.Let’s get to the point C.Let’s call it a day D.Let’s hope for the best. 18.Don’t cheat in the exam—you’ll never ______ it. A.keep away from B.stay away from C.get away with D.do away with【来.源:全,品…中&高*考*网】19.Our manager, who is particular about everything, will not accept your design unless it is truly . A.mysterious B.considerate C.curious D.novel【来.源:全,品…中&高*考*网】20.—Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I ____ late yesterday. —Don't mention it. A.should be B.would be C.will have been D.would have been 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds.But they thought 21 .My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 22_ ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their 23 into tears, I felt very frustrated (沮丧的).I realized I needed to 24 my method of “mothering”. One day when they were at school, I spent some time 25 their rooms.On their desks, in plain __26 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 27 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean.Love, the Room Fairy.” 28 arriving back, the children were __29 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy.The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy.Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy ___30 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 31 asking them to play a certain violin 32 .Each day, thank--you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 33 . Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 34 : “If you can finish your homework and __35 your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 36 of well done jobs the day __37 . 38 I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes.When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条).The bathroom mirror became the 39 centre of our home.Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted. We all benefited from and 40 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes.I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication. 21.A.besides B.however C.therefore D.otherwise 22.A.side B.deaf C.neither D.either 23.A.crying B.breaking C.bursting D.bumping 24.A.adjust B.adopt C.access D.addict 25.A.clearing B.tidying C.emptying D.searching 26.A.distance B.words C.speech D.sight 27.A.sent B.read C.delivered D.addressed 28.A.As B.At C.In D.Upon 29.A.more than B.rather than C.no more than D.other than 30.A.asking B.waiting C.praying D.expecting 31.A.politely B.happily C.gently D.toughly 32.A.music B.song C.piece D.tone 33.A.respectable B.uninteresting C.incredible D.fresh 34.A.challenge B.question C.suggestion D.advice 35.A.go with B.look up C.go over D.look into 36.A.response B.answer C.praise D.honor 37.A.ahead B.before C.over D.ago 38.A.Actually B.Even so C.Even if D.Though 39.A.life B.main C.memory D.reminder 40.A.learned B.appreciated C.shared D.thanked 第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题。第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A Have you got a Facebook account? Are you thinking of getting one? Jamie Simmonds has just signed up.Let’s see how she’s getting along. My Diary MONDAY :I’m officially a Facebooker.I find a few people I used to know and I’ve soon got seven friends.I’ve never felt so popular! I wonder if my old university flatmate Steve is on here…What do you know! He is! Maybe Facebook has its uses. TUESDAY: I’ve received lots of nice welcoming messages on my wall.Later, I meet up with Steve for a drink after not seeing him for five years.We get on really well! Then, he uses his Facebook app for iPhone to suggest me as a friend to some other former classmates.Some of them even come to the pub and it’s just like old times – possibly a bit too much like old times.During the night, photos are uploaded to Facebook. WEDNESDAY: Disaster! My mum’s on Facebook! Has she seen the photos of me dancing on the table from last night? Has she shown them to dad? Oh.And I have a friend request – mum again! THURSDAY: There’s a message from my boyfriend, “so, it’s over then, is it?” Evidently I haven’t changed my settings to show I’m “in a relationship”, and I haven’t even added him as a friend.Ah, well, I wonder what my ex-boyfriend is doing… Whoops! I accidentally type his name into my status box instead of the search box, and now every one can see it on their news feed. FRIDAY: Time to update my status:“Work is boring.Can’t wait for the weekend!” Yeah, that about sums it up.Oh, look, I’ve received a comment! Someone must feel the same way.Lots of my friends now“like” this status. SATURDAY: Good news! I’ve got 100 friends.But wait! Someone’s“un-friended” me! I look through my“friend list” to try to work out who it was.Why did they do that ? Am I really such a terrible person? I never knew Facebook could be this cruel. SUNDAY: Wake up.Check my Facebook page.Make coffee.Check my Facebook page again.Get ready to leave.Change my mind and check my Facebook page … again.I am becoming addicted to it! I think it’s time to end it all before it takes over my life.I delete my account.Back to good, old, simple e-mails.Oh, look, I’ve got a message: A friend invited you to join Twitter... In July 2010, Facebook had more than 500 million active users.The average Facebook user has 130 friends.Facebook is translated into more than 70 different languages.The world spends 700 billion minutes a month on Facebook.Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg’s Facebook page says he’s a Harvard graduate, even though he actually dropped out to focus on Facebook.The site is valued at between $7.9 and $11 billion. 41.Why did Jamie’s boyfriend ask her whether she had broken up with him? A.He had seen photos of Jamie dancing on the table. B.She showed in her facebook that she was still not dating anyone. C.Her boyfriend was angry that she refused to add him as her friend. D.He saw the name of her ex-boyfriend on his news feed. 42.Which of the following is conveyed in this article? A.Visiting Facebook website took up a large part of Jamie’s time and energy. B.Jamie is enthusiastic about her present job. C.Facebook was created by a Harvard graduate, Mark Zuckerberg. D.Compared with Facebook, Twitter is a better choice for Jamie. 43.What does the word“un-friend” mean in“Someone’s ‘un-friended’ me!”? A.Be unfriendly to others. B.Have a quarrel with somebody. C.Remove a name from the friend list. D.End friendship with somebody. 44.It can be learned from the passage that the writer’s attitude towards Facebook is __ . A.approval B.objective C.negative D.positive B The centenary(百年)of the birth of William Faulkner, one of the great modern novelists, was celebrated in September 1997.Faulkner wrote about the southern states of the United States of America where he grew up, and where his family had an important part to play in the history of that region.His work became a touchstone for insights into the troubled issues of southern American identity, race relations, and the family interrelationships of the old time southern gentry(贵族). Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi on September 25, 1897.Despite his interest in writing, he left Oxford High School, Mississippi, without graduating.After World War I, he entered the University of Mississippi as a special student, a right to study which was granted to retired soldiers, although Faulkner had only finished training with the Air Force in Canada, and not entered combat(战斗). Faulkner began to write poems, a verse play, short stories and finished his first novel Sartoris in 1928.His fiction was centered for 14 of the 19 novels published during his lifetime in a fictional region called Yoknapatawpha County.The name is said to come from the Indian Chickasaw word meaning split land. In December 1950, Faulkner was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.When he accepted it in Stockholm, his speech emphasized that he wished to continue writing, but in a positive way that affirmed (断言,申明,坚称) the power of humanity to beat adverse circumstances.As he said in his speech, he still felt that, despite the threat of nuclear war then hanging over the world, the central concern of the writer should be “the problems of the human heart in conflict with itself”.He wanted the tensions and problems that he had cast the spotlight on in the southern states of America to be resolved(解决,解答;消除)by the life-affirming attitudes and action of his characters.Like playwright Tennessee Williams, Faulkner was a major voice who spoke for the troubled heart of the southern states of America.His achievement is all the more remarkable because, as a schoolboy, he was not only a frequent absentee but also reportedly failed to reach pass grades in English class.His collected short stories, novels, poems, and other writings from a legacy(遗产) of literature which casts profound illumination(启发) on the special culture of the South, a culture which developed from a history and social circumstances that were always unique. From the focus on a fictional county, and by remaining true to his view of a close-knit but real society that reflected the greater world around him, Faulkner in the end fashioned a legend of the Deep South that is one of the major achievements of the 20th century literature. 45. Which of the following statements about William Faulkner is NOT true? A.William Faulkner’s work focuses on several troubled problems of southern America. B.William Faulkner died one hundred years ago. C.Although William Faulkner did not graduate from high school, he had great interests in writing. D.William Faulkner once took part in the army when he was young. 46.Why did William Faulkner write about the southern states of America? A.They were the place where he grew up and his family took an important role in the history of that region. B.His work became a touchstone. C.He cared about the troubled issues of southern America. D.He felt sympathy for the poor in southern America. 47.How many novels have been published during the lifetime of William Faulkner? A.14. B.100. C.19. D.Not mentioned. 48.Which of the following statements about Tennessee William is true? A.Both Tennessee William and William Faulkner are playwrights. B.Tennessee William was a major voice who spoke for the troubled people in southern America. C.Like Faulkner, he once won Nobel Prize for literature. D.Tennessee William had to pursue his writing career through difficult times. 49.What was William Faulkner’s attitude toward the troubled issues of southern America? A.He reflected them by writing and criticized them. B.He intended to call on the troubled people to rebel. C.The troubled issues of southern America just provided many elements for his novels. D.He advocated resolving them in positive attitudes and actions. C Have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, there's a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position.If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job’s pay.There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job.Here are a few of those main areas; 1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people? There are isolating(使孤立)jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy.Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer.There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation. 2) How do you handle change? Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others.If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don’t happen so often.Other people would be bored of the same daily routine. 3) Do you enjoy working with computers? I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic.There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day.Again, these are extremes and you'll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well. 4) What type of work environment do you enjoy? This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won't know immediately to a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly. 5) How do you like to get paid? Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that.The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this. Anyway, these are a great starting point for you.I’ve seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love.It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better. 50.What is unnecessary in your job hunting? A.Assessing your skills B.Going to different areas C.Matching your skills with a position D.taking your personality into consideration 51.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Isolating jobs usually drive people mad. B.Interactive jobs make people shy easily. C.Extreme people tend to work with others. D.Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs. 52.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean? A.Before you select your job, you should assess your skills and match them with your position B.There are more important things than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job. C.Nothing is important than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job. D You should ignore your skills when you select job. 53.What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart? A.Design. B.Changes. C.Cooperation. D.Hobbies. 54.What is the best title for this passage? A.Lifestyles and Job Pay B.Jobs and Environment C.Job Skills and Abilities D.Personalities and Jobs D My mind went blank when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage.This can’t be happening to me.Then I felt the gun, cold, against my head, and I heard my friend Jeremy saying, “What do you want? Take my wallet,” but at the time I thought of nothing. I remember being a little annoyed when the gunman pulled me from the car by the hair.I remember the walk to the house --- Jeremy, me, the two men with two guns.I remember the fear and anger in the gunmen’s voices because Jeremy was being slow, and I remember wondering why he was being slow.I did not realize that Jeremy had thrown the keys into the bush.But I remember that sound of the gun hitting Jeremy’s head and the feeling as the man who had hold of my hair released me.And I remember the split second when I realized he was looking at Jeremy, and I remember wondering how far I could run before he pulled the trigger.But I was already running, and upon reaching the car across the street, I didn’t crouch(蹲伏) behind it but screamed instead. I remember thinking there was something ridiculous and illogical about screaming “Help, help!” at eight o’clock on a Tuesday evening in December and changing my plea(恳求) to the more specific “Help, let me in, please let me in!” But the houses were cold, closed, unfriendly, and I ran on until I heard Jeremy’s screams behind me announcing that our attackers had fled. The neighbors who had not opened their doors to us came out with baseball bats and helped Jeremy find his glasses and keys.In a group they were very brave.We waited for the police to come until someone said to someone else that the noodles were getting cold, and I said politely, “Please go and eat.We’re O.K.” I was happy to see them go.They had been talking of stricter sentences for criminals, of bringing back the death penalty(处罚) and how the President is going to clean up the country.I was thinking, they could be saying all of this over my dead body, and I still feel that stiffer sentences wouldn’t change a thing.In a rush all the anger I should have felt for my attackers was directed against these contented people standing in front of their warm, comfortable homes talking about all the guns they were going to buy.What good would guns have been to Jeremy and me? People all over the neighborhood had called to report our screams, and the police turned out in force twenty minutes later.They were ill-tempered about what was, to them, much trouble about nothing.After all, Jeremy was hardly hurt, and we were hopeless when it came to describing the gunmen.“Typical,” said one policeman when we couldn’t even agree on how tall the men were.Both of us were able to describe the guns in horrifying detail, but the two policemen who stayed to make the report didn’t think that would be much help. The policemen were matter-of-fact about the whole thing.The thin one said, “That was a stupid thing to do, throwing away the keys.When a man has a gun against your head you do what you’re told.” Jeremy looked properly embarrassed. Then the fat policeman came up and the thin one went to look around the outside of the house.“That was the best thing you could have done, throwing away the keys,” he said.“If you had gone into the house with them…” His voice became weaker.“They would have hurt her” --- he twisted his head toward me – “and killed you both.” Jeremy looked happier.“Look,” said the fat policeman kindly, “there’s no right or wrong in the situation.There’s just luck.” All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window.How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time --- no intelligent response to a gun.The fat cop was right.There’s only luck.The next time I might end up dead. And I’m sure there will be a next time.It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone.Security is an illusion(幻觉); there is no safety in locks or in guns.Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but they’re fooling themselves. 55.When the writer saw the gun pointing against the car window, ______. A.she felt very annoyed B.she lost consciousness C.she felt very calm D.she lost the power of thinking 56.What most possibly drove the two gunmen away? A.Jeremy’s fighting B.The author’s screaming C.Their neighbour’s brave action D.The police’s arrival 57.When the author called for help, the neighbors didn’t come out immediately because ______ A.they were much too frightened B.they were busy preparing dinners C.they needed time to find baseball bats D.they thought someone was playing a trick 58.The author was happy to see the neighbors go because ______. A.she hated to listen to their empty talk B.she did not want to become an object of pity C.she was angered by their being late to come to her help D.she wanted to be left alone with Jeremy to get over the shock 59.The police were rather angry because ______. A.the author was not hurt and gave a false alarm B.they thought it was a case of little importance C.the author and Jeremy could not tell the police anything D.the gunmen had already fled when they arrived on the scene 60.What the author wants to tell us is that______. A.neighbors are not helpful in moments of difficulty B.the police are not reliable when one is in trouble C.security is impossible as long as people can have guns D.preventing robbers entering your house is the best choice 第二节:阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A.Prepare for Rainy Days B.Watch Your Spending C.Get Aggressive D.Start Saving E.Set the Goal F.Save More Steps to Retire a Millionaire Having a million-dollar portfolio is a retirement dream for many people.Making that dream come true requires some serious effort.While success is never a sure thing, the steps outlined below will go a long way toward helping you achieve your objective. 61.__________ Vacations, car, kids and all of life's other expenses take a big chunk out of your paycheck.To maximize your savings, you need to minimize your expenses.Buying a home you can afford and living a lifestyle that is below your means and not funded by credit cards are all necessities if you want to boost your savings. 62.__________ If you don't save, you'll never reach your goal.As obvious as this might seems, far too many people never even start to save.If your employer offers a 401(k) plan, enrolling in the plan is a great way to put your savings on autopilot.Simply sign up for the plan and contributions will be automatically taken out of your paycheck, increasing your savings and decreasing your immediate tax liability. If your employer offers to match your contributions up to a certain percentage, be sure to contribute enough to get the full match.It's like getting a guaranteed return on your investment.Finding the cash to stash may be a challenge, particularly when you're young, but don't let that stop you from pursuing future riches. 63.__________ Studies have shown that the majority of the returns generated by an investment are dictated by the asset-allocation decision.If you are looking to grow your wealth over time, fixed-income investments aren't likely to get the job done, and inflation can take a big chunk out of your savings. Investing in equities entails more risk, but is also statistically likely to lead to greater returns.For many of us, it's a risk we have to take if want to see our wealth grow.Asset-allocation strategies can help you learn how to make picking the right mix of securities the core of your investing strategy. 64.__________ Part of long-term planning involves accepting the idea that setbacks will occur.If you are not prepared, these setbacks can put a stop to your savings efforts.While you can't avoid all of the bumps in the road, you can prepare in advance to mitigate the damage they can do. 65.__________ Your income should rise as time passes.You'll get raises, you'll change jobs, and maybe you'll get married and become a two-income family.Every time more cash comes in to your pocket, you should increase the amount that you save.The key to reaching your goal as quickly as possible is to save as much as you can. 非选择题部分 (共40分) 第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。 the 例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you.Luckily on am I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”.I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening. I like music very much, pop songs particularly.Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder.The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourfully world of music.Now and then I stopped to follow the songs.Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homework.She does not like the pop music.Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young.It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music. 第二节:书面表达(满分30分) .下面这幅图片描绘的是一幅反映城市交通堵塞及交通压力问题的场景。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容: 1.描述图中所表达的相关信息; 2.分析此现象的原因; 3.提出你的建议(至少两条) 注意: 1.可参用下面文章开头所给提示,有必要地发挥想象。 2.词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。 Nowadays, it’s hard to imagine how often you are a victim of a traffic jam._____. 参考答案 单选: CBDBB DCDA A CBDDA BCCDD 完型: 阅读: A: BACC B: BCCBD C: BDBCD D: DBAABC BDCAF 改错: I like music very much, pop songs particularly.Every evening then (改when)I am doing homework and at weekends when I (加am )at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder..The familiar patterns of notes attracts(改attract) me into the colourfully(改(colourful或colorful) world of music.Now and then I stopped(改 stop) to follow the songs.Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to (改on)my homework.She does not like the (去the)pop music.Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their (改her)beautiful life when she was young.It is a truth which(改that) people of different age (改ages)understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music. 书面表达查看更多