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英语卷·2017江西省南昌二中高三上学期第四次考试(2016-12)
南昌二中2016—2017学年度上学期第四次考试 高三英语试卷 命题人: 审题人: 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The actor. B. The ending. C. The story. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A restaurant. B. A bank. C. A hotel. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4: 40. 4. What will the man do ? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do ? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分;满分22.5分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen. B. In the park. C. At school. 7. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table. B. Do their homework. C. Have a party. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan. 9. Where did Rachel go? A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He is a smoker. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He has just become a father. 12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ? A. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Stop smoking altogether. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city. 14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 16. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. Louisville. B. Asian food. C. Late-night shopping. 听第10段材料,回答第17至19题。 17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ? A. They have no bad experiences. B. They don't want to tell the truth. C. They forget about their dreams. 18. Why did Davis stop having dreams? A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brother's death. C. He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming? A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working. 20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely? A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses. C. To stay away from their problems. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、 B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lake Forest High School Clubs Environmental Club Club members are provided opportunities to realize their goals of environmental service. The majority of projects are student-initiated. Last year’s activities included: the LFHS Courtyard Garden upkeep, Bike to School Day with free cocoa and snacks, an “eat local” 100mile dinner, recycling solutions for LFHS, beach cleanup through the Great Lakes Alliance, and Earth Week celebrations. Meetings: First Friday of the month in Room 5 at 7:00 a.m. Advisor: Ms Mary Beth Nawor, mnawor@lfschools.net Peer Tutoring Students volunteer to help fellow students in improving their academic and organizational skills. Students tutor LFHS and middle school students on an individually scheduled basis. LFHS tutors must have proficiency(精通) in the academic area in which they wish to tutor, but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency. Meetings: All tutoring is done on an individually scheduled basis. Advisor: Ms Kathy O’Hara, kohara@lfschools.net Young Idea Young Idea is LFHS’s art and literary magazine. Students of all ages who love writing and art are encouraged to become part of the staff of this awardwinning magazine. Young Idea encourages all students to submit art and literature works to the magazine, whether they are a part of the staff or not. From September to February, Young Idea meets on Thursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces that have been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors. Meetings: See above explanation. Advisor: Ms Debbie Zare, dzare@lfschools.net Scout Buddies Scout Buddies is a friendship club which helps build friendship among individuals with and without disabilities. Club members participate in a variety of social activities both within the school and in the community. Activities include organizing holiday parties in the school, bowling, going to the movies, and eating out in local restaurants. Meetings: Monthly meeting dates vary, but in Room 134. Advisor: Ms Donna Lovitsch, dlovitsch@lfschools.net 21.Which club provides help for students poor in study? A. Peer Tutoring. B. Environmental Club. C. Young Idea. D. Scout Buddies. 22.When is the staff of Young Idea most likely to meet? A. 6:30 p.m., August 11, Thursday B. 6:00 p.m., January 5, Thursday C. 7:30 a.m., November 17, Thursday D. 7:00 p.m., September 23, Friday 23.What is the requirement for students to join a certain club? A. They are required to have a bike to join Environmental Club. B. They need to be athletic to join Scout Buddies. C. They need to win a literary award to join Young Idea. D. They need to be academically proficient to join Peer Tutoring. B Is it possible that the sinking of the Titanic was caused by a ghost? A lot of the story below is true… but did it really happen quite like this? Our story begins not in the icy cold waters of the North Atlantic, but rather thousands of miles away in Egypt. It is here, perhaps, that we can find the start of the mystery of the Titanic, in the year 1910, in the great city of Cairo. One day, a famous professor of Egyptian history called Douglas Murray was staying in Cairo, when he was contacted by an American adventurer. The American had something unusual to offer Murray, something that was certain to thrill him: a beautiful ancient Egyptian mummy case, containing the mummy of an Egyptian queen. It was over 3000 years old, but in beautiful condition ------ gold, with bright paintings on it. Murray was delighted with both the object and the asking-price. He gave the man a cheque immediately. The cheque was never cashed. That evening the American adventurer died. For his part, Murray arranged to have the treasure sent back to Britain. However, it was not long before he learnt more about the beautiful mummy case: On the walls of the tomb in which it had been discovered, there were messages which warned of terrible consequences to anyone who broke into the tomb. Murray was disbelieving of these warnings until a few days later, when a gun he was holding exploded in his hand, shattering his arm. The arm had to be cut off. After the accident, Murray decided to return to his homeland. On the return journey, two of his companions died mysteriously, and two servants who had handled the mummy also passed away. The now-terrified Murray decided he would get rid of the cursed case as soon as he arrived in London. A lady he knew named Janet Jones said she would like it, so he gave it to her. Shortly afterwards, Jones’ mother died, and she herself caught a strange disease. She tried returning the mummy, but naturally Murray refused it. In the end, it was presented to the British Museum. Even in the museum, the mummy apparently continued to cause strange events. A museum photographer died shortly after taking pictures of the new exhibit; and a manager also died for no apparent reason. In the end, the British Museum decided to get rid of the mummy too. They sold it to a collector in New York. At the start of April 1912, arrangements for the transfer were complete, and the mummy began the journey to its new home. But the New Yorker never received the mummy or its cas e. For when the Titanic sank, one of the objects in its strong room was the mummy case. Or so they say. 24. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “cursed” is closest in meaning to ______. A. forgotten B. uncommon C. unlucky D. expensive 25. In what order did the following events occur? a. The case was given to the British Museum. b. Janet Jones caught a mysterious illness. c. Murray’s arm was cut off. d. The mummy case was sold to an American. e. A man who took a picture of the case died. f. Warnings were written on the tomb’s walls. A. f, c, b, a, e, d B. c, f, b, a, e, d C. d, f, b, c, a, e D. f, a, c, b, e, d 26. According to the passage, where is the Egyptian mummy now? A. At the British Museum B. In New York C. In Egypt D. Under the sea 27. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce an important historical event to readers. B. To entertain readers with a story of mystery. C. To warn readers about the dangers of mummies’ curses. D. To inform readers about the true cause of the Titanic’s sinking. C A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different times has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night. 28. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______. A. started sleep more easily B. were less active C. were more anxious D. woke up later 29. Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text? A. It’s used in sleeping drugs B. It exists in milk in great amount C. It can make people more energetic D. It’s been tested on mice for ten years 30. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Milk Drinking and Health B. Fat, Sugar and Health C. An Experiment on Mice D. Night Milk and Sleep 31. How does the author support the theme of the text? A. By giving examples. B. By providing research results. C. By explaining statistical data. D. By stating arguments D Stockholm’s street magazine sellers no longer only take cash --- they now take cards too. “More and more sellers were telling us that people wanted our magazine but weren’t carrying cash,” says Pia Stolt, the magazine’s publisher. “So with the help of a local computer company, we came up with a way to accept payment electronically. “We didn’t know how it would turn out, or whether people would be unwilling to give the credit card information to a stranger on the street,” says Stolt, “but the results have been great---sales are up 5 9%.” “Swedes are pretty trusting and we’re used to taking up new technology so this was the perfect solution,” adds Stolt. “The cashless society campaign we’re seeing in Sweden is definitely a good move as far as we are concerned---it’s unstoppable.” Banks and stores invested heavily in card payment systems in the 1990s and now local consumers are using them in huge numbers. Today, four out of five purchases are made electronically in Sweden and going totally cash-free is the next step. Sweden’s public transport system has already been cashless for several years, after local public transport workers complained that handling cash had become dangerous. “Bus drivers were getting attacked for their money so Sweden banned cash on public transport,” says Arn Arvidsson, the president of Cashless, an organization supporting the move to a cash-free society. “There were also a number of bank robberies, so four years ago, the banks began to move away from cash. Now, all of Sweden’s big banks operate cash free wherever possible, and the number of bank robberies is at a 30-year low.” There is, however, concern about how well Sweden’s 1.8 million pensioners---out of a total population of 10 million---will adapt. “A lot of elderly people feel excluded,” says Johanna Hallen of the Swedish National Pensioners’ Organization. “Only 50% of older people use cash cards regularly and 7% never use cash cards. So we want the government to take things slowly.” The digital payment revolution is also a challenge for tourists, who need pre-paid tickets or a Swedish mobile to catch a bus in the capital. “There’s a worry about crime and theft as well,” says Arvidsson. “Figures show that computer-related credit card crime has almost doubled in the last decade.” 32. The demand for a cashless public transport system first came from _______. A. transport companies to reduce their costs B. banks so they could increase their profits C. transport workers to protect their safety D. the government to improve transport times 33. Which of the following about Sweden is true according to the passage? A. No new banknotes will be produced in the future B. There has been a huge reduction in bank robberies. C. Local people don’t feel comfortable carrying cash. D. It is the first country to have cash-free buses. 34. Why does Johanna Hallen think the cashless society should be introduced slowly? A. She worries that computer-related crime will increase. B. She is concerned about the inconvenience to foreign travellers. C. She believes that it’s not easy for older people to get used to it. D. She feels it is everyone’s right to be able to use cash if they wish. 35. What information is most likely to follow the last paragraph? A. Some possible solutions to the problems of a cashless society. B. The reasons for the change in customers’ attitudes to cards. C. Some benefits a cashless society will bring to banks D. The difficulties people face in a cashless society. 第二节:(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lost in the Post How would you feel if the letter you penned carefully and posted to your favorite star ended up in the recycling bin? That's where unopened fan mail sent to singer Taylor Swift was found in Nashville. ___36___ Swift’s management said it was an accident, but dealing with piles of letters is a burden for most public figures. According to the BBC reporter Jon Kelly, at the height of his fame, Johnny Depp was said to receive up to 10,000 letters a week. ___37___ The dawn of the digital age in which public figures with a Twitter account can be messaged directly has made the process easier. The White House says it deals with 20,000 messages addressed to President Barack Obama each day. Some celebrities don’t want letters. In 2008, Beatles drummer Ringo Starr said that he would throw them out because he was too busy. ___38___ Robert Pattinson, star of the Twilight films, claims that he reads tonnes and tonnes of letters from fans, which takes up almost all his free time. Many artists, however, outsource (外包) the task of opening, reading and replying. Sylvia “Spanky” Taylor, 58, has run a service in California that does just that since 1987. ___39___ Most letters are simply declarations of affection and admiration, she says. A few ask for money. A small number contain threats which require her to contact the celebrity’s security team and law enforcement. The biggest problem for Taylor is working out how to deal with the correspondence(通信). Presents such as soft toys are sent to local hospitals, and most of the letters just get shredded and recycled. ___40___ For some, this is enough, according to Lynn Zubernis, an expert at West Chester University. She says that the relationship between fan and celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former but it comes from a deeply-rooted human need for community. A. This incident has caused a wide public concern about how the public figures deal with the letters or mails from the fans. B. She and her staff deal with up to 20,000 items of mail a month on behalf of 26 celebrities C. Accordingly, the correspondence problem has been difficult for the computer to automate. D. Typically, correspondence is acknowledged by a photo with a printed “signature”. E. How could he have enough time to skim through these letters one by one? F. In fact, there is no alternative to deal with the problem. G. Others do attempt to get through it themselves. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many sports players have not only accomplished incredible acts of athleticism(运动能力), but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship. There were some 41 examples in 2014, and I have 42 two that inspired me. One example of sportsmanship took place in the Sochi Olympics. Russian Anton Gafarov was hobbling(蹒跚而行) along the track, far 43 the rest of the skiers. One of his skis(滑雪板) was broken. He had tried to 44 with the damaged equipment. Canadian ski coach Justin Wadsworth was the only one who had an extra. Wadsworth didn’t want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. He wanted him to finish with 45. The Canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving Wadsworth two 46 : Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski, 47 give him the spare one. Wadsworth gave him the extra ski, 48 Gafarov to get second place in the quarter-finals. 49 , he came in sixth in the semi-finals. 50 was Wadsworth who helped Gafarov complete his Olympic dream. The other example took place in the 2014 World Cup quarter-final match between Brazil and Colombia. The game had just ended. Brazil had won, 2-1. Brazil was 51 on the sidelines, cheering and having a good time. Colombian midfielder James Rodriguez had just had his World Cup dream tore apart 52 scoring a record-breaking six goals in the competition. Brazil defender David Luiz walked over to him, pointed at him, and 53 the crowd to acknowledge him. He then declared his 54 for a game well played and 55 him for his wonderful World Cup performance. It made both the crowd and Rodriquez 56 . As an athlete, I know it’s easy to get caught up in the 57 of a game. But I also know that 58 is just as important as losing and winning. Always remember to 59 your opposing team. Play hard, but play fair. And always be nice. It’s the right thing to do and it always 60 . 41. A. amusing B. interesting C. amazing D. embarrassing 42. A. collected B. picked C. made D. created 43. A. behind B. off C. from D. back 44. A. walk B. go C. work D. continue 45. A. determination B. kindness C. love D. pride 46. A. questions B. chances C. choices D. problems 47. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 48. A. advising B. allowing C. instructing D. wanting 49. A. Gradually B. Specifically C. Particularly D. Finally 50. A. He B. That C. It D. This 51. A. imagining B. reviewing C. celebrating D. training 52. A. despite B. as C. though D. while 53. A. urged B. forced C. expected D. warned 54. A. surprise B. doubt C. curiosity D. appreciation 55. A. prepared B. recognized C. challenged D. interviewed 56. A. shy B. happy C. crazy D. tired 57. A. fun B. advantage C. meaning D. competitiveness 58. A. sportsmanship B. championship C. leadership D. friendship 59. A. respond to B. fight against C. shake hands with D. keep up with 60. A. pays out B. pays off C. pays back D. pays for 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Just as I began a new job in New York, I had 61 important job: father. I was a businessman. At the office I had three new projects and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and needed me. I was 62 (puzzle) and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day, during my business trip in Chicago, I came 63 an old family friend Dan, 64 was once a patient of my father. He told me something about my father. It was my father who 65 (help) him go through the cancer. When Dan knew he got cancer, he was very upset and wanted to give up, but my father, his doctor, encouraged him 66 (go) on fighting against the cancer. My father said to him, “You have 67 wonderful life and three fine children. Take some time with them. It is family that we live for----not just ourselves. Think of that 68 you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me, and I 69 (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world. I should spend more time 70 (stay) with them. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Childhood is a time when there are little duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved no matter when he may do. It's impossible for him to be given such much again in his later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. When he starts to make their own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents. Therefore, he can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He has to work hard to live comfortable. If so, he can have the great happiness of build up his own position in society. 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,南昌二中的一名学生,得知可向国际儿童基金会(Foundation)申请一个经费为2000元的扶贫项目(poverty-relief program),帮助贫困地区的儿童。你感兴趣,准备申请。请根据以下要点写一篇文章: 1)个人的基本情况和申请理由; 2)你对申请项目的具体设想和项目经费的使用计划; 3)你的愿望。 联系方式:2016hope@icf.org 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语和结尾语已为你写好。 Dear Sir or Madam, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 南昌二中2016—2017学年度上学期第四次考试 高三英语试卷参考答案 听力:1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACBAC 阅读:21-23 ABD 24-27 CADB 28-31 CADB 32-35 CBCA 七选五:36-40 AEGBD 完形:41-45 CBADD 46-50 CABDC 51-55 CAADB 56-60 BDACB 短文填空:61. another 62. puzzled 63. across 64. who 65. helped 66. to go 67. a 68. and 69. suddenly 70. staying 短文改错: Childhood is a time when there are duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved no matter he may do. It's impossible for him to be given much again in his later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he done wrong. When he starts to make own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents., he can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He has to work hard to live . If so, he can have the great happiness of up his own position in society. 书面表达: One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua, a student currently studying at Nanchang No.2 Middle School. I am writing to apply for the 2000 yuan's worth of fund aimed at helping those students who are financially disadvantaged. Being raised in families that don’t have to worry about putting food on the table need not mean ignoring our less fortunate peers. On this account, we would appreciate it if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor. The following is how we would go about using the money. We would spend 1500 yuan purchasing some stationery for the needy students in a poverty-stricken area. The remainder of the fund would be used to invite a motivational speaker who was to talk about how to lift oneself out of poverty by making right academic and professional decisions. Our efforts might make a difference in the lives of some young people, but who knows what butterfly effects these young minds may have on tomorrow's world? We would be grateful if you could reply at your earliest convenience. You could contact me at 2016hope@icf.org. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多