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英语卷·2018届内蒙古鄂伦春自治旗高三下学期二模(420模拟)(2018-04)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至7页,第II卷8至10页。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 一、选择题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 答案是C. 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Driving B. The Internet C. Their jobs 2. Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a restaurant B. In a clothes shop C. In an office 3. What is the man’s favorite activity in the evening? A. Reading a book B. Watching TV C. Listening to programs 4. Why does the woman dislike waiting in line? A. Because of few tickets available B. Because of the hot weather C. Because of too many people 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Employer and employee C. Father and son 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of music does the man like best? A. Jazz B. Rock music C. Classical music 7. Who can play the violin? A. The woman B. The man’s wife C. The man 听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。 8. What happened when the man was 16? A. He was seriously ill B. He took a trip to Tibet C. He got a driving license 9. How many years has the man been driving legally? A. For three years B. For seven years C. For ten years 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom B. On the beach C. In an apartment 11. Why did Mary go to Xiamen? A. To enjoy the beach time B. To spend time with her uncle C. To learn some business skills 12. What did Mary probably think about seafood? A. She though it terrible B. She thought it delicious C. She didn’t like it 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates B. Mother and son C. Saleswoman and customer 14. Why is the man unwilling to buy a notebook computer? A. He thinks it’s unnecessary B. He thinks it’s too expensive C. He has already got one 15. What does the man decide to buy at last? A. A printer B. Some software C. A desktop computer 16. What will the man do next? A. Go back to the last store B. Ring his parents C. Select Software 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is What to Do Today? A. A social organization B. A radio program C. A school team 18. What’s the main purpose of the tree-planting activity? A. To help poor blind children B. To protect the environment C. To improve family relationships 19. How many trees do students and their parents want to plant today? A. 30 B. 750 C. 1,500 20. What should volunteers bring for the activity? A. Hats B. Thick gloves C. Basic tools 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Anyone interested to know something bout the volunteer work in Africa can read the following information. ◆Quick Facts Imagine contributing to the livelihoods and education of children, or the local farming methods of the community in Ghanaian village. This is an opportunity for you to connect with West African culture. Supported by volunteers from around the world, the community will have a more positive change. Location: Ghana Date: flexible dates available Time: 2 weeks to 6 months ◆Focus Points *Children *Education *Environment *Poverty *Food & Agriculture ◆Program cost $200 application fee +$400 per week (1—4weeks ), and $200 per week after this. This includes accommodation, meals, management, direction, training, and airport pickup. Several different projects are available, including: *Children’s Project *Farming Project *Teaching Project The GVN Foundation is the fund-raising arm of Bamboo. To learn more about any of these amazing opportunities, please see the following link to Bamboo’s website and click on “more details” at https://www.wearebamboo.com/volunteer/ghana/. ◆Language Needed English (fluent) ◆Volunteers for the Ghana program must: *be grown-ups(over 18) *obtain a satisfactory police check from your home country prior to volunteering *be able to speak English fluently ◆Detailed Location Information See the Ghana info pack by clicking on “more details” for your chosen project here: http://www.bamboo-gvn.org/volunteer/ghana/. 21. What can you do after being accepted to do the volunteer work? A. Choose your proper time to stay there. B. Obtain the fund from the local police C. Freely choose your own workmates D. Go to any African country 22. How much should a volunteer pay for the program for five weeks? A. $200 B. $400 C. $2000 D. $2400 23. What is a must for the volunteers? A. Speaking English as their mother tongue B. Being able to cook meals C. Volunteer experience D. An adult age B If the forest is destroyed, who will replant it? In January 2017, a series of fires in central Chile’s La Maue region burned down over 457,000 hectares of forest, leaving behind nothing but burnt ground. Now, three border shepherd dogs are helping replant it by doing what they love most, running. Das, Olivia, and Summer, three female border dogs have been working hard to bring the forest burnt by fire back to life, since March. They are essentially running and playing, but their work is important. The dogs' owner, 32-year-old Francisca Torres, takes them to various areas of burnt forest in her truck, equips them with special bags which she fills with seeds of local plants. Then the dogs are sent out to run around and spread as many seeds as they Can. When they return, she rewards them with snacks, fills up their bags and sends them out on another run. Torres, who trains the dogs not to attack any wild animal while on seed spreading tasks, thinks border shepherd dogs are perfectly suited for the job, because of their intelligence, energy and speed. They’ve learned that they have to empty their bags in order to receive their tasty reward when they return, and can cover much more ground than a human ever could. Every day, they can cover up to 30 kilometers and spread around eight kilograms of seeds, while a person on foot could only cover 3 kilometers Most importantly, they love what they do. Replanting the vast burned-down forest in just a few days will take years, but Torres hopes that her dogs will bring back enough plants for some of the animals to return. Torres has seen some fields that are now totally green thanks to the work of Summer, Olivia and Das. In some of the 15 forests that the three border shepherd dogs have been responsible for grass is coming back, and small trees are beginning to push through the burnt earth. Hopefully, enough seeds will come up soon for animals to come back. 24. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The rewards B. The seeds C. The trucks. D. The dogs. 25. How do the three dogs help replant the forest? A. They spread the seeds by running. B. They attack any animal eating plants. C. They help dig out seeds from the burnt ground D. They lead some animals with seeds to the forest 26. Which can best describe Torres? A. Strict but brave B. Smart and nature-loving C. Easy-going and honest D. Energetic but selfish 27. What can we learn from the text? A. The dogs do the jobs without reward. B. The dogs have finished their tasks so far. C. The forest has turned green in some fields D. Various wild animals have come back to the forest. C We often see the bright side of a star athlete, but we may not see the other side. John Urschel was living a life many athletes only dreamed of. He was a player in the National Football League(NFL). Until Thursday, the 26-yearold Urschel played for the Baltimore Ravens football team. But not anymore. He announced he was giving up football to study math at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Urschel played in the NFL for three years. He came to the Ravens after playing in college at Penn State University in State College, Pennsylvania. Urschel was well-known among American sports fans for being both a good football player and also a mathematician. Urschel studied complex math, like advanced algebra and machine learning. He wrote about his studies in a 2015 article in The Players Tribune. It was called "Why I Still Play Football ". He wrote that he loved math, but also loved to play football. Urschel was an offensive lineman. That means he used his large body--over 1.9 meters tall and 136 kilograms--to keep the opposing team's players from tackling his teammates. But also means that he ran into other players over and over again. A study was released about the brains of American-style football players. Researchers examined the brains of 1ll former NFL players who had died. All but one of them showed signs of chronic traumatic encephalopathy. That is the brain disease known as CTE. It is linked to hits to the head that are common in football. The Baltimore football team posted the news on Twitter. The team just started practicing for the new season. Baltimore's coach is John Harbaugh. He said, "We wish him all the best in his future efforts.” Urschel is not the only football player to announce his retirement this week. Andrew Hawkins retired on Tuesday at the age of 31, announcing his plans to study business and economics. 28. What can be known about John Urschel? A. He risked getting a brain disease in some way because of his team role B. He was popular with world-wide players and mathematicians C. He preferred learning maths to playing football. D. He was the cleverest one among his teammates. 29. CTE is a kind of disease which _________. A. was found in the minority of 111 former NFL dead players B. can show many signs in all the football players C. can not cause the football players to die D. is related to the frequent head strikes 30. What does the underlined part tackling his teammates" in Paragraph 4 man? A. A Biography of a Football Team B. John Urschel Still Plays Football C. John Urschel Gave up Football to Study Maths D. The Reasons Why So Many Players Gave up Football D Man has been trying to explore the Antarctic. The discovery of the Antarctic not only proved one of the most interesting of all geographical adventures, but created what might be called "the heroic age of Antarctic exploration". By their great effort, men, such as Shakleton, Scott, and Amundsen, caused a new continent to appear from the shadows. The heroic age, more than a century old, is already passing. Modern science and inventions are revolutionizing. The future journeys into these icy wastes will probably depend on motor vehicles rather than on the dogs that earlier discoverers used. Few realize that this Antarctic continent is almost equal in size to South America, and large field of work waits geographers and explorers. The coasts of this continent remain to be accurately charted. Once their labors are completed, it will be possible to explore the vast resources, like copper, coal, uranium, and many other ores(矿石). Such discoveries will open an age of practical exploitation of the Antarctic wastes. The climate is not likely to offer a serious problem, for the explorer Admiral Byrd has shown that the climate is possible even for men completely untrained for expeditions into those frozen wastes. Byrd even makes sure that it is probably the most healthy climate in the world, for the cold of thousands of years has sterilized (消毒) this continent to make it absolutely germ-free. So ordinary and extraordinary sickness and diseases from which man suffers in other zones with different climates are unknown here. Plans are already on foot to set up permanent bases on the seashores of this continent, and what so few years ago was regarded as a "dead continent" now promises to be a most active center of human life. 32. When did man discover the Antarctic? A. In 100 BC B. In the 21st century C. At the beginning of the 19th century D. About 100 years ago 33. What does the author say about the Antarctic exploration in the heroic age? A. It didn’t take explorers much effort B. It might depend on the dogs rather than motors C. It began in the aid of advanced science and technology D. It proved that the Antarctic was the most interesting spot 34. What do we know about the Antarctic? A. It can have many metals and minerals B. Its exploration doesn’t require great courage C. It has been suitable for motor vehicle traffic D. Its climate makes people suffer from many diseases 35. What is being planned for the Antarctic continent? A. Mapping the coast and whole continent B. Setting up several active business centers C. Setting up some permanent bases on the shores D. Building roads for walking along the seashores 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people tend to sleep late, and then get up late next morning. I used to roll my eyes many times before I could get up. Recently, things have changed after I read stories like this one, “Getting up early changed my life.” Here are the benefits I’ve seen so far from changing my workout routine. I have more energy As I said, I’ve been a sleepy person while I still love sleeping. I now have an extra burst of energy. I’m less weak in the office, and my brain is more attentive and ready to work. 36 . Once, not even coffee could get me ready for the day, but now a good workout can. I have more confidence The enough energy rolled into more confidence. I feel better after a morning workout. Also, after getting especially sweaty, I have t o take time to shower, of course. 37 . ____38 Getting up earlier and using my energy earlier make me so unbelievably ready for bed by the end of the day. My old routine would consist of getting up at the last possible minute before work and being absolutely exhausted to try to fall asleep. Have you ever felt so tired that you can’t fall asleep? 39 . I have more time. 40 . Now that I’ve shifted my schedule, I have a little more time after work to take care of myself, whether that’s spending time with friends, cooking a healthier meal, reading and studying, or even just watching a movie. A. I sleep better. B. I’m more consistent. C. It seems backward, but it happens. D. I’d have to skip my workout in favor of a social life. E. I have a hard time to try to wake up physically and mentally. F. Speaking of that old routine, my days used to consist of work and sleep. G. This means I go through my full morning routine instead of just rolling out of bed. 2018年420模拟考试 英语试卷 第II卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.第II卷共3页,请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,在试题卷上作答无效。 二、综合题 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There’s a thing my daughter and I will never forget. The other day my daughter and I went out for dinner to celebrate her birthday. We went to a place she preferred. The 41 is on the top of a hill and when we 42 ,the sun was setting behind the mountains. The kind waitress met us at the door but 43 that, without a reservation, we would have to wait a very long time for our 44 because they were short staffed. She took us to a table and continued to say that it could be over an hour 45 we got our order. Well, we 46 that we would leave because she strongly advise that we should! We stood outside 47 wondering what we should do next when the owner came out and insisted that we should 48 ! So we went back in. the waitress was 49 . We really waited close to an hour and finally we got our 50 ! I was OK because we had tea and we 51 some great conversations and a lot of laughs. In the end, the 52 was fantastic in so many ways. When we were 53 we gave the waitress a gift. She burst into 54 , even before I could explain to her what it was. She 55 that she was high school student and had just moved here from overseas and didn’t have many friends. As she 56 the gift close to her heart she said we had no 57 how much it meant to her! We all wept. Shortly after, the cook came out to 58 for the delays and we told him that everything was 59 and so beautiful. No apologies were necessary. In fact, we were so 60 for everything. Being moved was the best gift for us! 41. A. hotel B. restaurant C. school D. party 42. A. arrived B. departed C. rested D. bargained 43. A. cut down B. worked out C. put down D. pointed out 44. A. order B. table C. friend D. gift 45. A. though B. unless C. before D. after 46. A. refused B. forgave C. decided D. objected 47. A. merrily B. blankly C. aggressively D. confidentially 48. A. stay B. go C. serve D. move 49. A. foolish B. reliable C. clever D. unfair 50. A. tickets B. bills C. favors D. dishes 51. A. avoided B. ignored C. enjoyed D. missed 52. A. adventure B. journey C. lunch D. experience 53. A. leaving B. tasting C. hugging D. gathering 54. A. laughter B. tears C. anger D. cheers 55. A. announced B. guessed C. explained D. admitted 56. A. threw B. held C. felt D. spotted 57. A. opinion B. comment C. idea D. doubt 58. A. admire B. search C. wait D. apologize 59. A. perfect B. funny C. common D. desperate 60. A. distinguished B. sorry C. responsible D. grateful 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。 Transportation is playing an important part in the development of all countries. All China’s major cities have good transport 61 (network). There are the tour buses, mini buses, taxis, as well as public buses. Buses in Chinese towns are always 62 (crowd). The face depends on distance, and is payable to the 63 (conduct) of buses. A taxi is often 64 most convenient means of travel in the city. They are available at airports, railway stations and hotels and even in urban areas. The total fare depends on the starting meter price, 65 can range from 5 to 12 yuan, and the distance. Extra fees 66 (charge) for waiting and low speed driving during traffic jams. If you take a taxi after 11 pm, a 20 percent surcharge applies over the basic fare. The minibus is a compromise between the 67 (relative) expensive taxis and full public transport. Their charge is a little more than that of the bus, about 2 yuan or more 68 (depend) on distance, but it is very convenient, because it can stop 69 any point you want along the route. Tour buses, normally 70 (equip) with air conditioning and TV, are managed by travel agencies, hotels and airports and provided for short tours. A tour guide is usually present on such buses. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I was snowing on Sunday morning. Li Dan was trying to wake up from her sleep. She sat up slow, yawning with her eyes closed. Though she knew that she would be later for the ballet lesson if she did not hurry up, but she was still very sleepy. She falls back on the bed and went back to asleep. She even began to dream, and in her dream, she was dancing. She became a elegant swan in Tchaikovsky’s ballet, Swan Lake. Then his mother came into the room. Annoying to see Li Dan still sleeping, she said in a loud voices, “Li Dan, get up!” Li Dan struggled to get out of bed. At last, after a quick breakfast, Li Dan left her ballet lesson. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie打算到中国成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding)参观,请你写封邮件,给他一些建议。内容包括: 1.出行方式; 2.出游季节; 3.其他注意事项。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 内蒙古鄂伦春自治旗2018届高三下学期二模(420模拟) 英语试题 参考答案 1-5CBCBA 6-10ABABA 11-15BCAAC 16-20ABABC 21-23ACD 24-27DABC 28-31ADBC 32-35DBAC 36-40EGACF 41-45BADAC 46-50CBABD 51-55CDABC 56-60BCDAD 61. networks 62. crowded 63. conductors 64. the 65. which 66. are charged 67. Relatively 68.depending 69.at 70.equipped 短文改错 I was snowing on Sunday morning. Li Dan was trying to wake up from her sleep. She sat up slow, yawning with slowly her eyes closed. Though she knew that she would be later for the ballet lesson if she did not hurry up, but she was late still very sleepy. She falls back on the bed and went back to asleep. She even began to dream, and in her dream, she fell sleep was dancing. She became a elegant swan in Tchaikovsky’s ballet, Swan Lake. Then his mother came into the room. an her Annoying to see Li Dan still sleeping, she said in a loud voices, “Li Dan, get up!” Li Dan struggled to get out of bed. Annoyed voice At last, after a quick breakfast, Li Dan left ∧her ballet lesson. for 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Leslie, I’m ore than glad to receive your letter where you said you would pay a visit to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in China and asked me for advice. The following are my suggestions: First, it is convenient for you to travel both by airplane and by high-speed train because it is very easy to get to the base from the nearby airport and station. Second, it is a good idea that you take a tour in fall, when you may have a chance to watch newly-born baby pandas. At last, do remember to wear walking shoes because the it is very easy to get to the base from the nearby airport and station. Second, it is a good idea that you take a tour in fall, when you may have a chance to watch newly-born baby pandas. At last, do remember to wear walking shoes because the base is large beyond your expectation. Hope you will have a good time in China. Looking forward to your reply.查看更多