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2019-2020学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2019-2020学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一上学期第一次月考 高一英语试卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man get home yesterday? A. At 5:55 B. At 6:05 C. At 6:15 2.What most probably happened before the conversation? A. The woman stole a wallet. B. The woman’s wallet was lost. C. The woman mistook someone else’s wallet for hers. 3.How long does the woman have to work? A.8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours 4.What’s the man going to do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Take an exam. C. Do his homework. 5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is thirsty. B. The woman is hungry C. The woman dislikes music. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.What was the matter with the man? A. He had a cough. B. He had a headache. C. He caught a cold. 7.Why was not the man feeling well? A. He worked at night. B. He smoked too much. C. He was caught in the rain. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What does the woman have to do according to the agreement? A. Do the washing for her host family. B. Do the cooking for her host family. C. Do the cleaning for her host family. 9.What can we learn from the conversation? A. Linda is excited because she will go to Europe. B. What worries Linda is that she doesn’t know how to cook Chinese dishes. C. Linda loves communicating with new people and making friends with them. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What are the two speakers probably talking about? A. A singing exam. B. A written exam. C. An oral exam. 11.Why does the man ask the woman so many questions? A. He wants to be better-prepared. B. He wants to know how the result was. C. He wants to know if she knows the teacher. 12.What does the woman think of this exam? A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Boring. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What happened before the conversation? A. The man moved into a new house. B. The woman bought a new house. C. The woman sold her old house. 14.How many rooms are there in Mr. Green’s house altogether? A. Five. B. Seven C. Eight. 15.Who likes to work in the garden? A. The man. B. The man’s wife. C. The woman. 16.What’s David’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Listening to music. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What was Bob’s father? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A farmer. 18.Why couldn’t Bob go to school? A. Because his family was poor. B. Because his mother was a teacher. C. Because there was no school nearby. 19. How did Bob feel on the farm? A. Excited B. Unhappy C.Lonely 20. Why did Bob’s mother go to the town? A. She wanted to buy a book for Bob. B. She wanted to sell something. C. She wanted to look for a school for her son. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy. They are in close contact (接触)with nature.They make friends with trees and stones.They breathe fresh air.They fight with strong winds.They listen to the song of birds.This contact with nature is good for health.There are many diseases that are common in the city,but are not to be found in the country.For example,nearsightedness is almost unknown to country people.Because of the absence of cars,one can walk more freely in the country than in the city.There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey.People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables,fresh fruit and fresh milk,and they get them at lower prices than in the city.Country life is economical (节俭的)in other ways,too.There are practically no temptations to waste money. Country people are mostly honest.They say what they mean,and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意).They do not put on air (摆架子).They do not pretend to have those ridiculous (荒谬的)manners which are necessary in what we call polite society. 21.What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city? A.Vegetables. B.Beer. C.Milk. D.Fruit. 22.What is NOT true of country life? A.The traffic accident rate is very high in the country. B.Living in the country saves one a lot of money. C.Country people enjoy better health than the city people. D.Country people are honest. 23.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.The Disadvantages of Living in the Country. B.The Expenses of Living in the Country. C.Country Life. D.Healthy Country People. B Are you scared(害怕的) about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week. You're not alone. Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help! If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You'll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points If you've got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning! 24. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A. Other students have similar feelings to yours. B. Other students have to learn boating with you. C. Other students will help you solve your problems. D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 25. The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because________. A. teachers won't blame them as parents do B. teachers are good at helping solve problems C. teachers are equal to every student D. parents are too busy to help them 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can act in a natural way. B. You should go to bed early enough. C. You must focus on dressing properly. D. You may ask your older brother for advice. 27. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To tell students the importance of learning. B. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high. C. To make a difference(起重要作用;有影响;) when moving up to senior high. D. To help new students to get used to life in senior high. C Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen. At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的)trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China. 28. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _______. A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school C. not wearing the right clothes D. not listening to the teachers in class 29. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________. A. decide when to go to school B. go to school or not C. eat and drink in class D. choose what to wear 30. What does the underlined word“supportive”mean in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 反对的 31. What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule? A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Not sure. D. Unclear. D In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship. The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away. Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later,their British friends come to study in Germany. Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town! Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin town in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan(巴尔干半岛的) country! Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations. 32. Twin towns develop________. A. between European countries and China B. B. in the English-speaking countries only C. in the same country D. D. between different countries 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps. B. Twin towns exchange business skill. C. Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time. D. Ordinary people travel to the twin town 34. One of the advantages of town twinning is______. A. to earn more money B. to set up schools C. to improve students' language skills D. to develop industry and agriculture 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Town Twinning B. Friendly Towns C. Exchanging Teachers and Students D. Peace and Understanding 第二节.七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. You should learn some ways to expand it. Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know. 37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one. Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech. Elaborate(详细描述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned that the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38 Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary. Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it. A. Find a new word every day. B. The vocabulary can be increased. C. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand. D. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. E. Or let them ask about the definition of a new word you have used. F. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”. A. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by “Spring River in the Flower Moon Night”, 41 by my mother on a Guzheng. My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 42 she never had the chance to learn a 43 . In 2009, she got a Guzheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 34 her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 45 expected to hear them here in Boston. Earlier this year, as I 46 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lin’s house, I heard the 47 of the erhu. Lin later 48 me to his music team and I heard then rehearse(排练) for a 49 this year. It was beautiful and powerful——it 50 brought me back to my hometown in China. 51 is also part of Lin’s daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 52 . I went to one of Lin’s classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 53 he chose to learn the erhu. “It’s much 54 to learn than the violin,” he said. Perhaps Turk hasn’t really started to 55 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument(乐器). “There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 56 : the music, the language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have a 47 to explore it,” she said. I 58 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also 59 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 60 its uniqueness, power, and beautiful. 41. A. directed B. played C. written D. invented 42. A. but B. and C. or D. so 43. A. instrument B. trade C. language D. trick 44. A. mention B. chase C. miss D. call 45. A. only B. still C. already D. never 46. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up 47. A. story B. sound C. name D. cry 48. A. followed B. recommended C. guided D. introduced 49. A. performance B. competition C. game D. conference 50. A. secretly B. recently C. hardly D. suddenly 51. A. Reading B. Teaching C. Composing D. Exercising 52. A. workmates B. friends C. students D. parents 53. A. how B. where C. why D. when 54. A. easier B. longer C. safer D. smarter 55. A. consider B. appreciate C. ignore D. expect 56. A. medicine B. economy C. literature D. culture 57. A. chance B. place C. duty D. desire 58. A. forgive B. blame C. thank D. beg 59. A. remind B. cure C. inform D. warn 60. A. explain B. ensure C. express D. experience 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Yang. I 61 (graduate) from Lanzhou University. I was once _ 62 _ poor student of English, _ 63_ it was my biggest headache. I got sick and tired of learning boring grammar rules and lifeless 64 (word). But through hard work in practicing 65 (speak) English and breaking away from the 66 _ (tradition) grammar games, I found myself in a 67 (total) different and exciting new world. Finally, I developed a new Language Cracking System by 68 (I). It was a miracle but I made it. I'd like to share my learning techniques (技巧) 61 you, and I 70 (be) very glad to answer your letters if you write to me for help. 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每题1分,共10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 In my spare time,I often read some books written by famous writers in or abroad.I ever read China’s Four Great Classical novel such as The Journey to the West.Beside,I enjoy reading Poetry of the Tang History. I have been writing from I was nine years old.I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming writer.They laughed out happy when they read the short story I write about robots.They think that my story is well worth read and that I am good at writing.I believe I will achieve their dream. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国并在中国度过中秋节,发邮件向你询问有关中秋节的习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 传统节日,历史悠久; 2. 家庭团圆,共进晚餐; 3. 吃月饼, 赏月。 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇;中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 习俗custom 参考答案 听力 1-5 BCBCA 6-10ABBCC 11-15ABACB 16-20ACCBA 阅读理解 21-23 BAC 24-27 ABCD 28-31 CDBA 32--35 DBCA 36-40 DAFGE 完形填空 41-45 BAACD 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 BCCAB 56-60 DACBD 语法填空 61. graduated 62. a 63. and 64. words 65. speaking 66.traditional 67. totally 68.myself 69. with 70. will be 短文改错 In my spare time,I often read some books written by famous writers in abroad.I ever read China’s Four Great Classical such as The Journey to the West.,I enjoy reading Poetry of the Tang History. I have been writing I was nine years old.I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming writer.They laughed out when they read the short story I about robots.They think that my story is well worth and that I am good at writing.I believe I will achieve dream. 作文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival here. Dating back to Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals with a long history. It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year, when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. After that they eat mooncakes, which stands for the spirit of the festival-unity, harmony and happiness. Weather permitting, people will often enjoy the bright full moon in the open air, talking about something pleasant or sharing interesting stories. Wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you will like our traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. Yours, Li Hua查看更多