2018-2019学年江西省上饶二中高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年江西省上饶二中高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

高二年级·英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟　总分：150分 ‎（本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共105分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分） ‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Stop eating fast food.　　　 B. Eat more fruit.　　　 C. Check his weight.‎ ‎2. What will the man do?‎ A. Lock the cupboard. B. Move the cupboard himself. C. Ask Jim for help.‎ ‎3. Why does the woman hate her roommate?‎ A. She makes a terrible mess in the house. ‎ B. She always wears the woman’s clothes. ‎ C. She never washes dishes.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Staying home. B. Reducing air pollution. C. Enjoying fresh air.‎ ‎5. How will the speakers know the way to the Science Museum?‎ A. By consulting a map. B. By visiting a website . C. By asking others.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Britain.‎ ‎7. What was the professor doing when the woman arrived?‎ A. Cooking. B. Having a shower. C. Setting the table.‎ ‎8. When should the woman have arrived at her professor’s house?‎ A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:10. C. At about 7:20.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What did the woman work for five years ago?‎ A. The BBC. B. The EU. C. The VOA.‎ ‎10. Where did the woman grow up?‎ A. In America. B. In Britain. C. In Argentina.‎ ‎11. What did the woman go to Argentina for three years ago?‎ A. Work. B. Pleasure. C. Sightseeing.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In an Internet cafe. B. In a travel agency. C. In a studio.‎ ‎13. When are calls cheaper in Britain?‎ A. From 6:00 p.m to 8:00 a.m. ‎ B. From 8:00 a.m to 6:00 p.m. ‎ C. From 6:00a.m to 8:00 p.m.‎ ‎14. What does the man say about the youth hotels?‎ A. Small. B. Clean. C. Expensive.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What does the boy think is bad with a teenager?‎ A. He can’t buy what he wants. ‎ B. He has to do the housework. ‎ C. He needs to do homework.‎ ‎16. How many days does the boy’s mother work a week?‎ A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.‎ ‎17. What does the boy think of his mother’s life?‎ A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What time is it now?‎ A. 8:20 a.m. B. 8:40 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m.‎ ‎19. What was the weather probably like yesterday?‎ A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.‎ ‎20. What do we know about the movie?‎ A. It will be on at 9:00 p.m. B. It is a new one. C. It is free.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it.‎ Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant ‎ (No Pay with Free Meals) ‎ Place: Manchester Hours: Part Time We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others Role:‎ You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.‎ Skills and Experience Required:‎ You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.‎ ‎21. The text is meant to _______. ‎ A. leave a note B. carry an advertisement C. present a document D. send an invitation ‎22. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities_______.‎ A. to realize their own importance B. to properly protect themselves C. to learn some new living skills D. to get some financial support ‎23. What does the underlined part mean?‎ A. You'll succeed in getting this job.‎ B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.‎ C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.‎ D. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.‎ ‎24. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?‎ A. The one who can drive a car.‎ B. The one who can use English to communicate. ‎ C. The one who has patience to listen to others.‎ D. The one who has done similar work before.‎ B What does it take to be a good neighbour? Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours, ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs. ‎ One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect the personal privacy(隐私). When someone new moves into the neighbourhood, you'd better wait and see when and how to go to pay a visit. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in, they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day, not respecting their privacy. ‎ ‎ It is a good idea to always be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only make you get along well with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard, it shows that you like them and try to be friendly. If you are cordial(热诚的) to them, they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. ‎ ‎ Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of difficulty, it is good to offer your help. Even though you haven't talked a lot to the people down the street, they are willing to take the time to help you because you have ever helped them when they were in need.‎ ‎ In conclusion, if you respect their personal privacy, treat them cordially and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! 25．What should we do when a new neighbour moves in?‎ A．Wave politely through the window. B．Go to say hello immediately.‎ C．Wait and see when and how to pay a visit. D．Go to offer some advice.‎ ‎26．If we are always friendly to neighbours, we can ________.‎ A．keep our family members safe B．know more about their life C．have our own privacy D．make close friends with them ‎27．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?‎ A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ B．Everybody sometimes gets into trouble.‎ C．The neighbours should help each other.‎ D．People needn't talk a lot to their neighbours.‎ ‎28．As a good neighbour, a person should always be ________.‎ A．honest, active and friendly B．helpful, strong and strict C．respectful, friendly and helpful D．brave, honest and kind C You’ll probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stones. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these things—and many more—without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating(模拟) bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment, it’s long been used for training airlines pilots and doctors and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules. Then how does it work?‎ Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wired(用线连接) into a powerful ‎ workstation or supercomputer. What makes VR different from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors(传感器) that find out how your body is moving. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback(反馈) as well.‎ VR has been generally used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and the army for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a jump from an airplane, or carrying out a brain operation? All these things are obvious applications of virtual reality.‎ Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and bad points. Critics always warn that people may be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world lives—but that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet. Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you don’t have to use it if you don’t want to.‎ ‎29. What equipment do we need for virtual reality?‎ A. a keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.‎ B. a headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.‎ C. A headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.‎ D. A keyboard, a mouse and a speech recognition.‎ ‎30. According to the passage, which is NOT the applications of VR?‎ A. Entertainment B. Operations C. School education D. Scientific experiments ‎31. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?‎ A. The advantages of virtual reality.‎ B. The influences of virtual reality.‎ C. The importance of virtual reality.‎ D. The applications of virtual reality.‎ D Chinese students always complain (抱怨)that they’re under great pressure and don’t get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that they’re much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in ‎ South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical(身体的) and mental(精神的) health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.‎ According to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm for South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students asked for sick leave(病假) more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of Korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for Chinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol(酒精) and smoke earlier than Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for Korean and Japanese students.‎ According to the survey(调查), Japanese and South Korean students suffer(遭受) more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics (统计) show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. Their worries come from “study”, “future after graduation”, “friendships” and “relationship with their parents”. To go with stress(压力), 57.9 percent of Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.‎ More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double that of students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over half of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent. ‎ In measures of self-worth, such as “I think I am valuable” and “I think I am successful”, “I can complete many things”, “I won’t give up to failure,” Chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in Japan and South Korea.‎ ‎32. What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Chinese students always complain that they’re in bad condition.‎ B. Chinese students are much luckier than their peers in South Korea and Japan.‎ C. There is a report on the physical and mental health of senior high school students D. Chinese teenagers drink alcohol and smoke earliest and smoke earliest among the three countries.‎ ‎33. What does the underlined word “that” in the 4th paragraph refer to?‎ A. the weight B. the appearance C. the height D. the number ‎ ‎34. The worries that cause students to be stressed(有压力) come from the following factors（因素） EXCEPT _______.‎ A.family relationship B.friendships C.study and career D. physical appearance ‎35. Which statement is true according to the study?‎ A. Compared with students of South Korea and Japan, Chinese students are taller and healthier B. About 45 percent of Chinese students always ask for sick and injury leaves C. Among students of 3 countries, Japanese students experience the most pressure mental pressure often over the past year D. Chinese students are more confident and only about 1 out of 10 them choose to lose weight 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。　　‎ Everyone has feelings of anxiety, nervousness and stress from time to time. Here are 5 ways to help us manage them:‎ 1. Become a relaxation expert. 36 But calming down in front of the TV or computer isn’t true relaxation. Depending on what you’re watching or doing, it could even make you more nervous. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco. They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress, but it’s a false state of relaxation that’s only temporary. What the body really needs is a relaxation technique—like deep breathing, tai chi or yoga—that has a physical effect on the mind.‎ 2. Get enough sleep, food, and exercise. Want your mind and body to feel peaceful and strong enough to handle life’s ups and downs. 37 Eat well: Choose fruit, vegetables, low-fat proteins and whole grains for long-term energy. And exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body so your brain and body can operate at their best. ‎ 3. Connect with others. 38 If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more understood and better able to deal with it. You’ll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes. You’re not alone.‎ 1. Connect with nature. Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful. 39 Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit of exercise. ‎ 2. Think positively. A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive. 40 ‎ A. People feel anxiety and nervousness for different reasons.‎ B. Spend time with your friends or family.‎ C. Get the right amount of sleep for your needs---not too much or too little.‎ D. Allow yourself to dream, wish, and imagine the best that could happen.‎ E. It’s very important to know how to deal with anxiety.‎ F. Choose somewhere you feel safe so you can relax and enjoy your surroundings.‎ G. We all think we know how to relax.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Mrs. Black was making a casserole (砂锅菜) in the kitchen when her daughter Susie asked her who it was for. She told her it was for next door, which made the little girl aged only 6 41 . “Why, mommy?”‎ ‎ “You see, Susie, Mrs. Smith 42 her daughter and has a broken heart. When someone is very sad, they have trouble doing the 43 things like making dinner. Because we’re part of a community, we 44 to do something to take care of Mrs. Smith.”‎ ‎ Susie thought 45 about 46 she could do her part in caring for Mrs. Smith.‎ ‎ An hour later, Susie knocked on her door. When Mrs. Smith 47 the knock with a “Hi, Susie”, Susie noticed that Mrs. Smith didn’t have that familiar musical quality about her voice when she 48 someone.‎ ‎ Mrs. Smith also looked 49 she might have been 50 because her eyes were watery and swollen (肿).‎ ‎ “My mommy says you’re very sad with a broken heart.” Susie 51 her hand shyly. In it was a Band-Aid (创可贴). “This is for your broken heart.” Hearing this, Mrs. Smith burst into tears. She knelt down and hugged Susie, saying, “Thank you, darling girl, this will 52 a lot.”‎ ‎ Mrs. Smith accepted Susie’s act of kindness and took it one step 53 . She bought a small key ring with a picture frame (相框)----the ones 54 to carry keys and 55 display a family picture at the same time. Mrs. Smith placed Susie’s Band---Aid in the 56 to remind (提醒) herself to heal (痊愈) a little every time she sees 57 . She wisely knows that 58 takes time and support. It has become her 59 for healing, while not forgetting the joy and love she experienced with her 60 .‎ 41. A. amused B. disappointed C.excited D. surprised ‎ 42. A. abandoned B. lost C.shot D. misunderstood ‎43. A. little B. big C. professional D. independent ‎44. A. have B. used C. need D. regret ‎45. A. happily B. nervously C. seriously D. frequently ‎46. A. how B .what C. why D. when ‎47. A. answered B. reacted C. replied D. approached ‎48. A. welcomed B. waved C. appreciated D. greeted ‎49. A. until B. so that C. as if D. unless ‎50. A. crying B. sleeping C. frightened D. exhausted ‎51. A. moved up B. came up with C. put down D. held out ‎52. A. heal B. help C. disappear D. cover ‎53. A. sideways B. backwards C. further D. nearer ‎54. A. moved B. contained C. organized D. designed ‎55. A. proudly B. carefully C. comfortably D. privately ‎56. A. ring B. picture C. key D. frame ‎57. A. her B. it C. one D. them ‎58. A. healing B. love C. conclusion D. respect ‎59. A. aim B. attitude C. symbol D. Sign ‎60. A. neighbors B. Susie C. daughter D. friends 第II卷 非选择题（共35分）‎ ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ Many people believe that they just have bad memories, and that there's little they can do to improve their memories, _61_ is actually not true. There are many ways to improve memory when your __62__ (able) to remember seems poor.‎ As far as exercising is concerned, aerobic exercises (有氧运动) like walking, biking, swimming, and dancing are probably the most helpful. These improve your memory by __63__ (give) you more oxygen, and oxygen is __64__ brain cells grow healthily upon.‎ There is another thing that you need to pay attention to: enough sleep. A recent study __65__ (do) among students suggested that those who often stay up generally have __66__ (low) grade point averages than those who get enough sleep before tests, where “enough” is defined as __67__ least eight hours a night.‎ Though your brain is not a muscle, it __68__ (usual) works like one. You must keep using it and testing it __69__ (keep) your memory sharp. Give yourself tests and challenges, like memorizing short poems and bits of information. Reading is also __70__ good way to stay mentally active, which is important for improving memory.‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作 （ 共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I'd like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I'll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don't want me go out.‎ They are afraid I'll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Beside, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Susan最近收到了某所大学的录取通知书，但由于经济原因准备放弃入学资格。请根据以下要点给她写一封信，劝说她不要放弃：‎ ‎1．上大学的重要性；2.如何解决所面临的困难。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 高二英语参考答案 听力理解: ACABB　 ABCBC ACABA　 BABCC 阅读理解： BADD AACC BCD CDDD GCBFD 完形填空： DBACC AADCA DBCDA DBACC 语法填空：61.which　 62.ability　 63.giving　 64.what　 65.done ‎66．lower　 67．at　 68．usually　 69．to keep　 70．a　‎ 短文改错：‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Susan，‎ I am sorry to hear that you have decided not to go to college. I am writing to trying to persuade you not to do that. The reasons are as follows.‎ First, education has a longlasting influence on our future. No one can ignore the fact that welleducated people usually perform better in their career and enjoy a better life. Second, we all meet certain difficulties in our lives and what we should do is take up the challenges and trying to overcome them. Third, you can apply for a student loan or take parttime jobs to earn some money. Of course I will trying my best to help you too.‎ In short, I hope you can accept the offer from that college.‎ Yours Li Hua ‎