英语卷·2019届河南省太康县一高高二上学期第二次月考（2017-10）

英语卷·2019届河南省太康县一高高二上学期第二次月考（2017-10）

高二英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Opening in 1934, the Brookfield Zoo quickly received a worldwide reputation for its special displays and unique exhibits. Address: 1st Avenue between Ogden Avenue and 31st Street, Brookfield, Illinois Phone: 708-688-8000 Getting to the Brookfield Zoo by Public Transportation: The Metra Rail Burlington Northern line runs from Union Station downtown to the “Zoo Stop” ‎ Driving from Downtown: Drive along the Eisenhower Expressway west to First Avenue exit and follow the signs to the zoo entrance.‎ The Brookfield Zoo Tickets: Adults(aged12-64):$13.50; Seniors(aged65+):$9.50; Children(aged3-11):$7.50; (under3, free) The Brookfield Zoo Featured Exhibits: Tropic World; Wolf Woods; Living Coast; Seven Seas; Fragile Kingdom; ‎ About the Brookfield Zoo: The Brookfield Zoo is located just 14 miles west of downtown Chicago. It’s home to a variety of animal species, and its use of natural barriers(屏障) and moats(壕沟) is so much more relaxing and enjoyable than watching a lion walking in a cage（笼子）. ‎ ‎ For more information about the Brookfield Zoo, click here.‎ ‎21. Where can you read this passage?‎ ‎ A. in a newspaper B. in a magazine C. in a textbook D. on the Internet ‎ ‎22. Where is the entrance to the Brookfield Zoo?‎ A. At 31st Street.    B.  At Ogden Avenue.‎ C. At First Avenue.      D. At the Eisenhower Station.‎ ‎23. How much should a middle-aged couple and their 5-year-old twins pay if they visit the zoo?‎ A. $21         B. $28.5             C. $42 D. $46‎ ‎24. What make(s) the Brookfield Zoo more attractive and enjoyable?‎ A. Its cheap tickets. B. Its cage-less displays. ‎ C. Its various activities. D. Its worldwide reputation ‎ B Dear Sir or Madam, ‎ ‎ I am writing to apply for the Sales Manager position on the careers page of the King Computers website. Last year King Computers added five new offices, making it the largest computer sales and services company in the state. I understand that one of the company’s aims is to expand outside of the Washington area. I hope to have the chance to play an important role in your growing business. As a sales manager with Diamond Computers, I expanded our sales area by 150% in two years. I am sure that my leadership and experience will help King Computers achieve its goals, too.‎ ‎ I have worked in the field of computer sales for over fifteen years. Now I am a sales manager for Diamond Computers based in Seattle. I am skilled at managing accounts and increasing sales revenue(收益). Last year, my team produced $960,000 in revenue---the highest in the company. I am experienced at planning sales strategies(策略), developing advertising campaigns, and creating sales budgets（预算）. ‎ ‎ King Computers is well-known for its customer-first philosophy. In my fifteen years in sales, this way of thinking is the most important thing I have learned. A sales strategy should never be just about getting money from customers. I believe it’s important to take the time to listen to each customer---to understand what he or she really needs. As a sales manager for King Computers, I will be in a great position to do just that.‎ ‎ If you are looking for a skilled sales manager with a history of success, I would be delighted to speak with you. ‎ I look forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Sincerely, ‎ ‎ Paul Reubens ‎ ‎25. According to the passage, what is Paul Reubens?‎ ‎ A. the sales manager of the Diamond Computers ‎ ‎ B. the interviewer of the Diamond Computers ‎ C. the sales manager of the King Computers ‎ D. the interviewer of the King Computers ‎26. What is one of King Computers’ aims?‎ A. To set new goals. B. To add five new offices.‎ C. To hire more sales managers. D. To make its business grow bigger.‎ ‎27. Paul Reubens is experienced at _______.‎ ‎ A. managing accounts B. creating sales budgets ‎ C. planning sales strategies D. all above ‎28. Paul Reubens wrote this letter in order to________.‎ ‎ A. tell us that he is skillful as a sales manager ‎ ‎ B. show he is fit for the job at King Computers ‎ ‎ C. explain why he is interested in selling computers D. describe what he has experienced for over fifteen years ‎ C Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the dill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.‎ The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄狮). But the males don’t mind. After the kill they move in and take the test share.‎ Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.‎ When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.‎ Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.‎ ‎29. By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions _______.‎ A. are cruel animals ‎ B. are clever animals C. like to take advantage of other animals D. like to take every chance to eat ‎30. According to the text, which of the following is true?‎ A. Lions make most kills in the daytime.‎ B. Males care more about eating than active killing.‎ C. Lions are curious about things happening around them.‎ D. It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.‎ ‎31. How can we know that lions are social animals?‎ A. They depend on each other. ‎ B. They look after each other well.‎ C. They readily share what they have. ‎ D. They enjoy each other’s company.‎ ‎32. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Powerful Lions ‎ B. Lions at Work and Play C. Lions, Social Cats ‎ D. Lions, Skilled Hunters D.‎ Sleeping in is one of the best parts of the weekend. After a long, exhausting work week, sometimes all you want to do is sleep. On Friday night, you slide under the covers, smiling in anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep. Except you can’t. When you open your eyes Saturday morning, it’s still early. If this were a weekday, you’d be up before your alarm. So what’s the deal? We hate to break it to you, but you’ve pretty much done this to yourself. Your body is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If you’ve got a 9-to-5 job, you’re getting up early five days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking. There’s another reason that you probably don’t want to think about: You’re just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep as we get older. Babies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often don’t) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away. Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sleep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, you’d have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough. The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. Who doesn’t want a longer weekend? 33．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1? 　A. You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning. B. You needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep. C. Since you don’t work on Saturday, you needn’t go to sleep as usual. D. You know that even though you needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake as usual. 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. If you have a 9-to-5 job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock. B. Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it. C. The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself. D. If you adjust your body clock accordingly, you are healthy. ‎ ‎35．Which is the best title of the passage? A. Why can't I sleep in on weekends anymore? B. Why can’t I catch up on my sleep? C. How to turn off my body clock on Saturdays? D. How to get more sleep on Saturday mornings?‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customer’s point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements. 36． ‎ ‎1.You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining comfortable eye contact. 37． ‎ ‎2. 38． It’s important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuse. And also you should show the customer you’ve accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or you’ll do something about his complaint. ‎ ‎3.Talk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem. 39． In this case it’s important to let your customer know an estimation(估计)of how long it will take to take action on his complaint. ‎ ‎4.A simple “thank you” is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort they’ve taken to inform you about a problem with your company’s service or product that you need to know about.‎ ‎5.Create a procedure for recording different types of customer complaints. 40． ‎ A. They are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes that need to be addressed within your company.‎ B. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention.‎ C. When you have received a complaint, you should apologize for the failure the customer has identified.‎ D. Listen to your customer’s complaints and you can improve your service.‎ E. So it’s important to learn to deal with customer complaints efficiently.‎ F. Don’t feel ashamed of the failure in your service or products.‎ G. There will be times when you’ll be unable to resolve the issue immediately.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to  41 water to the runners. I remember being so  42   to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 43 up for the race. That first 10,000m race was quite an ___44___ . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked.  45 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) ___46____   . At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt ____47___ because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt  ___48___  for a second. But then I   ___49___  something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had   ___50___  abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my ___51__ was only to finish. After a minute, it   ___52__  me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into __53___ . I __54____ that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare  __55____  and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my   __56__. In life we all have those moments where we  __57___   ourselves to others. It’s only  ___58__  . Don’t allow those moments to   __59_____  you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to ___60____    anything you want in life. 41．A. bring out         B. pass out            C. take out      D. pick out 42．A. excited           B.worried              C. concerned     D. anxious 43．A. gave              B. made                C. signed        D. dressed ‎ ‎44．A. achievement       B. encouragement   C. instruction   D. experience 45．A. At times          B. In time             C. In all         D. After all 46．A. victory           B. decision            C. moment        D. conclusion 47．A. embarrassed      B. annoyed            C. moved         D. thrilled 48．A. relaxed           B. defeated            C. puzzled       D. inspired 49．A. realized          B. lost                C. noticed       D. remembered 50．A. special          B. evident             C. common        D. different 51．A. motto            B. plan                C. goal          D. direction 52．A. worried          B. hit                 C. reached       D. hurt 53．A. attraction       B. devotion            C. inspiration   D. expectation 54．A. hoped            B. promised            C. decided       D. suggested 55．A. slightly         B. hardly              C. clearly       D. properly 56．A. excitement       B. accomplishment   C. movement      D. judgement 57．A. introduce        B. relate              C. present       D. compare 58．A. important        B. natural              C. strange       D. ridiculous 59．A. weaken           B. wound               C. amuse         D. cheer 60．A. reserve          B. deliver             C. achieve       D.abandon 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Last summer, my friend and I hired a car and headed for Toronto. We didn't book a hotel room as it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us__61__(find) a hotel.‎ we__62__(drive) for five hours when the weather changed and it looked like a thunderstorm was coming. We got lost and both were exhausted__63__I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked if she knew a hotel nearby. She said there was a hotel down the road，__64__it might have been closed. The__65__(love)old lady looked at me—I must have had a really anxious look on my face, and said，“Why don't you girls just stay the night at__66__house? I'll cook for you.”‎ We ended up going to__67__little island in Lake Muskoka, where her husband was just working on his boat. We slept in the comfortable beds they built__68__their kids and ‎ grandchildren, and they cooked for us. We stayed at their house for three nights__69__all and also met their friends.Those days were the__70__(good) part of our threeweek trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I feel it a great honor to be welcomed to participate in such a wonderful activity. ‎ As for me, read a good book is just like talking with a learned person. It is wide considered that what reading plays an important part in learning. Besides, reading can open my eye and make my life colorful. As matter of fact, only through reading can one person become a succeed. ‎ When it comes to the books I’ve read, A Global History has had a deep influence with me. The book give the history of the world. It not only has enlarged our knowledge, but also get me interested in history. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Bill想在中国给他的父亲买一个特别的生日礼物，来邮件向你咨询在茶叶、小米移动电源(MI Power Bank)和丝绸衬衫这三样东西中应该选哪一个更好。请你给他回复邮件，从这三样东西里选择一个推荐给Bill并说明你的理由。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ Dear Bill, ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 英语答案： ‎ 阅读理解 21~24DCCB 25~28ADDB 29-32 CBDB 33-35 BBA ‎36--40EBCGA 完形 41-45 BACDA 46-50 CABAD 51-55 CBCCD 56-60 BDBAC 语法填空 ‎61．to find 62．had been driving 63．when 64．but 65．lovely 66．my 67．a ‎68:for 69 in 70．best 四、短文改错 第一句 无错误 第二句 read改为reading 第三句 wide改为widely; 去掉what 第四句 eye改为eyes 第五句 matter前加a; succeed改为success 第六句 with改为on 第七句 give改为gives 第八句 our改为my; get改为got/gotten 书面表达 ‎、书面表达参考答案 ‎ Dear Bill, ‎ It’s definitely a wonderful idea to buy a birthday gift from China for your father. No doubt that your gift will be special and unforgettable for him. I’m glad that I can be helpful.‎ To be honest, it’s hard for me to make a decision which one among the three is the most suitable for your father. That depends. Personally I suggest that you buy a silk shirt. Even though it’s not that hard nowadays to buy one wherever you are thanks to the global economy, there is no denying that a silk shirt you buy from China will be much different. After all, China is home to silk. ‎ Anyway, no matter which your final decision is, any choice you make will be meaningful for your father. And please bring my best wishes to your father. ‎ Sincerely, ‎ Li Hua