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2017-2018学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题
淇滨高中2017-2018学年上学期高二年级第三次月考英语试卷 满分:150分 考试时间:100分钟 命题人 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good condition. “I think I’m ill,” he tells his wife, “I feel awful. I’ve got a headache and I don’t feel like eating.” “You’ve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor,” his wife says, “ask him how to lose weight. It’s not good for your breath.” “OK.” says Jack. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, “You are too heavy. You need to do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight.” A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. “Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem.” “What’s that?” asks the doctor. “I’m 14 miles away from home, and I can’t find my way back.” 21. Why does Jack feel awful? A. Because he is in good condition. B. Because he has a headache. C. Because he feels like eating. D. Because he works hard. 22. According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose? A. Thirteen B. A hundred C. Thirty D. Fourteen 23. What’s Jack’s new problem? A. He forgets how many miles to run. B. He can’t find his way back home. C. He runs for such a long time. D. He loses a lot of weight. 24. The passage is probably from a ______. A. letter B. poster C. report D. storybook B American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. 25. What does the understand word “select” mean? A. Choose B. Like C. Treat D. Take 26. According to the text, American students _________. A. don’t have to ask for teaching plans B. don’t have o choose teachers C. would like to choose strict teachers D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money 27. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework B. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams C. Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”. D. Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks 28. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the differences between American and Chinese schools B. American schools C. the differences between American and Chinese students D. American school subjects C At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could be better. My grades began to suffer. More talented (有天资的) girls often sang solo (独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay. 29. When the writer was at the new class, __________. A. she lost her interest in music B. she had difficulty in learning C. she surprised everyone in solos D. she got separated from friends 30. What happened to the writer during the next two years? A. She won many prizes without any effort. B. She found the best way to become perfect. C. She gave up trying because of the low scores. D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard. 31. What has the writer realized recently? A. There is no success without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success. C. Don’t expect too much of yourself. D. It’s not necessary to care about the result 32. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. When I wasn’t perfect. B. My past life as a young girl. C. Hard work doesn’t work. D. What to do when you’re not perfect. D Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters (上下班者) rush to and from their jobs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hours –– one in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours. In Tokyo, there’s a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are very crowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains. In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail a cab,many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. This means they’ll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some people even raise three fingers! They’ll pay three times the normal rate. Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds (摩托自行车) during rush hours. The city can’t make its streets wider, and it can’t build new highways, because it doesn’t want to disturb the many historic sites in the city, such as the Forum and the Coliseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists (考古学家). In many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups of three or more people who drive to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city. 33. Big cities have traffic problems during rush hours because there are _______. A. special lanes on highways B. many commuters C. four rush hours D. many cars on the street 34. Most of the commuters in Tokyo _______. A. take subway trains to work B. are packers C. take taxis to work D. carry briefcases to work 35. To “hail a cab” in Paragraph 3 means to _______. A. pay double the normal fare B. try to get a cab C. prefer to take taxis D. to stand at crossroads [] 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ___ 36 _____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. _____ 37 ____This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. ___38___ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. ____ 39 ____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. ____40 ____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best _42_ at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _ 43_. Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _ 44_. He looked very _45_, but he didn’t cry. That season, I _ 46_ all of Miller’s records while he _47_ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, _48_I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __49_. One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _50_ going over a fence—which wasn’t _51_ to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _52_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I_ 53_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _54_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did _55__ .Thank you for filling in for _56_.” His words freed me from my bad __57_. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _58 ahead of me. I was right to have __59__ him. From that day on, I grew __60__ and a little more real. 41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with 42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player 43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure 44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training 45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed 46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried 47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched 48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus 49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice 50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost 51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit 52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology 53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed 54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe 55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally 56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them 57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams 58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just [] 59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired 60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the 1830s, William Procter and James Gamble started a small factory in Cincinnati, in which candles and pieces of soap 61.______ (produce). However, the market for candles suddenly fell as a result of Thomas Edison’s 62______ (invent) of the electric light. The situation appeared to be hopeless for Mr. Procter and Mr. Gamble, 63______ an accident saved their company. One day in 1879, a forgetful worker forgot 64_______ (stop) his machine when he went to lunch. A lot of air made its way into the mixture. Instead of 65________ (throw) away the mixture, he made it into the soap. The soap was cut, packed and shipped. Filled with air bubbles, the new soap was 66________ (light) than water. 67________ (nature), it floated. The soap was given the name “Ivory Soap”. To 68______ (they) surprise, Mr. Procter and Mr. Gamble received lots of letters from the buyers for that “accidental” soap. They wanted more of the soap, which floated. You may wonder 69______that product was so popular. In Cincinnati, many people bathed in the Ohio River and the floating soap would never get lost. Ivory Soap became 70______ best-selling thing because of the worker’s mistake. 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之 间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 Not only does our parents give us life but they give us endless love and support and always share our happy and sorrow. I’m very grateful for my parents who give me so much love and spare no effort to support me. I still remember once I was seriously ill, they were so worrying and almost keep me company the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 2. Happily enough my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they give me enough personal space which I appreciate it so much. How I should do now is studying hard. When I grow up I will try my best to make my parents live happy life. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,最近你的美国笔友杰里(Jerry)来信抱怨说他的一个室友经常听音乐到深夜,导致他无法入睡。他很苦恼,不知该如何解决这个问题。请你给他写一封回信,提出你的建议。 注意:1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Jerry, Thank you for your trust in me. I understand you are feeling upset now. I’d like to offer you some advice. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二第三次月考英语答案 一、阅读理解答案 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 21-24 BCBD 25-28 ADCB 29-32 BDCA 33-35 BAB 第二节 36-40. GDFAB 第三部分: 完形填空 41-45. BDACA 46-50. BDCCA 51-55. BCBDA 56-60. CDADB 三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61.were produced 62.invention 63.but 64.to stop 65. throwing 66.lighter 67. Naturally 68.their 69.why 70. a 四、短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Not only does our parents give us life but they give us endless love and do support and always share our happy and sorrow. I’m very grateful for my happiness to parents who give me so much love and spare no effort to support me. I still remember once I was seriously ill, they were so worrying and almost keep me worried kept company the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 2. Happily enough my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they and Besides/Moreover/Furthermore give me enough personal space which I appreciate it so much. How I should do What now is studying hard. When I grow up I will try my best to make my parents live∧happy life. a 五、写作范文: Dear Jerry, Thank you for your trust in me.I understand you are feeling upset now.I’d like to offer you some advice. Firstly,I suggest you have a heart-to-heart talk with your roommate who stays up late at night.You should let him know that you are seriously affected by his music.Secondly,you should tell him the importance of getting enough sleep since a good rest can make both of you energetic in the daytime.If you’re too shy to talk with him,you can tell him about your feelings by writing him a letter.I believe he will understand you and give up the bad habit. I hope you’ll find these ideas useful. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多