2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二12月迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二12月迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题 Word版

‎2017-2018学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二12月迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who is having a birthday today?‎ A. The man. B. The woman. C. Mike.‎ ‎2. What’s the man’s problem?‎ A. He lost his job. B. His job worried him. C. The woman hurt him.‎ ‎3. What will the man probably do next?‎ A. Ask Jack to give him a hand.‎ B. Send his son to school himself.‎ C. Attend a meeting with the woman.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers most likely?‎ A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a post office.‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. The food is good B. The service is terrible.‎ C. She is content with the price.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman going to cook tomorrow?‎ A. Noodles. B. Chicken. C. Dumplings.‎ ‎7. Why can’t the speakers eat at home as planned?‎ A. The fridge is broken.‎ B. The chicken is rotten.‎ C. The man is too hungry.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Watch h film in Hero Cinema.‎ B. Buy a book in Xinhua Bookstore.‎ C. Get to the train station.‎ ‎9. Which bus goes to Rose Restaurant?‎ A. No. 4 B. No. 8. C. No. 15.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What has the woman been doing recently?‎ A. Seeking a part-time job.‎ B. Working as a waitress.‎ C. Visiting some friends.‎ ‎11. How long should the man work every evening?‎ A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours.‎ ‎12. What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s job?‎ A. Unconcerned B. Disappointed. C. Interested 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What time is it now?‎ A. 3:30. B. 4:00. C.4:30.‎ ‎14. Why is Mrs. White going to Washington with Tony?‎ A. Tony’s grandma misses him.‎ B. Tony’s grandma is seriously ill.‎ C. She wants lo have a tour with Tony.‎ ‎15. What can we learn about Tony?‎ A. He is always quick.‎ B. He is a very cute boy.‎ C. He’ll be out for a month.‎ ‎16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Neighbors. B. Couples. C. Relatives.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.‎ ‎17. Where will the swimming competition be held tomorrow?‎ A. At school.‎ B. At the Johnson Sports Center.‎ C. At the New Town Swimming Pool.‎ ‎18. When will the students arrive at the competition place?‎ A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:25 am. C. At 3:15 pm ‎19. Where should students in Grade 9 and 10 wait for the bus?‎ A. At the front school gate.‎ B. On the playground.‎ C. In front of the school library.‎ ‎20. What should the students take with them?‎ A. Umbrellas. B. Cold drinks. C. Lunch.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Controlling your food longings and dropping pounds fast is easy: Just eat breakfast. The editors of Eat This, Not That! carried out researches to determine some best breakfast foods for weight loss.‎ Black Beans Protein, per 1/2 cup: 7g ‎ Black beans will not only fill you up for hours but also help slim you down. Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center researchers found that with black beans consumed daily, study participants' fat reduced by 4 percent over two years.‎ Peanut Butter Protein, per 2 tbsp (汤勺): 7-8g While processed peanut butter is filled with sugar and oils,the real stuff is made with just two ingredients: salt and peanuts. The peanut is filled with ‎ heart-healthy monounsaturated (单一不饱和的) fats. Nutritionist and personal trainer Kristin Reisinger suggests using the healthy fat in an AM smoothie.‎ Almond Butter Protein, per 2 tbsp: 7-8 g ‎“Almond butter is high in protein, fiber and monounsaturated fats,” says Martha McKittrick, RDN, CDE. “Studies have also shown that people who eat nuts are less likely to become overweight than those who avoid them, likely because it helps you feel fuller.” To get the benefits at breakfast, McKittrick suggests spreading some nut butter on the whole grain toast.‎ Eggs Protein, per two large eggs: 13 g ‎“Eggs are an excellent source of protein and other healthy nutrients including fat-burning choline (胆碱),” says McKittrick. Choline, also found in lean meats, seafood and collard greens, attacks the gene mechanism that causes your body to store fat around your liver, according to Zero Belly Cookbook. The more eggs you eat, the less egg- shaped you get.‎ ‎21. Which two foods contain the same amount of protein?‎ A. Black beans and eggs. B. Almond butter and eggs.‎ C. Black beans and peanut butter. D. Peanut butter and almond butter.‎ ‎22. How does Almond Butter help control weight?‎ A. It helps people sleep better. B. It offers people more protein.‎ C. It makes people feel fuller. D. It makes people burn more calories.‎ ‎23. What food will a doctor advise heart patients to eat?‎ A. Peanut butter. B. Almond butter. C. Black beans. D. Eggs.‎ B The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place.‎ ‎ The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.‎ The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.‎ In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.‎ Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.‎ ‎24. The first daily newspaper came out in ________. ‎ A．59 BC B．700’s C．1609 D．1620 ‎ ‎25. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in ________.‎ A．England B．Germany C．France D．Sweden ‎26. The first printed newspaper in America came out in ________.‎ A．Washington B．New Orleans C．Boston D． New York ‎27. Today there are about ________ daily newspaper printed in the United States.‎ A．1621 B．1704 C．1760 D．1800‎ C I experienced more than I was able to handle as a boy. My father was an alcoholic, which resulted in an absolute mess in our family including physical abuse in my parents1 marriage. I was five years old when my parents divorced. My mother worked day and night to support the family. This left me with a lot of time by myself. I never received any encouragement to try out for sports or after-school activities.‎ ‎ Because of this, I never really thought that I could do it. I thought that without a parent’s company, support and encouragement it was hard for a teen to set up structure for themselves. Had I experienced the love from both of my parents, I would have been able to learn how to make real friends and how to build confidence, teamwork and good decision-making skills.‎ But that was not my reality. Reality was that I fell in with the wrong crowd. I made some bad friends. As I met more people who partied, took drugs and alcohol, I began to follow them. Before I knew it, all I cared about was how I was going to get high.‎ My mom was angry and let me know how much I was letting her down but I didn’t know how to stop and I couldn’t picture my life without the drugs. I protected my using drugs at any cost. I was angry at her because it seemed as if I was not important to her. The one thing about my mom was that she did not give up. I not only needed treatment to fight my addiction, but needed help to remove what I had been carrying around for years. Professionals were able to help us heal together. They were able to help my mom learn how to push me when I needed drugs, and communicate with an angry teenage.‎ We didn’t take the route that most mothers and sons take in life, but we are proof that addiction doesn’t have to tear a family apart forever.‎ ‎28. What can be learned about the author’s parents?‎ A. His mother encouraged him to do sports.‎ B. His mother didn’t know how to raise him alone.‎ C. His father drank a lot for failure in his business.‎ D. His father was to blame for his parents’ divorce.‎ ‎29. How was author affected by his parents’ divorce?‎ A. He failed to make any friends.‎ B. He felt hopeless about his future.‎ C. He was discouraged to try any sport.‎ D. He couldn’t get any support from others.‎ ‎30. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?‎ A. He succeeded in getting rid of drug.‎ B. He showed trust in the professionals.‎ C. He often communicated with his mother.‎ D. He didn’t care about letting her mother down.‎ ‎31. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. Drugs for a teen’s growth.‎ B. The importance of love for a teen.‎ C. A trip inside the mind of an addicted teen.‎ D. The influence of parents’ divorce on a teen.‎ D England hasn’t hosted the World Cup since 1966, but it’s never yet been held in China. The two countries are now the most likely rivals to hold the 2030 tournament.‎ The news might come as a bit of a surprise to those who follow World Cup rules faithfully. Until now, it’s not been possible for the tournament to be held in the same continent without it being held on another continent for at least another two World Cups in between. Technically, that meant that China couldn’t have hosted in 2030 due to the 2022 event in Qatar.‎ However, according to a mass of reports, that rule looks certain to be updated, so that each continent would only have to wait for one tournament before hosting again. There are lots of reasons why China now looks the most likely host country for 2030. Firstly, football continues to go from strength to strength in China, and over the last few months, the Chinese Super League is attracting a growing number of international superstars to its team. President Xi Jinping is an enthusiastic soccer supporter, and he is said to be prepared to invest in the sport, and in the development of young players, with the aim of China being a potential World Cup winning nation by 2050, China also already has a huge number of international standard football facilities (设备), with an extraordinary track record of the building of new stadiums and infrastructure (基础设备) for events.‎ However, England will also be sure to enter a strong bid to host the 2030 tournament. They haven’t hosted since 1966, and it’s exactly the type of event that a post-Brexit ‎ (退欧后的) nation will be keep to run.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “rivals” in the first paragraph probably mean?‎ A. Competitors. B. Applicants.‎ C. Supporters. D. Participants.‎ ‎33. What might people following World Cup rules faithfully think of the news about the two countries?‎ A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s surprising.‎ C. It’s inspiring D. It’s satisfying.‎ ‎34. Which is NOT the reason why China most probably host 2030 tournament?‎ A. The president is in favor of football B. China is making progress in playing football.‎ C. China has international standard football facilities.‎ D. More and more countries encourage China to be the host.‎ ‎35. What can be known from the text?‎ A. China has made great contributions to the tournament.‎ B. England gradually loses interest in the tournament.‎ C. A strong contest between two countries is to follow.‎ D. The two countries will host the tournament together.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Basic first aid allows you to quickly determine a person’s physical condition and the correct course of treatment. You should always seek professional medical help as soon as you are able. _36_‎ Check the surroundings. Evaluate the situation. _37_ Are you or the victim threatened (威胁) by fire, poisonous smoke or gasses, an unstable building, live electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a situation where you could end up as a victim yourself. If approaching the victim will endanger your life, seek professional help immediately. _38_ First aid become useless if you can’t safely perform it without hurting yourself.‎ Call for help, _39_ If someone is with you or approaches, instruct them to call the authorities and be prepared to inform them of the situation so they can update the responders. It is not recommended that you leave the victim unless absolutely required, but put them in the recovery position if you need to leave them for any reason.‎ ‎_40_ Taking good care of someone who has just gone through serious trauma (创伤) includes both physical treatment and spiritual support: Remember to stay calm and try to be reassuring (使人安心的); let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be alright. Other ways to reassure them include asking for their names, if they know what has happened, and then about their interests.‎ A. Care for the person.‎ B. Come up with an idea quickly.‎ C. Never get yourself or others into trouble.‎ D. Arc there thing that might put you at risk of harm?‎ E. Call out for help three times before you begin assisting the victim.‎ F. They have higher levels of training and know how lo handle these situations.‎ G. But following correct first aid procedures (步骤) can be the difference between life and death.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Whatever misfortune you face, just hold up your head and face it with a smile! I got to know this from a musical soul. ‎ The other day I was feeling quite _41_, having just been laid off from my job. With so many _42_ to pay, I was wondering what was going to happen to my family.‎ I got off the bus when I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the _43_. I walked a bit slower, trying to find out where it was coming from. Through the _44_ I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a box next to her.‎ She was singing songs about love and her sweet voice _45_ me a bit. Then I stood ‎ there watching her playing, thinking that it must take _46_ to perform on her own in front of hundreds of people she didn’t know. ‎ She might have felt my _47_ for she occasionally looked in my direction. ‎ By now I was telling myself that I could at least tell her how good she sounded. I walked _48_ and put some money in her box and she expressed her thanks with a smile on her face.‎ I asked her _49_, “Why are you playing the piano in the middle of this crowded place?”‎ She explained to me that she sees so many _50_ people in the world that she is trying to relieve the pain by _51_ motivational music.‎ Instead of continuing my way home, I said to her, “I have been going through a _52_ time lately, but you’ve made me _53_ again.”‎ ‎“I’m happy that I could be _54_ to you,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”‎ I told her my story and said, “I’m not so _55_ about what to do….”‎ ‎“You see, here’s the _56_,” she responded. “When you were walking, your head was down.” She looked me in the eyes and went on, “Don’t look defeated, because _57_ comes in different ways and if your head is down you might never see it. You should _58_ more … lift your head up.”‎ I was really _59_ by what she said! I did hold my head up and soon got through the difficult time.‎ So _60_ in trouble, just face it bravely and you are sure to overcome your difficulty sooner or later.‎ ‎41. A. lonely B. confused C. depressed D. regretful ‎42. A. bills B. fees C. fines D. prices ‎43. A. dancing B. singing C. laughter D. shout ‎44. A. trees B. avenue C. buildings D. crowd ‎45. A. shocked B. comforted C. excited D. amused ‎46. A. courage B. energy C. patience D. technique ‎47. A. mood B. presence C. thought D. appreciation ‎48. A. aside B. down C. off D. over ‎49. A. quietly B. anxiously C. curiously D. seriously ‎50. A. negative B. unhealthy C. unconscious D. elderly ‎51. A. creating B. sharing C. enjoying D. teaching ‎52. A. tense B. wonderful C. rough D. crazy ‎53. A. calm B. emotional C. energetic D. hopeful ‎54. A. available B. essential C. practical D. helpful ‎55. A. sure B. ashamed C. particular D. anxious ‎56. A. problem B. crisis C. conflict D. solution ‎57. A. success B. opportunity C. aid D. happiness ‎58. A. concentrate B. look C. smile D. fight ‎59. A. reminded B. impressed C. inspired D. satisfied ‎60. A. however B. wherever C. whoever D. whenever 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ With the _61_ (improve) of life standards, there are a growing number of people traveling each year, _62_ is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like to take a package tour (跟团游), _63_ others would rather travel on their own. I prefer the latter, because I feel that it’s much more convenient and cheaper than taking a package (our as I _64_ (do) before.‎ First of all, traveling on my own, I can arrange my time and route _65_ (free). For example, when I get to someplace I like, I choose to stay longer and don’t have to think about others. Secondly, the schedule is relatively tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay very short time in tourist attractions. _66_ is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. _67_ (three), in order to cum money, some travel agencies force tourists _68_ (buy) things. In the meantime, traveling on my own is much cheaper, Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them feel really _69_ (relax), but even more tired.‎ On the whole, I feel like _70_ (travel) on my own, which is more convenient.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ As the saying go, “Treat others as you would like to be treated”. If we want ‎ to be treated well, and we should treat others well too.‎ Two years ago, to me credit, I was Admitted to a high school with honors. I fell extreme proud. As a result, I always looked down upon my classmate who turned to me in their studies. One day, Tom asked me help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it, and said, “So easy, how foolish you are!” On hear it, he said angrily, “I won’t ask you again!” I was shocking. Only then did I realized why I was so unpopular with my classmates. From then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart. And now I’ve managed to make myself accepting as a good friend by them again.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的外教Mr. Pick回国前向你推荐了（recommend）了American School Life网站，希望你借此提高英语水平。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的收获，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 表达思念；‎ ‎2. 上网收获；‎ ‎3. 表示感激。‎ 注意：1. 词数100词左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 ‎ Dear Mr. Pick,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 山东省蒙阴县第一中学2017-2018学年高二12月迎元旦知识竞赛 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力（满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 ABBCC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎21-23 DCA 24-27 ABCD 28-31 DBBC 32-35 ABDC 36-40 GDFEA 第三部分 英语知识运用（满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 CABDB 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BCDDA 56-60 ABCCD 第二节 语法填空 ‎61. improvement 62. which 63. while 64. did 65. freely ‎66. It 67. Thirdly 68. to buy 69. relaxed 70. travel(l)ing 第四部分 写作（满分35分）‎ 短文改错：‎ As the saying go, “Treat others as you would like to be treated”. If we want to be treated well, and we should ‎ ‎ goes 删除and treat others well too.‎ Two years ago, to me credit, I was Admitted to a high school with honors. I fell extreme proud. As a result, I ‎ ‎ my extremely always looked down upon my classmate who turned to me in their studies. One day, Tom asked me ∧ help him ‎ classmates to ‎ work out a math problem. I glanced at it, and said, “So easy, how foolish you are!” On hear it, he said angrily, “I ‎ ‎ hearing won’t ask you again!” I was shocking. Only then did I realized why I was so unpopular with my classmates. From ‎ ‎ shocked realize then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart. And now I’ve managed to make myself accepting as a good friend by them again.‎ accepted 书面表达：‎ Dear Mr. Pick,‎ It’s a fairly long time since you left our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?‎ The website you’ve recommended to me is very beneficial to my English study. It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. Now I have become more interested in English. Besides, I’ve made many new friends and we communicate a lot about school life, cultures, science, and so on. Now I can express myself much better than ever.‎ Thanks to your kindness and consideration, I’ve made rapid progress in English study. I owe all my achievements to you. I’m looking forward to more advice from you!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎