湖北省襄阳市第五中学、夷陵中学2020届高三下学期联考 英语试题

湖北省襄阳市第五中学、夷陵中学2020届高三下学期联考 英语试题

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 湖北省襄阳五中、夷陵中学 2020 届高三 4 月线上联合考试 英语试题答案及解析 一.听力 1-5 ACABA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BACBB 二.阅读理解：21-23CBC 24-27 DBCB 28-31 ABDC 32-35 AADA 36-40 GCEBF 三.完形填空：41—45 BDCAB 46—50 DAACD 51—55 BBCAD 56—60 CADBC A A 篇：CBC 21. C。从第二段“Paying attention to the notion of individual gamer’s uniqueness”可知，此款游 戏关注个体玩家的独一无二特性，故选 C,uniqueness 独特性 22. B。从第三段最后一句“…teaches players practical skills beyond the kitchen such as gardening and camping.”可以看出，这款游戏教玩家除了厨房以外，还有园艺和露营等实际 生活中的技能。 23. C。从各段“Platforms”部分可以看出，每款游戏都适用于多种平台。 B 24-27 DBCB 主题语境:人与自我一生活。本文是记叙文。因为女儿在学校常被冷 落而变得消沉且缺乏自 信，惴惴不安的作者将女儿送去参加宿营,结果看到了女儿积极的变化。 24. D. 词义猜测题。由第二段中的 I watched her get off the bus and run into my arms, my emotions took over and I started crying 和划线部分前文交代的除了手写书信外,无法与女儿交 流，女儿也不能带手机的情况，及 still-词可知，与女儿分别仍然让作者感到“紧张”。 25. B. 推理判断题。由第四段第一句和第二句可以得知她女儿在学校过的艰难。 26.C。推理判断题。由第二段中的 Not only is she planning on going back next year, she wants to go for eight weeks 和最后一段中的 the letters we got from her all shined with positivity. The changes I saw in my daughter' s personal growth were immeasurable 可知,作者的女儿从宿营活 动中受益匪浅。 27. B. 写作目的题。作者全文都在讲述送女儿参加宿营的经历和自己的感受，意在和读者分 享自己的一个人生故事。 C 28-31 ABDC 本文是说明文。TalkTalk 通过研究，用数据表明家长不必对青少年使用社交网络过于担忧。 28. A。细节理解题。由第三段中 51 per cent said that during times when they felt lonely, tech provided a solution to their loneliness 和 social media was considered as a cause for feeling lonely by 12 per cent of teens 的对比可知,较多的青少年认为互联网技术的使用有利于消除孤独感。 29. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的 there is an education gap between worrying about the Internet, and knowing what to do about it 和 70 per cent reported they don’t use parent protection controls and software 及 they feel ill-equipped or unsure about how to manage their teens online 可知，焦 虑的父母们不知如何应对孩子们的上网问题。 30. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的 the Generation Z (those born between 1996- 2010) may have more of a hold on tech and its effects than their parents do 可知,作者是在告诫父母不必过 于担忧社交媒体对青少年的影响,因为他们对社交媒体的使用有较好的把控能力。 31. C。写作手法题。从文章各段出现的数据(2,000, 51 per cent, 12 per cent, 70 per cent,65 per cent,37 per cent)可知，作者主要是通过调查数据客观地说明情况的。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32-35 AADA D 32. A. 从第二段 According to China Daily, Alibaba’s all-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk has served more than 10 million enterprises and over 200 million people. Tencent Meeting can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video conference.可知，远程网上办公网上会议是 可行的。 所以选 A 33. A. 从第三段 Working from home also brings a ”spring season” for a lot of remote working service suppliers 可以得知，网上工作迎来春天。所以选 A 34. D. 根据最后一段第一句可知，线下教育不可替代。 35. A. 根据第一段可知选 A 七选五：36-40 GCEBF 解析：36. 根据后面美疾控中心建议清洗密切接触物品的表面和上段最后说手机的清洗可以 知道。 37. 和前一句所有密切接触物品对应。 38. 根据上文的“ Do not spray cleaners directly on the phone.”和“Do not use devices that use forced air, which are often used to clean computer keyboards.”推出此处也是指不能做的事情。 39. 根据前文所提及的“ The service will be offered...”推出此处是说这项服务会扩大到其他 国家。 40. 根据前文的“Most patients have only minor or moderate symptoms.”推出此处是转折，指 老人和其他有基础病的人病情会更严重。 三. 完形填空： 答案：41—45 BDCAB 46—50 DAACD 51—55 BBCAD 56—60 CADBC [文章大意]在一个寒冷的傍晚，一个老人等待过路的骑者带他过河。然而好几个骑者过去了， 老人都无动于衷。当最后一个骑者过来的时候，老人请求他的帮助。他们顺利的 到达了目的地。骑者很好奇的问老人为什么不寻求前面几个人的帮助。老人回答 说没有在他们的眼中看到关心，而从这个骑者的眼中看到了关心。而这个骑者正 是托马斯·杰斐逊。 41. 答案 B. 老人的胡须因寒冷的霜而结冰(froze)。 42. 答案 D. 老人在等人骑马带他过河(across the river) 43. 答案 C. 马跑上前来时有节奏的声音(the rhythm of approaching horses coming…) 44. 答案 A. 老人很急切的(Anxiously)看着那些骑马人。 45. 答案 B. 当那几个骑马者转弯时(as several horsemen rounded the bend) 46. 答案 D. 文中提到带老人过河的肯定是最后一位骑马者。 47. 答案 A. 老人像一尊雪雕坐在那儿(the old man sat like a snow statue). 48. 答案 A. 老人吸引了最后这位骑马者的注意(the old man caught the rider’s eyes) 49. 答案 C. 这里指没有步行过去的通道(passage) 50. 答案 D. 当然可以，跳上马来“Sure thing, hop aboard (the horse)!” 51. 答案 B. A get on 表示上（车，船，马），get off 表示从…下来（此处表示从马上下 来），get along 与…相处，get away 表示远离…. 52. 答案 B. 这位骑马者不仅把老人带过河，而且还把老人带到他的目的地(the cottage) 53. 答案 C. 当他们靠近这个虽小但很温馨的村舍(As they neared the tiny but cozy cottage) 54. 答案 A. 疑惑不解的骑马者急切地询问道(the puzzled horseman eagerly inquired,… 55. 答案 D. 老人并没有努力去得到搭载(without making an effort to obtain a ride) 56. 答案 C. 老人自己从马上下来(The old man lowered himself down from the horse) 57. 答案 A. look into one’s eyes 直视某人 58. 答案 D. 其他骑马者对老人的情形不关心(there was no concern for my situation) 59. 答案 B. 老人知道希望就在身边，近在眼前(I know hope is at hand) 60. 答 案 C. This warmhearted horseman is Thomas Jefferson, the late US president ____________________________________________________________________________________________ (1801-1809).1801—1809 期间的总统，肯定已经去世，故选 late“已故的” 语法填空： 61. made 考查动词-ed 形式作定语。设空处作定语修饰 food，且 food 与 make 之间是 被动，故填 made。 62. what 考查名词性从句。设空处引导表语从句，且在从句担当表语，故填 what。 63. the 考查冠词。at the very beginning 最开始 64. to eat 考查不定式作补语。convince sb. to do sth.是固定搭配。 65. without 考查介词。根据句意可知，吃干净不含化学物质的食物。 66. locally 考查副词。副词 locally 修饰 be raised，所有的肉都是本地生产的。 67. creation 考查名词。根据设空处前的 a special 可知，此处应填可数名词单数。 68. where 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，修饰 garden，且在从句中作地点状语， 故填 where。 69. herself 考查反身代词。Knapic 自己种菜。 70. fresher 考查形容词比较级。根据设空处前的 any 和设空处后的 than 可知，此处应 填比较级。 短文改错: 71. less---more 或去掉 less 考查形容词，根据语境，这里指巴厘岛(越来越)受欢迎。 72. also 前添加 is 考查被动语态用法，这里被称作。 73. which—that 考查定语从句用 that 的用法，前面有 some 修饰 74. when—how 考查连词的用法，根据句意应该是如何潜水。 75. 去掉 but 考查连词的用法，even if/though 引导让步状语从句，后面 but 重复。 76.populations—population 考查名词的单复数，population 为不可数名词 77. the---a 考查冠词的用法，这里表示一个不错的时间 78. visiting—visit 考查非谓语动词的用法。 79. had had—has had 考查时态，这里根据上下文， 应用现在完成时。 80. in—of 考查介词的用法，of chinese origin 表示华裔。 书面表达： Dear Tom, Learning that you are showing a burning interest in my online learning, I am writing to keep you informed of my current situation. As is well known to all, the national entrance examination in China has been put off, which I suppose will provide us with one more month to get prepared for the exam. With easy access to the abundant online learning resources and the guidance of our devoted teachers, I’m fully convinced that I have no difficulty acquiring the required courses and will undoubtedly reap success. As for improving learning efficiency, my measures can be expressed as follows. Firstly, my working out a practical learning strategy is a must, as it will ensure an efficient learning. Secondly, a well-designed schedule will help me go a long way. Last but more importantly, keeping a good spirit will entitle me to a more inspiring environment for preparing for the exam. To sum up, I will spare no efforts to make progress and to live up to my parents’ expectations. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your concern and encouragement. Hopefully, everything will go smoothly. Y ours, L i Hua 听力录音稿 (Text 1) W: Karl, where did you place my bike? I can’t find it. M: Oh, I put it under a street lamp, the one beside our backyard. (Text 2) W: Oh, sorry. I must have the wrong room. M: Which room do you want? W: The Committee Room. I thought it was here on the third floor. M: It’s on the fourth floor and, anyway, you are lost, this is the second floor. (Text 3) W: The article in this morning’s paper made me angry! M: I felt the same way when I first read it, but the more I thought about it, the more I agreed with it. It’s an excellent article. (Text 4) W: Welcome. What kind of book would you like? M: Something about history. W: They’re over there. All the books are on sale this week. (Text 5) W: Hello. English Language Center. M: Hello, Sarah. This is Jacob. I have a bad cold. Could I take today off? I think I’ll be ready for tomorrow. W: Sure. We’ll see if we can get another teacher to cover your classes. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W: Excuse me. I’d like to have the package and the letter posted. M: Would you like to mail by air or by sea? W: How long will it take to mail things to the U.S. by air? M: About 10 days. You can send it by express mail if you need it faster. It will only take three or four days. W: Then, express mail for the package. It’s urgent. The faster, the better. And the letter by registered mail. M: OK. The package is 3 kilograms. That’ll be £20 for postage. W: Yes. And the letter? M: Registered. That is £3. So you should give me £23. W: Here you go. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W: I really shouldn’t have worn high heels today. M: No kidding. Who knew we’d all be on a walking tour of the city before the meeting? W: Maybe they think it’s the first time we’ve come to the city, so they arranged it. I remember seeing a shoe store just around the corner from here. Do you think we have enough time to stop by? I honestly won’t be able to walk back unless I get some relief for my feet. M: It should be fine. We can get you some shoes and then eat a quick lunch at the fast food restaurant. We’re almost back at the meeting center anyway. W: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W: Do you have any plans during this summer? M: Well, I want to get a summer job. I’d like to save money for a vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ W: Really? Where would you like to go? M: I’d love to travel to Latin America. What about you, Melissa? W: Well, I’m not going to get a job right away. First, I want to go to Spain and Portugal. M: Sounds great, but how are you going to pay for it? W: I know I can’t ask my parents for money any more, so I’ll borrow some money from my brother. I have a good excuse. I plan to take courses in Spanish and Portuguese. M: Oh, I’m tired of studying! W: So am I. But I also hope to take people on tours to Latin America. Why don’t you come on my first tour? M: Count me in! 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W: OK, we’ve got all our cloud research so let’s decide how to organize it. M: We should probably start by saying how clouds are formed, and then move on to the different types of clouds. We can separate them into low-level, medium-level and high clouds. W: Great, and we should also make a PowerPoint to make the presentation more interesting. M: Right. We should have small cards, too. I’m useless at remembering what to say without them. W: Me too. Well, I’m quite happy to organize everything we’ve found out about clouds and make sure it fits into our presentation times. M: Actually, I’d better do that. How about if you make the presentation slides? W: OK. M: Then I’ll also look on the Internet for pictures of different types of clouds. W: That’ll be great. I’ll prepare the cards so we don’t forget what we’re saying. M: Sounds great. What section do you want to talk about? W: I hate speaking in front of people so I’d prefer not to do the introduction. M: I’ll do that. If you don’t want to talk much, then why don’t you just do the middle bit about the medium-level clouds? W: That’s OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) M: And now for our main headlines on Southern Local News for today. First of all, the report about the government plans on developments around the village of Tartlesbury was published this morning. The new motorway will pass along the north side of the village. It will cross the River Teeme from the well-known beauty spot, Streeve Beach, to the north-east of the village. The motorway will cut the village off from the Streeve Beach, where many children play. But that is not the end of it. There are also plans to build a thousand houses on farmland west of the village. And on top of that is the plan to build a high-tech park for new technology companies. It will be built in the south of the village, where the old steel factory used to be. A new center with a swimming pool and a large supermarket are also planned next to the park. And, as has been expected, the plans have created quite a lot of interest. Not all people are for them. Mr. Khan, a local shopkeeper said, “Most of us in the village are absolutely concerned about what is being planned here. This is just a chance for some people to make money quickly. Of course, we welcome the jobs that the new technology park will bring, but we feel more worried that the large increase in housing and the planned motorway will destroy the character of the area.” I think this is a debate that is going to run on for quite some time and we here on Local News will keep you informed.