高中英语作文万能句和高级词汇(整理版)

高中英语作文万能句和高级词汇(整理版)

下方是正文：‎ 英语四级作文万能句 （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.‎ ‎ 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___. 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. （三）结尾句 1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____. 2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______. 4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.‎ ‎ 5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____. 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______. 8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______. 9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.‎ 高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型 ‎1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 ‎2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... ‎ ‎3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... ‎ ‎4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， ‎ ‎5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，... ‎ ‎6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为... ‎ ‎7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为... ‎ ‎8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......‎ ‎9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…‎ ‎10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 ‎11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 ‎12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…‎ ‎13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…‎ 二.衔接句型 ‎1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是... ‎ ‎2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下... ‎ ‎3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 ‎4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……‎ ‎5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是… ‎ ‎6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... ‎ ‎7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，... ‎ ‎8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…‎ ‎9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意... ‎ ‎10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 ‎11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 ‎ ‎12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…‎ ‎13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说 ‎14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …‎ 三.结尾句型 ‎1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…‎ ‎2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…‎ ‎3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说...... ‎ ‎4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…‎ ‎5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…‎ ‎6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，.... ‎ ‎7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 ‎8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型 ‎1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. ‎ 五.常用于引言段的句型 ‎1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。 ‎ ‎2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。‎ ‎3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…‎ ‎4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…. ‎ ‎5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。‎ ‎6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…‎ ‎7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…‎ ‎8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…‎ ‎9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。‎ ‎10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。‎ 六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 ‎1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way /‎ ‎ respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….‎ 七 演绎法常用的句型 ‎1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。‎ ‎2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 ‎ ‎3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。‎ ‎4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。‎ ‎5. The reasons are as follows.‎ 八 因果推理法常用句型 ‎1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。‎ ‎5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。‎ 一高级词汇 ‎ ‎1occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. ‎ ‎2devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. ‎ ‎3seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4 average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. ‎ ‎5but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. ‎ ‎6seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. ‎ ‎7 suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. ‎ ‎8appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. ‎ ‎9the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). ‎ ‎10on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. ‎ ‎11due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. ‎ ‎12cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. ‎ ‎13contribute to替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. ‎ ‎14round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). ‎ ‎15come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. → The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. ‎ ‎16have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). ‎ ‎17come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.‎ ‎18set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷) ‎ ‎19be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. ‎ ‎20refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. ‎ ‎21can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home. ‎ ‎22more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. ‎ ‎23lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. ‎ ‎24be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. → I am long to see you. ‎ ‎25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. ‎ ‎26more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷) ‎ ‎27perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). ‎ ‎28do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio? ‎ ‎29the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) ‎ ‎30in the course of替换during In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety. ‎ ‎31the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. ‎ ‎32consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. ‎ ‎33be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. ‎ ‎34become of替换 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? ‎ ‎35attend to替换look after ‎ ‎36on condition that替换as long as ‎ ‎37nevertheless替换however ‎ ‎38express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with ‎ ‎39spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do ‎ ‎40many a 替换many ‎ ‎41be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing ‎42a handful of替换a little / some ‎ ‎43meanwhile替换at the same time ‎ ‎44get to one’s feet替换stand up ‎ ‎45beneath替换under ‎ ‎46occasionally替换sometimes /once in while ‎ ‎47for instance替换for example ‎ ‎48seldom替换not often ‎ ‎49wealthy替换 rich ‎ ‎50amazing替换surprising ‎ ‎51as a matter of fact 替换in fact ‎ 二高级句型结构 ◆ It句型 ① It will be + some time + before… ‎ It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars. ‎ ‎② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. ‎ It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.2008年湖北卷 ‎ ‎③ It is + 被强调部分 + that„ ‎ ‎1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. ‎ ‎2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. ‎ ‎◆ more …than any other 表示最高级 ‎ Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else. ‎ ◆ 名词从句 ‎ ① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷 Ⅲ ) ‎ ‎② My hometown is no longer what it used to be. ‎ ◆ 非限制性定语从句 ‎ ① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→ The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) ‎ ‎② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷) ‎ ◆ 分词结构 ‎ ① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001) ‎ ② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全国卷Ⅱ) ‎ ③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.2004 辽宁卷 ‎ ‎④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.2008年湖南卷 ◆ with结构 ① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. ‎ ‎② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. ◆ 倒装句 ‎ ‎① The library is to the east of the teaching building. → East of the teaching building is the library. ‎ ‎② Although we are tired, we are happy.→ Tired as we are, we are happy. ‎ ② Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷) ‎ ‎④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.! 2007年湖南卷 ‎ ◆ 被动语态 ‎ ① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) ‎ ② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全国卷 Ⅳ) ‎ ‎③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷) ‎ ◆ 巧妙的改写  ‎1Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.  ‎2as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.  ‎3have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).  ‎4变换插入语的位置 ‎ ‎① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. → They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) ‎ ‎② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. → This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ) ‎ 5 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 ‎ Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. ‎ Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.2008年湖南卷 ‎ ‎◆ 其它  ‎1注重句子的开头 ‎ ① 用with复合结构开头 ‎ With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. ‎ With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.2006年湖南卷 ‎ With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.2009年江苏卷 ‎ ② 用非谓语动词形式开头 ‎1In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest. ⅱWalking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.  ‎2长短句交错使用注意应突出主题句长句子并非越长越好 ‎ ‎◆ 相关过渡语 ‎ ‎1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, laterfirst of all, finally, at last… ‎ ‎2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side… ‎ ‎3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise… ‎ ‎4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus… ‎ ‎5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of… ‎ ‎6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also… ‎ ‎7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…‎